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Republic of the Philippines

Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao


Ministry of Basic, Higher and Technical Education
Division of Maguindanao I
Paglat National High School
Poblacion, Paglat, Maguindanao Del Sur
S.Y. 2022-2023

SCIENCE 9
FIRST QUARTER EXAMINATION

Name:______________________________ Grade & Section: _________ Date:_________

Test I. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on the
space provided before each number.

_____1. It contains the information needed to form and control the physical make up and chemical
processes of an organism.
a. DNA b. RNA c. Nucleotide d. Genes
_____2. The following are nitrogenous bases of DNA, EXCEPT
a. Cytosine b. Uracil c. Guanine d. Adenine
_____3. The structure of the DNA is actually in a double helix arrangement. The nitrogen bases in
each of the chain can only pair with specific bases. Which of the following is CORRECT
pair?
a. Cytosine Adenine c. Adenine Thymine
b. Thymine Guanine d. Thymine Cytosine
_____4. In the Mendelian patterns of inheritance, the effects of the recessive gene are not
observed when the dominant gene is present.
a. True b. False
_____5. It refers to two dominant alleles of a contrasting pair fully expressed at the same time in
the heterozygous individual.
a. Incomplete dominance c. Multiple Alleles
b. Allele d. Codominance
_____6. The reproductive cells that unite during sexual reproduction to form new cell called a
zygote.
a. Allele b. Gamete c. Antigen d. DNA
_____7. Pink four o’clock flowers are obtained from a cross between pure bred red flower plant
and white flower plant. What is the genotype of the pink flowers?
a. RR b. WW c. RW d. Rr
_____8. How many chromosomes in each cell do human have?
a. 44 b. 45 c. 46 d. 47
_____9. When an egg is fertilized by a sperm carrying an X chromosome, the offspring is female.
a. True b. False
_____10. Occurs when the phenotype of the offspring is somewhere in between the phenotypes of
both parents; a completely dominant allele does not occur.
a. Incomplete Dominance c. Sex Cells
b. Codominance d. Independent Assortment
_____11. What blood type (or types) can be found in an offspring if a mother has type O blood and
the father has type B blood?
a. AB b. O c. B d. A
_____12. What blood type (or types) can be found in an offspring if a mother has type AB blood
and the father has type A blood?
a. A only b. B only c. A, B, and AB d. A and B
_____13. A method by which one can determine the possible genotypes and phenotypes when
two parents are crossed.
a. Punnet Square b. Multiple Alleles c. Genotype d. Phenotype
_____14. Who is the father of Genetics?
a. Albert Einstein b. Gregor Mendel c. Isaac Newton d. Aristotle
_____15. What blood type (or types) can be found in an offspring if a mother has type A blood
type and the father has type B blood?
a. AB only b. A, B, and AB c. A and B d. O

Test II. Problem Solving. Answer the following problems by using Punnet Square. Show your
solution below. (5 points each)

1. Complete the punnet square for a cross between homozygous red-flowered snapdragon
(RR) and homozygous white flowered
snapdragon (rr). Give the ratio for the phenotype and
the genotype

Key:
Genotypic Ratio:___________

RR – red Phenotypic Ratio:__________


rr – white
Rr – pink

2. Predict the phenotypic ratios of offspring when a homozygous white cow is crossed with a
roan bull. Illustrate using a Punnet square.

Key: Phenotypic ratio:__________

WW – white
RR – red
RW – roan

3. Using a Punnet square, show the inheritance


of the sex chromosomes. Represent
the female sex chromosomes with XX and the male sex chromosomes with XY. Based on
this Punnet square, what percent of children would you expect to be male?

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