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UNIT TEST-4

CLASS – X

SCIENCE
Time: 1 hour Date. 12-11-2022 Maximum Marks: 45

INSTRUCTIONS:

1. The paper has 30 multiple choice questions.


2. Only one option is correct.
3. Credit for each correct answer is 1.5 marks and -0.5 marks for incorrect answer
4. All questions are compulsory.

PHYSICS
1. A wire of resistance R is divided in 10 equal parts. These parts are connected in parallel, the
equivalent resistance of such connection will be
(a) 0.01 R (b) 0.1 R (c) 10 R (d) 100 R

2. The effective resistance between the points A and B in the figure is


D
3 3

6
A C

3 3

(a) 5  (b) 2  (c) 3  (d) 4 

3. A current of 2 A flows in a system of conductors as shown. The potential difference (VA  VB )


will be A

2 3
2A
D C
3 2

B
(a) 2 V (b) 1 V (c) 1 V (d) 2 V
4. Four wires of equal length and of resistances 10 ohms each are connected in the form of a
square. The equivalent resistance between two opposite corners of the square is
(a) 10 ohm (b) 40 ohm (c) 20 ohm (d) 10/4 ohm

5. In the figure shown, the total resistance between A and B is

2 C 1 1 1 1 1
A
8 8 4

B 2 D 1 1 1 1 1

(a) 12  (b) 4  (c) 6  (d) 8 

6. The current from the battery in circuit diagram shown is


2 A 7

15V

6 1
0.5

8 B 10

(a) 1 A (b) 2 A (c) 1.5 A (d) 3 A

7. In the given figure, when key K is opened, the reading of the ammeter A will be
10
(a) 50 A (b) 2 A (c) 0.5 A (d) A
9

8. The figure below shows currents in a part of electric circuit. The current i is

1amp
2amp
1.3amp

2amp

(a) 1.7 amp (b) 3.7 amp (c) 1.3 amp (d) 1 amp

9. The current in the given circuit is


10 
5V

A B

20 
2V

(a) 0.1 A (b) 0.2 A (c) 0.3 A (d) 0.4 A


10. Find out the value of current through 2Ω resistance for the given circuit

5 10 20V
10V

2

(a) 5 A (b) 2 A (c) Zero (d) 4 A

CHEMISTRY

11. Four metals A, B, C and D are tested with water steam and dilute hydrochloric acid
and its observation is listed below.

Between which two metals should hydrogen be placed in the series?


(a) A and B (b) B and D (c) A and C (d) C and D

12. A student arrange the following practical setup to show the thermal conduction of metal -

Which of the following metals can be suitable for the experiment?


1. Iron 2. Gallium 3. Caesium 4. Copper
(a) 1 and 4 (b) 1 and 3 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 2 and 4
13. The atomic number of four elements A, ,B C , D are 6, 8, 10 and 12 respectively.
The two elements which can react to form ionic compounds are:
(a) A and B (b) C and D (c) B and D (d) A and C

Direction For Questions (14-16) Alloying is a very good method of improving the properties of a metal.
This gives the desired properties of the metal. For example, iron is the most widely used metal. But it is ever
used in its pure state. This is because pure iron is very soft and stretches easily when hot. But, if it is mixed
with a small amount of carbon (about 0.05%), it becomes hard and strong. When iron is mixed with nickel
and chromium, we get stainless steel, which is hard and does not rust. Thus, if iron is mixed with some other
substance, its properties change. In fact, the properties of any metal can be changed, if it is mixed with some
other substance. The substance added may be a metal or a non-metal

14. Name an alloy of aluminium used in the construction of aircraft.


(a) Duralumin (b) Solder (c) Magnalium (d) Amalgam

15. An alloy is a/an


(a) compound (b) element
(c) homogeneous mixture (d) heterogeneous mixture

16. Which one of the following alloy(s) contains mercury as one of its constituents?
(a) Stainless steel (b) Alnico (c) Zinc amalgam (d) Solder

Direction For Questions ( (17-19) A metal M reacts vigorously with water to form a solution S and gag G.
The solution S turns red litmus to blue whereas gas G, which is lighter than air, burns with a pop sound.
Metal M has a low melting point and is used as a coolant in nuclear reactors
17. The metal M is:
(a) Sodium (b) Copper (c) Iron (d) Steel

18. The solution S is:


(a) NaCl (b) NaOH (c) CaCl2 (d) CaOH

19. Here the gas G is:


(a) Hydrogen (b) Oxygen (c) Carbon-dioxide (d) Nitrogen

20. Which of the following metal can be displaced by copper from its salt solution?
(a) Mg (b) Ag (c) Fe (d) None of these

BIOLOGY
21. Single-celled animals are said to be immortal because
(a) they grow indefinitely in size
(b) they can tolerate any degree of change in temperature
(c) they can reproduce throughout their lifespan
(d) they continue to live as their daughter cells.
22. Read the following statements about asexual reproduction and select the correct ones.
(i) It involves a single parent.
(ii) It is slower than sexual reproduction.
(iii)It produces progeny that are genetically identical with the parent but not with one another.
(iv) The progeny of asexual reproduction can be termed as clones.
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (i) and (iv) (d) (i), (iii) and (iv)

23. Study the given figures representing the process of binary fission in Amoeba.

Arrange the figures in the correct sequence and select the correct answer.
(a) (iv)→(iii)→(i)→(ii)→(v) (b) (iii)→(iv)→(i)→(ii)→(v)
(c) (iii) →(v)→(ii)→(iv)→(i) (d) (iv)→(iii)→(ii)→(v)→(i)

24. Select the incorrect statement.


(a) Amoeba and Paramecium reproduce by binary fission.
(b) Buds are produced due to unequal division in parent body.
(c) Amoeba reproduce via binary fission during unfavourable conditions.
(d) Spores are only produced by fungi.

25. Read the following statements and select the correct option.
Statement 1: Many plants are propagated vegetatively even though they bear seeds.
Statement 2: Sweet potatoes multiply vegetatively by root tubers.
(a) Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
(b) Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect.
(c) Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct.
(d) Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.

26. Which of the following options shows two plants in which new plantlets arise from the
underground stem?
(a) Potato and Ginger (b) Potato and Sweet potato
(c) Strawberry and Sweet potato (d) Potato and Bryophyllum

27. In which one pair, both the plants can be vegetatively propagated by leaf pieces?
(a) Bryophyllum and Kalanchoe (b) Chrysanthemum and Agave
(c) Agave and Dioscorea (d) Bryophyllum and Asparagus

28. Which of the following options correctly identifies the artificial and natural methods of
vegetative propagation?
Artificial method Natural method
(a) Grafting Cutting
(b) Layering Tuber
(c) Offset Tissue culture
(d) Tubers Rhizomes
29. Sexual reproduction is considered more beneficial than asexual reproduction because
(a) it is not affected by adverse environmental conditions
(b) fertilisation is a chance factor
(c) it rapidly multiplies the population
(d) it assists in evolution by producing variations.

30. Select the incorrect statement about external fertilisation.


(a) Organisms showing external fertilisation produce a large number of male gametes only.
(b) External fertilisation is very uncertain and requires synchrony between release of male
and female gametes.
(c) It is replaced by internal fertilisation in higher organisms as it wastes energy and requires
external medium like water.
(d) It occurs in most of the fishes and amphibians.


ANSWER KEY
1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (d)

6. (a) 7. (b) 8. (a) 9. (a) 10. (c)

11. (b) 12. (a) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (c)

16. (c) 17. (a) 18. (b) 19. (a) 20. (b)

21. (d) 22. (c) 23. (c) 24. (d) 25. (a)

26. (a) 27. (a) 28. (b) 29. (d) 30. (a)



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