11/19/22, 2:20 PM The Study of Phisical Changes in Bireuen Pendopo (Case Study: Pre-Independence, Independence And After Area

After Area Expansion) | Fithri | International Journal of Engineering, Science and Informa…

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Vol 2, No 4 (2022) > Fithri ABOUT THE AUTHORS

Cut Azmah Fithri

Universitas Malikussaleh
Indonesia
Department of Architecture,
The Study of Phisical Changes in Bireuen Pendopo (Case Study: Pre-Independence, Faculty of Engineering

Independence And After Area Expansion) Mohammad S Arar

Ajman University
Cut Azmah Fithri, Mohammad S Arar, Shofia Farhan, Yenny Novianti United Arab Emirates
College of Architecture Art and
Design
Abstract
Shofia Farhan
Universitas Malikussaleh
Bireuen Regency is an area that has historical buildings from the Dutch colonial era, one of which is the Bireuen Pendopo. It is a Indonesia
cultural heritage building that is more than 70 years old based on the photo archive of Ir. Sukarno with the Bireuen fighter in Department of Architecture,
1948 and was certified as "The President Sukarno Heritage List". The building has undergone changes, seen from the period of Faculty of Engineering
pre-independence (1934–1944), the period of independence (1945–1999), and the period after the area expansion (1999–2021). Yenny Novianti
Pendopo is a cultural heritage building. A study of its physical changes is urgently needed so that the original shape does not Universitas Malikussaleh
change and the material is not entirely replaced. The purpose of this study is to identify the physical changes in the Bireun Indonesia
Pendopo building. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The physical elements are categorized into minor Department of Architecture,
transformation, major transformation, and full transformation. The study's results found that the Bireun Pendopo building in the Faculty of Engineering
pre-independence period (1934-1944) did not have any changes in its physical form. While during the independence period (1945-
1998), it underwent a minor physical transformation. In the period after the expansion of Bireun Regency (1999-2020), it Editorial Team
underwent a minor physical transformation, a major transformation, and a full transformation. The results of the study that
identified the physical changes of the Bireun Pendopo based on three periods showed that most of the changes were carried out Focus & Scope
in the post-expansion period with major and full transformation categories.
A th G id li
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Publication Ethics
Keywords
Open Access Policy
Physical Changes, Pendopo, Historic Buildings.
Peer Review Process

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References
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.52088/ijesty.v2i4.294

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