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    E41 PratyushSingh
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    Polyploidy refers to organisms that have more than two complete sets of chromosomes. It can occur through autopolyploidy, where chromosome doubling occurs within a species, or allopolyploidy, where chromosome doubling involves two different species. Polyploidy can have various effects on organisms, including increased size, vigor, and adaptability, but can also lead to infertility. Aneuploidy refers to organisms that have an abnormal number of chromosomes that are not exact multiples of the haploid number.

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    Polyploidy refers to organisms that have more than two complete sets of chromosomes. It can occur through autopolyploidy, where chromosome doubling occurs within a species, or allopolyploidy, where chromosome doubling involves two different species. Polyploidy can have various effects on organisms, including increased size, vigor, and adaptability, but can also lead to infertility. Aneuploidy refers to organisms that have an abnormal number of chromosomes that are not exact multiples of the haploid number.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    16 views10 pages

    Adobe Scan 15 Sep 2022

    Uploaded by

    E41 PratyushSingh
    Polyploidy refers to organisms that have more than two complete sets of chromosomes. It can occur through autopolyploidy, where chromosome doubling occurs within a species, or allopolyploidy, where chromosome doubling involves two different species. Polyploidy can have various effects on organisms, including increased size, vigor, and adaptability, but can also lead to infertility. Aneuploidy refers to organisms that have an abnormal number of chromosomes that are not exact multiples of the haploid number.

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    of 10

    1 1

    :
    !L
    EUPLOIDY
    1

    ndldiJfon
    n diloid (PLoidty) on1
    owoAoMe
    L &ua no.

    X7

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    ( l )

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    AA

    4b-4ltd I I B8 n 6 =42 feuite)

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    (An 8a 56
    taion

    THale I11l
    n 4 x =22

    1111I I 11 11 1 1
    Mletiune
    Aeuile)
    Alp-poly platdy
    RaphaMD Buaasita (uckia x Cablbaye)

    Kaphany 5atiuun 6xaaaien oleasea

    an Ax= 18 (dupletd) an 21 = 18 (diploid)

    vweioais

    Gonalea IIIIUIR

    Raphano 8aasiea ( 2n= 18 SteMi le)

    olthiine ( x2)

    RR
    (n hr =36 e u t

    :Tuiitale ( 7)
    Taitium duuum e (seeale tweale)
    (diploidl)

    11 RR

    waicau
    meioeia
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    2n 2 6
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    Apei: A 3
    2
    meica

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    Awwploidu- AA
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    wfmn a aet

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    these
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    o - omolgou
    Nullaomy (21-2 (n-1) x
    (n-4)
    OAe huomosome)
    pai

    1121 112
    (n-1) (n-1)

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    A00 o

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    MOM-homologouw

    Additton ue showmoubme n Aains


    two pains MOM houologaus)

    *TraaOmy =(2n+2) (n+I) x (nt1)


    Hoslogou

    - nddiHbm MvLomgdome n nwalpgous ADUUN

    Chuwwowmal Abeatioa.

    Tuuinal 5th ohuuowwnpm


    Cu-dt- tut
    7+-0
    CMy cAt.
    1. belekion

    LJnteuuly
    23 2 2 54
    H
    PauarenDus

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    a w a u s oceM 23 4S6
    19. nmenaion on one he
    pae
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    5 32
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    Bau thauunten
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    Duplicatio

    h&cDEE

    23456

    Tranaloaten ustiial A BC EF
    ehaniam hat
    AeA gene
    e upm owe

    lEAge Dup Reipuoal


    to anotheH.

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