MAKALAH

BAHASA INGGRIS

Guru Mengajar: Ibu Tri Budianti

Asal Sekolah: Man 3 Tapin
Nama: Siti Patimah
Kelas: X IPS

MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 3 TAPIN

KABUPATEN TAPIN
TAHUN 2022
 Table Of Contents
Praface ..............................................................................iii
Concept Chart.....................................................................iv
Table Of Contents ...............................................................v
Chapter 1 Let Me Introduce Myself!
Chapter 2 What a Wonderful dress!
Chapter 3 What Are You Going to Do Next Holiday?
Chapter 4 The National Monument
Chapter 5 Great Pyramid of Giza
Chapter 6 I' d Like to Annouce Something
 Chapter 1
Let Me Introduce Myself
# INTRODUCTION
1. Self introduction and introducing others
When you want to introduce yourself or introduce your family member/friend to
people, you should learn these expressions. oth
Self Introduction
Let me introduce myself.
My name is ....
Allow me to introduce myself.
I'd like to introduce myself. My name is
Introducing Others
Let me introduce (you to)... I'd like to introduce (you to)...
I'd like you to meet ....
This is
2. Asking for and telling about people's address These are expressions of asking
for and telling about people's address:
Asking for People's Address
Responses
Where do you live?
I live at Markisa Street No. 12, Surabaya. My house is in Kauman, Salatiga.
Where is your house? Where do you come from?1 come from Palembang.
When you ask about someone's address, it is better for you to use prepositions:
Leam the table below carefully and pay attention to the words in bold and italic!
Prepositions: at, on, in 1. I live at Gemilang Street number 88, Mojosongo,
Sukoharjo.
2. My grandmother's house is on Mentari Raya Street. 3. I live in Surabaya.
#Family Member
The member of our family is a defined group of relations, used in rules or laws to
determine which members of a person's family are affected by those rules. It
normally includes a person's parents, spouses, siblings, and children. Family
member consists of father, mother, siblings (brother or sister), grandparents,
great-grandparents, grandchildren, great-grandchildren, aunts, uncles, nephews,
and nieces.
Look and learn the following family tree of Rizki's family!
Mr. Wahyu (Grandfather)
Mrs. Dew (Grandmother)
Fajar (Uncle
Mrs. Ratna (Aunt)
Mr. Bayu (Father)
Mr. Arga (Uncle)
Mrs. Tika (Mother)
Tyas (Cousin)
Rizki (Son)
Arif ( Cousin)
Mila(Daughter)
Pronoun
Pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. So, we do not have to repeat
names. They make English simpler. For example, by saying "Marina reads a
novel She is interested to the story very much. instead of "Marina reads a novel
Manna is interested to the story very much Without pronouns, we'd constantly
have to repeat nouns, and that would make our speech and writing repetitive
pronoun can act as a subject, object, and possessive Look at the list ofprobelow!
 Chapter 2
What a Wonderful dress
Expression or Congratulating

Congratulation is an expression that we use to congratulate someone and show

our happiness and pleasure at that person's achievement or good fortune when
someone gets success in doing something There are some kinds of
congratulations, such as congratulation on someone's success, happy birthday,
happy new year, happy anniversary, happy graduation, etc
The expression of congratulation:
I must congratulate you
Let me congra en your success An Fanw
Congrue Condralfors your graduation
The responses of congratulation Its very kind of you to say that
Do you really trek so?
It's very good of you to say so Thank you
Thanks, I hope you so
Thanks, Ineeded that.
#complimenting
Compliment is an expression that we show or say to express/give praise. Some
people use compliments to "butter up' somebody or to flatter in order to increase
good will Compliment is for anyone you have occasion to talk with (friends. family,
colleagues, and even strangers) Compliment is expression to praise about the
way people's look/general appearance, somet people have something people did,
and something people said.
 Chapter 3
What Are You Going to Do Next Holiday ?
#Expression of Showing Intention
Intention is something that you want to do. To plan something in the future, you
can use the
following expressions.
I intend to
What's the plan?
Do you have any plans? What do we want to achieve?
We are just planning to
I'm going to To response the expression of showing
intention, you can use the following
I'm glad you like it. Please do. I'll wait for you.
I pray for you.
Lucky you are! It's your choice
Then, do it!l
ook at the patters to use the expressions of intentions below
Subject (They, We. 1. You, She, He, It)+ would like + Verb 1+
Subject (They, We, I, You, She, He, It)+ will + Verb 1+ Subject (They, We, I, You,
She, He, It)+ is/am/are going to + Verb 1+
Subject (They We, I, You, She, He, It)+ would rather + Verb 1
Example:
Mila :Next week, there will be short holiday. Do you have plan for that?
Anwar :Wow! That's cool. Be careful on the way.
I am going to join a vocal practice next week. Will you join too!
Mila: No. I am going to visit my brother in Surabaya.
Mila: Thank you.
 Chapter 4
The National Monument
#Descriptive Text (Definition and Social Function)
Definition
Descriptive text is a text to describe something especially in detailed description A
descriptive text usually focuses on describing a single location, object, event,
person, or place.
Social function
To present facts and information about the subject 4 ltd National Park by
describing its parts, characteristic, etc either abstract or concrete in
specific.Example:
Wakatobi
Wakatobi is the name of an archipelago and regency in Southeast Sulawesi,
Indonesia. The name of Wakatobi is derived from the names of the main lands in
the archipelago. Wangiwangi. Kaledupa. Tomea, and Binangko. Do you know that
it is the best diving sites over?
There are many reasons why Wakatobi is called as the best diving sites ever.
First, the reefs In Wakatobi diving sites are unlike others in the region because of
the dry climate and uplifted limestone. It means that Wakatobi is an exceptionally
clean environment due to the lack of soil erosion. Second, being a national park,
fishing is strictly limited and the reefs of Wakatobi are protected. These superb
reefs are supported and protected by the local fishing communities which obtain a
fair share of the income generated by Wakatobi dive tourism in exchange for
adopting more sustainable practices, such as leaving large stretches of reef
completely untouched. Third, Wakatobi is located at the world's coral reef triangle
center with its 942 fish species and 750 coral reef species from a total of 850
world's collection comparing to the two world's famous diving centers of the
Caribbean Sea that owes only 50 species and other 300 species in the Red Sea.
#Noun and Adjectieas (vour Phrase)
Noun is a word that refers to a person, place thing event, substance or quality.
Adjective is a word that describes un or pronoun is kind of modifers used to
construct noun phase When we describes something, we ally noun and adjectives
in other words, combination of noun and adjectives an houn phrase Pay attention
to the examples of nouns phrases below carefully
 Chapter 5
Great Pyramid of Giza
#Descriptive Text (Text Structure and Language Features)
Text structure
a. Identification
The opening paragraph tells the reader what the description is about.
b. Description
Each one focuses on a different part or area, built up to complete the description
of the subject.
c. Concluding paragraph (optional)
Summaries of the whole description.
Language features
a. Using attributive and identifying process b. Using adjective and classifiers in
nominal group c. Using simple present tense and adjective.
#Passive Voice
Passive voice is usually used when the focus is on the action. It is not important
or not known who or what is performing the action. Only transitive sentences can
be changed into passive Pay attention to the table below carefully!

The Taj Mahal, an immense mausoleum of white marble built in Agra between
1632 and 1648 by the order of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, is the jewel of
Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's
heritage. It without doubt partially owes its renown to the moving circumstances of
its construction. Shah Jahan, in order to perpetuate the memory of his favourite
wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631, had this funerary mosque built. The
monument, begun in 1632, was finished in 1648; unverified but nonetheless,
tenacious, legends attribute its construction to an international team of several
thousands of masons, marble workers, mosaicists, and decorators working under
the orders of the architect of the emperor. Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The colour
combination of lush green scape reddish pathway and blue sky over it showcases
the monument in ever changing tints and moods. The relief work in marble and
inlay with precious and semi precious stones make it a monument apart.
 Chapter 6
I' d Like to Annouce Something
#Announcement
Announcement is an official notification about something for the public. It is also
defined as statement either in spoken or written form that makes something
known publicly.
Social function
To make a formal written notice of certain events which has happened or going to
happen.
Text structure
1. Opening
To whom the announcement for-The title of the event-The outline of the event.
2. Content
-The purpose of the event.
-The day, date, and time of the event.
- place of the event.
3. Closing
Contact for further information. - The sender of the announcement.