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1 point

NR1 LEC Exam Which of the following statement is/are


true? Select all that apply.
Sure or Not Sure a. Nursing research is a systematic,
objective process of analyzing
1 point phenomena of importance to
Its emphasis is on identifying the best nursing.
available research evidence and integrating b. A board exam question is a
it in decision-making process and practice. researchable question.
a. Evidence-based practice c. Research is important since it is a
b. Nursing research requirement to pass a research
c. Basic research subject.
d. Paradigm d. Nursing research is conducted only
by nursing supervisors/ chief nurses.
2 points e. Nursing research makes nursing a
Identify what source was used in the given credible profession.
example (reference list - APA format):
Alivernini, F., & Lucidi, F. (2008). 1 point
The Academic Motivation Scale: The objective of the study is to describe the
Factorial structure, invariance, and validity psychological impact and coping strategies
in the Italian Context. among Covid ward nurses in Taguig District
Research Gate, 15 (4), 211-220. Hospital during pandemic. The given
a. Book statement is an example of a:
b. Journal a. General problem
c. Youtube video b. Specific problem
d. Website c. Specific question
d. None of the above
1 point
It is a source of historical data in which 1 point
discussion of events are written by ___ are specific queries researchers want to
individuals who did not participate in them. answer in addressing the research problem.
a. Primary source a. Problem statement
b. Secondary source b. Purpose statement
c. Both a and b c. Research questions
d. Neither a or b d. Research topic

1 point 2 points
Is there a significant association between A researcher is searching for RRL (review
hardiness and self-esteem among 4th year of related literature) in his study online.
nursing students in EAC? This is an He/She can get access to peer-reviewed
example of what levels of inquiry? journals using which of the following
a. Type 1 question resources/sites?
b. Type 2 question I. Google Scholar
c. Type 3 question II. ERIC/ Scopus
d. Type 4 question III. Google
IV. Wikipedia
a. I and II only a. It is based on observations or
b. III and IV only experience rather than theory or
c. I, III, III only pure logic
d. All of the above b. It follows orderly and sequential
procedures, based on valid
1 point procedures and principles
Also termed as “Narrative literature review”, c. Research output is a product of
a kind of Literature review that is used to novel ideas and shows originality
have a thorough and clear understanding of d. Research is unbiased and logical
the field in which studies can be selected
purposefully by the researcher. 1 point
a. Systematic literature review Which of the following statement is TRUE
b. Traditional literature review about writing the literature review? Select all
c. Either a or b that apply.
d. None of the above a. Proper citation will not save you from
plagiarism
1 point b. Grey literature are published reading
Category of research that is allied with materials and can be used as a
positivist tradition, it imposes control reference in doing research
mechanisms, empirical evidence (objective c. Referencing your research means
reality), and the Data gathered is through directing your readers to exact
structured instruments. sources of data stated in your RRL
a. Quantitative research d. Proper citation means owning the
b. Qualitative research work of others
c. Applied research
d. Basic research 1 point
“In the recent study of Melodias et al. (2017)
1 point asserted that…” the example used what
An in-depth study to understand normal form referencing style/format?
grieving processes, this is an example of: a. APA
a. Basic research b. MLA
b. Applied research c. Etiher a or b
c. Problem-solving approach d. None of the above
d. None of the above
1 point
1 point Which of the following statement/s is/are
In doing RRL, the researcher must be TRUE about formulating research
aware that one of the stages below does not problems? Select all that apply.
belong in this section. a. Questions that can be answered
a. Search for the literature review with yes or no is preferred in
b. Reading the source material research
c. Note-taking b. The writer should be guided by
d. Communicating the results SMART (Specific, Measurable,
Attainable, Realistic, Time-Bound)
1 point c. Vague questions/problems should
One characteristic of a good research is be avoided
empirical, in which: d. All of the above
d. Materials must be relevant to the
1 point study.
It provides why the study is being done.
a. Research question 1 point
b. Purpose statement Which of the following statement is NOT
c. Hypothesis of the study true with regards to the Research process?
d. Definition of terms
a. In quantitative studies, we follow a
1 point linear sequence of steps
She published notes on nursing and called b. Qualitative researchers have flexible
for research that focuses on nursing approach
practice. c. Designing and Planning is the first
a. Florence nightingale phase in a quantitative research
b. Virginia henderson process
c. Faye glenn abdellah d. Qualitative researchers are
d. Jean watson continually examining and
interpreting data and making
1 point decisions about how to proceed
Asserts that reality exists within a context, based on what has already been
and many constructions are possible. Also discovered.
known as the constructivist paradigm
a. Positivism 1 point
b. Post-positivism Which of the following must be avoided in
c. Naturalistic choosing a topic (for beginners)? Select all
d. Interpretive that apply.

1 point a. Topics are too narrow


A source of research topic where netizens b. Subjects that are hard to investigate
voice their observations, opinions, even c. Topics that depend greatly on the
condemnation of current happenings: writer’s opinion
a. Gray areas d. Highly technical topics
b. lectures/seminars
c. Replication 1 point
d. Social networking A type of source in the literature review in
which findings are communicated by the
1 point authors directly to the readers.
Which of the following statement is NOT a
characteristic of a good literature review? a. Encyclopedias
Select all that apply. b. Primary Sources
c. Secondary Sources
a. Materials must be objective and d. Textbooks
unbiased as possible
b. Materials must be as recent as 1 point
possible It involves identifying, locating,and
c. Materials must be secondary analyzing documents that contain
sources as possible information related to a researcher's
research topic.
a. Literature Review 1 point
b. Referencing/Citation Which of the following is the first step under
c. Sampling The conceptualization phase of quantitative
d. Significance of the Study research?

1 point a. Reviewing the related literature


“Conversely, (Perez and Miranda 17) b. Formulating hypothesis
argued that…” the referencing style used in c. Defining the framework
the given example is: d. Formulating and delimiting the
problem
a. APA
b. MLA 1 point
c. Either a or b An act of quoting or copying the exact
d. None of the above words of the writer and passing the quoted
words off as your own word is called ___?
1 point
A specific purpose of research where it a. Acknowledgement
describes a phenomenon; For example is a b. Primary Source
study to describe quantitative changes in c. Systematic review
psychological well-being 6 mos. after a d. Plagiarism
heart implantation.
1 point
a. Identification Which of the following is/are not associated
b. Prediction and control with Qualitative research? Select all that
c. Exploration apply.
d. Description
a. It involves a small size of
1 point participants
Which of the following is not a characteristic b. It is dynamic
of research? c. Less structured and flexible
d. Use statistical methods
a. Systematic
b. Empirical 1 point
c. Biased Referencing list sample:
d. Controlled “Vega, V., Prieto, N., & Carreon, M. (2009).
Social dimension of education, 12th Edition.
1 point Quezon City: Lorimar Publishing Inc.” What
___ is a systematic inquiry that is designed information/ detail does the underlined word
to collect, analyze, and interpret data to tell us in formatting books in the reference
understand and describe, or predict list (APA style)?
phenomenon.
a. Name of the Author/s
a. Ethics b. Name of Publisher
b. Inquiry c. No. of book edition
c. Knowledge d. Title of the book
d. Research
the school-age children in Barangay Calizon
1 point and Kapitangan, Paombong Bulacan.
Also termed as “Pure research”,its purpose
is to develop, test, & refine theories &
generate new knowledge; Specifically, it seeks to answer the following
specifically questions:
a. Applied research
b. Basic research 1. What are the predisposing factors
c. Qualitative research that contribute to the nutritional and
d. Quantitative research health conditions among school-age
children of the two barangays?
1 point 2. What are the existing nutritional and
____ consists of all sources cited in the text health practices of the school-age
paper, usually found at the end of the book children in two barangays?
or thesis. 3. What are the sectors extending
health support and services to
a. Bibliography combat nutritional and health related
b. In-text citation problems among school-age
c. Reference list children in the two barangays?
d. Table of Contents
2 points
1 point The first statement from the example above,
“Should assisted suicide be legalized?” It's a written in declarative form is an example of
research question/topic that a researcher ____?
should avoid because it is ___? a. General Problem/ Purpose
Statement
a. Controversial b. Specific Problem/ Research
b. Highly technical Question
c. Too narrow c. Review of Related Literature
d. Vague d. Significance of the Study

1 point 1 point
A role of nurses in research where he/she What is/are the variables/s of the study?
assumes full responsibility for a research a. Nutrition
study? b. Health Conditions
c. School-Age Children
a. Participant of the study d. Both A and B
b. User of research findings
c. Evaluator of research findings 2 points
d. Principal investigator The example above exemplifies what part of
a research study?
For the next 5 questions, refer to the details a. Data Presentation’
(example) below: b. Data Gathering
c. Review of Related Literature
The objective of the study is to determine the d. Statement of the Problem
extent of the nutritional and health conditions of
2 points C.
The numbered questions (1 to 3)from the Furthermore, this study allowed the
example above, written in interrogative form researchers to make
is an example of ___? recommendations on the immediate
a. General Problem/ Purpose psychological care for children who
Statement are affected by calamities and will be
b. Specific Problem/ Research affected by future calamities, and to
Question create safe places for children’s
c. Review of Related Literature expression of feelings and emotions.
d. Significance of the Study
D.
2 points This study was conducted in April
What is the most appropriate title from the 2015 in a rural area in the northern
given example (statements) above? part of Cebu, Philippines and study
a. Children of Barangay Calizon and participants were children ranging
Kapitangan Paombong Bulacan: from 8-14 years old.
Extent of Nutrition and Health
b. Assessment School-Age Children of E.
Two Barangays in Paombong The study is deemed necessary to
Bulacan Children for the findings will
c. School-Age Children of Barangay capacitate/enlighten them with their
Calizon and Kapitangan Paombong experiences, will realize further their
Bulacan: Their Nutritional and Health needs, and interventions necessary
Conditions to help them cope with their
d. Qualitative Study on School-Age situations.
Children of Barangay Calizon and
Kapitangan paombong Bulacan:
Assessment, Diagnostic, and its Answer the questions that follow by choosing
Implications on their Health and only the letter that corresponds to the
Nutrition part/section of the study:

For the succeeding numbers: The following 1 point


are parts of an actual study conducted by Which among the parts/sections above
Lapa, Palompon, & Garcia (2016). Examine described the Statement of the Problem
the following parts (A to E) below: (purpose)?

A. Letter A
Experiences with Typhoon Yolanda: Letter B
The voices of young survivors Letter C
revealed Letter D
Letter E
B.
This study was conceived to 1 point
investigate the experiences of What is the title of the study?
children during Typhoon Haiyan or
Yolanda Letter A
Letter B
Letter C
Letter D TRUE
Letter E FALSE

Reference list for Journal Article online:


NR1 LEC QUIZ PROPER
De Guzman, A., Imperial, M. Y., Javier, R. R., &
Sure or Not Sure Kawasaki, A. (2017). As pliant as the bamboo:
Di kita ang Choices A grounded theory study of incarcerated Filipino
elderly people’s sense of resiliency. Educational
Reference list for Journal Article online: Gerontology, 43 (1), 1-10.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2016.11563
De Guzman, A., Imperial, M. Y., Javier, R. R., & 76
Kawasaki, A. (2017). As pliant as the bamboo:
A grounded theory study of incarcerated Filipino What is the Issue number?
elderly people’s sense of resiliency. Educational
Gerontology, 43 (1), 1-10. 2017
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2016.11563 1-10
76 43
1
Is the format written correctly [using the APA
6th ed]? TRUE or FALSE; Use your discretion on how
much to include in your RRL but there should
YES or NO (shet di ko sure HAHAHA di kita sa be enough to offer insights on the study.
screenshot)
TRUE
Which of the following is/are a purpose of FALSE
literature review? Select all that apply.
Reference list for Journal Article online:
Place your study in perspective
Avoid unintentional replication of previous De Guzman, A., Imperial, M. Y., Javier, R. R., &
studies Kawasaki, A. (2017). As pliant as the bamboo:
Define and limit a problem A grounded theory study of incarcerated Filipino
Relate findings to previous knowledge elderly people’s sense of resiliency. Educational
Gerontology, 43 (1), 1-10.
TRUE or FALSE: we conduct RRL to indicate http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2016.11563
the research that has been conducted in the 76
area before, to ensure that you’re not
‘reinventing the wheel’ (to avoid duplication of What is the Volume number?
the study). 43
1
TRUE 1-10
FALSE 2017

TRUE or FALSE: In searching for RRL, Reference list for Books in Print
consider sources of knowledge that refer more
to secondary data.
Prieto, N., Naval, V., & Carey, T. (2017). DI KITA
Practical Research for SHS 1: Qualitative (1st
ed.). Quezon City: Lorimar Publishing Inc. What format was used in this example: The
latest work by (Lee 123) indicated that
Is it formatted correctly based on APA 6th ed
guideline? DI KITA

YES Example: Falsely balanced news coverage can


NO distort the public’s perception of expert
consensus on an issue (Merced, 2018; Perez &
It follows the author-page method of in-text Roces, 2019). This is an example of what
citation. In-text citation?

YES IDK
NO
It follows the author-date system of citation
What format was used in this example: One
study by Duterte (2015) revealed that … IDK

DI KITA ANG CHOICES Application (RRL)

Reference list for Journal Article online: Given are the details gathered from teh RRL.
Using APA format, write its correct entry for the
De Guzman, A., Imperial, M. Y., Javier, R. R., & Reference List” section (6th ed.) BOOK.
Kawasaki, A. (2017). As pliant as the bamboo:
A grounded theory study of incarcerated Filipino Townsend, M. C. et.al (n.d.). Essentials of
elderly people’s sense of resiliency. Educational Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing: Concepts of Care
Gerontology, 43 (1), 1-10. in Evidence-Based Practice (5th ed.). F.A. Davis
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2016.11563 Company.
76
Given are the details gathered from teh RRL.
What is the name of the journal? Using APA format, write its correct entry for the
Reference List'' section (6th ed.) JOURNAL
A grounded theory study of incarcerated Filipino
elderlypeople’s sense of resilience
E. Sorila, M. G., O. Centeno, J. M., & G. delos
De Guzman.A.
Reyes, N. M. L. (2018, August 2). LIVED
Educational Gerontology
EXPERIENCES OF EJK VICTIM’S FAMILIES: AN
None of the Above INTERPRETATIVE PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY.
PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences,
TRUE or FALSE: A good literature review must 4(2), 502–522. https://doi.org/10.20319/pij
be recent, subjective, and biased as possible. s.2018.42.502522

TRUE
FALSE

What format was used in this example: The


latest work by (Lee 123) indicated that …

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