Namma Kalvi 11th Maths Book Back and Creative Questions em 219385

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1 MARK VOLUME 1
11th Standard
Maths
Exam Time : 03:02:00 Hrs Total Marks : 182
182 x 1 = 182
1) The number of constant functions from a set containing m elements to a set containing
n elements is
(a) mn (b) m (c) n (d) m+n
2) The function f:[0,2π]➝[-1,1] defined by f(x)=sin x is
(a) one-to-one (b) on to (c) bijection (d) cannot be defined
3) If the function f:[-3,3]➝S defined by f(x)=x2 is onto, then S is
(a) [-9,9] (b) R (c) [-3,3] (d) [0,9]
4) Let X={1,2,3,4}, Y={a,b,c,d} and f={f(1,a),(4,b),(2,c),(3,d),(2,d)}. Then f is
(a) an one-to-one (b) an onto (c) a function which is not one- (d) not a
function function to-one function
{
5)
x if x<1
The inverse of f(x)= x2 if 1 ≤ x ≤ 4 is
8√x if x > 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
{ { { {
x if x<1 −x if x<1 x2 if x<1 2x if x<1
f − 1(x) = √x if 1 ≤ x ≤ 16 − 1
f (x) = √x if 1 ≤ x ≤ 16
√x if 1 ≤ x ≤ 16 f − 1(x) = √x if 1 ≤ x ≤ 16
f − 1(x) =
x2 x2 x2
if x > 16 if x > 16 x2 if x > 16
64 64
64
if x > 16 8
6) Let f:R➝R be defined by f(x)=1-|x|. Then the range of f is

(a) R (b) (1,∞) (c) (-1,∞) (d) (-∞,1]
7) The function f:R➝R be defined by f(x)=sinx+cosx is
(a) an odd (b) neither an odd function nor (c) an even (d) both odd function and
function an even function function even function
8) x 2 + cosx 1 + x4 ( ) ( ) − |x|
The function f:R➝R is defined by f(x)= +e is
( x − sinx ) ( 2x − x )
3
(a) an odd (b) neither an odd function nor (c) an even (d) both odd function and
function an even function function even function.
9) If A = {(x,y) : y = ex, x∈R} and B = {(x,y) : y=e-x, x ∈ R} then n(A∩B) is
(a) Infinity (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2
10) If A = {(x,y) : y = sin x, x ∈ R} and B = {(x,y) : y = cos x, x ∈ R} then A∩B contains
(a) no (b) infinitely many (c) only one (d) cannot be
element elements element determined
11) The relation R defined on a set A= {0,-1, 1, 2} by xRy if |x2+y2| ≤ 2, then which one of
the following is true?
(a) R = {(0,0), (0,-1), (0, 1), (b) R-1 = {(0,0), (0,-1), (c) Domain of R (d) Range of
(-1, 0), (-1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 0)} (0, 1), (-1, 0), (1, 0)} is {0,-1, 1, 2} R is {0,-1, 1}
12) If f(x) = |x - 2| + |x + 2|, x ∈ R, then
(a) (b) (c) (d)
{ { { {
− 2x if x ∈ ( − ∞, − 2] 2x if x ∈ ( − ∞, − 2] − 2x if x ∈ ( − ∞, − 2] − 2x if x ∈ ( − ∞, − 2]
f(x) = 4 if x ∈ ( − 2, 2] f(x) = 4x if x ∈ ( − 2, 2] f(x) = − 4x if x ∈ ( − 2, 2] f(x) = 2x if x ∈ ( − 2, 2]
2x if x ∈ (2, ∞) − 2x if x ∈ (2, ∞) 2x if x ∈ (2, ∞) 2x if x ∈ (2, ∞)
13) Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R x
R: S = {(x, y) : y =x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x,y) : x - y is an integer} Then which of
the following is true?
(a) T is an equivalence (b) Neither S nor (c) Both S and (d) S is an equivalence
relation but S is not an T is an T are relation but T is not an
equivalence relation equivalence equivalence equivalence relation.
relation relation
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14) Let A and B be subsets of the universal set N, the set of natural numbers. Then
A'∪[(A⋂B)∪B'] is
(a) A (b) A' (c) B (d) N
15) The number of students who take both the subjects Mathematics and Chemistry is
70. This represents 10% of the enrollment in Mathematics and 14% of the enrollment
in Chemistry. The number of students take at least one of these two subjects, is
(a) 1120 (b) 1130 (c) 1100 (d) insufficient data
16) If n((A x B) ∩(A x C)) = 8 and n(B ∩ C) = 2, then n(A) is
(a) 6 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 16
17) If n(A) = 2 and n(B ∪ C) = 3, then n[(A x B) ∪ (A x C)] is
(a) 23 (b) 32 (c) 6 (d) 5
18) If two sets A and B have 17 elements in common, then the number of elements
common to the set A x B and B x A is
(a) 217 (b) 172 (c) 34 (d) insufficient data
19) For non-empty sets A and B, if A ⊂ B then (A x B) ⋂ (B x A) is equal to
(a) A ⋂ B (b) A x A (c) B x B (d) none of these.
20) The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is
(a) 9 (b) 81 (c) 512 (d) 1024
21) Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is
(a) not reflexive (b) not symmetric (c) transitive (d) none of the above
22) Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (3, 1), (1, 4),(4,
1)}. Then R is
(a) reflexive (b) symmetric (c) transitive (d) equivalence
23) 1
The range of the function 1 − 2sinx is
(a) ( − ∞, − 1) ∪ ( )
1
3
,∞ (b) ( ) [ ]
1
− 1, 3 (c)
1
− 1, 3 (d) ( − ∞, − 1] ∪ [ 3 , ∞)
1
24) The range of the function f(x) = |⌊x⌋ − x|, x ∈ R is

(a) [0, 1] (b) [0, ∞) (c) [0, 1) (d) (0, 1)
25) The rule f(x) =x2 is a bijection if the domain and the co-domain are given by
(a) R, R (b) R, (0, ∞) (c) (0, ∞); R (d) [0, ∞); [0,∞)
26) If |x+2| ≤ 9, then x belongs to
(a) ( − ∞, − 7) (b) [-11, 7] (c) ( − ∞, − 7) ∪ (11, ∞) (d) (-11, 7)
27) Given that x, y and b are real numbers x< y, b > 0, then
x y
(a) xb < yb (b) xb > yb (c) xb ≤ yb (d) ≥
b b
28) |x−2|
If x − 2 ≥ 0, then x belongs to
(a) [2, ∞] (b) (2, ∞) (c) ( − ∞, 2) (d) ( − 2, ∞)
29) The solution 5x-1< 24 and 5x+1 > -24 is
(a) (4,5) (b) (-5,-4) (c) (-5,5) (d) (-5,4)
30) The solution set of the following inequality |x-1| ≥ |x-3| is
(a) [0, 2] (b) [2, ∞) (c) (0, 2) (d) ( − ∞, 2)
31) The value of log 2512 is
√
(a) 16 (b) 18 (c) 9 (d) 12
32) 1
The value of log 3 is
81
(a) -2 (b) -8 (c) -4 (d) -9
33) If log x 0.25 =4 ,then the value of x is
√
(a) 0.5 (b) 2.5 (c) 1.5 (d) 1.25
34) The value of loga b logb c logc a is
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4
35) If 3 is the logarithm of 343 then the base is
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 9
36) Find a so that the sum and product of the roots of the equation 2x2+(a-3)x+3a-5 = 0
are equal is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 4
37) If a and b are the roots of the equation x2-kx+16=0 and a2+b2=32 then the value of k
is
(a) 10 (b) -8 (c) -8,8 (d) 6
38) The number of solution of x2+|x-1|=1 is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 3
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39) The equation whose roots are numerically equal but opposite in sign to the roots 3x2-
5x-7 =0 is
(a) 3x2-5x-7 =0 (b) 3x2+5x-7 =0 (c) 3x2-5x+7 =0 (d) 3x2+x-7
2 2
40) If 8 and 2 are the roots of x +ax+c=0 and 3,3 are the roots of x +dx+b=0;then the
roots of the equation x2+ax+b = 0 are
(a) 1,2 (b) -1,1 (c) 9,1 (d) -1,2
41) If a and b are the roots of the equation x2-kx+c = 0 then the distance between the
points (a, 0) and (b, 0)
(a) √4k 2 − c (b) √k 2 − 4c (c) √4c − k 2 (d) √k − 8c
42) kx 2 1
If = x + 2 + x − 2 ,then the value of k is
(x+2) (x−1)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
43) 1 − 2x A B
If = 3 − x + x + 1 ,then the value of A+B is
3 + 2x − x 2
−1 −2 1 2
(a) (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 3
2
4 4
44) The number of roots of (x+3) +(x+5) =16 is
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0
45) The value of log3 11.log11 13.log13 15log15 27.log27 81 is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
46) 1 √3
0 −
cos80 0= sin80
(a) √2 (b) √3 (c) 2 (d) 4
47) If cos280+sin280=k3, then cos 170 is equal to
k3 - k3 ± k3 - k3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
√2 √2 √2 √3
48) x x
The maximum value of 4sin2x+3cos2x+sin 2 + cos 2 is
1 1 1 1
(a) 8 (b) 2 (c) (d)
√3 √2
( )( )( )( )
49)
π 3π 5π 7π
1 + cos 8 1 + cos 8 1 + cos 8 1 + cos 8 =
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) 2 (c) (d)
8 √3 √2
50) 3π
If π < 2θ <
2
, then √2 + √2 + 2cos4θ equals to
(a) -2 cosፀ (b) -2 sinፀ (c) 2 cosፀ (d) 2 sinፀ
51) tan140 0
− tan130 0
If tan400=λ, then 0 0=
1 + tan140 . tan130
1 − λ2 1 + λ2 1 + λ2 1 − λ2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
λ λ 2λ 2λ
52) cos10+cos20+cos30+: : :+cos1790=
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) -1 (d) 89
53) 1
Let fk(x)= k [sinkx+coskx] where x ∈ R and k≥1. Then f4(x)-f6(x)=
1 1 1 1
(a) 4 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
54) Which of the following is not true?
sinፀ = − 3 secፀ = 1
(a) (b) cosፀ = -1 (c) tanፀ = 25 (d)
4 4
55) cos2ፀ cos2ф+sin2(ፀ-ф)-sin2(ፀ+ф) is equal to
(a) sin2(ፀ+ϕ) (b) cos2(ፀ+ϕ) (c) sin2(ፀ-ϕ) (d) cos2(ፀ-ϕ)
56) sin ( A − B ) sin ( B − C ) sin ( C − A )
cosAcosB
+ cosBcosC + cosCcosA is
(a) sinA+sinB+sinC (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) cosA+cosB+cosC
57) If cospፀ + cosqፀ = 0 and if p ≠ q, then ፀ is equal to (n is any integer)
π ( 3n + 1 ) π ( 2n + 1 ) π(n±1) π(n+2)
(a) p−q
(b) p+q
(c) p±q
(d) p+q
58) sin ( α + β )
If tan α and tan β are the roots of tan2x + atanx + b = 0; then sinαsinβ is equal to
b a a b
(a) a (b) b (c) b (d) a
2 2 2
59) In a triangle ABC, sin A+sin B+sin C=2, then the triangle is
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(a) equilateral triangle (b) isosceles triangle (c) right triangle (d) scalene triangle
60) If f(ፀ)=|sinፀ|+|cosፀ|, ፀ ∈ R, then f(ፀ) is in the interval
(a) [0,2] (b) [1,√2] (c) [1,2] (d) [0,1]
61) cos6x + 6cos4x + 15cos2x + 10
cos5x + 5cos3x + 10cosx
is equal to
(a) cos2x (b) cosx (c) cos3x (d) 2cosx
62) The triangle of maximum area with constant perimeter 12m
(a) is an equilateral (b) is an isosceles triangle (c) is a triangle with (d) Does
triangle with side 4m with sides 2m;5m;5m sides 3m;4m;5m not exist
63) A wheel is spinning at 2 radians/second. How many seconds will it take to make 10
complete rotations?
(a) 10π seconds (b) 20π seconds (c) 5π seconds (d) 15π seconds
64) If sinα + cosα = b, then sin2α is equal to
(a) b2-1, if b≤√2 (b) b2-1, if b > √2 (c) b2-1, if b ≥ 1 (d) b2-1, if b≥√2
65) A B C
In a ΔABC, if (i) sin sin sin > 0 (ii) sinA sinB sinC > 0, Then
2 2 2
(a) Both (i) and (ii) are (b) Only (i) is (c) Only (ii) is (d) Neither (i) nor (ii) is
true true true true
66) If sinθ + cosθ = 1 then sin6θ + cos6θ is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1 (d) 2
67) If the arcs of same lengths in two circles sustend central angles 30° and 40° find the
ratio of their radii
(a) 3:4 (b) 4:3 (c) 7:12 (d) none of these
68) If sin(45 ° + 10°) - sin(45° -10°) =√2sin x then x is
(a) 0o (b) 5° (c) 10° (d) 15°
69) The quadratic equation whose roots are tan75° and cot75° is:
(a) x2+4x+ 1 =0 (b) 4x2-x+ 1 =0 (c) 4x2+ 4x - 1 = 0 (d) x2 - 4x + 1 = 0
70) 1 1
If tanx = ,tan y = then x + y is:
7 3
π π π
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) π
71) 1o
sin2 (22 )is
2
√
√ 2 − √2 2√ 2 − 1 2 − √2
(a) (b) (c) (d) none of these
2 4√2 2
72) If A + B = 45° then tan A - tan B + tan A tan B is

(a) 2 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) -1
73) π π π π π π
The value of sin 48 cos 48 cos 24 cos 12 cos 6 cos 3 is
√3 √3
(a) 32 (b) 64 (c) 3 (d) 3
32 64
74) In a △ ABC, C = 90° then the value of sin A + sin B-2√2cos A2 cos B2 is
1
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 2
75) The general solution of cosecθ = -2 is
π π π
(a) 2nπ + ( − 1) n( ) (b) −π
nπ + ( − 1) n( 6 ) (c) 2nπ ± ( 6 ) (d) − 6 + nπ
6
76) In a △ABC, Â = 60°, Ĉ = 30°, b = 2 3 ,c = 2 then a is
√
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 2
77) In △ABC, Ĉ = 90° then a cosA + b cosB is:
(a) 2R sinB (b) 2 sinB (c) 0 (d) 2a sinB
78) The sum of the digits at the 10th place of all numbers formed with the help of 2, 4, 5, 7
taken all at a time is
(a) 432 (b) 108 (c) 36 (d) 18
79) In an examination there are three multiple choice questions and each question has 5
choices. Number of ways in which a student can fail to get all answer correct is
(a) 125 (b) 124 (c) 64 (d) 63
80) The number of ways in which the following prize be given to a class of 30 boys first
and second in mathematics, first and second in physics, first in chemistry and first in
English is
(a) 304 × 292 (b) 303 × 293 (c) 302 × 294 (d) 30 × 295
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81) The number of 5 digit numbers all digits of which are odd is
(a) 25 (b) 55 (c) 56 (d) 625
82) In 3 fingers, the number of ways four rings can be worn is ways.
(a) 43-1 (b) 34 (c) 68 (d) 64
83) (n+5) 11 ( n − 1 ) (n+3)
If P(n+1)= . Pn, then the value of n are
2
(a) 7 and 11 (b) 6 and 7 (c) 2 and 11 (d) 2 and 6
84) The product of r consecutive positive integers is divisible by
(a) r! (b) (r-1)! (c) (r+1)! (d) rr
85) The number of five digit telephone numbers having at least one of their digits
repeated is
(a) 90000 (b) 10000 (c) 30240 (d) 69760
86) If a2-a C2=a2-a C4 then the value of 'a' is
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
87) There are 10 points in a plane and 4 of them are collinear. The number of straight
lines joining any two points is
(a) 45 (b) 40 (c) 39 (d) 38
88) The number of ways in which a host lady invite 8 people for a party of 8 out of 12
people of whom two do not want to attend the party together is
(a) 2 × 11 C7+10C8 (b) 11C7+10C8 (c) 12C8-10C6 (d) 10C6+2!
89) The number of parallelograms that can be formed from a set of four parallel lines
intersecting another set of three parallel lines.
(a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 18
90) Everybody in a room shakes hands with everybody else. The total number of shake
hands is 66. The number of persons in the room is
(a) 11 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 6
91) Number of sides of a polygon having 44 diagonals is
(a) 4 (b) 4! (c) 11 (d) 22
92) If 10 lines are drawn in a plane such that no two of them are parallel and no three are
concurrent, then the total number of points of intersection are
(a) 45 (b) 40 (c) 10! (d) 210
93) In a plane there are 10 points are there out of which 4 points are collinear, then the
number of triangles formed is
(a) 110 (b) 10C3 (c) 120 (d) 116
2n n
94) In C3 : C3 = 11 : 1 then n is
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 11 (d) 7
95) (n-1)Cr + (n-1)C(r-1) is
(a) (n+1)Cr (b) (n-1)Cr (c) nCr (d) nCr-1
96) The number of ways of choosing 5 cards out of a deck of 52 cards which include at
least one king is
(a) 52C5 (b) 48C5 (c) 52C5 + 48C5 (d) 52C5 - 48C5
97) The number of rectangles that a chessboard has
(a) 81 (b) 99 (c) 1296 (d) 6561
98) The number of 10 digit number that can be written by using the digits 2 and 3 is
(a) 10C2+9C2 (b) 210 (c) 210-2 (d) 10!
r
99) If Pr stands for Pr then the sum of the series 1+ P1 + 2P2 + 3P3 +...+ nPn is
(a) Pn+1 (b) Pn+1-1 (c) Pn-1+1 (d) (n+1)P(n-1)
100) The product of first n odd natural numbers equals
() ()
C P C P
1 n2n 1 n 2n
(a) 2nCn × nPn (b) n × n
n (c) × n × 2n
n (d) nCn × nPn
2 4
n n n
101) If C4, C5, C6 are in AP the value of n can be
(a) 14 (b) 11 (c) 9 (d) 5
102) 1+3+5+7+ +17 is equal to
(a) 101 (b) 81 (c) 71 (d) 61
103) If a, 8, b are in AP, a, 4, b are in GP, and if a, x, b are in HP then x is
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 16
104) 1 1 1
The sequence , ...form an
√ 3 √ 3 + √ 2 √ 3 + 2√ 2
(a) AP (b) GP (c) HP (d) AGP
105) The HM of two positive numbers whose AM and GM are 16,8 respectively is
(a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 4
106) If Sn denotes the sum of n terms of an AP whose common difference is d, the value
of Sn - 2Sn-1 + Sn-2 is
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(a) 0 (b) 2d (c) 4d (d) d2
107) The remainder when 3815 is divided by 13 is
(a) 12 (b) 1 (c) 11 (d) 5
108) The nth term of the sequence 1, 2, 4, 7, 11,... is
n(n+1) (n+2) n2 − n + 2
(a) n3 + 3n2 + 2n (b) n3 - 3n2 + 3n (c) 3
(d) 2
109) 1 1 1
The sum up to n terms of the series + + + ....is
√1 + √ 3 √3 + √5 √ 5 + √7
√2n + 1 √2n + 1 − 1
(a) √2n + 1 (b)
2
(c) √2n + 1 − 1 (d)
2
110) th 1 3 7 15
The n term of the sequence , , , ......is
2 4 8 6
(a) 2n - n - 1 (b) 1 - 2-n (c) 2-n + n - 1 (d) 2n-1
111) The sum up to n terms of the series √2 + √8 + √18 + √32 + .....is
n(n+1) n(n+1)
(a) 2
(b) 2n(n+1) (c) (d) 1
√2
112) 1 7 13 19
The value of the series + 4 + 8 + 16 + .....is
2
(a) 14 (b) 7 (c) 4 (d) 6
113) The sum of an infinite GP is 18. If the first term is 6, the common ratio is
1 2 1 3
(a) (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 4
3
114) The coefficient of x5 in the series e-2x is
2 2 −4 4
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) 15 (d) 15
115) 1 1 1
The value of 2 ! + 4 ! + 6 ! + . . . . is
e2 + 1 (e+1) 2 (e−1) 2 e2 + 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2e 2e 2e 2e
() () ()
116)
1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2
The value of 1 − 2 3 +3 3 −
4 3
+ . . . . is
(a) log
() 5
3 () 3
(b) 2 log 3
5 5
(c) 3 log 3 () 5 2
(d) 3 log 3 () 2
117) The value of 2 + 4 + 6 + + 2n is

n(n−1) n(n+1) 2n ( 2n + 1 )
(a) 2
(b) 2
(c) 2
(d) n(n + 1)
6
118) The coefficient of x in (2 + 2x) is 10
(a) 10C6 (b) 26 (c) 10C626 (d) 10C6210

8 12
119) The coefficient of x y in the expansion of (2x + 3y) is 20
(a) 0 (b) 28312 (c) 28312 + 21238 (d) 20C8 28 312
n n
120) If C10 > Cr for all possible r, then a value of n is
(a) 10 (b) 21 (c) 19 (d) 20
121) If a is the arithmetic mean and g is the geometric mean of two numbers, then
(a) a ≤ g (b) a ≥ g (c) a = g (d) a > g
122) If (1 + x2)2 (1 + x)n = a0+ a1x + a2x2 + ... + xn+4 and if a0, a1, a2 are in AP, then n is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
123) With usual notation C0 + C2 +C4 + ... is:
(a) 2n-1 (b) 2n (c) 2n+1 (d) 2n+2
124) In the expansion of (2x + 3)5 the coefficient of x2 is:
(a) 720 (b) 1080 (c) 810 (d) 5
125) In the expansion of (1 +x )22 which term is the middle term:
(a) T11 and T12 (b) T11 (c) T12 (d) T13
126) AM, GM, HM denote the Arithmetic mean, Geometric mean and Harmonic mean
respectively the relationship between this is:
(a) AM < GM < HM (b) AM ≤ GM ≤ HM (c) AM > GM > HM (d) AM≥GM≥HM
127) 1 1 1
In the series + + + . . . some of first 24 number is:
1 + √2 √ 2 + √3 √3 + √4
1 1
(a) 4 (b) √24 (c)
√24
(d)
√25 − √24
128) 1 - 2x + 3x2 - 4x3 + ..., Ixl< 1 is:
(a) (1-x)-2 (b) (1+x)-2 (c) (1-x)2 (d) (1+x)2
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129) 1 1 1
1!
+3!
+ 5 ! + . . . is:
e −1 e+e −1 e−e −1
(a) 2
(b) 2
(c) 2
(d) none of these
√
130) 1 − 2x
1 + 2x
is approximately equal to:
(a) 1- 2x-x2 (b) 1 + 2x+ x2 (c) 1+ 2x (d) 1-2x+x2
√
131) 1+x
Expansion of log( 1 − x ) is:
x3 x5 x2 x4 x2 x3 x2 x3
(a) x + 3 + 5 + . . . (b) 1. 2 + 4 + . . . (c) 1 − x + 2 + 5 + . . . (d) x − 3 + 3 + . . .
132) 1 3 1 3 1 3
The value of 1 − ( ) + ( ) 2 − ( ) 3 + . . . is:
2 4 3 4 4 4
3 7 4 7 1 7 4 4
(a) 4 log( 4 ) (b) 3 log( 4 ) (c) 3 log( 4 ) (d) 3 log( 7 )
133) The equation of the locus of the point whose distance from y-axis is half the distance
from origin is
(a) x2+3y2=0 (b) x2-3y2=0 (c) 3x2+y2=0 (d) 3x2-y2=0
2
134) Which of the following equation is the locus of (at ; 2at)
x2 y2 x2 y2
(a) − =1 (b) + =1 (c) x2+y2=a2 (d) y2=4ax
a2 b2 a2 b2
135) Which of the following point lie on the locus of 3x2+3y2-8x-12y+17 = 0
(a) (0,0) (b) (-2,3) (c) (1,2) (d) (0,-1)
136) x2 y2
If the point (8,-5) lies on the locus 16 − 25 = k, then the value of k is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
137) Straight line joining the points (2, 3) and (-1, 4) passes through the point (α, β) if
(a) α + 2β = 7 (b) 3α + β = 9 (c) α + 3β = 11 (d) 3α + β = 11
138) The slope of the line which makes an angle 45 with the line 3x- y = -5 are
1 1 1
(a) 1,-1 (b) 2 , − 2 (c) 1, 2 (d) 2, − 2
139) Equation of the straight line that forms an isosceles triangle with coordinate axes in
the I-quadrant with perimeter 4 + 2√2 is
(a) x+y+2=0 (b) x+y-2=0 (c) x + y − √2 = 0 (d) x + y + √2 = 0
140) The coordinates of the four vertices of a quadrilateral are (-2,4), (-1,2), (1,2) and
(2,4) taken in order. The equation of the line passing through the vertex (-1,2) and
dividing the quadrilateral in the equal areas is
(a) x+1=0 (b) x+y=1 (c) x+y+3=0 (d) x-y+3=0
141) The intercepts of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining (1, 2) and
(3,4) with coordinate axes are
(a) 5,-5 (b) 5,5 (c) 5,3 (d) 5,-4
142) The equation of the line with slope 2 and the length of the perpendicular from the
origin equal to √5 is
(a) x+2y= 5 √(b) 2x+y=√5 (c) 2x+y=5 (d) x+2y-5=0
143) A line perpendicular to the line 5x - y = 0 forms a triangle with the coordinate axes. If
the area of the triangle is 5 sq. units, then its equation is
(a) x + 5y ± 5√2 = 0 (b) x − 5y ± 5√2 = 0 (c) 5x + y ± 5√2 = 0 (d) 5x − y ± 5√2 = 0
144) Equation of the straight line perpendicular to the line x - y + 5 = 0, through the point
of intersection the y-axis and the given line
(a) x-y-5=0 (b) x+y-5=0 (c) x+y+5=0 (d) x+y+10=0
145) If the equation of the base opposite to the vertex (2,3) of an equilateral triangle is x
+y = 2, then the length of a side is
√
3
(a)
2
(b) 6 (c) √6 (d) 3√2
146) The line (p + 2q)x + (p - 3q)y = p - q for different values of p and q passes through
the point
(a) ( ) 3 5
,
5 2
(b) ( ) 2 2
,
5 5
(c) ( ) 3 3
,
5 5
(d) ( ) 2 3
,
5 5
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147) The point on the line 2x- 3y = 5 is equidistance from (1,2) and (3,4) is
(a) (7,3) (b) (4,1) (c) (1,-1) (d) (-2,3)
148) The image of the point (2, 3) in the line y = -x is
(a) (-3, -2) (b) (-3,2) (c) (-2, -3) (d) (3,2)
149) x y
The length of ⊥ from the origin to the line − = 1 is
3 4
11 5 12 −5
(a) 5 (b) 12 (c) 5 (d) 12
150) The y-intercept of the straight line passing through (1,3) and perpendicular to 2x - 3y
+ 1 = 0 is
3 9 2 2
(a) 2 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 9
151) If the two straight lines x + (2k -7)y + 3 = 0 and 3kx + 9y - 5 = 0 are perpendicular
then the value of k is
1 2 3
(a) k=3 (b) k = (c) k = 3 (d) k = 2
3
152) If a vertex of a square is at the origin and its one side lies along the line 4x + 3y - 20
= 0, then the area of the square is
(a) 20 sq. units (b) 16 sq. units (c) 25 sq. units (d) 4 sq.units
153) If the lines represented by the equations 6x2 + 41xy - 7y2 = 0 make angles and
with x-axis then tanαtanβ =
6 6 7 7
(a) − 7 (b) + 7 (c) − 6 (d) + 6
2 2
154) The area of the triangle formed by the lines x - 4y = 0 and x = a is
√ 3 1 2
(a) 2a2 (b) 2 a 2 (c) 2 a 2 (d) a2
√3
155) If one of the lines given by 6x2 - xy + 4cy2 = 0 is 3x + 4y = 0, then c equals to
(a) -3 (b) -1 (c) 3 (d) 1
156) 2 2 2cos θ + 3sin θ
θ is acute angle between the lines x -xy- 6y = 0, then is
4sin θ + 5cos θ
1 5 1
(a) 1 (b) − 9 (c) 9 (d) 9
157) The equation of one the line represented by the equation x 2 + 2xy cotθ − y 2 = 0 is
(a) x − ycotθ = 0 (b) x + ytanθ = 0 (c) xcosθ + y(sinθ + 1) = 0 (d) xsinθ + y(cosθ + 1) = 0
158) The locus of a point which moves such that it maintains equal distance from the
fixed point is a
(a) straight line (b) line bisector (c) circle (d) angle bisector
159) The locus of a point which moves such that it maintains equal distances from two
fixed points is a
(a) straight line (b) line bisector (c) pair of straight lines (d) angle bisector
160) The value of x so that 2 is the slope of the line through (2, 5) and (x, 3) is
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 2
161) If the points (a, 0) (0, b) and (x,y) are collinear, then
x y x y x y x y
(a) −b =1 (b) a + b = 1 (c) a + b = − 1 (d) a + b = 0
a
162) Slope of X-axis or a line parallel to X-axis is
(a) 0 (b) positive (c) negative (d) infinity
163) The equation of the line passing through (1, 5) and perpendicular to the line 3x -5y +
7 = 0 is
(a) 5x+3y-20=0 (b) 3x-5y+7=0 (c) 3x-5y+6=0 (d) 5x+3y+7=0
164) The figure formed by the lines ax ± by ± c = 0 is a
(a) rectangle (b) square (c) rhombus (d) none of these
165) Distance between the lines 5x + 3y - 7 = 0 and 15x + 9y + 14 = 0 is
35 1 35 35
(a) (b) (c) (d)
√34 3√34 2√34 3√34
166) The angle between the lines 2x - y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is
(a) 90° (b) 60° (c) 45° (d) 30°
167) The value of λfor which the lines 3x + 4y = 5, 5x + 4y = 4 and λx + 4y = 6 meet at a
point is
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 3
168) If the lines x + q = 0, y - 2 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 are concurrent, then the value of q
will be
(a) 2 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
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169) A point equi-distant from the line 4x + 3y + 10 = 0, 5x -12y + 26 = 0 and 7x + 24y -
50 =0 is
(a) (1, -1) (b) (1, 1) (c) (0,0) (d) (0, 1)
170) The distance between the line 12x - 5y + 9 = 0 and the point (2, 1) is
28 28 28
(a) ± (b) 13 (c) − 13 (d) none of these
13
2
171) If 7x - 8xy +A = 0 represents a pair of perpendicular lines, the A is
(a) 7 (b) -7 (c) -8 (d) 8
172) When h2 = ab, the angle between the pair of straight lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is
π π π
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 0o
173) The locus of a moving point P(a cos θ, a sin3θ) is
3
2 2 2 3 3 3
(a) x 3 + y 3 = a 3 (b) x2+y2=a2 (c) x + y = a (d) x 2 + y 2 = a 2
174) AB = 12 cm. AB slides with A on x-axis, B on y-axis respectively. Then the radius of
the circle which is the locus of ΔAOB, where O is origin is:
(a) 36 (b) 4 (c) 16 (d) 9
175) The equating straight line with y-intercept -2 and inclination with x-axis is 135° is:
(a) x+y-2=0 (b) y-x+2=0 (c) y+x+2=0 (d) none
176) The length of the perpendicular from origin to line is √3x − y + 24 = 0 is:
(a) 2√3 (b) 8 (c) 24 (d) 12
177) If(1, 3) (2,1) (9, 4) are collinear then a is:
1 -1
(a) 2 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 2
178) The lines x + 2y - 3 = 0 and 3x - y + 7 = 0 are:
(a) (b) neither parallel nor (c) (d) parallel as wellas
parallel perpendicular perpendicular perpendicular
179) Find the nearest point on the line 3x + y = 10 from the origin is:
(a) (2, 1) (b) (1, 2) (c) (3, 1) (d) (1,3)
180) The slope of the line joining A and B where A is (-1, 2) and B is the point of
intersection of the lines 2x + 3y = 5 and 3x + 4y = 7 is:
1 -1
(a) -2 (b) 2 (c) (d)
2 2
181) Find the angle between the lines 3x2,- 10xy - 3y2 = 0
(a) 90° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 30°
2 2
182) Find the point of intersection of the lines 2x + xy -y - 5x + 3y + 2 = 0:
(a) (-1, -1) (b) (1, 1) (c) (1, 0) (d) (0, 1)
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1 MARK VOLUME 1 CREATIVE
11th Standard
Maths
305 x 1 = 305
1) Which one of the following is a finite set?
(a) {x:x∈Z, x< 5}(b) {x:x∈W, x≥5}(c) {x:x∈N, x > 10}(d) {x:x is an even prime number}
2) If A⊆B, then A\B is
B
(a) B (b) A (c) Ø (d)
A
3) Given A={5,6,7,8}. Which one of the following is incorrect?
(a) Ø⊆A (b) A⊆A (c) {7,8,9}⊆A (d) {5}⊆A
4) The shaded region in the adjoining diagram represents.
(a) A\B (b) B\A (c) AΔB (d) A'

5) The shaded region in the adjoining diagram represents.
(a) A\B (b) A' (c) B' (d) B\A

6) Let R be a relation on the set N given by R={(a,b):a=b-2, b > 6}. Then
(a) (2,4)∈R (b) (3,8)∈R (c) (6,8)∈R (d) (8,7)∈R
7) If A={1,2,3}, B={1,4,6,9} and R is a relation from A to B defined by "x is greater than y".
The range of R is
(a) {1,4,6,9} (b) {4,6,9} (c) {1} (d) None of these
8) For real numbers x and y, define xRy if x-y+√2 is an irrational number. Then the
relation R is
(a) reflexive (b) symmetric (c) transitive (d) none of these
9) Let R be the relation over the set of all straight lines in a plane such that l1Rl2 ⇔ l1丄l2
. Then R is
(a) symmetric (b) reflexive (c) transitive (d) an equivalent relation
10) Which of the following is not an equivalence relation on z?
(a) aRb ⇔ a+b is an even (b) aRb ⇔ a-b is an even (c) aRb ⇔ (d) aRb ⇔
integer integer a< b a=b
11) Which of the following functions from z to itself are bijections (one-one and onto)?
(a) f(x)=x3 (b) f(x)=x+2 (c) f(x)=2x+1 (d) f(x)=x2+1
{
12)
x
if x is even
Let f:Z➝Z be given by f(x)= 2 . Then f is
0 if x is odd
(a) one-one but not (b) onto but not one- (c) one-one and (d) neither one-one nor
onto one onto onto
13) If f:R➝R is given by f(x)=3x-5, then f-1(x) is
(a) (b) (c) does not exist since f is not one- (d) does not exists since f is not
1 x+5 one onto
3x − 5 3
14) If f(x)=2x-3 and g(x)=x2+x-2 then gof(x) is
(a) 2(2x2-5x+2) (b) (2x2-5x-2) (c) 2(2x2+5x+2) (d) 2x2+5x-2
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15) Let f: R➝R be given by f(x)=x+ x 2 is
√
(a) injective (b) Surjective (c) bijective (d) none of these
16) The number of reflective relations one set containing n elements is:
(a) 212 (b) 24 (c) 216 (d) 28
17) The number of relations from a set containing 4 elements to a set containing 3
elements is:
(a) 216 (b) 25 (c) 27 (d) 212
18) x−1
Domain of the function y = is:
x+1
(a) 1R (b) Q (c) R-(-1) (d) R-1
19) If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 2x − 3 :
1 1 x+3 x−3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2x − 3 2x + 3 2 2
20) n(A ∩ B) = 4 and (A ∪ B) = 11 then n(p(A△B)) is:
(a) 44 (b) 256 (c) 64 (d) 128
21) n(p(A)) = 512, n(p(B)) = 32, n(A ∪ B) = 16, find n(A ∩ B) :
(a) 2 (b) 9 (c) 4 (d) 5
22) Let S = (1, 2, 3), R be (1, 1) (1, 2) (2, 2) (1, 3) (3, 1), what are the elements to-be
included to make R reflexive:
(a) (3, 3) (b) (2, 3) (c) (3, 2) (d) none of these
23) The natural domain of the function y = 9 − x 2 is:
√
(a) − 3 ≤ x ≤ 3 (b) -3 < x < 3 (c) 0 < x < 3 (d) ( − ∞, − 3) ∪ (3, ∞)
24) Let X = {a, b,c},y = (1,2,3) then f : x → y given by (a, 1) (b, 1) (c, 1) is called:
(a) onto (b) constant function (c) one one (d) bijective
3
25) If f : [ − 2, 2] → A is given by f(x)=3 then f is onto, if A is:
(a) [3, 3] (b) (3, 3) (c) [-24,24] (d) (-24, 24)
26) 1
Which one of the following statements is false? The graph of the function f(x) =
x
(a) exist is the first and (b) is a (c) is defined (d) it is symmetric about y
third quadrant only reciprocal at x = 0 = x and y = - x.
function
27) Which of the following functions is an even function?
2x + 2 − n 3x + 1 x.3 x − 1
(a) f(x) =
2x − 2 − x
(b) f(x) =
3x − 1
(c) f(x) =
3x + 1
(d) f(x) = log(x + √x 2 + 1)
28) The domain of the function f(x) = √x − 5 + √6 − xis
(a) [5, ∞) (b) (- ∞, 6) (c) [5, 6] (d) (-5, ≠6)
29)
The domain of the function f(x) = √ 4 − √ 4 − √4 − x 2
(a) (-∞, 4) (b) (-4, ∞) (c) (- 2,2) (d) [- 2,2]
√
30) 3−x
The domain of the function f(x) = log 10 x is
3 3 3
(a) (0, 2 ) (b) (0, 3) (c) ( − ∞, 2 ] (d) (0, 2 ]
31) The range of the function is f(x) =
√3x 2 − 4x + 5 is
(a)
( √)
− ∞,
11
3
(b)
( √)− ∞, −
11
3
(c)
(√ )
11
3
, −∞ (d) none
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32) The function f(x) = log (x +
√x 2 + 1) is
(a) an even (b) an odd (c) a periodic (d) neither an even nor an odd
function function function function
33) Let f and g be two odd functions then the function of f o g is
(a) an even (b) an odd (c) neither even nor odd(d) a periodic function
function function
34) If f(x) = 1 - x, x ∈ [- 3, 3] then the domain off is
(a) [- 2,3] (b) (- 2,3) (c) (- 3, -2) (d) [-2, 3)
[ ( )]
35)
1−x 1
If f(x) = , x ≠ 0 then f[f(x)] + f f
1+x x
(a) < 2 (b) > 2 (c) > 2 (d) None

36) 1 − x
If f(x) = 1 + x , (x ≠ 0) then f-1(x) =
1 - 1
(a) f(x) (b) f ( x ) (c) -f(x) (d) f ( x )
37) If A = {1,2}, B = {1,3} then n(A x B) =
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 0
38) If n(A) = 1024 then n[P(A)] =
10
(a) 210 (b) 2 2 (c) cannot be determined (d) 410
39) Which one of the following is false?
(a) A⋂(BΔ\C) = (A ⋂ (b) A∩(B - C) = (A ∩B) \ (c) (A U B), = A' (d) (A \ B) U B =
B)Δ(A ∩ C) (A∩C) ∩ B' A⋂B
2
40) If A = {x / x is an integer, x ≤ 4} then elements of A are
(a) A = {-1, 0, 1} (b) A = {-1, 0, 1, 2} (c) A = {0, 2, 4} (d) A = {- 2, - 1, 0, 1, 2}
41) Which one of the following is not a singleton set?
(a) A = {x : 3x - 5 = 0, x (b) B = {| x | = 1 / x (c) {x : x3 - 1 = 0, x (d) {x : 30x = 60, x
∈ Q} ∈ Z} ∈ R} ∈ N}
42) n[P[P[p(Ø)]]] =
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 8
43) If A, B and C are three sets and if A ∈ B and B ⊂ C then
(a) A ⊂ C (b) A need not be a subset of C (c) A = B (d) C ⊂ A
44) Which one of the following is false?
(a) (A')' = A (b) AUA' = A (c) A⋂A' = Ø (d) AUA' = U
45) If X and Y are two sets such that n (X) = 17, n (Y) = 23 and n(X U Y) = 38. Then n (X
n 1) =
(a) 0 (b) cannot determined (c) 6 (d) 2
46) For any four sets A, B, C and D, which of the following is not true?
(a) A x C ⊂ (b) (A x B) ∩ (C x D) = (A (c) A x (B U,C) = (A x (d) A x (B ∩ C) = (A x
BxD ∩ C) x (B ∩ D) B) U (A x C) B) ∩ (A x C)
47) If A and B are any two finite sets having m and n elements respectively then the
cardinality of the power set of A x B is
(a) 2m (b) 2n (c) mn (d) 2mn
48) The domain and range of the function f(x) = -|x|
(a) R (- ∞, 0] (b) (0,∞), (- ∞,0) (c) (-∞,∞), (0, ∞) (d) R, R
49) | x − 4 |
The domain and range of the function f(x) =
x−4
(a) R, [-1, 1] (b) R \ {4};{-1,1} (c) R \ {4};{-1,l} (d) R, (-1,1)
50) Let f: R⟶R be defined as f(x) = X4. Choose the correct answer.
(a) f is one-one (b) f is (c) f is one-one but not (d) f is neither one-one nor
onto onto onto onto
1
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1
51) Let f: R⟶R to given by f(x)=(3-x3) 3 . then fof (x) is
1
(a) x a (b) xa (c) x (d) 3-xa
52) LetA= {-2, -1, 0, 1, 2} andf: A ⟶ Z be given by f(x) =x2-2x-3 then preimage of 5 is
(a) -2 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) 1
53) Choose the correct statement.
(a) One-to-one (b) Onto function (c) bijection function (d) many - to - one
function have inverse have inverse have inverse function hae inverse
54) Match List - I with List II
List I List II
i {(1, 1), (2,2), (3,3)(1,2)} aequivalence
ii {(1,2), (2,1), (2,3), (3,2)} btransitive
iii {(1,2), (2,3), (1,3)} c Symmetric
iv{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2),(2,1), (2,3), (1,3)}dreflexive
The Correct match is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
i iiiiiiv i ii iiiiv i ii iiiiv i ii iiiiv
cdb a dcb a bab c
55) If x < 7,then
(a) -x < -7 (b) - x ≤ -7 (c) -x > -7 (d) -x ≥ -7
56) If -3x+17 < -13 then
(a) x ∈ (10,∞) (b) x ∈ [10,∞) (c) x ∈ (-∞,10] (d) x ∈ [10,10)
57) If x is a real number and |x| < 5 then
(a) x ≥ 5 (b) -5 < x < 5 (c) x ≤ -5 (d) -5 ≤ x ≤ 5
58) If |x+3| ≥10 then
(a) x ∊ (-13,7] (b) x ∊ [-13,7) (c) x ∊ (-∞,-13] ᴗ [7,∞) (d) x ∊ (-∞,-13] ᴗ [7,∞)
59) 4
√11 is equal to
8 8 8 8
(a) √ 11 2 (b) √ 11 4 (c) √ 11 8 (d) √11 6
60) 5
The rationalising factor of 3 is
√3
3 3 3 3
(a) √6 (b) √3 (c) √9 (d) √27
61) (√5 − 2)(√5 + 2) is equal to
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 23 (d) 21
2
62) The number of real solution of |2x-x -3|=1 is
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
63) x 2−x+1
If x is real and k = 2 then
x +x+1
(a) kϵ
[ ]
1
3
,3 (b) k ≥ 3 (c) k ≤
1
3
(d) none of these
64) If the roots of x2-bx+c =0 are two consecutive integer,then b2-4c is

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none of these
2
65) The logarithmic form of 5 =25 is
(a) log 25 = 25 (b) log 52 = 25 (c) log 25
2 = 2 (d) log 525 = 2
66) The Value of log ( 4 / 3 ) is
3/4
(a) -2 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) -1
67) The value of log10 +log105-log104 =
8
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(a) log 910 (b) log 36 (c) 1 (d) -1

10
68) (x2-2x+2)(x2+2x+2) are the factors of the polynomial
(a) (x2-2x)2 (b) x4-4 (c) x4+4 (d) (x2-2x+2)2
69) The factors of the polynomial 6 3x 2 − 47x + 5 3 are
√ √
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(2x − 5√3)(3√3x − 1) (2x − 5√3)(3√3x + 1) (2x + 5√3)(3√3x + 1) (2x + 5√3)(3√3x − 1)
70) 3
Given | x − 4 | < 1 then:
(a) x∈(∞,3) (b) x∈(4,∞) (c) x∈(1,7) (d) x∈(1,4)U(4,7)
71) If α and β are the roots of 2x2 - 3x - 4 = 0 find the value of α 2 + β 2
41 √14
(a) (b) (c) 0 (d) none of these
4 2
72) If α and β are the roots of 2x2+4x+5=0 the equation where roots are 2α and 2β is:
(a) 4x2+ 4x + 5 = 0 (b) 2x2 + 4x + 50 = 0 (c) x2+4x+5=0 (d) x2+4x+10=0
73) The minimum point of y = x2 -4x - 5 is:
(a) (2,-9) (b) (-2,-9) (c) (-2,9) (d) (4,5)
74) The condition that the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 may have one root is the double the
other is:
(a) 2b2 = 9ac (b) b2= ac (c) b2 = 4ac (d) 9b2 = 2ac
75) Solve 7 + 6x − x 2 = x + 1
√
(a) (1, -3) (b) (3, -1) (c) (1, -1) (d) (3, -3)
2
76) Solve 3x + 5x - 2≤0
(2, 1 ) [2, 1 ] (-2, 1 ) (-2, − 1 )
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3
77) The zero of the polynomial function f(x)=9x2-16 are:
4 4 3 3
(a) (9,16) (b) (3,4) (c) ( , − ) (d) ( , − )
3 3 4 4
78) The value of a when x3-2x2+3x+a is divided by (x - 1), the remainder is 1, is:
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) -2
79) Find the other root of x -4x+1=0 given that 2+√3 is a root:
2
(a) √3+2 (b) -√3-√2 (c) 2-√3 (d) √3-2

80) x A B
If = x − 2 + x − 3 then value of A is:
x 2 − 5x + 6
(a) 2 (b) 0 (c) 3 (d) -2
81) 1
If
√ 3 × √2
= √3 + a then a is
√ √
3 2
(a) √2 (b) -√2 (c) (d)
2 3
82) 4 1
√ ( − 2) 4 × ( − 1000) 3 is
(a) 20 (b) -20 (c) 2-10 (d) 100
83) Logarithm of 144 to the base 2 3 is
√
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
84) The value of log23 . log2732:
5 2 5 3
(a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 5
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85) 6
The value of 2 log10 3 + log10 16 - 2 log10 is
5
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 3
86) 3 − 3 × 6 4 × 12 − 3
The value of −4 −2 is
9 ×2
(a) 35 (b) 36 (c) 34 (d) 3
3 2
87) If (x + 1) and (x - 3) are factors of x - 4x + x + 6 then other linear factor is
(a) x + 2 (b) x - 2 (c) x - 1 (d) x + 3
3 2
88) If P(x) = x + 3x + 2x + 1, then the remainder on dividing p(x) by (x - 1) is
(a) 7 (b) 0 (c) 6 (d) 1
x
89) The value of loga + log1/a is x
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 logax (d) 2 logax

90) The condition for one root of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 to be double the
other
(a) b2 = 3ac (b) b2 = 4ac (c) 2b2 = 9ac (d) c2 = ac - b2
91) If one root of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 is the reciprocal of the other then
(a) a = b (b) a = c (c) ac = 1 (d) b = c
2
92) The number of real solutions of the equation |x | - 3|x| + 2 = 0 is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2 2
93) If a and b are roots of x + x + 1 = 0 then the value of a + b =2
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) cannot be determined (d) 0

2
94) For the below figure of ax + bx + c = 0
(a) a < 0, D > 0 (b) a > 0, D > 0 (c) a < 0, D < 0 (d) a > 0, D = 0
2
95) Let α and β are the roots of a quadratic equation px + qx + r = 0 then
p p −q
(a) α + β = − r (b) αβ = r (c) α + β = p (d) αβ = r
96) Zero of the polynomial p(x) = x2 - 4x + 4
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) -2 (d) -1
97) 1 1
The roots of the equation x + x = 3 3 , x ≠ 0 are
1 −1 1
(a) 1, 3 (b) ,3 (c) 3, (d) 1,
3 3 3
98) 1
If x = then the value of x3 - x2 - 11x + 3 is
2 + √3
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
99) Which whole number is not a natural number?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0
100) 4
√
The value of ( − 2) 4 = _______.
(a) 2 (b) -2 (c) 4 (d) -4
101) If |x-2| > 5, then x belongs to
(a) (∞,-2]∪[5,∞] (b) (-∞,-3]∪[7,∞) (c) (-∞,-3)∪(7,∞) (d) (∞,-2]∪(5,∞)
102) For x≥2, |x-2|=
(a) 2-x (b) 2+x (c) x-2 (d) x
103) The value of log 1 is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) ∞ (d) -1
104) If quadratic with real coefficients has no real roots, then its discriminant is ________.
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(a) 0 (b) < 0 (c) > 0 (d) 1
105) If √x + 14 < 2, then x belongs to
(a) [-14,-10) (b) (-14,-10) (c) (-∞,-10) (d) [-14,-10]
106) Find the odd one out of the following
(a) x3+3x2+2x+ 1 (b) (x2 + 2x + 1)(x + 4) (c) x2+5x+6 (d) (x+2)(x+3)(x+4)
107) Assertion (A): A plumber will be paid according to following schemes: In first scheme
he will be paid Rs.500 plus rs.70 her hour and in the second scheme he will paid
rs.120 per hour. If he work for less than 10 hours the first scheme give better wages.
Reason (R): In the first scheme he will get a fixed Rs.500 whereas longer than 10
hours second scheme will pay more.
(a) Both A and R are true and (b) Both A and R are true and (c) A is true (d) A is
R is the correct explanation of R is not a correct explanation but R is false but R
A of A false is true
108) If the angles of a triangle are in A.P., then the measure of one of the angles in
radians is
π π π 2π
(a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 3
109) The angle between the minute and hour hands of a clock at 8.30 is
(a) 800 (b) 750 (c) 600 (d) 1050
110) −1
If tanx= and x lies in the IV quadrant, then the value of cosx is
√5
√
5 2 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 √6 2 √6
111) Which of the following is incorrect?
sinx= − 1 secx= 1
(a) (b) cosx=1 (c) (d) tanx=20
5 2
112) 11
If cosec x+cotx= 2 then tanx=
21 15 44 117
(a) (b) (c) (d)
22 16 117 44
113) a 1
If tanA= and B= then the value of A+B is
a+1 2a + 1
π π π
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d)
2 3 4
114) 5π π
The value of sin2 − sin 2 is
12 12
1 √3
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d) 0
2 2
115) 1 13
cosp= 7 and cosQ= 14 where P,Q are angles, then P-Q is
π π π 5π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 3 4 12
116) cos350+cos850+cos1550=
1 1
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d) cos 2750
√3 √2
117) 2 sin 5x cos x
(a) sin 6x+cos 4x (b) sin6x+sin4x (c) cos6x+sin4x (d) cos6x+cos4x
118) cos6x-cos8x=
1 sin7x+sinx
(a) 2 sin 7x sinx (b) sin 7x sinx (c) 2 (d) √2 sin7x sinx
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119) cos3x
2cos2x − 1
is
(a) cos x (b) sin x (c) tan x (d) cot x
120) In any ΔABC, a(b cosC-c Cos B)=
(a) a2 (b) b2-c2 (c) 0 (d) b2+c2
121) −1
If cos x= 0 < x < 2πand , then the solutions are
2
x= π 4π x= 2π 4π x= 2π 7π x= 2π 5π
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) ,
3 3 3 3 3 6 3 3
()
122)
1
2tan-1 is equal to
5
() ( )
tan
5 5 5 tan-1 2
(a) 12
(b) 12 (c) tan − 1 12 (d) 5
123) (secA+tanA-1)(secA-tanA+1)-2tanA=
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 2 tan A
124) tan 70°-tan 20°=
(a) tan 50° (b) 2 tan 50° (c) tan 70° (d) 0
125) The value of cos 20°-sin 20° is
(a) positive (b) negative (c) 0 (d) 1
126) The value of tan 1° tan 2° tan 3°...tan 89° is
(a) ∞ (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) √3
127) 1 − tan 215 °
The value of is
1 + tan 215 °
√3 1
(a) 1 (b) √3 (c)
2
(d)
2
128) −4
If tanθ= 3 , then sinθ is
−4 4 −4 4
(a) (b) (c) or (d) None
5 5 5 5
129) The maximum value of 3 sinθ+4 cosθ is
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
130) The value of sin 20° sin40° sin60° sin18° is
−3 3 5 −5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
16 16 16 16
131) If sinθ=sinα, then the angles θ and α are related by
(a) θ = nπ ± α (b) θ = 2nπ + ( − 1) nα (c) α = nπ ± ( − 1) nθ (d) θ = (2n + 1)π + α
132) If 2 sinθ+1=0 and √3tanθ=1, then the most general value of θ is
π 7π 7π 11π
(a) nπ ± 6 (b) nπ + ( − 1) n 6 (c) 2nπ + 6 (d) 2nπ + 6
133) If cosθ+ 3sinθ=2 and θ∈[0,2π] then θ is
√
π 5π 2π 4π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3
134) The numerical value of tan-11+tan-12+tan-13=
π π
(a) π (b) (c) 0 (d)
2 4
135) If cosA=cosB and sinA=sinB then
(a) A+B=0 (b) A=B (c) A+B=2nπ (d) A=B+2nπ
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136) If α and β are two values of θ obtained from the equation a cosθ+b sinθ=c then the
α+β
value of tan( ) is
2
a b c c
(a) b (b) a (c) a (d) b
137) π
If (A+B)= 4 , (cot A-1)(cot B-1)=
(a) 0 (b) -2 (c) 2 (d) 1
138) If ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral then cosA+cosB+cosC+cosD=
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) None
139) π
If A,B,C are in A.P and B= then tanA tanB tan C=
4
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) None
140) 3 5
If cos α= 5 and cos β = 13 , then
cos 33 56 (α−β) 4 66
(a) (α + β) = (b) sin(α + β) = (c) sin 2 = (d) cos(α − β) =
65 65 2 65 65
141) If in a triangle ABC, ∠B=60°, then
(a) (a-b)2=c2-ab (b) (b-c)2=a2-bc (c) (c-a)2=b2-ac (d) a2+b2=c2
142) A
If the area Δ of a triangle ABC is given by Δ=a2-(b-c)2 then tan( )=
2
1 1
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 4 (d) 2
143) 31
If in a triangle a=5, b=4 and cos(A-B)= 32 then the third side C is equal to
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 12
144) − 1 −1
The value of tan-1 (1)+cos-1( )+sin-1( )
2 2
π 5π 3π π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 4 4 2
145) Number of solutions of the equation tan x+sec x=2 cos x lying in the interval [0,2π] is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
146) 1
360
of a complete rotation clockwise is
(a) -1° (b) -360° (c) -90° (d) 1°
147) Area of triangle ABC is
1 ab cos C 1 ab sin C 1 ab cos B 1 bc sin B
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 2 2 2
148) cos1o+cos2o+cos3o+...cos179=_______
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) -1 (d) 89
149) 1
If sec θ=x+ 4x , then secθ+tanθ=
x, 1 2x, 1 -2x, 1 -x, 1
(a) x
(b) x
(c) 2x
(d) x
,x
( )
150)
5
The value of sin cos − 1 13
12 5 5
(a) 13 (b) 13 (c) 12 (d) 1
151) sin10 o − cos10 o
is
cos o + sin10 o
(a) tan 35o (b) √3 (c) tan 75o (d) 1
152) Choose the incorrect pair:
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(a) sinx - x ∈ R (b) cos x - x ∈ R (c) log x x > 0 (d) e-x - x > 0
153) −1 2π 4π
Assertion (A) : cos x = and 0< x< 2π, then the solutions are x= , .
2 3 3
Reason (R) : cos is negative in the first and fourth quadrant only.
(a) Both A and (R) are true and (b) Both A and R are true but (c) A is (d) A is
(R) is the correct explanation of (R) is not the correct explantion true R is false R is
(A) of A false true
(a) sin x in IInd (b) cos x in (c) sec x in (d) tan x in
quadrant st
I quadrant 1 st
II quadrant -2 IIIrd quadrant20
155) Mark the correct statement of the following
(a) For fixed (b) For fixed (c) For (d) For fixed
perimeter, right perimeter, equilateral fixed perimeter, perimeter, scalene
triangle have triangle have isosceles triangle triangle have
maximum area maximum area have maximum area maximum area
156) Match List - I with List II.
List I List II
1sin 2A acos2A-sin2A
2cos 2Absin A cos A
A A
3sin 3A c 2 sin cos
2 2
4sin A d3 sin A-4sin3A
(a) (b) (c) (d)
I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV
bad c cdb a dc b a cab d
√
1 ab sin C 1 bc sin A (s−b) (s−c)
(a) (b) (c) √s(s − 1)(s − b)(s − c) (d)
2 2 bc
158) Find the incorrect pair

a b C - b2 + c2 − a2 - cos a−b c - tan a2 + c2 − b2 - cos
(a) sin A = sin B = sin C (b) 2bc
(c) a + b cot 2 (d) 2ac
2R A A−B C
2
159) Choose the incorrect statement
(a) sinx lies in the (b) cos x lies in the (c) tan x lies in the (d) cos x lies in the
interval [-1, 1] interval [-1, 1] interval (-∞, ∞) inverval [-1,∞)
160) The number of permutations of n different things taking r at a time when 3 particular
things are to be included is
(a) n-3 Pr-3 (b) n-3 Pr (c) nPr-3 (d) r! n-3Cr-3
161) The number of different signals which can be give from 6 flags of different colours
taking one or more at a time is
(a) 1958 (b) 1956 (c) 16 (d) 64
162) The number of ways to average the letters of the word CHEESE are
(a) 120 (b) 240 (c) 720 (d) 6
163) Number of all four digit numbers having different digits formed of the digits 1, 2, 3, 4
and 5 and divisible by 4 is
(a) 24 (b) 30 (c) 125 (d) 100
164) The product of r consecutive positive integers is divisible by
(a) r! (b) r!+1 (c) (r+1) (d) none of these
165) If 15C3r=15 Cr+3 , then r is equal to
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(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 2
166) If mC1 = nC2, then
(a) 2m = n (b) 2m = n(n+1) (c) 2m = n(n-1) (d) 2n=m(m-1)
167) 5c1+5c2+5c3+5c4+5c5 is equal to
(a) 30 (b) 31 (c) 32 (d) 33
168) Among the players 5 are bowlers. In how many ways a team of 11 may be formed
with atleast 4 bowlers?
(a) 265 (b) 263 (c) 264 (d) 275
169) If n+1 C3=2.nC21 then n =
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
2 2
170) If (a -a)C2=(a -a)C4, then a =
171) There are 10 points in a plane and 4 of them are collinear. The number of straight
lines joining any two of them is
(a) 45 (b) 40 (c) 39 (d) 38
172) For all n ∈ N, 3 × 5 2n+1+2 3n+1 is divisible by
(a) 19 (b) 17 (c) 23 (d) 25
n n+2
173) If 10 + 3 × 4 +λ is divisible by 9 for all n ∈ N, then the least positive integral
value of λ is
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 7 (d) 1
n n
174) If p(n):49 + 16 + λ is divisible by 64 for n ∈ N is true, then the least negative
integral value of λ is
(a) -3 (b) -2 (c) -1 (d) -4
175) is:
(a) ⌊n(n + 2) (b) (c) (d) none of these
176) If 100Cr = 100 C3r then r is:
(a) 24 (b) 25 (c) 20 (d) 50
177) The number of diagonals of a decagon:
(a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 35 (d) 40
n n
178) If Pr = 720, Cr =120 then r is:
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 5
179) The number of parallelogram formed if 5 parallel lines intersect with 4 other paralle
llines is:
(a) 10 (b) 45 (c) 30 (d) 60
180) How many words can be formed using all the letters of the word ANAND:
(a) 30 (b) 35 (c) 40 (d) 45
181) If nPr=k x n-1Pr-1 what is k:
(a) r (b) n (c) n+1 (d) r+1
182) The number of ways of selecting of 3 poets and 4 scientists such that poets are in
even places:
(a) 12 (b) 36 (c) 72 (d) 144
183) If nCr-1 = 36, nCr = 84 and nCr+1 = 126 then r =
(a) 2 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
184) If 7 points out of 12 are in the same straight line then the number of triangles formed
is
(a) 35 (b) 21 (c) 220 (d) 185
185) a polygon has 44 diagonals, then the number of its sides are
(a) 22 (b) 88 (c) 8 (d) 11
186) Everybody in a room shakes hands with everybody else. The total number of
handshakes is 91. The total number of persons in the room is
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(a) 11 (b) 14 (c) 13 (d) 12
187) Out of 10 red and 8 white balls, 5 red and 4 white balls can be drawn in how many
number of ways
(a) 8C5 X 10C4 (b) 10C5 X 8C4 (c) 18C9 (d) 10C5 X 8C4
188) There are 10 lamps in a hall. Each one of them can be switched on independently.
The number of ways in which the hall can be illuminated is
(a) 102 (b) 1023 (c) 210 (d) 10!
n 2n n
189) Cr + Cr-1 + Cr-2 =
(a) n+1Cr (b) (n+1)Cr+1 (c) (n+2)Cr (d) n+2Cr+1
190) The number of ways of disturbing 7 identical balls in 3 distinct boxes, so that no box
is empty is
(a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 35 (d) 15
191) A candidate is required to answer 7 question out of 12 questions, which are divided
into two groups each containing 6 questions. He is not permitted to attempt more than
5 questions from either group. Find the number of different ways of doing questions.
(a) 779 (b) 781 (c) 780 (d) 782
192) The number of integers greater than 6000 that can be formed, using the digits 3, 5,
6, 7 and 8 without repetition
(a) 216 (b) 192 (c) 120 (d) 72
193) The number of ways in which we can arrange 4 letters of the word "MATHEMATICS"
is given by
(a) 136 (b) 2454 (c) 1680 (d) 192
194) The number of squares which can form on a chess a board is
(a) 64 (b) 160 (c) 224 (d) 204
n n n
195) If C4, C5 and C5 are in A.P., the value of n =
(a) 14 (b) 11 (c) 7 (d) 8
196) Each of five questions is a multiple-choice test has 4 possible answers. The number
of different sets of possible answers is
(a) 45-4 (b) 54-5 (c) 1024 (d) 1023
197) The number of positive integral solution of x × y × z = 30 is
(a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 9 (d) 27
198) There are 15 points in a plane of which exactly 8 are collinear. The number of
straight lines obtained by joining these points is
(a) 105 (b) 28 (c) 77 (d) 78
199) The number of rectangles than can be formed on a chess board is
(a) 9C2 (b) 9C2 X 9C2 (c) 204 (d) 224
200) The number of ways in which we can post 5 letters in 10 letter boxes is
(a) 50 (b) 510 (c) 105 (d) 1
201) How many arrangements can be made out of letters of words "ENGINEERING"
11 ! 11 ! 11 !
(a) 11! (b) 2 2 (c) (d)
(3! ) (2! ) 3!2! 3!
202) The number of 4 digit numbers, that can be formed by the digits 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 0
and no digit is being repeated is
(a) 720 (b) 840 (c) 280 (d) 560
203) The number of diagonals that can be drawn by joining the vertices of an octagon is
(a) 28 (b) 48 (c) 20 (d) 24
n
204) If Pt = 720 nCr, then the value of r =
(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 7
205) The number of different 4 letters words with or without meaning that can be formed
from the letters of the word "SURYA" is
(a) 120 (b) 360 (c) 230 (d) 5
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206) There is a letter lock with 3 rings each marked with 5 letters and do not know the
keyword. The total number of attempts can be made to know the keyword is
(a) 35 (b) 53 (c) 124 (d) 5
n n n
207) If C10 = C6, then C2 =
(a) 16 (b) 4 (c) 120 (d) 240
208) 7 !
Value of 2 ! is
(a) 2520 (b) 2250 (c) 2205 (d) 2052
209) The number of words that can be formed out of the letters of the word
"COMMITTEE"
9! 9! 2 9!
(a) (b) (c) (d) 9!
2 !2 (2! ) 2!
210) Rank of the word "MOTHER" is
(a) 310 (b) 300 (c) 308 (d) 309
211) 1 1 A
If 7 ! + 8 ! = 9 ! , then the value of A is
(a) 72 (b) 82 (c) 9 (d) 92
212) The sum of the digits in the unit's place of all the 4- digit numbers formed by 3, 4, 5
and 6, without repetition, is _______.
(a) 432 (b) 108 (c) 36 (d) 72
213) Assertion (A): Every body in a room shakes hands with everybody else. The total
n(n−1)
number of persons in the room is n. The number of hand shakes is
2
Reason (R): The number of handshakes is nC2
(a) Both A and R are true and (b) Both A and R are true but R (c) A is (d) is
R is the correct explanation of Ais not the correct explantion of A true R is false R is
false true
214) Mark the incorrect statement of the following
(a) Factorial of a natural (b) The number (c) Order (d) The number of
number n is the product of ways of arranging matters for combinations of n
the first n natural numbers n unlike objects is combinationdifferenty things taken r at
n! a time is nCr
(a) 10C1 - 10C9 (b) 10C3 - 10C7 (c) 10C4 - 10C6 (d) 10C5 - 10C2
List I List II
1sin (-45o)a168
8!
2 b720
5! ×2!
3 6P5 c0
−1
4log 1 d
√2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV
dc b a cdb a dab c bc d a
217) T 2 T 3
If is the expansion of (a+b)n and is the expansion of (a+b)n+3 are equal, then
T3 T4
n=
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
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( )
218)
1 15
The Co-efficient of x-17 in x 4 − is
x3
(a) 1365 (b) -1365 (c) 3003 (d) -3003

2
219) If the sum of n terms of an A. P. be 3n - n and its common difference is 6, then its
first term is
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 4
( )
220)
1 12
The term without x in 2x − is
2x 2
(a) 495 (b) -495 (c) -7920 (d) 7920

221) The first and last term of an A.P.are 1 and 11.If the sum of its terms is 36, then the
number of terms will be
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 8
222) If the first, second and last term of an A. P. are a, b and 2a respectively, then its sum
is
ab ab 3ab
(a) 2 ( b − a ) (b) b − a (c) 2 ( b − a ) (d) none of these
223) If in an infinite G. P., first term is equal to 10 times the sum of all successive terms,
then its common ratio is
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
10 11 9 20
224) The nth term of a G. Pis 128 and the sum of its n terms is 225. If its common ratio is
2, then its first term is
225) 1 1 1
The value of 9 3 ,9 9 9 27 ,∞is
226) 1 1 1 1
The sum of the series 4 + 4 + 4 + . . . . . + 4 is
log 2 log 4 log 8 log 2 n
n(n+1) n ( n + 1 ) ( 2n + 1 ) n(n+1)
(a) 2
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) none of these
227) If Σn = 210 then Σn 2=
228) Sum of n terms of the series 2 + 8 + 18 + 32. . is
√ √ √ √
n(n+1) n(n+1)
(a) (b) 2n(n+1) (c) (d) 1
2 √2
229) 32
The series 1+4x+8x2+ 3 x 3 + . . . . . + ∞ is
(a) ex (b) e4x (c) e2x (d) e8x
( )
230)
1+x
The series for log is
1−x
(a) (b) (c) (d)
[ ] [ ]
3 5 2 4 6
x x x x x
x+ + +... +∞ x3 x5
+ + +... +∞ x2 x4 x6
3 5 2 4 6
2 x+ + +... +∞ 2 + + +... +∞
3 5 2 4 6
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√
231) 1−x
The Co-efficient of x3 in 1+x
, |x| < 1 is
1 3 −3 −1
(a) 2 (b) 8 (c) 8 (d) 2
232) The coefficient of a5 in the expansion of (3a + 5b)5 is
(a) 1 (b) 243 (c) 6750 (d) 9375
233) 1
The coefficient of x32 in the expansion of (x 4 − 3 ) 15
x
(a) 15C4 (b) 15C3 (c) 15C5 (d) 15C6
234) 2
The middle term in the expansion of is (x − x ) 12 is
(a) 12C6 (b) 12C626 (c) 12C7 (d) 12C627
2 2 2 n 2
235) The sum of the series C0 - C1 + C2 .....+ (- 1) C n where n is an even integer is
(a) 2nCn (b) (-1)n2nCn (c) (-1)n2nCn-1 (d) (-1)n/2nCn/2
236) 2
The ratio of the coefficient of x 15 to the term independent of x in [x 2 + ( )] 15 is
x
(a) 1:16 (b) 1:8 (c) 1:32 (d) 1:64
237) 1 1 1 1 1
3 log 2 + 4 − 2 ( 4 ) 2 + 3 ( 4 ) 2+ . . . =
(a) log8 (b) log10 (c) log2 (d) log4
( ) ( )
238) 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 1
1+ + + +... − 1+ + + +... =
⌊2 ⌊4 ⌊6 ⌊3 ⌊5 ⌊7
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) e (d) 2e

239) 2 4 6
+ + +...∞ =
1! 3! 5!
1
(a) e (b) 2e (c) e (d) e2
240) The larget coefficients in the expansion of (1 + X)24 is
(a) 24C24 (b) 24C13 (c) 24C12 (d) 24C11
241) Sum of the binomial coefficients is
(a) 2n (b) n2 (c) 2n (d) n+17
242) The last term in the expansion of (2 +√3)8
(a) 81 (b) 27 (c) √3 (d) 3
243) The sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (1 - x)10 is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 102 (d) 1024
244) The value of nC0 - nC1 + nC2 - nC3 ... + (-1) nCn isn
(a) 2n+1 (b) n (c) 2n (d) 0

245) a n + 1 +b n + 1
The value of n for which n n is the arithmetic mean of a and b is
a +b
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 0
246) 1 1 1
, , are in A.P., then
q+r r+p p+q
1 1 1
(a) p,q,r are inA.P (b) p2,q2,r2 are inA.P (c) , , (d) p,q,r are in H.P.
p q r
247) If a,b, c are in A.P, as well as in G.P then
(a) a = b ≠ c (b) a ≠ b = c (c) a ≠b ≠ c (d) a = b = c
248) The sum of 40 terms of an A.P whose first term is 2 and common difference 4 will be
(a) 3200 (b) 1600 (c) 200 (d) 2800
1/4
249) 2 4 8 1/8 1/16 161/32 ...=
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(a) 1 (b) 2 3 5
(c) (d)
2 2
250) If x, 2x + 2, 3x + 3 . . . are in G.P, then the 4 term is th
(a) 27 (b) -27 (c) 13.5 (d) -13.5

251) If an A.P the sum of terms equidistant from the beginning and end is equal to
(a) first term (b) second term (c) sum of first and last term (d) last term
( )
252)
λ 5
If the co-efficient of x in x 2 + x is 270, then λ =
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6

253) The remainder when 5240 is divided by 17 is
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 6
254) The first and last term of an A. P. are 1 and 11. If the sum of its terms is 36, then the
number of terms will be
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 8
d - cos x d - sec2x d - sin x d - 1
(a) dx (sinx) (b) dx (tanx) (c) dx (cosx) (d) dx (logx) x
List I List II
n
1Sum to n terms of an A.Pa a r − 1
n
( ) r−1
2Sum to n terms of a G.P b (a + 1l)

2
1
3Sum of an n infinite G.P c n
2
(a+ (n−1)d)
a
4Sum to n terms of a H.P d
1−r
(a) (b) (c) (d)
i ii iiiiv i ii iiiiv i ii iiiiv i ii iiiiv
bad c cdb a fca b cad b
List I List II
n ( n + 1 ) ( 2n + 1 )
11+2+3+...+n a
6
212+22+32+..+n2 b
( n(n+1)
2 ) 2
n
313+23+33+...+n3 c (2a + (n − 1)d)
2
n(n+1)
413+23+33+...+n3 d
2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
dab c cdb a bcd a dcb a
List I List II
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List I List II
x2 x3 x4
1ex ax −
+ 3 − 4 + . . . for all values of x satifying|x|< 1
2
2log(1+x) b1,1,2,3,5,...
x x2 x3 x4 n(n−1)
3(1+x)n c1 + + 2 ! − 3 ! + 4 ! + . . .1 + nx +
1! 2!
Fibonacci 2 n ( n − 1 ) ( n − 2 ) 3
4 dx + x +...
sequence 3!
(a) (b) (c) (d)
cad b bad c dcb a dab c
259) If the straight line y=mx+c passes through the point (1,2) and (-2,4) then the value of
m and c are
8 −2 −2 8 2 −8 −2 −8
(a) 3 , 3 (b) 3 , 3 (c) 3 , 3 (d) 3 , 3
260) The inclination to the x-axis and intercept on y-axis of the line √2y = x + 2√2
(a) 30 0, √2 (b) 300,2 (c) 45 0, 2√2 (d) 450,2
261) The equation of the bisectors of the angle between the co-ordinate axes are
(a) x+y=0 (b) x-y=0 (c) x ± y=0 (d) x=0
262) The equation of a line which makes an angle of 135° with positive direction of x-axis
and passes through the point (1,1) is
(a) x+y=2 (b) x-y=0 (c) 2√2x − √2y = 0 (d) x-3y=0
263) The equation of the straight line bisecting the line segment joining the points (2,4)
and (4,2) and making an angle of 450 with positive direction of x-axis is
(a) x+y=6 (b) x-y=0 (c) x-y=6 (d) x+y=0
264) The equation of median from verten B of the triangle △ABC the co-ordinates of
whose vertices are A(-1,6)B(-3,-9)C(5,-8)
(a) 29x+4y+5=0 (b) 8x-5y-21=0 (c) 13x+14y+47=0 (d) x+y-7=0
265) The equation of the straight line which passes through the point (2,4) and have
intercept on the axes equal in magnitude but opposite in sign is
(a) x-y=2 (b) x-y+2=0 (c) x-y+1=0 (d) x-y-1=0
266) The equation of the straight line upon which the length of perpendicular from the
origin is p and this normal makes an angle θ with the positive direction of x-axis is
(a) x sinθ+ycotθ=p (b) xsinθ+ycosθ=p (c) xsinθ+ytanθcosθ=p (d) xcosθ+ysinθ=p
267) The length of perpendicular from the origin to a line is 12 and the line makes an
angle of 120° with the positive direction of y-axis. then the equation of line is
(a) x + y√3 = 24 (b) x + y = 12√2 (c) x+y=24 (d) x + y = 12√3
268) The lines x cos α+ysinα=p and xcosβ+ysinβ=q will be perpendicular if
π π
(a) α = β (b) α − β = (c) | α − β | = (d) α − β = 0
2 2
269) The distance of the point (2,3) from the line 2x-3y+9=0 measured along the line 2x-
2y+5=0 is
(a) √2 (b) 2√2 (c) 4√2 (d) 4
270) Which one of the following statements in false?
(a) A point (α, β) will lie (b) A point (α, β) will lie If π (d) If α = 0, p = 0
(c) α = , p = 0
on origin side of the line on non-origin side of the 2 , then the
ax+by+c=0 if aα+bβ+c line ax+by+c=0 if aα+bβ , then the equation xcosα
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and c have the same equation xcosα +ysinα=presents
+c and c have opposite
sign sign
+ysinα=p x-axis
represents x-axis
271) The lines ax+y+1=0,x+by+1=0 and x+y+c=0(a≠b≠c≠1) are concurrent, then the
1 1 1
value of + + =
1−a 1−b 1−c
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) abc
272) The co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2,3) to the
line 3x-y+4=0 is
1 37 −1 37 − 1 37 37 −1
(a) ( , ) (b) ( , − ) (c) ( , ) (d) ( , )
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
273) Which one of the following statements is false?
(a) The image of (b) The image of the (c) The image of a (d) The image of the
a point (αβ) about line ax+by+c=0 about x-point (α, β) about y- line ax+by+c=0 about y-
x-axis (α, − β) axis is ax-by+c=0 axis ( − α, β) axis is ax-by+c=0
274) The image of the point (1,2) with respect to the line y=x is
(a) (-1,-2) (b) (2,1) (c) (2,-1) (d) (2,1)
275) The condition that the slope of one of the lines represented by ax2+2hxy+by2=0 is n
times the slope of the other is
(a) 4nh2=ab(1+n)2 (b) 8h2=9ab (c) 4n=ab(1+n)2 (d) 4nh2=ab
276) The equation 3x2+2hxy+3y2=0 represents a pair of straight lines passing through the
origin. The two lines are
(a) real and distinct if (b) real and distinct if (c) real and distinct (d) real and distinct if
h2 > 3 h2 > 0 h2 > 6 h2-9=0
277) Pair of lines perpendicular to the lines represented by ax2+2hxy+by2=0 and through
origin is
(a) ax2+2hxy+by2=0 (b) bx2+2hxy+ay2=0 (c) bx2-2hxy+ay2=0 (d) bx2-2hxy+ay2=0
278) The angle between the lines (x 2 + y 2)sin 2α = (xcosα − yβ) 2
(a) α (b) 2α (c) α + β (d) None
2 2
279) If h =ab, then the lines represented by ax +2hx+by =0 are 2
(a) parallel (b) perpendicular (c) coincident (d) None

280) The equation of the bisectors of the angle between the lines represented by 3x2-
5xy+4y2=0 is
(a) 3x2-5xy-3y2=0 (b) 3x2+5xy+4y2=0 (c) 5x2-2xy-5y2=0 (d) 5x2-2xy+5y2=0
281) If co-ordinate axes are the angle bisectors of the pair of lines ax2+2hxy+by2=0 then
(a) a=b (b) h=0 (c) a+b=0 (d) a2+b2=0
282) The value λ for which the equation 12x2-10xy+2y2+11x-5y+λ =0 represent a pair of
straight lines is
(a) λ=1 (b) λ=2 (c) λ=3 (d) λ=0
283) The points (k+1,1),(2k+1,3) and (2k+2,2k) are collinear if
1
(a) k=-1 (b) k = (c) k=3 (d) k=2
2
284) The image of the point (3,8) in the line x+3y=7 is
(a) (1,4) (b) (-1,-4) (c) (-4,-1) (d) (1,-4)
285) If the points (2k,k)(k,2k) and (k,k)enclose a triangle of area 18 sq units, then the
centroid of the triangle is
(a) (8,8) (b) (4,4) (c) (3,3) (d) (2,2)
286) The points (a,0),(0,b) and (1,1) will be collinear if
1 1
(a) a+b=1 (b) a+b=2
(c) a + b = 1 (d) a+b=0
287) The angle between the lines 2x-y+5=0 and 3x+y+4=0 is
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(a) 450 (b) 300 (c) 600 (d) 900
288) The gradient of one of the lines of ax2+2hxy+by2=0 is twice that of the other, then
(a) h2=ab (b) h=a+b (c) 8h2=9ab (d) 9h2=8ab
289) The equation x2+kxy+y2-5x-7y+6=0 represents a pair of straight lines then k=
5 10 3 3
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 10
290) The equation of the straight line joining the origin to the point of intersection of y-
x+7=0 and y+2x-2=0 is
(a) 3x+4y=0 (b) 3x-4y=0 (c) 4x-3y=0 (d) 4x+3y=0
291) Separate equation of lines for a pair of lines whose equation is x2+xy-12y2=0 are
(a) x+4y=0 and (b) 2x-3y=0 and x- (c) x-6y=0 and x- (d) x+4y=0 and x-
x+3y=0 4y=0 3y=0 3y=0
2 2
292) The angle between the lines x +4xy+y =0 is
(a) 600 (b) 150 (c) 300 (d) 450
293) The distance between the parallel lines 3x-4y+9=0 and 6x-8y-15=0 is
− 33 10 33 33
(a) 10 (b) 33 (c) 10 (d) 20
294) If one of the lines of my2+(1-m2)xy-mx2=0 is a bisector of the angle between the
lines xy=0 then m is
−1
(a) (b) -2 (c) 1 (d) 2
2
295) If one of the lines by 6x2-xy+4cy2=0 is 3x+4y=0, then c=
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 3 (d) -3
296) The point (2,1) and (-3,5) are on
(a) Same side of the line (b) Opposite sides of the (c) On the line (d) On the line
3x-2y+1=0 line 3x-2y+1=0 3x-2y+1=0 x+y=3
297) The co-ordinates of a point on x+y+3=0 whose distance from x+2y+2=0 is √5, is
(a) (9,6) (b) (-9,6) (c) (6,-9) (d) (-9,-6)
298) x y
If p is the length of perpendicular from origin to the line a + b = 1then
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(a) = + (b) = − (c) = − + (d) = − −
p2 a2 b2 p2 a2 b2 p2 a2 b2 p2 a2 b2
299) If O is the origin and Q is a variable point on y2=x, then the locus of the mid-point of
OQ is
(a) y2=2x (b) 2y2=x (c) 4y2=x (d) y=2x2
300) The locus of a point which is equidistant from (-1,1) and (4,2) is
(a) 5x+3y+9=0 (b) 5x+3y-9=0 (c) 3x-5y=0 (d) 3x+5y-9=0
301) The locus of a point which is equidistant from (1,0) and (-1,0) is
(a) x-axis (b) y-axis (c) y=x (d) y=-x
302) 1 1
If the co-ordinates of a variable point p be (t + , t − )where t is the parameter then
t t
the locus of p
(a) xy=1 (b) x2+y2=4 (c) x2-y2=4 (d) x2-y2=8
303) The locus of a point which is collinear with the points (a,0) and (0,b) is
x y x y
(a) x+y=1 (b) a + b = 1 (c) x+y=ab (d) a − b = 1
List I List II
i Slope (m) and Y-intercept aY-Y1 =m(x-x1)
x y
ii Slope m and point (x1,y1) b + b =1
a
iii Two points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) c y=ms+b
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List I List II
y − y1 x − yx 1
ivx-intercept (a) and y-intercept (b)d =
y2 − y1 x2 − x1
The correct match is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
bcd a cad b dca b cdb a
305) Find the odd one out of the following:
(a) (0,5), (0, 7)(-7, (b) (5,0), (-9, 0)(11, (c) (1,1), (-5,-5), (d) (0, -2), (-7,0), )(4,
0) 0) (-11,-11) 4)
*****************************************
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WHATSAPP - 8056206308
1 MARK VOLUME 2
11th Standard
Maths
280 x 1 = 280
1) 1
If aij = 2 (3i − 2j) and A=[aij]2x2 is
[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
1
2 1 1 2 2 1 1
2 − −
(a) (b) 2 2 (c) 1 1 (d) 2 2
1 −2
−2 1 2 1 2 1 2
[ ] [ ]
2)
1 2 3 8
What must be the matrix X, if 2x+ = ?
3 4 7 2
(a)
[ ]
1
2
3
−1
(b)
[ ]
1
2 [ ]−3
−1
(c)
2
4 −2
6
(d)
[ ]
2
4
−6
−2
[ ]
3)
1 0 0
Which one of the following is not true about the matrix 0 0 0 ?
0 0 5
(a) a scalar (b) a diagonal (c) an upper triangular (d) a lower triangular
matrix matrix matrix matrix
4) If A and B are two matrices such that A + B and AB are both defined, then
(a) A and B are two (b) A and B are (c) Number of columns of A is (d)
matrices not necessarily of square matrices of equal to the number of rows of A =
same order same order B B.
[ ]
5)
λ 1
If A= ,then for what value of λ, A2 = O?
−1 −λ
(a) 0 (b) ± 1 (c) -1 (d) 1
[ ] [ ]
6)
1 −1 a 1
If A= ,B= and (A+B)2=A2+B2, then the values of a and b are
2 −1 b −1
(a) a = 4, b =1 (b) a =1, b = 4 (c) a = 0, b = 4 (d) a = 2, b = 4
[ ]
7)
1 2 2
If A= 2 1 −2 is a matrix satisfying the equation AAT = 9I, where I is 3 × 3
a 2 b
identity matrix, then the ordered pair (a, b) is equal to
(a) (2, - 1) (b) (- 2, 1) (c) (2, 1) (d) (- 2, - 1)
8) If A is a square matrix, then which of the following is not symmetric?
(a) A+ AT (b) AAT (c) AT A (d) A− AT
9) If A and B are symmetric matrices of order n, where (A ≠ B), then
(a) A + B is skew- (b) A + B is (c) A + B is a diagonal (d) A + B is a zero
symmetric symmetric matrix matrix
[ ]
10)
a x
If A= and if xy =1, then det(A AT ) is equal to
y a
(a) (a −1)2 (b) (a2 +1)2 (c) a2 −1 (d) (a2 −1)2
[ ]
11)
ex − 2 e7 + x
The value of x, for which the matrix A= is singular is
e2 + x e 2x + 3
(a) 9 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d) 6
12) If the points (x,−2), (5, 2), (8,8) are collinear, then x is equal to
1
(a) -3 (b) (c) 1 (d) 3
3
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| |
13)
2a x1 y1
If 2b
2c
x2
x3
y 2 = abc ≠ 0, then the area of the triangle whose vertices are
y3
2 ( )
x1 y1
a
, a ,
( )( )
x2 y2
,
b b
1
,
x3 y3
c
, c is
1 1 1
(a) 4 (b) 4 abc (c) 8 (d) 8 abc
[ ]
14)
α β
If the square of the matrix is the unit matrix of order 2, thenα, β and γ should
γ −α
satisfy the relation.
(a) 1+α 2 + βγ = 0 (b) 1-α 2 − βγ = 0 (c) 1-α 2 + βγ = 0 (d) 1+α 2 − βγ = 0
| | | |
15)
a b c ka kb kc
If △= x y z ,then kx ky kz is
p q r kp kq kr
(a) △ (b) k△ (c) 3k△ (d) k3△
| |
16)
3−x −6 3
A root of the equation −6 3−x 3 = 0 is
3 3 −6 − x
(a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 0 (d) -6
[ ]
17)
0 a −b
The value of the determinant of A= − a 0 c is
b −c 0
(a) -2abc (b) abc (c) 0 (d) a2+b2+c2
18) If x1,x2,x3 as well as y1,y2,y3 are in geometric progression with the same common
ratio, then the points (x1, y1 ), (x2,y2), (x3,y3 ) are
(a) vertices of an (b) vertices of a right (c) vertices of a right angled (d)
equilateral triangle angled triangle isosceles triangle collinear
| |
19)
a 2b 2c
If a ≠ b,b,c satisfy 3 b c = 0, then abc=
4 a b
(a) a + b + c (b) 0 (c) b3 (d) ab+bc
| | | |
20)
−1 2 4 −2 4 2
If A= 3 1 0 and B= 6 2 0 ,then B is given by
−2 4 2 −2 4 8
(a) B=4A (b) B=-4A (c) B=-A (d) B=6A
21) If ⌊. ⌋ denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to the real number under
consideration and −1 ≤ x < 0, 0 ≤ y < 1, 1 ≤ z < 2, then the value of the determinant
| |
⌊x⌋ + 1 ⌊y⌋ ⌊z⌋
⌊x⌋ ⌊y⌋ + 1 ⌊z⌋ is
⌊x⌋ ⌊y⌋ ⌊z⌋ + 1
(a) ⌊z⌋ (b) ⌊y⌋ (c) ⌊x⌋ (d) ⌊x⌋+1
22) If A is skew-symmetric of order n and C is a column matrix of order n × 1, then CT AC
is
(a) an identity matrix (b) an identity matrix (c) a zero matrix of(d) an identity matrix
of order n of order 1 order 1 of order 2
[ ] [ ]
23)
1 3 1 1
The matrix A satisfying the equation A= is
0 1 0 −1
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(a)
[ ] 1
−1
4
0
(b)
[ ]
1
1
−4
0
(c)
[ ]
1
0 −1
4
(d)
[ ] 1
1
−4
1
[ ]
24)
3 −2
If A +I = , then (A+ I )(A-I ) is equal to
4 1
(a)
[ ] −5
8
−4
−9
(b)
[ ] −5
−8
4
9
(c)
[ ] 5 4
8 9
(d)
[ −5
−8
−4
−9 ]
25) Let A and B be two symmetric matrices of same order. Then which one of the
following statement is not true?
(a) A + B is a symmetric (b) AB is a symmetric (c) AB = (d) AT B =
matrix matrix (BA) T ABT
26) The negative of a matrix is obtained by multiplying it by
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) I (d) AT
27) If A(B+C)=AB + AC where A, B, C are matrices of the same order than the property
applied is matrix multipication is
(a) (b) (c) distributive over (d) distributive over
commutative association addition multiplication
28) A matrix which is not a square matrix is called a_________matrix.
(a) singular (b) non-singular (c) non-square (d) rectangular
29) The product of any matrix by the scalar____________is the null matrix.
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) I (d) matrix itself
[ ] [ ]
30)
2x + y 4x 7 7y − 13
If = , then the value of x+y is
5x − 7 4x y x+6
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 3
[ ]
31)
0 1
If A= then A2 is equal to
1 0
(a)
( ) 0 1
1 0
(b)
( )
1 0
1 0
(c)
( )
0 1
0 1
(d)
( ) 1 0
0 1
32) On using elementary row operation R1⟶R1-3R2 in the following matrix equation
( ) ( )( )
4 2
3 3
=
1 2
0 3
2 0
1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
( −5
3
−7
3 ) ( )( ) (
=
1
0
−7
3
2 0
1 1
−5
3
−7
3 ) ( )(
=
1
0
2
3
−1
1
−3
1 )( −5
3
−7
3 ) ( )( ) (
=
1
1
2
−7
2 0
1 1 −5
4 2
−7 ) (
=
1
−3
33) If A is a matrix 3 x 3, then (A 2) − 1=
1 2
(a) (b) A-2 (c) (A − 1) (d) I
A2
| |
34)
x+1 x+2 x+a
The value of x + 2 x+3 x + b =0, where a, b, c are in AP is
x+3 x+4 x+c
(a) (x+1)(x+2)(x+3) (b) I (c) 0 (d) (x+a)(x+b)(x+c)
35) |adj A| =_____________ where A is a square matrix of order
(a) |A| (b) |A|2 (c) |A|3 (d) I
| |
36)
1 1 1
The value of 1 1 + sinθ 1 is
1 1 1 + cosθ
1
(a) 3 (b) 1 (d) 2 (c) 2
37) If A and B are square matrices of order 3 and |A|=5, |B|=3 then |3 AB| is
(a) 27 (b) 81 (c) 135 (d) 405
38) If A is a square matrix of order 3, then the number of minors in determinant of A are
(a) 3 (b) 21 (c) 9 (d) 27
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( )
39)
2 λ −3
If 0 2 5 is a singular matrix, then λ is
1 1 3
−8 −8
(a) λ=2 (b) λ≠2 (c) λ = 5 (d) λ ≠ 5
| |
40)
0 x−a x−b
If f(x)= x + a 0 x−c then
x+b x+c 0
(a) f(a)=0 (b) f(b)=0 (c) f(0)=0 (d) f(1)=0
41) Find the odd one out of the following:
[ ]
−7
[ ] [ ] [ ]
0 2 0 0 3.2 0 1
2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
−2 0 7 − 3.2 0 1 0
2
0
42) Choose the correct statement

(a) Matrix addition (b) Matrix addition is (c) Matrix (d) Matrix
is not associative not commutative multiplication is multiplication is
associative commutative
(a) Matrix multiplication (b) Matrix addition (c) Singular (d) Non singular
is non commutative is associative matrices have matrices have inverse
inverse
[ ]
44)
2 −1
Assertion (A): The inverse of does not exist.
−4 2
Reason (R): The matrix is non-singular
R is the correct explanation of R is not a correct explantion of but R is false but R
A A false is true
[ ]
45)
4 3
If is singular then the value of x is
−2 x
3 -3
(a) (b) (c) 3 (d) -2
2 2
46) → → → →
The value of AB + BC + DA + CD is
→ → →
→
(a) AD (b) CA (c) 0 (d) − AD
47) → → →
If a + 2 b and 3→
a + m b are parallel, then the value of m is
1 1
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 6
48) The unit vector parallel to the resultant of the vectors î + ĵ − k̂ and î − 2ĵ + k̂ is
î − ĵ + k̂ 2î + ĵ 2î − ĵ + k̂ 2î − ĵ
(a) (b) (c) (d)
√5 √5 √5 √5
49) →
A vector OP makes 60° and 45° with the positive direction of the x and y axes
→
respectively. Then the angle between OPand the z-axis is
(a) 45° (b) 60° (c) 90° (d) 30°
50) →
If BA = 3î + 2ĵ + k̂ and the position vector of B is î + 3ĵ − k̂ ,then the position vector of
A is
(a) 4î + 2ĵ + k̂ (b) 4î + 5ĵ (c) 4î (d) − 4î
51) A vector makes equal angle with the positive direction of the coordinate axes. Then
each angle is equal to
1 2 1 2
(a) cos − 1( ) (b) cos − 1( ) (c) cos − 1( ) (d) cos − 1( )
3 3 √3 √3
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52) → →
The vectors →a − b, b − →
c, →
c−→ a are
(a) parallel to each (b) unit (c) mutually perpendicular (d) coplanar
other vectors vectors vectors.
53) → → → →
If ABCD is a parallelogram, then AB + AD + CB + CD is equal to
→ → → → →
(a) 2(AB + AD) (b) 4AC (c) 4BD (d) 0
54) → → → →
One of the diagonals of parallelogram ABCD with a and b as adjacent sides is a + b
→
. The other diagonal BD is
→ →
→ → → → → → a+b
(a) a − b (b) b − a (c) a + b (d) 2
55) → →
If a, b are the position vectors A and B, then which one of the following points whose
position vector lies on AB, is
→ → → → → →
→ → 2a − b 2a + b a−b
(a) a + b (b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 3
56) → → →
If a, b, c are the position vectors of three collinear points, then which of the following
is true?
→ → → →
(a) → a = b+→ c (b) 2→
a = b+→c (c) b = →
c+→ a (d) 4→
a+b+→ c =0
57) 9 a + 7
→
b
→
→ →
If r = 16 ,then the point P whose position vector r divides the line joining the
→
points with position vectors → aand b in the ratio
(a) 7: 9 internally (b) 9: 7 internally (c) 9:7 externally (d) 7:9 externally
58) If λî + 2λĵ + 2λk̂ is a unit vector, then the value of λ is
1 1 1 1
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 9 (d) 2
59) Two vertices of a triangle have position vectors 3î + 4ĵ − 4k̂ and2î + 3ĵ + 4k̂ . If the
position vector of the centroid is î + 2ĵ + 3k̂ ,then the position vector of the third vertex
is
(a) − 2î − ĵ + 9k̂ (b) − 2î − ĵ − 6k̂ (c) 2î − ĵ + 6k̂ (d) − 2î + ĵ + 6k̂
60) → → →
If | →
a + b | = 60, | →
a − b | = 40 and | b | = 46 , then | →
a | is
(a) 42 (b) 12 (c) 22 (d) 32
61) → →
If a and b having same magnitude and angle between them is 60° and their scalar
1 →
product is 2 then | a | is
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 7 (d) 1
62) π →
a = (sinθ)î + (cosθ)ĵ and b = î − √3ĵ + 2k̂
The value of θ ∈ (0, ) for which the vectors →
2
are perpendicular, is equal to
π π π π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 6 4 2
63) → → → →
If | a | = 13, | b | = 5 and a. b = 60 o then | a × b | is
→ →
(a) 15 (b) 35 (c) 45 (d) 25

64) → →
Vectors a and b are inclined at an angle θ = 120 o .If | a | = 1, | b | = 2, then
→ →
→ →
[( a + 3 b) × (3 a − b)] 2 is equal to
→ →
(a) 225 (b) 275 (c) 325 (d) 300

65) → →
If a and b are two vectors of magnitude 2 and inclined at an angle 60° , then the
→
angle between → a and → a + b is
(a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 45° (d) 90°
66) If the projection of 5î − ĵ − 3k̂ on the vector î + 3ĵ + λk̂ is same as the projection of
î + 3ĵ + λk̂ on 5î − ĵ − 3k̂, then λ is equal to
(a) ± 4 (b) ± 3 (c) ± 5 (d) ± 1
67) If (1, 2, 4) and (2, - 3λ, - 3) are the initial and terminal points of the vector î + ĵ + 7k̂
, then the value of λ is equal to
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7 -7 -5 5
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) 3 (d) 3
68) If the points whose position vectors 10î + 3ĵ, 12î − 5ĵ and aî + 11ĵ are collinear then a
is equal to
(a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 8
69) → → → → → →
If a = î + ĵ + k̂, b = 2î + xĵ + k̂, c = î − ĵ + 4k̂ and a. ( b × c) = 70, then x is equal to
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 26 (d) 10
70) → → → → π
If a = î + 2ĵ + 2k̂, | b | = 5 and the angle between a and b is 6 , then the area of the
triangle formed by these two vectors as two sides, is
7 15 3 17
(a) (b) 4 (c) 4 (d) 4
4
71) The value of m for which the vectors 3î − 6ĵ + k̂ and 2î − 4ĵ + λk̂ are parallel is
2 3 5 2
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 2 (d) 5
72) The vectors from origin to the points A and B are 2î − 3ĵ + 2k̂ and 2î + 3ĵ + k̂
respectively, then the area of ΔOAB is equal to
1
(a) 340 (b) 5 (c) √229 (d) 2 √229
73) → → → → → →
If | a | = 10, | b | = 2, and | a. b | = 12 then the value of | a × b | is
(a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 14 (d) 16
74) → →
The projection of b on a is
( ) ( )
→ → → →
→ → → →
a.b → a.b a.b a.b
(a) →
b (b) →
(c) →
(d) →
|b| |b| |a| |a|
75) →
The number of vectors of unit length perpendicular to the vectors a = î + ĵ + k̂ and
→
b = 2î + ĵ + 6k̂ is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) infinite
76) 2
| |
→ → 2
The value of the expression →
a × b + (→ a. b) is
2 2 → →
(a) cos2 θ (b) sin2 θ (c) | a | 2 | b |
→ →
(d) ( | a | + | b | )
77) → →
If | a | = | b | then
→
→ →
→ → →
(a) a = b (b) a = − b (c) a = ± b (d) both are null vectors
78) The vector having initial and terminal points as (2, 5, 0) and (-3, 7, 4) respectively is
→ → → →
(a) − î + 12ĵ + 4 k (b) − 5î + 2ĵ − 4 k (c) − 5î + 2ĵ + 4 k (d) î + ĵ + k
79) →
If | a |=4 and − 3 ≤ λ ≤ 2 then the range of |λ a |is
→
(a) [0, 8] (b) [-12, 8] (c) [0, 12] (d) [8, 12]
80) The vector in the direction of the vectorî − 2ĵ + 2k̂ that has magnitude 9 is
î − 2ĵ + 2k̂
(a) î − 2ĵ + 2k̂ (b) (c) 3(î − 2ĵ + 2k̂) (d) 9(î − 2ĵ + 2k̂)
3
81) → →
The position vector of the point which divides the join of points2→
a − 3 b and→
a + b in the
ratio 3:1 is
→ → → →
→ →
3a − 2b 7a − 8b 3a 5a
(a) (b) (c) 4 (d) 4
2 2
82) If the direction cosines of a line are k, k and k, then
1 1
(a) k > 0 (b) 0< k< 1 (c) k=1 (d) k = or −
√3 √3
83) The direction cosines of the vector 2î + 2ĵ − k̂are
2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1
(a) , , − (b) , , (c) − , − , (d) − , − , −
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
84) →
The angle between two vectors a and b with magnitudes√3 and 4 respectively and
→
→ →
a. b = 2√3 is
π π π 5π
(a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 2
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85) → → → → → → →
The value of λ when the vectors →
a = 2 i + λ j + k and b = i + 2 j + 3 k are orthogonal
is
3 -5
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d)
2 2
86)
( )
→ → →
If m 2 + j + k is a unit vector then the value of m is
1 1 1 1
(a) ± (b) ± (c) ± (d) ±
√3 √5 √6 2
List I List II
1 î. î a0
2 î. ĵ b k̂
3 î × î c 1
4 î × ĵ d0
(a) (b) (c) (d)
bcd a cad b dba c dcb a
88) → → → →
Assertion (A): If ABCD is a parallelogram, AB + AD + CB + CD then is equal zero.
→ → →
Reason (R): AB and CD are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. AlsoAD and
→
CB are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction
A A false is true
(a) î + 2ĵ + 3k̂ (b) 2î + 4ĵ + 6k̂ (c) 7î + 14ĵ + 21k̂ (d) î + 3ĵ + 2k̂
90) → →
Assertion (A) : →a, b, →
c are the position vector three collinear points then 2 → a = b+→ c
Reason (R): Collinear points, have same direction
A A false is true
(a) matrix multiplication (b) vector cross product (c) Subtraction (d) Matrix Addition
92) sin x
lim x → ∞ x
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) ∞ (d) -∞
93) 2x − π
lim x → π / 2
cosx
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) -2 (d) 0
94) √1 − cos2x
lim x → 0
x
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) √2 (d) does not exist
95) Sin√θ
lim θ → 0
√sinθ
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) 2
( )
96)
x 2 + 5x + 3 x
limx → ∞ is
x2 + x + 3
(a) e4 (b) e2 (c) e3 (d) 1

97) √x 2 − 1
lim x → ∞ 2x + 1 =
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1
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1
(d) 2
98) ax − bx
lim x → ∞ =
x
log a log b a
(a) log ab (b) (b) (c) (a) (d) b
99) 8x − 4x − 2x + 1x
lim x → o =
x2
(a) 2 log 2 (b) 2( log2)2 (c) log 2 (d) 3 log 2
100)
If f(x)=x(-1) ⌊ ⌋,x ≤ 0,then the value of lim
1
x x → 0f(x) is equal to
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 4
101) lim x → 3⌊x⌋ =
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) does not exist (d) 0
102)
Let the function f be defined by ,then
(a) lim x → 1f(x) = 1 (b) lim x → 1f(x) = 3 (c) lim x → 1f(x) = 2 (d) lim x → 1f(x) does not exist
103) If f : R → R is defined by f(x)=⌊x − 3⌋ + | x − 4 | for x ∈ R, thenlim x → 3 − f(x) is equal to
(a) -2 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) 1
104) xe x − sin x
lim x → 0 is
x
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0
105) sin px
If lim x → 0 = 4 , then the value of p is
tan 3x
(a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 4
106) sinα − cosα
lim α → π / 4 π is
α− 4
1
(a) √2 (b)
√2
(c) 1 (d) 2
107) 1 2 3 n
lim n → ∞( + + +.. + ) is
n2 n2 n2 n2
1
(a) (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) ∞
2
108) e sin x − 1
lim x → 0 x
=
1
(a) 1 (b) e (c) (d) 0
e
109) e tan x − e x
lim x → 0 tanx − x =
1
(a) 1 (b) e (c) 2 (d) 0
110) sinx
The value of lim x → 0 is
√x 2
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) ∞
111) The value of lim x → k − x − ⌊x⌋ , where k is an integer is
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 2
112) 3 | 2x − 3 |
At x = the function f(x) = is
2 2x − 3
(a) continuous (b) discontinuous (c) differentiable (d) non-zero
113)
Let f :R → R be defined by then f is
(a) discontinuous at (b) continuous at (c) continuous (d) discontinuous

x= 1 x= 1 everywhere everywhere
2 2
114)
The function is not defined for x = −1. The value of f(−1)
so that the function extended by this value is continuous is

2 -2
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 0
115) Let f be a continuous function on [2, 5]. If f takes only rational values for all x and f(3)
=12, then f(4.5) is equal to
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f ( 3 ) + f ( 4.5 ) (b) 12 (c) 17.5 f ( 4.5 ) − f ( 3 )
(a) 7.5
(d) 1.5
116) x− |x|
Let a function f be defined by f(x) = x
for x ≠ 0 and f(0)=2. Then f is
(a) continuous (b) continuous (c) continuous for all x (d) continuous for all x
nowhere everywhere except x = 1 except x = 0
117) 2x 2 + x + 1
lim x → 2 x + 2 is equal to
1 11
(a) (b) 2 (c) (d) 0
2 4
118) xm − 1
lim x → 1 is
xn − 1
m
(a) mn (b) m+n (c) m-n (d) n
( )
119)
1
lim x → ∞ x + 2 is equal to
(a) ∞ (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2

120) 1+2+3+ . . . . +n
lim x → ∞ 2
2n + 6
1 1
(a) 2 (b) 6 (c) (d)
4 2
121) sin x
lim x → π x =
2
π 2
(a) π (b) (c) (d) 1
2 π
122) 2x 2 − 8
The point of discontinuity for the function x − 2 is
(a) 0 (b) 8 (c) 2 (d) 4
123) | 3x − 4 |
The function y = 3x − 4 is discontinuous at x =
3 4
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d) 1
4 3
124) The function f(x) = tanx is discontinuous on the set
(a) {nπ : n ∈ z} (b) {2nπ : n ∈ z} (c) {(2n + 1) 2 ,

π
n∈z } (d) { π
n2, n∈z }
125) The slop of the curve y = x 3 − 7x 2 + 5x + 10 at x=1 is
(a) 6 (b) -6 (c) 5 (d) 15
126) The rate of change of area A of a circle of radius r is
dr dr dr
(a) 2πr (b) 2πr (c) πr 2 (d) π
dt dt dt
127) If y= 6x -x3 and x increases at the ratio of 5 units per second, the rate of change of
slope when x = 3 is ______ units/sec.
(a) -90 (b) 90 (c) 180 (d) -180
128) For what values of x is the rate of increase of x3 - 2x2 + 3x + 8 is twice the rate of
increase of x?
(a) ( 1
− 3, − 3 ) (b) ( )
1
3
,3 (c) ( ) 1
− 3, 3 (d) ( )
1
3
,1
129) |x|
The slope of the graph of f(x) = ,x > 0 is
x
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1 (d) undefined
130) x 2 + 6x + 8
The points of discontinuity of the function 2 is
x − 5x + 6
(a) 3,2 (b) 3,-2 (c) -3,2 (d) -3,-2
131) A function f(x) is said to be continuous at x=a if lim x → af(x)is equal to
(a) f(a) (b) f( − a) (c) 2f(a) (d) f

() 1
a
132) Find the odd one of the following

(a) x2 (b) x4 (c) cos x (d) sin x
(a) sin x=2 (b) ex=-2 (c) tan x=7 (d) |x|=1
(a) |x| (b) sin x (c) cos x
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1
(d)
x
135) Choose the incorrect pair
(a) (b) (c) (d)
()
sin x π 2x − π ax − 1
limx → ∞ =0 limx → 2 = −2 x
a −b x
a = log a > 0
x cos x limx → ∞ = log x
x b

(a) (b) (c) (d)
1 ax − 1 (1+x) n−1
limx → 0cos x − 1
limx → 0(1 + x) x − e limx → 0 − log a limx → 0 − n
x n
d
(a) log 1 to any base (b) dx (c) Inverse function of (d) |x| is not differentiable
is zero (ex)=ex log x is 1 at x =0
x
138) Find the odd one of out of the following
1 x 2 + 5x + 4
(a) tan x (b) (c) (d) cos x
x x 2 + 4x + 4
139) d 2
( sin x o)is
dx π
π 1 π 2
(a) 180 cos x o (b) 90 cos x o (c) 90 cos x o (d) π cos x o
140) dy
If y = f(x2+2) and f '(3) = 5,then dx at x = 1 is
(a) 5 (b) 25 (c) 15 (d) 10
141) 1 4 2 3 dy
If y= 4 u , u = 3 x + 5, then dx is
1 2 2 2
(a) x 2(2x 3 + 15) 3 (b) x(2x 3 + 5) 3 (c) x 2(2x 3 + 15) 3 (d) − x(2x 3 + 5) 3
27 27 27 27
142) If f(x) = x2 - 3x, then the points at which f(x) = f '(x) are
(a) both positive (b) both negative (c) both (d) one rational and another
integers integers irrational irrational
143) 1 dz
If y = a − z ,then dy is
(a) (a − z) 2 (b) -(z-a)2 (c) (z+a)2 (d) -(z+a)2
√
144) dy π
If y=cos (sin x2),then at x= is
dx 2
√
π
(a) -2 (b) 2 (c) − 2 (d) 0
2
145) If y = mx + c and f(0) =f ′ (0) = 1,then f(2) is

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) -3
146) If f(x) = x tan-1 x, then f '(1) is
π 1 π 1 π
(a) 1 + (b) + (c) − (d) 2
4 2 4 2 4
147) d
(e x + 5log x) is
dx
ex 5 ex 5
(a) exx4(x+5) (b) exx(x+5) (c) +x (d) −x
148) If the derivative of (ax - 5)e3x at x=0 is -13, then the value of a is
(a) 8 (b) -2 (c) 5 (d) 2
149) 1 − t2 2t dy
x= 2, y = 2 then dx is
1+t 1+t
y y x x
(a) − (b) (c) − (d)
x x y y
150) d 2y
If x=a sin θ and y= b cos θ,then is
dx 2
a 2 b b b2
(a) 2 sec (b) − a sec 2θ
θ (c) − 2 sec 3θ (d) − 2 sec 3θ
b a a
151) The differential coefficient of log10 x with respect to logx10 is
x2
(a) 1 (b) -(log10 x)2 (c) (logx 10)2 (d) 100
152) If f(x) = x + 2, then f '(f(x)) at x = 4 is
(a) 8 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 5
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153) ( 1 − x )2 dy
If y = ,then is
x2 dx
(a) 8 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 5
154) dp
If pv=81,then at v=9 is
dv
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 2 (d) -2
155)
If ,then the right hand derivative of f(x) at x = 2 is
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

156) xf ( a ) − af ( x )
It is given that f '(a) exists, then lim x → a x−a
is
(a) f(a) - af '(a) (b) f '(a) (c) - f '(a) (d) f(a) + af '(a)
157)
If ,then f '(2) is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) does not exist

158) f(x) −5
If g(x)=(x2+2x+3) f(x) and f(0)=5 and lim x → 0 = 4,then g'(0) is
x
(a) 20 (b) 14 (c) 18 (d) 12
159)
If ,then at x=3, f '(x) is
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) does not exist

160) The derivative of f(x)=x|x| at x =−3 is
(a) 6 (b) -6 (c) does not exist (d) 0
161)
If ,then which one of the following is true?
(a) f(x)is not (b) f(x) is (c) f(x) is continuous (d) f(x) is
differentiable at x = a discontinuous at x = for all x in R differentiable for all x
a ≥a
162)
If is differentiable at x = 1, then
1 −3 −1 3 1 3 1 3
(a) a = , b = (b) a = ,b = (c) a = − , b = − (d) a = , b =
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
163) The number of points in R in which the function f(x) = | x − 1 | + | x − 3 | + sin x is
not differentiable, is
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 4
164) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
Iff(x) = 4x 8, then
(a) f
′
() ( )
1
2
=f
′ −1
2 ()
(b) f 2
1
= −f
′
( )
−1
2
(c) f 2 () ( )
1
=f
−1
2 () ( )
(d) f 2
1
=f
′ −1
2
dy
If y = sin − 1x + cos − 1x then dx is
π
(a) 1 (c) 2(b) π (d) 0
dy
If y = log ax then dx is
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) log ae (d)
x xlog e a log a x
d
If f(x) = x + 1, then (f 0f(x)) is
dx
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) x
dy
Ifsin(x + y) = log(x + y) then is
dx
(a) 2 (b) -2 (c) 1 (d) -1
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For the curve √x + √y = 1,

dy
dx ( )
1 1
at 4 , 4 is
1
(a) (b) 1 (c) -1 (d) 2
2
The derivative of cos − 1(2x 2 − 1) with respect to cos − 1x is
1 2
(a) 2 (b) (c) x (d) 1 − x 2
2 √ 1 − x2
dy
If y = √sinx + y then
dx
is
sin x sin x cos x cos x
(a) 2y − 1 (b) 1 − 2y (c) 1 − 2y (d) 2y − 1
If y = log
( ) 1 − x2
1 + x2
then
dy
dx
is
4x 3 4x 1 − 4x 3
(a) (b) − 4 (c) 4 (d)
1 − x4 1−x 4−x 1 − x4
If f(x) is an even functions, thenf'(x) is an ______function
(a) even (b) odd (c) even and odd (d) even or odd
If f(x) is an odd function, then f'(x) is an ______ function
(a) even (b) odd (c) even or odd (d) neither even nor odd
The derivative of sinx with respect to cosxis
(a) tanx (b) cotx (c) − tanx (d) − cotx
If y = sin − 1
−2
( )
1 − x2
1 + x2
then
dy
dx
2
is
1 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1 + x2 1 + x2 2 − x2 2 − x2
dy
If x = a(θ + sinθ), y = a(1 + cosθ)then dx
is
θ θ θ θ
(a) tan (b) − tan (c) cot (d) − cot
2 2 2 2
If, y = a + bx 2 where a, b are arbitrary constants, then
d 2y d 2y d 2y dy d 2y
(a) = 2xy = y1 (b) x (c) x − +y=0 (d) x = 2xy
dx 2 dx 2 dx 2 dx dx 2
List I List II
i
[ a b
b a ] aIdentity
ii
[ 0
−b
b
0 ] bSingular matrix
iii
[ a a
b b ] c Skew-Symmetric
iv
[ 1 0
0 1 ] dSymmetric

(a) (b) (c) (d)
dcb a cdb a bad c bda c
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(a) Derivative of odd (b) Derivative of even (c) Inverse of odd (d) Inverse function
functionis odd function is even function is even of sin x is sin-1 x
{
181) x + 1, x < 2
Assertion (A):f (x) = then f'(2) does not exist.
2x − 1, x ≥ 2
Reason (R) :f(x) is not continuous at 2.
(a) Both A and it are true and (b) Both A and R are true but R (c) A is (d) A is
R is the correct explanation of is not the correct explantion of A true R is false R is
A false true
182) Choose the incorrect pair
330o - 11π radians 7π c - 200
(a) 6
(b) o (c) 0o - 0c 3
(d) 2πc - 360o
183) If∫ f(x)dx = g(x) + c ,then∫ f(x)g ′ (x)dx
(a) ∫ (f(x)) 2dx (b) ∫ f(x)g(x)dx (c) ∫ f ′ (x)g(x)dx (d) ∫ (g(x)) 2dx
184) 3x
1
1
If ∫ 2 dx = k(3 x ) + c ,then the value of k is
x
1 1
(a) log 3 (b) -log 3 (c) − (d)
log3 log3
185) If ∫ f ′ (x)e x 2dx = (x − 1)e x 2 + c, then f(x) is
x2 x3 2x 3
(a) 2x 3 − 2 + x + c (b) 2 + 3x 2 + 4x + c (c) x3 + 4x2 + 6x + c (d) 3 − x 3 + x + c
186) x2 − 4
The gradient (slope) of a curve at any point (x, y) is 2 . If the curve passes through
x
the point (2, 7), then the equation of the curve is
4 4
(a) y = x + x + 3 (b) y = x + x + 4 (c) y=x2+3x+4 (d) y=x2-3x+6
187) e x ( 1 + x )
∫ 2 x dx is
cos ( xe )
(a) cot(xex)+c (b) sec(xex)+c (c) tan(xex)+c (d) cos(xex)+c
188) √tan x
∫ sin 2x dx is
1 1
(a) √tan x + c (b) 2√tan x + c (c)
2 √tan x + c (d)
4 √tan x + c
189) ∫ sin 3 xdx is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
−3 cos 3x 3 cos 3x −3 cos 3x −3 sin 3x
4
cos x − 12
+c 4
cos x + 12
+c 4
cos x + 12
+c 4
sin x − 12 + c
190) e 6logx − e 5logx
∫ 4logx 3logx dx is
e −e
x3 3 1
(a) x+c (b) 3 + c (c) +c (d) +c
x3 x2
191) sec x
∫ dx is
√cos2x
(a) tan-1 (sin x)+c (b) 2sin-1(tan x)+c (c) tan-1(cos x)+c (d) sin -1(tan x)+c
√
192) 1 − cos 2x
∫ tan − 1 1 + cos 2x dx is
x2 x2
(a) x2+c (b) 2x2+c (c) +c (d) − 2 + c
2
193) ∫ 2 3x + 5dx is
3 ( 2 3x + 5 ) 2 3x + 5 2 3x + 5 2 3x + 5
(a) +c (b) +c (c) +c (d) +c
log2 log2 ( 3x + 5 ) 2log3 3log2
194) sin 8x − cos 8x
∫ dx is
1 − 2sin 2 x cos 2 x
1 1 1 1
(a) 2 sin2x + c (b) − 2 sin2x + c (c) 2 cos2x + c (d) − 2 cos2x + c
195) e ( x tan x + tan x + 1 )
x 2 − 1 − 1
∫ 2 dx is
x +1
( tan − 1x ) 2
(a) ex tan-1(x+1)+c (b) tan-1(ex)+c (c) e x +c (d) ex tan-1 x+c
2
196) x 2 + cos 2x
∫ 2 cosec 2xdx is
x +1
(a) cot x+sin -1x+c (b) -cot x+tan-1x+c (c) -tan x+cot-1x+c (d) -cot x-tan-1x+c
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197) ∫ x 2cos x dx is
(a) x2 sin x + 2x cos (b) x2 sin x - 2x cos (c) -x2 sin x + 2x cos (d) -x2 sin x - 2x cos
x - 2sin x + c x - 2sin x + c x + 2sin x + c x + 2sin x + c
√
198) 1−x
∫ dx is
1+x
(a) (b) (c) (d)

√1 − x 2
+ sin −1
x + c sin −1
x− √1 − x 2
+ c log | x + √1 − x 2
| − √1 − x 2
+c √1 − x 2 + log | x + √1 − x 2 | + c
199) dx
∫ is
ex − 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
log | e | − log | e − 1 | + c log | e | + log | e − 1 | + c log | e − 1 | − log | e | + c log | e x + 1 | − log | e x | + c
x x x x x x
200) ∫ e − 4xcos x dx is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
e − 4x e − 4x e − 4x e − 4x
17
[4cos x − sin x] + c 17 [ − 4cos x + sin x] + c 17 [4cos x + sin x] + c 17 [ − 4cos x − sin x] + c
201) sec 2x
∫ dx
tan 2 x − 1
1 − tanx 1 + tanx 1 tanx + 1 1 tanx − 1
(a) 2log | 1 + tan x | + c (b) log | 1 − tan x | + c (c) 2 log | tan x − 1 | + c (d) 2 log | tan x + 1 | + c
202) ∫ e − 7xsin5x dx is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
e − 7x e − 7x e − 7x e − 7x
74
[ − 7sin5x − 5cos5x] + c 74 [7sin5x + 5cos5x] + c 74 [7sin5x − 5cos5x] + c 74 [ − 7sin5x + 5cos5x] + c
203) x
∫ x 2e 2 dx is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
x x x x x x x x x x x x
2 2 2
x e 2 − 4xe 2 − 8e 2 + c 2x e 2 − 8xe 2 − 16e 2 + c 2x e 2 − 8xe 2 + 16e 2 + c x 2 e 2 − xe 2 + e 2 + c
2 4 8
204) x + 2
∫ 2 dxis
√x +1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
√x 2
− 1 − 2log | x + √x 2
− 1 | + c sin −1
x − 2log | x + √x 2
− 1 | + c 2log | x + √x 2
− 1 | − sin −1
x+c √x 2 − 1 + 2log | x + √x 2 −
205) 1
∫ dx is
x √ ( log x )2 − 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
log | x + √ x − 5 | + c log | logx + √logx − 5 | + c log | logx +
2
√(logx) 2
− 5 | + c log | logx − √(logx) 2 − 5 | + c
206) ∫ sin√x dx is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2( − √xcos√x + sin√x) + c 2( − √xcos√x − sin√x) + c 2( − √xsin√x − cos√x) + c 2( − √xsin√x + cos√x) + c
207) ∫ e √xdx is
(a) 2√x(1 − e √x) + c (b) 2√x(e √x − 1) + c (c) 2e √x(1 − √x) + c (d) 2e √x(√x − 1) + c
208) 1 2
∫ 2 sec x dx is _____ + c.
1 tan x
(a) 2 (b) tan x (c) 2 tan x (d) none of these
209) ∫ 3 x + 2 dx = __________+c.
(a)
3x
log3 ( )
(b) 9 log3
3x
(c)
3x
9log3
(d) 3x.9
210) ∫ sinex . d (ex) = ________+c.

(a) cos (ex) (b) sin(ex) (c) - cos (ex) (d) -sin(ex)
211) ( logx ) 3
∫ x dx = _________+c.
( logx ) 4 1
(a) 4
(b) (sin-1 x)4 (c) (log x)4 (d) 3logx
212) 4 sin − 1x
( ) 3
∫ dx = ________+c.
2
√1 − x
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(a) log (sin -1x) (b) (sin -1 x)4 (c) 4 (sin-1 x)4
( sin x )
−1 4
(d) 4
213) ( 1 + logx ) 2
∫ dx = _______+C.
x
( 1 + logx ) 3
(a) (b) 3 log ( 1 + log x) (c) 2(1 + log x) (d) none of these
3
214) e x
∫ dx =_______+c
(1+e ) x 2
1 - 1 (1+e ) x 3
(a) (b) (c) 1 + ex (d)

1 + ex 1 + ex 3
215) sin√x
∫ x dx = ________ +c.
(a) 2 cos √x (b) 2 sin √x (c) -2 sin √x (d) -2 cos √x
216) ∫ tan 32sec2x dx = __________________+c.
1 sec3 2x 1 sec32x - 1 sec 2x 1 sec 2x 1 sec3 2x + 1 sec 2x
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6 2 2 6 2
217) 1
∫ dx = ____________+c.
9x 2 − 4
| | | | | | | |
log 12log
3x − 2 1 3x − 2 3x − 2 1 3x + 2
(a) 3x + 2
(b) 12 log 3x + 2 (c) 3x + 2
(d) 12 log 3x − 2
218) 4x 3 + 1
∫ 4 dx = __________ + c.
x +x
1
(a) log (4x3 +1) (b) log (x4 + x) (c) log (4x3) (d)
log ( x 4 )
219) x
∫ dx is equal to________+c.
4 + x4
() ()
tan tan
1 tan-1 (x2) 1 x2 1 x2
(a) 4 (b) 4 -1 (c) 2 -1 (d) none of these
2 2
220) ∫ |x| 3 dx is equal to ________+c.

− x4 |x| 4 x4
(a) 4
+c (b) 4
(c) 4 (d) none of these
[ ]
221)
∫ e x f(x) + f ′ (x) dx = ___________+c.
x
(a) e f (x) (b) ex f (x) (c) 2ex f(x) (d) ex - f (x)
222) ∫ x sin x dx = -x cos x + a, then a =
(a) sin x + c (b) cos x + c (c) c (d) none of these
List - I List - II
π 16
i ∫ 02 log(tan x)dx a
35
1 120
ii ∫ 0x(1 − x) 10dx b
46
π 1
iii ∫ 02 sin 7xdx c
132
iv∫ ∞
0
x 5e − 4xdx d0
(a) (b) (c) (d)
dca b dcb a bdc a bca d
224) Four persons are selected at random from a group of 3 men, 2 women, and 4
children. The probability that exactly two of them are children is
3 10 1 10
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 23 2 21
225) A number is selected from the set {1,2,3,...,20}.The probability that the selected
number is divisible by 3 or 4 is
2 1 1 2
(a) 5 (b) 8 (c) 2 (d) 3
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226) A, B, and C try to hit a target simultaneously but independently. Their respective
3 1 5
probabilities of hitting the target are , , . The probability that the target is hit by A or
4 2 8
B but not by C is
21 7 9 7
(a) (b) 32 (c) 64 (d) 8
64
227) If A and B are any two events, then the probability that exactly one of them occur is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ P(A) + P(B) − P(A ∩ B) P(A) + P(B) + 2P(A ∩ B)
P(A ∪ B) + P(A ∪ B) P(A ∩ B) + P(A ∩ B)
228) ¯
1 1
¯
1
Let A and B be two events such that P(A ∪ B) = , P(A ∩ B) = and P(A) = . Then
6 4 4
the events A and B are
(a) Equally likely but (b) Independent but (c) Independent (d) Mutually inclusive
not independent not equally likely and equally likely and dependent
229) Two items are chosen from a lot containing twelve items of which four are defective,
then the probability that at least one of the item is defective
19 17 23 13
(a) 33 (b) 33 (c) 33 (d) 33
230) A man has 3 fifty rupee notes, 4 hundred rupees notes, and 6 five hundred rupees
notes in his pocket. If 2 notes are taken at random, what are the odds in favour of both
notes being of hundred rupee denomination?
(a) 1:12 (b) 12:1 (c) 13:1 (d) 1:13
231) A letter is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘ASSISTANT’ and another
letter is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘STATISTICS’. The probability that
the selected letters are the same is
7 17 29 19
(a) 45 (b) 90 (c) 90 (d) 90
232) A matrix is chosen at random from a set of all matrices of order 2, with elements 0 or
1 only. The probability that the determinant of the matrix chosen is non zero will be
3 3 1 5
(a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 8
233) A bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Five balls are drawn successively without
replacement. The probability that they are alternately of different colours is
3 5 1 9
(a) (b) (c) (d)
14 14 14 14
234) If A and B are two events such that A⊂B and P(B) ≠ o ,then which of the following
is correct?
P(A)
(a) P(A / B) = P ( B ) (b) P(A/B)< P(A) (c) P(A/B) ≥ P(A) (d) P(A/B) > P(B)
235) A bag contains 6 green, 2 white, and 7 black balls. If two balls are drawn
simultaneously, then the probability that both are different colours is
68 71 64 73
(a) 105 (b) 105 (c) 105 (d) 105
236) 1 1 1
If X and Y be two events such that P(X/Y) = 2 , P(Y / X) = 3 and P(X ∩ Y) = 6 , then
P(X ∪ Y) is
1 2 1 2
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 3
237) An urn contains 5 red and 5 black balls. A ball is drawn at random, its colour is noted
and is returned to the urn. Moreover, 2 additional balls of the colour drawn are put in
the urn and then a ball is drawn at random. The probability that the second ball drawn
is red will be
5 1 7 1
(a) 12 (b) 2 (c) 12 (d) 4
238) A number x is chosen at random from the first 100 natural numbers. Let A be the
( x − 10 ) ( x − 50 )
event of numbers which satisfies x − 30
≥ 0, then P(A) is
(a) 0.20 (b) 0.51 (c) 0.71 (d) 0.70
239) If two events A and B are independent such that P(A)=0.35 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.6
,then P(B) is
5 1 4 7
(a) 13 (b) 13 (c) 13 (d) 13
240) ¯
3
¯
1
If two events A and B are such that P(A) = 10 and P(A ∩ B) = 2 , then P(A ∩ B) is
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1 1 1 1
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
241) ¯
If A and B are two events such that P(A) = P(B) = and P(B/A) = 0.6,then P(A ∩ B) is
(a) 0.96 (b) 0.24 (c) 0.56 (d) 0.66
242) There are three events A, B, and C of which one and only one can happen. If the
odds are 7 to 4 against A and 5 to 3 against B, then odds against C is
(a) 23: 65 (b) 65: 23 (c) 23: 88 (d) 88: 23
243) If a and b are chosen randomly from the set {1,2,3,4} with replacement, then the
probability of the real roots of the equation x 2 + ax + b = 0 is
3 5 7 11
(a) 16 (b) 16 (c) 16 (d) 16
244) 1 1
It is given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = , P(A / B) = and
4 2
2
P(B / A) = 3 . Then P(B) is
1 1 2 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 3 3 2
245) In a certain college 4% of the boys and 1% of the girls are taller than 1.8 meter.
Further 60% of the students are girls. If a student is selected at random and is taller
than 1.8 meters, then the probability that the student is a girl is
2 3 5 7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
11 11 11 11
246) Ten coins are tossed. The probability of getting at least 8 heads is
7 7 7 7
(a) 64 (b) 32 (c) 16 (d) 128
247) The probability of two events A and B are 0.3 and 0.6 respectively. The probability
that both A and B occur simultaneously is 0.18. The probability that neither A nor B
occurs is
(a) 0.1 (b) 0.72 (c) 0.42 (d) 0.28
248) If m is a number such that m ≤ 5, then the probability that quadratic equation
2x2+2mx+m+1=0 has real roots is
1 2 3 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 5 5 5
249) A and B are two events such that p(A) = 0.25, P(B)= 0.50. The probability of both
happening together is 0.14. The probability of both A and B not happening is
(a) 0.39 (b) 0.25 (c) 0.11 (d) none of these
250) 1 3
The probabilities of a student getting I. II and III class in an examination are 10 , 5
1
and respectively. The probability that the student fails in the examination is
4
197 27 83
251) A speaks truth in 75% cases and B speaks truth in 80% cases. Probability that they
contradict each other in a statement is
7 13 3 2
(a) 20 (b) 20 (c) 5 (d) 5
252) Three integers are chosen at random from the first 20 integers. The probability that
their product is even is
2 3 17 4
(a) 19 (b) 19 (c) 19 (d) 19
253) Out of 30 consecutive integers, 2 are chosen at random. The probability that their
sum is odd is
14 16 15 10
(a) 29 (b) 29 (c) 29 (d) 29
254) A bag contains 5 black balls, 4 white balls and 3 red balls. If a ball is selected at
random, the probability that it is black or red ball is
1 1 5 2
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 12 (d) 3
255) A coin is tossed three times. If events A and B are defined as A = Two heads occurs
B = Last should be head. Then A and B are
(a) Independent (b) dependent (c) both (d) mutually exclusive
256) A box contains 10 good articles and 6 with defects. One item is drawn at random.
The probability that it is either good or has a defect is
64 49 40 24
(a) (b) (c) (d)
64 64 64 64
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257) 1
If S is the sample space, P(A) = P(B) and S = A ∪ B, where A and B are mutually
3
exclusive events then P(A) =
1 1 3 3
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 8
258) if A and B are two events, the P(Aˉ ∩ B) =
()
(a) P Aˉ . P(B)
ˉ (b) 1-P(A)-P(B) (c) P(A)+P(B)-P(A ∩ B) (d) P(B)-P(A ∩ B)
259) If P(A ∪ B) = 0.8 and P(A ∩ B) = 0.3 then P(A)ˉ + P(B)
ˉ =
(a) 0.3 (b) 0.5 (c) 0.7 (d) 0.9
260) The probability that in a year of 22nd century, chosen at random there will be 53
Sundays is
3 2 7 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
28 28 28 28
261) 4 7
If A and B are two events such that P(A) = 5 and P(A ∩ B) = 10 then P(B/A) =
1 1 7 17
(a) (b) (c) (d)
10 8 8 20
262) 7 17
If A and B are two events such that P(A ∩ B) = 10 and P(B) = 20 , then P(A/B) =
14 17 7 1
(a) 17 (b) 20 (c) 8 (d) 8
263) 3 1 4
If P(B)= P(A/B) = and P(A ∪ B) = , then P(A) is
5 2 5
3 1 1 3
(a) 10 (b) 2 (c) 10 (d) 5
264) 1 1 1
If P(A)= , P(B)= and P(A/B) = , then P(Aˉ ∩ B)
ˉ =
2 3 4
1 3 1 3
(a) 12 (b) 4 (c) 4 (d) 16
265) 3 1 4
¯
If P(B)= 5 , P(A/B) = 2 and P(A ∪ B) = 5 , then P(A ∪ B)P(Aˉ ∩ B) =
1 4 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1
5 5 2
266) 3 1 4
ˉ =
If P(B)= 5 , P(A/B)= 2 and P(AUB)= 5 , then P(B/A)
1 3 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 10 2 5
267) If P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.3 and P(AUB) = 0.5, then P(Bˉ ∩ A)
2 1 3 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 2 10 5
268) If A and B are two events such that A ≠ ϕ, B = ϕ , then
P(A∩B) P(A/B)= P ( A )
(a) P(A / B) = P(B)
(b) P(A/B) = P(A).P(B) (c) P(A/B) = P(B/A)= 1 (d) P(B)
269) 3 4
If A and B are two independent events with P(A) = and P(B)= then P(Aˉ ∩ B)
ˉ =
5 9
equals
4 8 1 2
(a) 15 (b) 45 (c) 3 (d) 9
270) Let A and B be two events such that P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.2 and P(A/B) = 0.5, Then
P(Aˉ / B)
ˉ is
1 3 3 6
(a) (b) (c) (d)
10 10 8 7
271) A die is thrown and a card is selected at random from a deck of 52 playing cards.
The probability of getting an even number of the die and a spade card is
1 1 1 3
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 4
272) Two dice are thrown. It is known that the sum of the numbers on the dice was less
than 6, the probability of getting a sum 3 is
1 5 1 2
(a) 18 (b) 18 (c) 5 (d) 5
273) A flash light has 8 batteries out of which 3 are dead. If 2 batteries are selected
without replacement and tested, the probability that both are dead is
3 1 9 33
(a) 28 (b) 14 (c) 64 (d) 56
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274) Assertion (A) : In rolling die, getting number
Reason (R) : In a die contains only numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true (b) Both (A) and (R) are true (c) (A) is (d) (A) is
and (R) is the correct but (R) is not the correct true (R) is false (R) is
rexplanation of (A) explantion of (A) false true
(a) A and B disjoint - (b) A and B (c) A and B (d) A and B
P(A⋂B) = peA) + PCB independent - P(A⋂B) = disjoint - P(A⋂B) independent - P(A/B)
p(A) P(B) =0 = P(B/A)
276) Choose the incorrect pair :
(a) P(A) + P (B) (b) P(A∩B) (c) peA) + P (B) - P(A∩B) (d) 1 - P(A∪B)
-2P(A∩B) - Exactly - Simultaneous - Occurrence of either A - Occurrence of
one of them occur occurrence of A and or B or both only A
B
277) choose the incorrect statement
(a) Two events (b) Events (c) Two events having (d) Odds relate to the
cannot occur A1, A2, ... , Ak are the same chance of chances against an
simultaneously are exhaustive if occurrences are called event A to chances in
mutually exclusive A1∪A2∪ ...∪Ak= equally likely events. favour of it
events. S
278) Assertion (A) : nPr > nCr
Reason (R) : nPr = nCr x r!
(a) Both A and (R) are true and (b) Both A and R are true but (c) A is (d) A is
(R) is the correct explanation of (R) is not the correct true R is false R is
(A) explanation of A false true
(a) Permutation and (b) Permutation is (c) Permutation is (d) Permutation and
Combination are greater than lesser than combination are
equal combination combination unrelated
280) Assertion (A): A and B are mutually exclusive events then A and B cannot be
independent.
Reason (R): P(A⋂B) = 0 ≠ P(A) P(B).
A A false is true
*****************************************
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WHATSAPP - 8056206308
2 MARKS VOLUME 1
11th Standard
Maths
329 x 2 = 658
1) Write the following in roster form.
{x ∈ N:x2< 121 and x is a prime}.
The set of all positive roots of the equation (x-1)(x+1)(x2-1)=0.
3) Write the following in roster form.{x ∈ N:4x+9< 52}
{x:
x−4
x+2
= 3, x ∈ R − { − 2} }
5) Write the set {-1, 1} in set builder form.
6) State whether the following sets are finite or infinite.
{x ∈ N:x is an even prime number}
{x ∈ N:x is an odd prime number}
{x ∈ Z:x is even and less than 10}
{x ∈ R:x is a rational number}
{x ∈ N:x is a rational number}
11) By taking suitable sets A, B, C, verify the following results:
A × (B ∩ C)=(A × B) ∩ (A × C)
A × (B ∪ C)=(A × B) ∪ (A × C)
(A × B) ∩ (B × A) = (A ∩ B) × (B ∩ A)
C-(B-A) = (C ∩ A) ∪ (C ∩ B')
(B-A) ∩ C = (B ∩ C)-A = B ∩ (C-A)
16) Justify the trueness of the statement "An element of a set can never be a subset of
itself".
17) If n (p(A)) = 1024, n(A ∪ B)=15 and n(p(B))=32, then find n(A ∩ B).
18) Suppose that 120 students are studying in 4 sections of eleventh standard in a
school. Let A denote the set of students and B denote the set of the sections. Define a
relation from A to B as "x related to y if the student x belongs to the section y". Is this
relation a function? What can you say about the inversse relation? Explain your
answer
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19) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity :
The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by "mRn if m divided n".
20) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by "lRm if l is
perpendicular to m".
21) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by
"aRb if a is not a sister of b".
Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R
defined by "aRb if a is not a sister of b".
On the set of natural numbers, the relation R is defined by "xRy if x + 2y = 1".
24) Let X = {a, b, c, d}, and R = {(a, a) (b, b) (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of
ordered pairs to be included to R to make it
Reflexive
Symmetric
Transitive
Equivalence
28) Let A = {a, b, c}, and R = {(a, a) (b, b) (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of
Reflexive
Symmetric
Transitive
Equivalence.
32) Let P be the set of all triangles in a plane and R be the relation defined on P as aRb if
a is similar to b. Prove that R is an equivalence relation.
33) Prove that the relation "friendship" is not an equivalence relation on the set of all
people in Chennai.
34) State whether the following relations are functions or not. If it is a function check for
one-to-oneness and ontoness. If it is not a function state why?
If A={a,b,c} and f={(a, c) (b, c) (c, b)} : (f : A → A).
35) State whether the following relations are functions or not. If it is a function check for
one-to-oneness and ontoness. If it is not a function state why?
If X={x,y,z} and f={(x, y) (x, z) (z, x)} : (f : X → X).
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36) The distance of an object falling is a function of time t and can be expressed as s(t) =
-16t2 . Graph the function and determine if it is one-to-one.
37) Find the number of subsets of A if A = {x : x = 4n + 1, 2 ≤ n ≤ 5, n ∈ N}.
38) If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, find n((A ∪ B) × (A ∩ B) × (A△B))
39) If p(A) denotes the power set of A, then find n(P(P(P(ϕ)))).
40) Check the relation R = {(1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 3) ... (n, n)} defined on the set S = {1, 2,3, .. n}
for the three basic relations.
41) Let S = {1, 2, 3} and ρ = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 2), (1, 3), (3, 1)}.
(i) Is ρ reflexive? If not, state the reason and write the minimum set of ordered pairs to
be included to p so as to make it reflexive.
(ii) Is ρ symmetric? If not, state the reason, write minimum number of ordered pairs to
be included to ρ so as to make it symmetric and write minimum number of ordered
pairs to be deleted from p so as to make it symmetric,
(iii) Is ρ transitive? If not, state the reason, write minimum number of ordered pairs to
be included to ρ so as to make it transitive and write minimum number of ordered pairs
to be deleted from ρ so as to make it transitive.
(iv) Is ρ an equivalence relation? If not, write the minimum ordered pairs to be included
to ρ so as to make it an equivalence relation.
42) Let A = {0,1, 2, 3}. Construct relations on A of the following types:
(i) not reflexive, not symmetric, not transitive.
(ii) not reflexive, not symmetric, transitive.
43) If f : [ − 2, 2] → B is given by f(x) = 2x3. then find B so that f is onto.
(i) not reflexive, symmetric, not transitive.
(ii) not reflexive, symmetric, transitive.
(i) reflexive, not symmetric, not transitive.
(ii) reflexive, not symmetric, transitive.
(i) reflexive, symmetric, not transitive.
(ii) reflexive, symmetric, transitive.
47) 2
Simplify (125) 3
48) −
3
Simplify 16 4
49) −2
Simplify ( − 1000) 3
50) 1
Simplify 3 3 ( )6
51) ( 27 )
−2
3
Simplify −1
( 27 ) 3
([ ] )
52)
−1 3
−1 4
Evaluate (256) 4
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53) 3 2n9 23 − n
Simplify and hence the value of n: = 27
3 3n
54) 32π
Find the radius of the spherical tank whose volume is units
3
55) Solve for x |3 − x| < 7
56) Solve for x |4x − 5| ≥ − 2
57) Solve for x |x| − 10 < − 3
58) 1
Solve < 6 and express the solution using the interval notation.
| 2x − 1 |
59) Solve − 3|x| + 5 ≤ − 2 and graph the solution set in a number line.
60) Solve 2|x + 1| − 6 ≤ 7 and graph the solution set in a number line.
61) 1
Solve: 5 |10x − 2| < 1
62) Solve: |5x − 12| < − 2
63) Represent the following inequalities in the interval notation:
x ≥ − 1 and x < 4
x ≤ 5 and x ≥ − 3
x < − 1 or x < 3
− 2x > 0 or 3x − 4 < 11
67) Let b > 0 and b≠1. Express y = bx in logarithmic form.Also state the domain and range
of the logarithmic function.
68) Solve 23x< 100 when (i) x is a natural number (ii) x is an integer.
69) Construct a quadratic equation with roots 7 and -3
70) A quadratic polynomial has one of its zeros as 1 + √5 and it satisfies p(1) = 2. Find
the quadratic polynomial.
71) Discuss the nature of roots of -x2 + 3x + 1 = 0
72) Discuss the nature of roots of 4x2 - x - 2 = 0
73) Discuss the nature of roots of 9x2 + 5x = 0.
74) Without sketching the graphs, find whether the graphs of the following functions will
intersect the x-axis and if so in how many points. y = x2 + x + 2
intersect the x-axis and if so in how many points. y = x2 - 3x -7
intersect the x-axis and if so in how many points. y = x2 + 6x + 9
77) Write f(x) = x2 + 5x + 4 in completed square form.
78) Solve |2x- 17| = 3 for x.
79) Solve 3|x- 2| + 7 = 19 for x.
80) Solve Ix - 9| < 2 for x.
81) Solve 3x - 5 ≤ x + 1 for x.
82) A girl is reading a book having 446 pages and she has already finished reading 271
pages. She wants to finish reading this book within a week. What is the minimum
number of pages she should read per day to complete reading the book within a
week?
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83) 1 1
If a and b are the roots of the equation x2 - px + q = 0, find the value of+b
a
84) Find the roots of the polynomial equation (x - 1)3 (x + 1)2 (x + 5) = 0 and state their
multiplicity.
( )
85) 1
1 2
Simplify x 2 y − 3 , where x,y ≥ 0.
86) Simplify
√x 2 − 10x + 25
87) √5
Rationalize the denominator of
( √6 + √2 )
88) Find the logarithm of 1728 to the base 2√3
89) If the logarithm of 324 to base a is 4, find a.
90) Identify the Quadrant in which a given measure lies; 250
92) Identify the Quadrant in which a given measure lies; -550
94) Identify the Quadrant in which a given measure lies; -2300
95) Find the value of cos 105o
96) Find the value of sin 105o
97) 7π
Find the value of tan 12 .
98) √3cos x − sin x
Prove that cos(30 + x) = 2
99) Prove that cos(π + θ) = − cosθ
100) Prove that sin(π + θ) = − sinθ
()
101)
1
Find the principal value of sin − 1 .
√2
102) √3
Find the principal value of cos − 1 .
2
103) Find the principal value of cosec-1(-1)
104)
Find the principal value of sec-1 − √2 ( )
105) Find the principal value of tan-1 3
√
106) 2sinα 1 − cosα + sinα
if y = 1 + cosα + sinα prove that 1 + sinα = y
107) if tan2 θ = 1 - k2 Show that sec θ + tan3 θ cosec θ = (2 -k2)3/2 also find the value of k
for which this result holds
108) Express the following angles in radian measure
300
109) Express the following angles in radian measure = 1350
110) Express the following angles in radian measure; -2050
111) Express the following angles in radian measure; 1500
112) Express the following angles in radian measure; 3300
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113) π
Find the degree measure corresponding to the following radian measure;
3
114) π
Find the degree measure corresponding to the following radian measure; 9
115) 2π
116) 7π
117) 10π
118) Prove that cos 8 θ cos 2 θ = cos2 5θ sin2 3θ
119) 1 + tan A
Show that tan (45o + A) = 1 − tan A
120) 1 − tan A
Show that tan (45o - A) = 1 + tan A
121) Find the value sin (4800)
122) Find the value sin (-11100)
123) Find the value cos (3000)
124) Find the value tan (10500)
125) Find the value cot (6600)
126) 19π
Find the value tan ( 3 )
( )
127)
11π
find the value of sin −
3
128) π
If △ABC is a right triangle and if ∠A = 2 , then prove that
cos 2B + cos 2C = 1
129) π
If △ABC is a right triangle and if ∠A = , then prove that
2
sin 2B + sin 2C =1
130) 15
Find the values of cos 2A, A lies in the first quadrant, when cos A = 17
131) 4
Find the values of cos 2A, A lies in the first quadrant, when sin A = 5
132) 1
Find the principal solution and general solutions of the following:sinθ=−
√2
133) Find the principal solution and general solutions of the following cotθ= 3
√
134) −1
Find the principal solution and general solutions of the following tan θ=
√3
135) Find the values of other five trigonometric functions for the following
1
Cos θ = - 2 θ lies in the III quadrant
2
Given cos θ = 3 θ lies in the I quadrant
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2
sin θ = - 3 θ= lies in the IV quadrant
13
Sec θ = 5 θ lies in the IV quadrant
139) 1 − tan 2 α
Prove that sin4α = 4tanα.
( 1 + tan α )
2 2
140) Express each of the following as a sum or difference. sin 35o cos 28o
141) Express each of the following as a sum or difference. sin 4x cos 2x
142) Express each of the following as a sum or difference. 2 sin 10θ cos 2θ
143) Express each of the following as a sum or difference. cos 5θ cos 2θ
144) Express each of the following as a sum or difference. sin 5θ sin 4θ
145) Express each of the following as a product.
sin 75o - sin 35o
cos 65o + cos 15o
sin 50o + sin 40o
cos 35o - cos 75o
149) A football player can kick a football from ground level with an initial velocity of 80
ft/second. Find the maximum horizontal distance the football travels and at what
angle? (Take g = 32)
150) 12
Find the value of sin 2θ, when sin θ = 13 ,θ lies in the first quadrant.
151) Prove that sin 4A = 4 sin A cos3A - 4 cos A sin3A.
152) Convert:18° to radians.
153) Convert:-1080 to radians.
154) π
Convert: radians to degrees.
5
155) Convert:6 radians to degrees.
156) 1
Find the principal solution of sin θ = 2
157) The terminal side of an angle θ in standard position passes through the point (3, -4).
Find the six trigonometric function values at an angle θ.
158) 1
Find the principal solution of cos θ =
2
159) 3
If sinθ = and the angle θ is in the second quadrant, then find the values of other
5
five trigonometric functions.
160) √3
Find the principal solution of sinθ = − .
2
161) Find the principal solution of cosecθ= -2.
162) √3
Find the general solution of sinθ = − .
2
163) Find the value of sin 150 . 0
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164) Find the value of cos 135°.

165) Find the value of tan 120°.
166) Determine whether the following functions are even, odd or neither.sin2x - 2 cos2x -
cos x.
167) Determine whether the following functions are even, odd or neither.sin (cos(x)).
168) Determine whether the following functions are even, odd or neither.cos (sin(x)).
169) Determine whether the following functions are even, odd or neither.sin x + cos x.
170) Find the values of cos 150.
171) Find the values of tan 1650.
172) Express each of the following product as a sum or difference. sin 40° cos 30°.
173) Express each of the following product as a sum or difference.cos 110° sin 55°.
174) x 3x
Express each of the following product as a sum or difference.sin 2 cos 2 .
175) Express each of the following sum or difference as a product.sin 50° + sin 20°.
176) Express each of the following sum or difference as a product.cos 6θ + cos 2θ.
177) 3x 9x
Express each of the following sum or difference as a product.cos 2 − cos 2 .
178) sin 75 0 − sin 15 0
Simplify .
cos 75 0 + cos 15 0
179) 3
Show that cos 10° cos 30° cos 50° cos 70° = .
16
180) √3
Find the principal value of sin-1( 2 )
181) 2
Find the principal value of cosec-1( )
√3
182) −1
Find the principal value of tan-1 ( )
√3
183) If (-2, -3) is a point on the terminal side of θ . Find all the trigonometrical ratios.
184) If tan θ + sec θ = x, find sin θ
185) Find (1 + tan A + sec A) (1 + cot A -cosec A).
186) 1o
If A + B = 45°, find tan 22
2
187) Find sin15°, cos15° and tan15°. Hence evaluate cot75° + tan75°.
188) If tan θ = 2 -√3 , find the value of sinθ
189) Solve: sin 2x + sin 6x + sin 4x = o
190) Solve: sinx-cosx+√2=0
191) 3
Evaluate: sin-1 (cos − 1 )
5
192) 1
Evaluate:cos − 1( − )
√2
193) cot B - cot A = b, tan A - tan B = a, find cot (A - B).
194) Simplify: cos A + cos (120° + A) + cos (120° - A)
195) Find the values of sin(480°).
196) Find the values of sin(-1110°).
197) Find the values of cos(300°).
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198) Find the values of tan(1050°).

199) Find the values of cot(660°).
200) 19π
Find the values of tan( 3 ).
201) 11π
Find the values of sin( − 3 ).
202) A person went to a restaurant for dinner. In the menu card, the person saw 10 Indian
and 7 Chinese food items. In how many ways the person can select either an Indian or
a Chinese food?
203) There are 3 types of toy car and 2 types of toy train are available in a shop. Find the
number of ways a baby can buy a toy car and a toy train?
204) How many two-digit numbers can be formed using 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 without repetition of
digits?
205) Three persons enter into a conference hall in which there are 10 seats. In how many
ways they can take their seats?
206) In how many ways 5 persons can be seated in a row?
207) A mobile phone has a pass code of 6 distinct digits. What is the maximum number of
attempts one makes to retrieve the pass code?
208) Given four flags of different colours, how many different signals can be generated if
each signal requires to use of 3 flags, one below the other?
209) count the total number of ways of answering 6 objective type questions,each
question having 4 choices
210) In how many ways 10 pigeons can be placed in 3 different pigeon holes?
211) Find the number of ways of distributing 12 distinct prizes to 10 students?
212) Find the value of 6!
213) Find the value of 4!+5!
214) Find the value of 3! -2!
215) Find the value of 3! x 4 !
216) 12 !
Find the value of 9 ! × 3 !
217) (n+3) !
Find the value of
(n+1) !
218) n!
Evaluate r ! ( n − r ) ! when n=6,r= 2
219) n!
Evaluate when n=10,r=3
r! (n−r) !
220) n!
Evaluate r ! ( n − r ) ! For any n when r=2
221) Find the value of n if (n+1)! =20 (n-1)!
222) 1 1 n
Find the value of n if + =
8! 9! 10 !
223) If (n-1)P3:nP4 =1 :10,find n
224) Suppose 8 people enter an event in a swimming meet. In how many ways could the
gold, silver and bronze prizes be awarded?
225) Three men have 4 coats, 5 waist coats and 6 caps. In how many ways can they
wear them?
226) Determine the number of permutations of the letters of the word SIMPLE if all are
taken at a time?
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227) How many ways can the product a2b3c4 be expressed without exponents?
228) A Kabaddi coach has 14 players ready to play. How many different teams of 7
players could the coach put on the court?
229) There are 15 persons in a party and if each 2 of them shakes hands with each other,
how many handshakes happen in the party?
230) How many chords can be drawn through 20 points on a circle?
231) In a parking lot one hundred, one year old cars, are parked. Out of them five are to
be chosen at random for to check its pollution devices. How many different set of five
cars can be chosen?
232) How many ways can a team of 3 boys,2 girls and 1 transgender be selected from 5
boys, 4 girls and 2 transgenders?
233) Find the total number of subsets of a set with [Hint: nC0+nC1+nC2+...+nCn=2n].
4 elements
5 elements
n elements.
236) If nC12=nC9 find 21Cn.
237) If 15C2r-1=15C2r+4, find r.
238) A School library has 75 books on Mathematics, 35 books on Physics. A student can
choose only one book In how many ways a student can choose a book on
Mathematics or Physics?
239) A person wants to buy a car. There are two brands of car available in the market and
each brand has 3 variant models and each model comes in five different colours as in
figure. In how many ways she can choose a car to buy?
240) A Woman wants to select one silk saree and one sungudi saree from a textile shop
located at Kancheepuram. In that shop; there are 20 different varieties of silk sarees
and 8 different varieties of sungudi sarees. In how many ways she can select her
sarees.
241) Find the total number of outcomes when 5 coins are tossed once.
242) In how many ways
(i) 5 different balls be distributed among 3 boxes?
(ii) 3 different balls be distributed among 5 boxes?
243) Find the value of 5!.
244) Find the value of 6! - 5!
245) 8!
Find the value of .
5! ×2!
246) 7!
Simplify: 2 ! .
247) n!
Evaluate when n=7, r=5.
r! (n−r) !
248) n!
Evaluate r ! ( n − r ) ! when n=50, r=47.
249) n!
Evaluate when for any n and r = 3.
r! (n−r) !
250) 6!
If n ! = 6, then find the value of n.
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251) If n! + (n - 1)! = 30, then find the value of n.

252) What is the unit digit of the sum 2! + 3! + 4! + ...+ 22! ?
253) Evaluate: 4P4.
254) Evaluate: 5P3.
255) Evaluate: 8P4.
256) Evaluate: 6P5.
257) If 10Pr = 7Pr+2 find r.
258) Evaluate the following: 10C3
259) Evaluate the following: 15C13.
262) Find the value of 5C2 and 7C3 using the property 5.
263) A salad at a certain restaurant consists of 4 of the following fruits: apple, banana,
guava, pomegranate, grapes, papaya and pineapple. Find the total possible number of
fruit salads.
264) A Mathematics club has 15 members. In that 8 are girls: 6 of the members are to be
selected for a competition and half of them should be girls. How many ways of these
selections are possible?
265) Suppose one girl or one boy has to be selected for a competition from a class
comprising 17 boys and 29 girls. In how many different ways can this selection be
made?
266) Consider the 3 cities Chennai, Trichy and Tirunelveli. In order to reach Tirunelveli
from Chennai, one has to pass through Trichy. There are 2 roads connecting Chennai
with Trichy and there are 3 roads connecting Trichy with Tirunelveli. What are the total
number of ways of travelling from Chennai to Tirunelveli?
267) Show that the sum of (m + n)th and (m - n)th term of an A.P is equal to twice the mth
term.
268) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and
classify them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetic-geometric
1
progression, harmonic progression and none of them.
2n + 1
classify them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetic geometric
(n+1) (n+2)
progression, harmonic progression and none of them ( n + 3 ) ( n + 4 )
270) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify
them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression,arithmetic-geometric
progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them 4

() 1 n
2
classify them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetic -geometric
( − 1 )n
progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them n
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2n + 3
progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them
3n + 4
progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them 2018
3n − 2
progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them
3n − 1
275) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth term an given below
an = { n + 1 if n is odd
n if n is even
276) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth term an given below
zn =
{ n
an − 1 + an − 2 + an − 3
277) Write the nth term of the following sequences
2,2,4,4,6,6
1 2 3 4 5
, , , ,
2 3 4 5 6
1 3 5 7 9
, , , ,
2 4 6 8 10
6,10,4,12,2,14,0,16,-2...
281) Find the expansion of (2x + 3)5.
282) Evaluate 984 .
283) Find the middle term in the expansion of (x +y)6.
284) Find the middle terms in the expansion of (x +y)7.
285) 6 11 16
Find the sum up to n terms of the series: 1 + 7 + 49 + 343 + . . .
286) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth term an is given below:
{
1
an = 2 if n = 1if n = 2, if n > 3
an − 1 + an − 2
287) Find the locus of P, if for all values of α the co-ordinates of a moving point P is (9
cos,α 9 sin α)
288) Find the equation of the lines passing through the point (1,1)
(i) with y-intercept (-4)
(ii) with slope 3
(iii) and (-2, 3)
(iv) and the perpendicular from the origin makes an angle 60° with x- axis.
289) Show that the lines are 3x + 2y + 9 = 0 and 12x + 8y - 15 = 0 are paralle llines.
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290) Find the equation of the straight line parallel to 5x - 4y + 3 = 0 and having x-intercept
3.
291) Find the distance between the line 4x + 3y + 4 = 0 and a point (-2, 4)
292) Write the equation of the lines through the point (1,-1)
(i) parallel to x + 3y - 4 = 0
(ii) perpendicular to 3x + 4y = 6
293) The sum of the squares of the distances of a moving point from two fixed points (a,
0) and (-0, 0) is equal to 2c2. Find the equation to its locus.
294) Determine x so that the line passing through (3, 4) and (x, 5) makes 135° with the
positive direction of x-axis.
295) Find the equation of the line perpendicular to x-axis and having intercept -2 on x-
axis.
296) Determine the equation of line through the point (-4, -3) and perpendicular to y-axis.
297) The length L (in cm) of a copper rod is a linear function of its Celsius temperature C.
In an experiment if L = 124.942 when C = 20 and. L = 125.134 when C = 110, express
L in terms of C.
298) Find the equation to the straight line which cuts off equal positive intercepts on the
axes and their product is 25.
299) x y
If p (r, c) is mid - point of a line segment between the axes, then show that r + c = 2
300) Find the equation of the straight line on which the length of the perpendicular from
the origin is 4 units and the line makes an angle of 120° with positive direction of x-
axis.
301) Find the value of a and p if the equation x-cos a + y sin a =p is the normal form of
the line √3x + y + 2 = 0
302) A straight line is drawn through the point p(2, 3) and is inclined at an angle of 30°
with x-axis. Find the co-ordinates of two points on it at a distance of 4 from P on either
side of P.
303) Find the values of k for which the line (k-3)x-(4-k2)y+(k2-7k+6)=0 passes through the
origin.
304) x y
If p is the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the line a + b = 1, then prove
1 1 1
that = 2 + 2
p2 a b
305) Find the distance between the parallel lines
12x + 5y = 7 and 12x + 5y + 7 = 0.
306) Show that 4x2 + 4xy + y2 - 6x - 3y - 4 = 0 represents a pair of parallel lines.
307) Two sides of a square lie on the lines x + y =1 and x + y + 2 = 0.What is its area?
308) If 9x2 + 12xy + 4y2 + 6x + 4y - 3 = 0 represents two parallel lines, find the distance
between them.
309) If the line y = mx is one of the bisectors of the lines x2 + 4xy - y2 = 0, then find m.
310) Find the acute angle between the pair of lines given by 2x2-5xy-7y2 = 0.
311) Find the locus of a point which moves such that its distance from the x-axis is equal
to the distance from the y-axis.
312) c
Find the path traced out by the point (ct, ) , here t≠0 is the parameter and c is a
t
constant.
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313) Find the equation of a straight line cutting an intercept of 5 from the negative
direction of the y-axis and is inclined at an angle 1500 to the x-axis.
314) Find the equation of the straight line passing through (-1, 1) and cutting off equal
intercepts, but opposite in signs with the two coordinate axes.
315) Find the equation of the line through the point of intersection of the line 5x - 6y = 1
and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and cutting off equal intercepts on the coordinate axis.
316) Find the value of p for which the lines 8px + (2 - 3p)y + 1 = 0 and px + 8y + 7 = 0 are
perpendicular.
317) Find the equation of the line through (1, 2) and which is perpendicular to the line
joining (2, -3) (-1, 5)..
318) Find the equation of straight line joining the points of intersection of the lines 3x + 2y
+ 1 = 0 and x + y = 3 to the intersection of the lines y - x = 1 and 2x + y +2 = 0.
319) Find the equation of the straight line through the intersection of 5x - 6y = 1 and 3x +
2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the straight line 3x - 5y + 11 =0.
320) Find the value of a for which the straight lines x + y - 4 = 0, 3x + 2 = 0 and x - y + 3a
= 0 are concurrent.
321) Show that x2 - y2 + x - 3y - 2 = 0 represents a pair of straight lines. Find also angle
between the lines.
322) Find the combined equation of the straight lines through the origin one of which is
parallel to and the other is perpendicular to the straight line 3x + y + 5 = 0.
323) If the equation 12x2 - 10xy + 2y2 + 14x - 5y + k = 0 represents a pair of straight lines,
find k, find separate equation and also angle between them.
324) Find the angle between the lines 3x2 + 10xy + 8y2 + 14x + 22y + 15 = 0.
325) Find the locus of P, if for all values of α the co-ordinates of a moving point P is (9 cos
α, 6 sin α)
326) Find the distance between the line 4x + 3y + 4 = 0 and a point.(7,−3)
327) Find the distance between the parallel lines.
3x - 4y + 5 = 0 and 6x - 8y - 15 = 0.
328) 1+2+3+... +n
Evaluate: limn → ∞
n2
tan θ = -2, θ lies in the II quadrant
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2 MARKS VOLUME 1 CREATIVE
11th Standard
Maths
159 x 2 = 318
1) If A={x:x is a multiple of 5, x≤30 and x∈N}
B={1,3,7,10,12,15,18,25} then find AUB
2) If A={x:x is a multiple of 5, x≤30 and x∈N}
B={1,3,7,10,12,15,18,25} then find A⋂B
3) Check whether the following sets are disjoint where p={x:x is a prime< 15} and Q={x:x
is a multiple of 2 and x< 16}
4) If U={x:1≤x≤10, x∈N}, A={1,3,5,7,9} and B={2,3,5,9,10} then find A'UB'.
5) If A⊂B then find A⋂B and A\B (using venn diagram)
6) Using Venn diagram verify (AUB)'=A'⋂B'
7) Show that the relation R on the set A={1,2,3} given by R={(1,1)(2,2)(3,3)(1,2)(2,3)} is
reflexive but neither symmetric nor transitive.
8) Show that the relation R on R defined as R={(a,b):a≤b} is reflexive and transitive but
not symmetric.
9) Show that the function f:N➝N given by f(x)=2x is one-one but not onto.
10) What is the length of the interval 3.5≤x≤7.
11) If H={x:3≤x≤5}, can 4.7∈H
12) Is -3∈(-3,0)?
13) Show that the function f:R➝R given by f(x)=x2 is neuther one-one nor onto.
14) Let A be the set of all 50 students of class XII. Let f:R➝N be a function defined by
f(x)=Roll number of student x. Show that f is one-one but not onto.
15) Show that the modulus function f:R➝R given by f(x)=|x| is neither one-one nor onto.
16) If the function f:R➝R be given by f(x)=x2+2 and g(x)=2x, find fog and gof
17) If f: R ⟶ R is an bijection given by f(x)= x3+3, then find f-1(x)
18) Consider f: {1, 2, 3} ⟶ {a, b, c} given by f(1) = a,f(2) = b and f(3) = c. Show that (f-
1 -1
) =f
19) If A and B are two sets so that
nB A nA B
( − )=3 ( − )=9 ( ∩ ) nA B nA B
and if ( ∪ ) find n(p(A)).
nA B mA B mpA
20) If A = (1, 2, 3, 4), B = (3, 4, 5, 6), find ( ∪ ) × ( ∩ ) × ( ( )).
21) Find the domain and range of 1−cos 1
x
.
f R
22) If : → R fx
is defined by ( ) =
x2 −2x+1 verify whether f is one-one or
x +x+1
2
not.
23) If f and g are two functions from R to R defined by f (x) = 4x - 3, g(x) = x2 + 1, find fog
and gof.
24) On a set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + 2b = 15. Write
down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive, symmetric,
transitive, equivalence.
25) Check whether the following functions are one to one and onto.
f N: → N defined by f(x) = x + 3.
26) Check whether the following functions are one to one and onto.
f N: ∪ (2, −1, 0) → N defined by f(x) =x + 3.
27) Let S = {1, 2, 3,....,10}. Define 'm is related to n' if m divides n.
28) Let C be the set of all circles in a plane and define a circle C is related to a circle C', if
the radius of C is equal to the radius of C'
29) Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. Let R be the relation defined on P
as lR m if I is parallel to m
30) Let A be the set consisting of children and elders of a family. Let R be the relation
defined by aRb if a is a sister of b.
31) On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by xRy if x + 2y = 21. It is
better to write the relation explicitly. The relation R is the set
32) Let X= {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = ¢,where ¢ is the empty set
dx
33) Find the domain of ( ) = 1
1−3cosx
34) Write the following sets in roster form, {x∈ N; x3< 1000}
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35) Write the following sets in roster form, {The set of positive roots of the equation (x2-4)
(x3-27)=0}.
36) Given n(A)=7; n(B)=8 and n(A∪ B)=10 find n[P(A∩ B]
37) For n, m∈ N, n/m means that n is a factor of n & m. Then find whether the given
relation is an equivalence relation.
38) Find whether the relation f is a son of is an equivalence relation.
39) If f (x) = x−1 , then show that f ( 1x ) = −f (x)
x+1
40) If f(x)= x−1 , then show that, f( −1 ) = −1 .
x+1 x f (x)
41) Find the domain of each of the following functions given by:
f(x) = x −2 x+3 .
3
x −1
42) Find the range of the following functions given by f(x) = 1+3cos2x.
43) Find the domain and range of the function f(x) = x2 −9 .
x−3
44) Consider N = {1, 2, 3, ..........} set of all natural numbers.
45) If A = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 } is a set. Then,
46) Try to write the following intervals in symbolic form:
(i) {x : x ∈ R, −2 ≤ x ≤ 0},
(ii) {x : x ∈ R, 0 < x < 8},
(iii) {x : x ∈ R, −8 ≤ −2}
(iv) {x : x ∈ R, −5 ≤ x ≤ 9}
47) Draw the curves of (i) y = x2 + 1 (ii) Y = (x + 1)2 by using the graph of curve y = x.
48) If Ax A has 9 elements, S = {(a, b) ∈ A x A: a > b}; (2, -1) and (2, 1) are two elements,
then find the remaining elements of S.
49) Solve the inequation 5x-1 < 15 when x is a natural number
50) If k > 0,then solve the inequation |x| ≤ K
51) A solution is to be kept between 68oF and 77oF. What is the range in temperature in
degree Celsius (c) or Fahrenheit (F),conversion formula is given by F = 95 C + 32?
52) Solve the equation x+2 = x+4
x+3 2x+3
53) Solve :x2+2|x|-8 =0
54) If log10 (a2-4a+5) = 0 then show that a = 2
55) Given log216 =4.Find log162
56) If a3+b3=ab(8-3a-3b),show that log ( a+b ) =
1
(log a +log b)
2 3
57) Find the value of 2−√ 3

when √3 =1.732
√3
58) If a and b are both rational numbers,find the values of a and b if
3+√ 7
3−√ 7
=a + b√ 7
59) Factorize : a3 − 5√5b3
60) Simplify the rational expression : y 2 −15y−34
3y −12
2
61) Resolve into partial fraction for 2 1

x −1
62) Draw the graph for |x| < 3.
63) Solve |3x-4|=|x-2|
64) Solve 2|x+3|-5≤7 and graph the solution set in a number line
65) Solve 1 < 2 and express using interval notching.
|3x−2|
66) Solve the linear inequalities 2x - 4≥0; 3x + 9 ≤ 3.

67) A and B spend monthly such that the difference between their spending is
Rs.600. monthly. If A spends 24,000 per annum what are two possibilities for B's
spending?
68) Solve 6−x < x − 1
3 4
69) If one of the roots of a quadratic equation is (1 − √5) find the quadratic equation.
70) If α and β are the roots of the equation x2 - 2x + 3 = 0 from the equation where roots
are
(a) α1 and 1
β
(b) α2 and β 2
(c) 12 and 12
α β
71) Draw the graph of y = x2 - 3x - 4, find its line of symmetry, vertex, x intercepts.
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72) Solve √− x−−−−
+5<x−2
73) If x = 1 is one root of two equation. x3 - 6x + 11x - 6 = 0 find the other roots.
74) Rationalize the denominator 1
√ 5+√ 4
75) Find the square root of 9-4√5

76) If x=√3 + √5 find x2 + 12 − 2
x
77) If log2x+log4x+log8x= 11
6
, find x
78) If log102=.3010, log103=.4771 find log1072
79) Resolve with partial fractions 1
2 (x −1)(x+2)
80) If α and β are the roots of ax2+bx+c=0 from the equation where roots are 1 and 1
α β
81) Solve |x-9| < 2 for x
82) Simplify (343)2/3
83) Find the domain and range of the real valued function f(x)= 5−x .
x−5
84) Resolve into partial function 22 .
x −1
85) Solve: (x-2)(x+3)2< 0
86) Prove that ∑n 1 1
k=1 k(k+1) = 1 − n+1
87) Prove that log42-log82+log62-...is 1-log2
88) Find the radian measures of -370 30'
89) Find the radian measures 400 20'
90) Prove that sin6x+cos6x=1-3 sin2x cos2x
91) Find the values of cos x and tan x if sin x = − 3
5
and π < x < 32π
92) Evaluate tan 4800
93) Evaluate sin( −11π ) .
3
94) cos(2π+x)cosec(2π+x)tan( π2 +x)
Prove that =1
sec( π2 +x)cos.cot(π+x)
95) If cosA= 4 , cosB= 12 , 3π π, find cos(A+B)
5 13 2
96) Find the value of tan π .
2
97) Prove that 2cos ( π ) cos ( 9π ) + cos 3π + cos 5π =0
13 13 13 13
98) Prove that cos9x−cos5x = − sin2x
sin17x−sin3x cos10x
99) Prove that 1+sinx−cosx
= tan x2 .
1+sinx+cosx
100) The angles of a triangle ABC are in A.P and b:c=√3 : √2 , find∠A.
101) In a ΔABC if a=3, b=5 and c=7, find cosA and cosB.
102) Find the area of a triangle ABC in which ㄥA=600, b=4 cm and c=√3 cm.
103) Find the general solution of √3 sec2x=2
104) Evaluate sin(cos−1 ( 3 ))
5
105) Prove that tan−1 ( 1 ) + tan−1 ( 1 ) = tan−1 2
7 13 9
106) Simplify: sin 100° + cos 100°.
107) Find n if (n+1)! = 12× (n-1)!
108) A room has 6 doors. In how many ways can a man enter the room through one door
and come out through a different door?
109) Write down all the permutations of the vowels A, E, I, O, U in English alphabets
taking there at a time starting with A.
110) If nP4 = 20 × 3 nP2, then find n.
111) In how many ways can the letters of the word PENCIL be arranged so that N is
always next to E.
112) How many words can be formed using the letter A thrice, the letter B twice and the
letter C thrice?
113) There are six periods in each working day of a school. In how many ways can one
arrange 5 subjects such that each subject is allowed atleast one period?
114) If the ratio 2nC3:nC3 = 11:1, find n.
115) In how many ways a cricket team of eleven be chosen out of a batch of 15 players if
there is no restriction on the selection?
116) How many chaoic can be drawn through 21 points on a circle?
117) In how many ways can 5 girls can 3 boys be seated in a row so that no two boys are
together?
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118) If C0 + C1+C2+ ...+Cn = 256, their evaluate 2nC2
119) Let p(n) be the statement "10n + 3" is prime. Show that p(2) is true but p(3) is not
true.
120) If p(n) is the statement 'n3+n" is divisible by 3. Are the statements p(3) and p(4)
true?
121) Let p(n) be the statement "7 divides 23n-1" What is p(n+1) =?
122) How many three digit odd numbers can be formed by using the digits 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
if (i) repetition of digit is not allowed, (ii) repetition is allowed.
123) If 5Pr = 7Pr-1 find r.
124) If 9Pr = 3024 find r.
125) A family of 4 brothers and 3 sisters is to be arranged in a row for a photograph, in
how many ways can they be seated if
(i) all the sisters sit together
(ii) all the sisters are not together.
126) If 15Cr: 15Cr-1 = 11:5 find r.
127) If nPr = nPr+1 and nCr = nCr-1 find n and r.
128) A box contains 5 different red and 6 different white balls. In how many ways 6 balls
be selected so that are atleast 2 balls of each colour.
129) How many words can be formed by using the letters of the word ORIENTAL so that
A and E always occupy the odd places?
130) How many 3-digit even numbers can be made using the digits 1,2,3,4,6,7 if no digit
is repeated?
131) A group consists of 4 girls and 7 boys. In how many ways can a team of 5 members
be selected, if the team has no girls
be selected, if the team has atleast one boy and one girl
be selected, if the team has at least three girls
134) Find the sum of first n terms of the series 12+32+52+...
135) Find a negative value of m if the Co-efficient of x2 in the expansion of (1+x)m ,|x|< 1
is 6
136) Show that ! > ( n )2
n for n ∈ N
e
137) Find the general term in the expansion of ( 4x − 5 ) 9
5 x
2
138)
x
10
Find the middle term in ( −

y)
1
2
139) Find the greatest term in (1 + 2x)8 when x = 2.

140) Find the 5th term in the sequence whose first three terms are 3, 3, 6 and each term
after the second is the sum of the two terms preceding it.
r
141) Write down the series whose rth term is 13 . Is it an arithmetic series?
142) Determine the number of terms in the G. P {Tn} if T1 = 3, Tn = 96 and Sn = 189.
143) If
x a = + +
r +. . . +∞, y = b − r
a
a
r
b +
b
r +. . . . . +∞ z c = +
c
r +
c
r +. . . +∞ then
xy
show that z = ab
2 2 2 4
c
144) If G is the G. M. between a and b show that 1
+
1
=
1
G a 2
− 2
G b 2
−
2
G 2
145) If a, b, c are in A.P., show that (a-c)2 = 4(b2 - ac).

146) If three distinct real numbers a, b, c are in G.P and a + b + c = bx then show that
x ≤ −1 or x ≥ 3
147) If H be the H. M. between a and b, then show that (H - 2a) (H - 2b) = H2
148) Find the nth term of the series 3 - 6 + 9 -12 + ...
149) Find the term independent of x in the expansion of ( 2 + 3 )15
x . x
b
150) Find the coefficient x9 in the expansion of ( 2 − )12 ax. cx
151) With usual notation find the sum C0 + 3C1 + 5C2 + ... + (2n + 1)Cn where Cr is
representing nCr.
152) Which two consecutive terms in the expansion (1 +x)15have equal coefficients.
153) Find a positive value of m for which the coefficient of x2 in the expansion of (1+x)m is
6.
154) In the binomial expansion of (1+a)m+n,Prove that the coefficients of am and an are
equal.
155) Find the √− −
126
−
3
approximately to two decimal places.
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156) Find the combined equation of straight lines whose separate equations are x-2y-3=0
and x+y+5=0.
157) A line passing through the points (a, 2a) and (-2, 3) is perpendicular to the line
4x+3y+ 5 = 0, find the value of a.
158) Find the angle between the pair of straight lines given by
(a2 - 3b2)x2 + 8ab xy+(b2 -3a2)y2 =0.
159) Transform the equation 3x + 4y + 12 = 0 in to normal form.
*****************************************
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3 MARKS VOLUME 1
11th Standard
Maths
350 x 3 = 1050
1) The total cost of airfare on a given route is comprised of the base cost C and the fuel
surcharge S in rupee. Both C and S functions of the mileage m; C(m)=0.4m + 50 and
S(m)=0.03m. Determine a function for the total cost of a ticket in terms of the mileage
and find the airfare for flying 1600 miles.
2) The function for exchanging American dollars for Singapore Dollar on a given day is
f(x)=1.23x, where x represents the number of American dollars. On the same day
function for exchanging Singapore dollar to Indian Rupee is g(y)=50.50y, Where y
represents the number of Singapore dollars. Write a function which will give the
exchange rate of American dollars in terms of Indian rupee
3) The owner of small restaurant can prepare a particular meal at a cost of Rupee 100.
He estimate that if the menu price of the meal is x rupees, then the number of
customers who will order that meal at that price in an evening is given by the function
D(x)=200-x. Express his day revenue total cost and profit on this meal as a function of
x.
4) 5x 160
The formula for converting from Fahrenheit to Celsius temperatures is y = −
9 9
. Find the inverse of this function and determine whether the inverse is also a function.
5) Write the steps to obtain the graph of the function y=3(x-1)2+5 from the graph y=x2
(B-A) ∪ C = (B ∪ C) - (A-C)
7) If n(A ∩ B)=3 and n(A ∪ B) = 10 then find n(P(AΔB))
8) For a set A, A × A contains 16 elements and two of its elements are (1,3) and (0,2).
Find the elements of A.
9) Let A and B be two sets such that n(A)=3 and n(B)=2. If (x, 1) (y, 2) (z, 1) are in A × B,
find A and B, where x, y, z are distinct elements.
10) If A × A has 16 elements, S={(a,b) ∈ A × A:a
11) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30.
Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive
Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric
Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive
Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence.
15) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write
down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive
down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric
down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive
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down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence.
19) Let A = {a, b, c}, What is the equivalence relation of smallest cardinality on A? What is
the equivalence relation of largest cardinality on A?
20) Let A={1,2,3,4} and B = {a,b,c,d}. Give a function from A → B for each of the
following:
neither one- to -one and nor onto.
following:
not one-to-one but onto.
following:
one-to-one but not onto.
following:
one-to-one and onto.
24) 1
Find the domain of 1 − 2sinx
25) √4 − x 2
Find the largest possible domain of the real valued function f(x)= 2
√x − 9
26) Show that the relation xy=-2 is a function for a suitable domain. Find the domain and
the range of the function.
27) If f,g,h are real valued functions defined on R, then prove that (f+g) oh=foh+goh.
What can you say about fo(g+h)? Justify your answer.
28) The weight of the muscles of a man is a function of his body weight x and can be
expressed as W(x)=0.35x. Determine the domain of this function.
29) In a survey of 5000 persons in a town, it was found that 45% of the persons know
Language A, 25% know Language B, 10% know Language C,5% know Languages A
and B, 4% know Languages B and C, and 4% know Languages A and C. If 3% of the
persons know all the three Languages, find the number of persons who knows only
Language A.
30) Prove that ((A ∪ B ′ ∪ C) ∩ (A ∩ B ′ ∩ C ′ )) ∪ ((A ∪ B ∪ C ′ ) ∩ (B ′ ∩ C ′ )) = B ′ ∩ C ′ .
31) If X = {1, 2, 3, .. 10} and A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, find the number of sets B ⊆ X such that A -
B = {4}.
32) If A and B are two sets so that n(B - A) = 2n(A - B) = 4n(A ∩ B) and if n(A ∪ B) = 14,
then find n(P (A)).
33) Two sets have m and k elements. If the total number of subsets of the first set is 112
more than that of the second set, find the values of m and k.
34) If n(A) = 10 and n(A ∩ B) = 3, find n((A ∩ B ′ ) ∩ A).
35) Check whether the following functions are one-to-one and onto.
f : N → N defined by f(n) = n + 2.
36) Check whether the following functions are one-to-one and onto.
f : N ∪ − 1, 0 → N defined by f(n) = n + 2.
37) Check whether the following for one-to-oneness and ontoness.
1
f : R → R defined by f(x) f(x) = x .
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38) Check whether the following for one-to-oneness and ontoness.

1
f : R − {0} → R defined by f f(x) = x .
39) x
If f : R − { − 1, 1} → R is defined by f(x) = , verify whether f is one-to-one or not.
x2 − 1
40) If f : R → R is defined as f(x)=2x2-1, find the pre-image of 17, 4 and -2.
41) Check whether the function f(x) = x Ixl defined on [- 2, 2] is one-to-one or not. If it is
one-to-one, find a suitable co-domain so that the function becomes a bijection.
42) Find the largest possible domain for the real valued function f defined by
f(x) = √x 2 − 5x + 6.
43) 1
Find the domain of f(x) = .
1 − 2cos x
44) Let f= {(1, 2), (3,4), (2, 2)} and s = {(2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 2)}. Find gof and fog.
45) Let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 5)} and g = {(4, 1), (5, 2), (6, 4)}. Find gof. Can you find fog?
46) Let f and g be the two functions from R to R defined by f(x) = 3x - 4 and g(x) = x2+ 3.
Find gof and fog.
47) Show that the statement, "if f and gof are one-to-one, then g is one-to-one" is not true.
48) Consider the functions:
(i) y = x2; (ii) y = -x2
49) Consider the positive branches y2 = x and y2 = -x.
50) Consider the functions:(i) y = ex; (ii) y = logeX.
i) f(x) = | x | ,
ii) f(x) = | x − 1 |
iii) f(x) = | x + 1 |
i) f(x) = x 2,
1
ii) f(x) = 2 x 2,
iii) f(x) = 2x 2
i) f(x) = x 2,
ii) f(x) = x 2 + 1,
iii) f(x) = (x + 1) 2
54) Compare and contrast the graph y = x2 - 1, y = 4(x2 - 1) and y = (4x)2 = 1.
55) By using the same concept applied in previous example, graphs of y = sin x and y =
sin 2x, and also their combined graphs are given figures (a), (b) and (c). The minimum
and maximum values of sin x and sin 2x are the same. But they have different x-
1
intercepts. The x-intercepts for y = sin x are ± nπ and for y = sin 2x are ± 2 nπ, n ∈ Z.
56) Let us now draw the graph of y = 2 sin ( x - 1 ) + 3.
(i) f(x) = |x|
(ii) f(x) = |x| − 1
(iii) f(x) = |x| + 1
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( ) ( )
58)
1 1 2 9 1 1
If x + 2 + x − 2 = 2 ,then find the value of x 2 − x − 2 for x > 1
{ }
59)
−1 22
Classify each element of √7, 4
, 0, 3.14, 4, 7 as a member of N, Q, R, -Q or Z.
60) Prove that

√3 is an irrational number. (Hint: Follow the method that we have used to
prove √2 ∉ Q)
61) Are there two distinct irrational numbers such that their difference is a rational
number? Justify.
62) Find two irrational numbers such that their sum is a rational number. Can you find two
irrational numbers whose product is a rational number?
63) 1
Find a positive number small than 1000 . Justify
2
64) 7 + √6
Simplify by rationalising the denominator
3 − √2
| |
65)
3 1
Solve for x 3 − 4 x ≤ 4
66) Compute log 27 − log 9

9 27
67) Solve log8x+log4x+log2x=11
68) Solve log4 28x =2 log28
69) a+b 1
If a2+b2 = 7ab.Show that log = (log a +log b)
3 2
70) a2 b2 c2
Prove log + log + log = 0
bc ca ab
71) Solve 2x 2 + x − 15 ≤ 0.
72) Solve − x 2 + 3x − 2 ≥ 0
73) n(n+1)
Prove log a+log a2+log a3+... logan = loga
2
74) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities. x ≤ 3y, x ≥ y
75) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities y ≥ 2x, − 2x + 3y ≤ 6
76) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities.
3x + 5y ≥ 45, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
77) log x log y log z
If y − z = z − x = x − y , then prove that xyz= 1
78) To secure an A grade one must obtain an average of 90 marks or more in 5 subjects
each of maximum 100 marks. If one scored 84, 87, 95, 91 in first four subjects, what is
the minimum mark one scored in the fifth subject to get A grade in the course?
79) Find all pairs of consecutive odd natural numbers both of which are larger than 10
and their sum is less than 40.
80) A model rocket is launched from the ground. The height 'h' reached by the rocket
after t seconds from lift off is given by h(t) = -5t2 + 100t , 0 ≤ t ≤ 20 . At what time the
rocket is 495 feet above the ground?
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81) A plumber can be paid according to the following schemes: In the first scheme he will
be paid rupees 500 plus rupees 70 per hour, and in the second scheme he will pay
rupees 120 per hour. If he works x hours then for what value of x does the first scheme
give better wages?
82) A and B are working on similar jobs but their annual salaries differ by more than Rs
6000. If B earns rupees 27000 per month, then what are the possibilities of A's salary
per month?
83) Find the zeros of the polynomial function f(x)=4x2-25.
84) If x=-2 is one root of x3-x2-17x=22, then find the other roots of the equation.
85) Find the real roots of x4=16
86) Solve (2x+1)2-(3x+2)2=0
87) Factorize: x4+1
88) if x2+x+1 is a factor of the polynomial 3x3+8x2+8x+a, then find the value of a.
89) Resolve the following rational expressions into partial fractions.
3x + 1
(x−2) (x+1)
90) if α and β are the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 + √2x + 3 = 0 , form a quadratic
1 1
polynomial with zeros α , β
91) Determine the region in the plane determined by the inequalities.
2x + 3y ≤ 35, y ≥ 2, x ≥ 5.
92) Solve |2x- 3|= Ix - 5|.
| |
93)
2
Solve x − 4 > 1, x ≠ 4
94) Our monthly electricity bill contains a basic charge, which does not change with
number of units used, and a charge that depends only on how many units we use. Let
us say Electricity board charges Rs.110 as basic charge and charges Rs.4 for each
unit we use. If a person wants to keep his electricity bill below Rs.250, then what
should be his electricity usage?
95) Solve the following system of linear inequalities 3x-9≥0, 4x-10≤6;
96) Find the complete set of values of a for which the quadratic x2 - ax + a + 2 = 0 has
equal roots.
97) Find the number of solutions of x2+|x-1|=1
98) Solve 3x2 + 5x - 2 ≤ 0.
99) Solve √x + 14 < x + 2 .
100) Solve the equation
√6 − 4x − x 2 = x + 4
101) Solve x=√x + 20 for x∈R
102) The equations x2 - 6x + a = 0 and x2 - bx + 6 = 0 have one root in common. The
other root of the first and the second equations are integers in the ratio 4 : 3. Find the
common root.
103) Find the value of p for which the difference between the roots of the equation
x2+px+8=0 is 2.
104) x
Resolve into partial fractions:
(x+3) (x−4)
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105) Shade the region given by the inequality x ≥ 2.

106) Shade reaion given by the linear inequality x + 2y > 3.
107) 75 5 32
Prove log 16 − 2log 9 + log 243 = log2
108) 7
If log2x + log4x + log16x= 2 , find the value of x.
109) Solve x log 3x = 9
110) Compute log35 log2527
111) Given that log102= 0.30103, log103 = 0.47712 (approximately), find the number of
digits in 28.312
112) Solve − 2x ≥ 9 when (i) x is a real number, (ii) x is an integer, (iii) x is a natural
number.
113) Solve:
3(x−2) 5(2−x)
(i) 5
≤ 3
5−x x
(ii) < − 4.
3 2
114) 3
Find all the angle between 0o and 360o which satisfy the equation sin 2θ = 4
115) π π 7π 4π
Show that sin 2 + sin 2 + sin 2 + sin 2 =2
18 9 18 9
116) sin8x cosx − sin6x cos3x
Show that cos2x cosx − sin3x sin4x = tan2x
117) ( cosθ − cos3θ ) ( sin8θ + sin2θ )
Show that =1
( sin5θ − sinθ ) ( cos4θ − cos6θ )
118) 15 12 π π
If sinx = 17 and cosy = 13 , 0 < x < 2 , 0 < y < 2 , find the value of sin (x + y)
119) 15 12 π π
If sinx = and cosy = ,0<x< ,0<y< , find the value of cos (x - y)
17 13 2 2
120) 15 12 π π
If sinx = 17 and cosy = 13 , 0 < x < 2 , 0 < y < 2 , find the value of tan (x + y)
121) 3 9 π π
If sin A = and cos B = ,0<A< ,0<B< . Find the value of sin (A + B)
5 41 2 2
122) 3 9 π π
If sin A = and cos B = 41 , 0 < A < 2 , 0 < B < 2 . Find the value of cos (A - B)
5
123) 4 3π 24 3π
Find cos(x - y), given that cos x = − 5 with π < x < 2 and sin y = − 25 withπ < y < 2 .
124) 8 24
Find sin (x - y) given that sin x = 17 with\(0 and cos y = − 25 with\(\pi
125) For given Angle, find a coterminal angle with a measure θ of such that 0 ≤ θ ≤ 360°
3950
5250
11500
-2700
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-4500
130) Prove that sinx + sin2x + sin3x = sin2x(1 + 2cosx)
131) sin4x + sin2x
Prove that cos4x + cos2x = tan3x
132) Prove that1 + cos2x + cos4x + cos6x = 4cosx cos2x cos3x
133) if a cos θ -b sin θ = C Show that a sin θ +b cos θ = ± a 2 + b 2 − c 2
√
134) 6 6 4 − 3 ( m2 − 1 )2
if sin θ + cos θ = m, show that cos θ + sin θ =
4
where m2 ≤ 2
135) 1
Prove that cos(30 0 − A)cos(30 0 + A)cos(45 0 − A)cos(45 0 + A) = cos2A + 4
136) sinx + sin3x + sin5x + sin7x
Prove that cosx + cos3x + cos5x + cos7x = tan4x
137) sin ( 4A − 2B ) + sin ( 4B − 2A )
Prove that cos ( 4A − 2B ) + cos ( 4B − 2A ) = tan(A + B)
138) Find a quadratic equation whose roots are sin 15o and cos 15o
139) Expand cos (A + B + C). Hence prove that cos A cos B cos C = sin A sin B cos C +
π
sin B sin C cos A + sin C sin A cos B, if A + B + C =
2
140) Prove that sin (45o + θ) - sin (45o - θ) =
√2sinθ
141) Prove that sin (30o + θ) + cos (60o + θ)
142) What must be the radius of a circular running path, around which an athelete must
run 5 times in order to describe 1 km?
143) In a circular of diameter 40 cm, a chord is of length 20 cm. FInd the length of the
minor is of the chord?
144) if in two Circles, arcs of the same length subtend angles 600 and 750 at the center,
find the ratio of their radii?
145) A train is moving on a circular track of 1500 m radius at the rate of 66 Km/hr. What
angle will it turn in 20 seconds?
146) Prove that sin 105o + cos 105o = cos 45o
147) Prove that sin 75o - sin 15o = cos 105o + cos 15o
148) Show that tan 75o + cot 75o = 4
149) Prove that cos (A + B) cos C - cos (B + c) cos A = sin B sin (C - A)
150) Prove that sin (n + 1) θ sin (n - 1) θ + cos (n + 1) θ cos (n - 1) θ = cos 2 θ, nϵZ
151) Find the degree measure of the angle subtended at the center of circle of radius 100
cm by an arc of length 22 cm?
152) What is the length of the arc intercepted by a central angle of measure 410 in a
circle radius 10 ft ?
153) Prove that sin (A + B) sin (A - B) = sin2 A - sin2 B.
154) Prove that cos (A + B) cos (A - B) = cos2 A - sin2 B = cos2 B - sin2 A
155) Prove that sin2 (A + B) - sin2 (A - B) = sin 2A sin 2B
156) Show that cos2 A + cos2 B - 2 cos A cos B cos (A + B) =sin2 (A + B)
157) The perimeter of a certain sector of a circle is equal to the length to the are of a
semi-circle having the same radius. Express the angle of the sector in degree,
minites and seconds
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158) An airplane propeller rotates 1000 times per minute. Find the number of degree that
a point on the edge of the propeller will rotate in 1 second
159) A circular metallic plate of radius 8 cm and thickness 6 mm is melted and molded
into a pie ( s sector of the circle with thickness) of radius 16 cm and thickness 4 mm.
find the angle of the sector
160) cot Acot B − 1
Prove that cot (A + B) = cot A + cot B
161) n 1
If tan x = and tan y = 2n + 1 , find tan (x + y).
n+1
( ) ( )
162)
π 3π
Prove that tan 4 + θ tan 4 + θ = − 1
163) k−1
If θ + ϕ = α and tan θ = k tan ϕ then prove that sin(θ − ϕ) = sinα.
k+1
( )
164)
5 2√6
, is a point on the terminal side of an angle θ in standard position. determine
7 7
the trigonometric function values of angle θ

165) cot ( 180 + θ ) sin ( 90 − θ ) cos ( − θ )
Prove that sin ( 270 + θ ) tan ( − θ ) cosec ( 360 + θ ) = cos 2θcotθ
166) 16
Find the values of cos 2A, A lies in the first quadrant, when tan A = 63
( )
167)
π θ 1
If θ is an acute angle, then find sin − when sinθ =
4 2 25
( )
168)
π θ 8
If θ is an acute angle, then find sin 4 + 2 when sinθ = 9
( )
169)
If cosθ =
1
2 ( )
a+
1
a
show that cos3θ =
1
2
a2 +
1
a3
170) Solve the following equations for which lies in the interval 00< 0< 3600 . sin4x=sin2x
171) Solve the following equations for which lies in the interval 00< 0< 360 0 .
2cos2x+1=-3 cosx
172) Solve the following equations for which lies in the interval 00< 0< 360 0 . cos2x=1-
3sinx
( )
173)
B−C
In △ABC, 60° prove that b + c = 2a cos
2
174) Prove that (1 + tan 1o) (1 + tan 2o) (1 + tan 3o) .... (1 + tan 44o) is a multiple of 4.
( ) ( )
175)
π π
Prove that tan 4 + θ − tan 4 − θ = 2tan2θ
( ) √ √ √
176)
1°
Show that cot 7 2 = 2+ 3+ 4 + √6
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177) a2 − c2 sin ( A − C )
In △ABC, Prove the following = sin ( A + C )
2
b
178) In ABC, prove that (a2 - b2 +c2) tan B = (a2 +b2 -c2) tan C
179) An engineer has to develop a triangular shaped park with a perimeter 120 m in
village, the park to be developed must be maximum area. find out the dimensions of
the park
180) A rope of length 12 m is given. find the largest area of the triangle formed by this
rope and find the dimensions of the triangle So formed
181) Solve the following equation 2cos2x-7cos x+3=0
182) Determine whether the following measurements produce one triangle, two triangle,
two triangles or no triangle ∠B = 88° a = 23, b = 2 solve if solution exists
183) In a ABC, if a = 12 cm, b = 8 cm and 30° then show that its area is 24 sq. cm
184) √5 + 1
Solve the following equation cos 2θ= 4
185) The angles of a triangle ABC, are in arithmetic progression and if b:c= 3 : 2 ,find
√ √
∠A.
186) 1
Show that sin 12o sin 48o sin 54o = 8
187) If the slides of △ ABC are a = 4, b = 6, C = 8 then show that 4 cos B + 3 cos C = 2
188) In △ABC, if a = √3 − 1, b =√3 + 1 and 0 Find the other side and the other two angles
189) sinB C − acosB
In a △ABC, prove that =
SinC b − acosC
190) sinA
In a △if cos C= 2sinB show that the triangle is isosceles.
191) b2 + c2 − a2
In any △ABC prove that area △ = 4cotA
192) In △ ABC, if a =18 cm, b = 24 cm and C = 30 cm, then show that its area is 216
sq.CM
193) Solve the following equations for which lies in the interval 00< 0< 3600 2sin2 x+1=3
sinx
194) tanθ + secθ − 1 1 + sinθ
Prove that tanθ − secθ + 1 = cosθ
195) Prove that (secA - cosecA) (1 + tanA + cotA) = tanA secA - cotA cosecA.
196) Eliminate θ from a cosθ = b and c sin θ = d, where a, b, c, d are constants.
( )
197)
10
Find the value of sin 22
2
198) Find the length of an arc of a circle of radius 5 cm subtending a central angle
measuring 15°.
199) If the arcs of same lengths in two circles subtend central angles 30° and 800, find
the ratio of their radii.
200) sinθ + sin2θ
Prove that 1 + cosθ + cos2θ = tanθ
201) 1 sin 3x + cos 3x
Prove that 1 − 2 sin2x = sinx + cosx
202) Find x such that -π ≤ x ≤ π and cos 2x = sin x.
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203) Find the general solution of sec θ = -2

204) Find the general solution of tan θ = √3
205) Find the values of sin (-45°).
206) Find the values of cos (-45°).
207) Find the values of cot (-45°).
208) Find the value of sin 7650.
209) Find the value of cosec (-1410°).
210) − 15π
Find the value of cot( 4 ).
211) Prove that tan 315° cot (-405°) + cot 495° tan (-585°) = 2.
212) Solve 3 cos2 θ=sin2θ
213) Solve sin x + sin 5x = sin 3x.
214) √3
Find the general solution of sinθ = − 2 .
215) 4 − 12
If sinx = (in I quadrant) and cos y = (in II quadrant), then find (i) sin (x - y), (ii)
5 13
cos (x -y).
216) π
Solve tan 2x = - cot(x + 3 ).
217) Expand: sin(A + B + C).
218) Expand:tan(A + B + C).
219) Find the value of √3cosec20 0 − sec20 0.
220) Find the value of sin 34° + cos 64° - cos 4°.
221) 1
Show that cos 36° cos 72° cos 108° cos 144° = 16 .
222) In a △ABC, prove that (b + c) cos A +(c + a) cos B + (a + b) cos C = a + b + c
223) In a △ABC, a = 3, b = 5 and c = 7. Find the values of cos A, cos B and cos C.
224) 8△2
In any ABC, prove that a cos A + b cos B + c cos C = .
abc
225) Suppose that a boat travels 10 km from the port towards north and then turns 60° to
its left. If the boat travels further 8 km, how far from the port is the boat?
226) In △ABC, A = 30°, B = 60° and c = 10, Find a and b.
227) Find the area of the triangle whose sides are 13 cm, 14 cm and 15 cm.
228) Suppose two radar stations located 100 km apart, each detect a fighter aircraft
between them. The angle of elevation measured by the first station is 30°, whereas the
angle of elevation measured by the second station is 45°. Find the altitude of the
aircraft at that instant.
229) A circular wire of radius 3 cm is cut and bent so as to lie along the circumference of
a sector whose radius is 48 cm, Find in degrees the angle which is subtended at the
centre of the sector.
230) 21 27
Let α, β be such that π < α − β < 3π. If sinα + sinβ = − 65 and cosα + cosβ = − 65 then
α−β
find the value of cos 2 is
231) Solve the following equations sin θ + cos θ = √2
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232) Four children are running a race.

(i) In how many ways can the first two places be filled?
(ii) In how many different ways could they finish the race?
233) Count the number of three-digit numbers which can be formed from the digits 2,4,6,8
if
(i) repetitions of digits is allowed.
(ii) repetitions of digits is not allowed
234) How many three-digit numbers are there with 3 in the unit place?
(i) with repetition
(ii) without repetition.
235) If 10Pr-1 = 2 X 6Pr, find r.
236) A test consists of 10 multiple choice questions. In how many ways can the test be
answered if
(i) Each question has four choices?
(ii) The first four questions have three choices and the remaining have five choices?
(iii) Question number n has n + 1 choices?
237) A student appears in an objective test which contain 5 multiple choice questions.
Each question has four choices out of which one correct answer.
(i) What is the maximum number of different answers can the students give?
(ii) How will the answer change if each question may have more than one correct
answers?
238) How many strings can be formed from the letters of the word ARTICLE, so that
vowels occupy the even Places?
239) Find the distinct permutations of the letters of the word MISSISSIPPI?
240) If nPr=720. If nCr=120, find n,r=?
241) Prove that 15C3+2 x 15C4+ 15C4+ 15C5= 17C5.
242) Prove that 35C5+ ∑ 4 ( 39 − r ) C = 40C
r=0 4 5
243) In how many ways 4 mathematics books, 3 physics books, 2 chemistry books and 1
biology book can be arranged on a shelf so that all books of the same subjects are
together.
244) In how many ways can the letters of the word SUCCESS be arranged so that all S's
are together?
245) A coin is tossed 8 times,
(i) How many different sequences of heads and tails are possible?
(ii) How many different sequences containing six heads and two tails are possible?
246) If the letters of the word FUNNY are permuted in all possible ways and the strings
thus formed are arranged in the dictionary order, find the rank of the word FUNNY
247) A trust has 25 members.
(i) How many ways 3 officers can be selected?
(ii) In how many ways can a President, Vice President and a Secretary be selected?
248) How many ways a committee of six persons from 10 persons can be chosen along
with a chair person and a secretary?
249) How many different selections of 5 books can be made from 12 different books if,
(i) Two particular books are always selected?
(ii) Two particular books are never selected?
250) A polygon has 90 diagonals. Find the number of its sides?
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251) There are 5 teachers and 20 students. Out of them a committee of 2 teachers and 3
students is to be formed. Find the number of ways in which this can be done. Further
find in how many of these committees
(i) a particular teacher is included?
(ii) a particular student is excluded?
252) If an electricity consumer has the consumer number say 238:110:29, then describe
the linking and count the number of house connections upto the 29th consumer
connection linked to the larger capacity transformer number 238 subject to the
condition that each smaller capacity transformer can have a maximal consumer link of
say 100.
253) In a village, out of the total number of people, 80 percentage of the people own
Coconut groves and 65 percent of the people own Paddy fields. What is theminimum
percentage of people own both?
254) Count the number of positive integers greater than 7000 and less than 8000 which
are divisible by 5, provided that no digits are repeated.
255) How many 4 - digit even numbers can be formed using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4, if
repetition of digits are not permitted?
256) There are 10 bulbs in a room. Each one of them can be operated independently.
Find the number of ways in which the room can be illuminated.
257) Let N denote the number of days. If the value of N! is equal to the total number of
hours in N days then find the value of N?
258) 1 1 A
If 7 ! + 8 ! = 9 ! then find the value of A.
259) If (n+2)P4 = 42 x nP2, find n.
260) How many 'letter strings' together can be formed with the letters of the word
"VOWELS" so that (i) the strings begin with E, (ii) the strings begin with E and end with
W.
261) There are 15 candidates for an examination. 7 candidates are appearing for
mathematics examination while the remaining 8 are appearing for different subjects. In
how many ways can they be seated in a row so that no two mathematics candidates
are together?
262) In how many ways 5 boys and 4 girls can be seated in a row so that no two girls are
together.
263) 4 boys and 4 girls form a line with the boys and girls alternating. Find the number of
ways of making this line.
264) If the letters of the word TABLE are permuted in all possible ways and the words
thus formed are arranged in the dictionary order (alphabetical order), find the ranks of
the words (i) TABLE, (ii) BLEAT.
265) Find the number of ways of arranging the letters of the word BANANA.
266) Find the number of ways of arranging the letters of the word RAMANUJAN so that
the relative positions of vowels and consonants are not changed.
267) Three twins pose for a photograph standing in a line. How many arrangements are
there (i) when there are no restrictions. (ii) when each person is standing next to his or
her twin?
268) How many numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 1 such that, even
digits occupies even place?
269) How many paths are there from start to end on a 6 x 4 grid as shown in the picture?
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270) If the different permutations of all letters of the word BHASKARA are listed as in a
dictionary, how many strings are there in this list before the first word starting with B?
271) If the letters of the word IITJEE are permuted in all possible ways and the strings
thus formed are arranged in the lexicographic order, find the rank of the word IITJEE.
272) If nC4 = 495. What is n?
273) If nPr = 11880 and nCr = 495, Find n and r.
274) Prove that 24C4 + ∑ 4 (28 − r) =29C4.
r=0 C3
275) Prove that 10C2 + 2 x 10C3 + 10C4 = 12C4
276) In rating 20 brands of cars, a car magazine picks a first, second, third, fourth and
fifth best brand and then 7 more as acceptable. In how many ways can it be done?
277) A box of one dozen apple contains a rotten apple. If we are choosing 3 apples
simultaneously, in how many ways, one can get only good apples.
278) Out of 7 consonants and 4 vowels, how many strings of 3 consonants and 2 vowels
can formed?
279) If a set of m parallel lines intersect another set of n parallel lines (not parallel to the
lines in the first set), then find the number of parallelograms formed hi this lattice
structure.
280) How many diagonals are there in a polygon with n sides?
281) Prove that the sum ef first n positive odd numbers is n2.
282) Using the Mathematical induction, show that for any integer n≥2, 3n > n2.
283) Using the Mathematical induction, show that for any integer
n ≥ 2, 3n2 > (n + 1)2
( )
284)
3 3
Expand 2x 2 − x
285) 4 7 10
Find the general terms and sum to n terms of the sequence 1, 3 , 9 , 27 , . . . .
286) A man repays an amount of Rs.3250 by paying Rs.20 in the first month and then
increases the payment by Rs.15 per month. How long will it take him to clear the
amount?
287) In a race, 20 balls are placed in a line at intervals of 4 meters, with the first ball 24
meters away from the starting point. A contestant is required to bring the balls back to
the starting place one at a time. How far would the contestant run to bring back all
balls?
288) What will Rs 500 amounts to in 10 years after its deposit in a bank which pays
annual interest rate of 10% compounded annually?
289) Compute 1024
290) Compute 994
291) Compute 97
292) Using binomial theorem, indicate which of the following two number is larger
(1.01)1000000 (OR)10, 000
293) Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which
the binomial expansion is valid.
1
5+x
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2
( 3 + 4x ) 2
(5 + )
2
x2 3
2
(x + 2) 3
297) ( 2n ) !
Prove that C 20 + C 21 + C 22 + . . . =
(n) !
298) Write the first 6 terms of the exponential series e5x
299) Write the first 6 terms of the exponential series e-2x
300) 1
Write the first 6 terms of the exponential series e 2 x
301) If n is a positive integer and R is a nonnegative integer. prove that the co-
efficients of xr and xn-r Expansion of (1+x)n are equal
302) Write the first 4 terms of the logarithmic series of log (1 + 4x)
303) Write the first 4 terms of the logarithmic series of log (1 - 2x)
( )
304)
1 + 3x
Write the first 4 terms of the logarithmic series of log
1 − 3x
( )
305)
1 − 2x
Write the first 4 terms of the logarithmic series of log
1 + 2x
306) x2 x3 x4 y2 y3 y4
If y = x + + + . . . . then show that x = y + + + +.....
2 3 4 2! 3! 4!
307) 3 5 7
Write nth term of the Sequence 2 2, 2 2, 2 2 as a difference of two terms
1 2 2 3 3 4
308) 1 1 1
If a,b,c are in geometric progressions and if = = c z , then prove that x, y, z are
ax by
in arithmetic progression
309) Find the coefficient of x6 in the expansion of (3 + 2x)10.
310) Find the coefficient of x3 in the expansion of (2 - 3x)7.
( )
311)
1 4
Expand 2x − 2x .
312) If n is an odd positive integer, prove that the coefficients of the middle terms in the
expansion of (x+ y)n are equal.
313) a a−b
Prove that if a, b, c are in HP, if and only if c = b − c .
314) 1 1
If the 5th and 9th terms of a harmonic progression are and , find the 12th term
19 35
of the sequence.
315) Find seven numbers A1, A2, ... , A7 so that the sequence 4, A1, A2, ... , A7, 7 is in
arithmetic progression and also 4 numbers G1, G2, G3, G4 so that the sequence 12,
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G1, G2, G3, G4, is in geometric progression.

316) If the product of the 4th, 5th and 6th terms of a geometric progression is 4096 and if
the product of the 5th, 6th and 7th terms of it is 32768, find the sum of first 8 terms of
the geometric progression.
317) 1
Find ∑ ∞n=1 2
n + 5n + 6
318) 4 7 10
Find the sum: 1 + + 25 + 125 + . . . . .
5
2
319) Expand (1+ x) 3 up to four terms for Ixl < 1.
320) 1
Expand 2 in powers of x. Find a condition on x for which the expansion is
( 1 + 3x )
valid.
321) If (-4, 7) is one vertex of a rhombus and if the equation of one diagonal is 5x - y + 7
= 0, then find the equation of another diagonal.
322) Find the locus of a point P that moves at a constant distant of
(i) two units from the X-axis
(ii) three units from the Y-axis
323) Find the value of k and b, if the points P(-3,1) and Q(2,b) lie on the locus of x2 - 5x +
ky= 0.
324) If O is origin and R is a variable point on y2 = 4x, then find the equation of the locus
of the mid-point of the line segment OR.
325) Find the equation of the lines passing through the point of intersection lines 4x - y +
3 = 0 and 5x + 2y + 7 = 0
(i) through the point (-1, 2)
(ii) Parallel to x - y + 5 = 0
(iii) Perpendicular to x - 2y + 1 = 0.
326) If the points P(6,2) and Q(-2,1) and R are the vertices of a Δ PQR and R is the point
on the locus of y=x2-3x+4, then find the equation of the locus of centroid of Δ PQR
327) Find the points on the locus of points that are 3 units from x-axis and 5 units from
the point (5,1).
328) Find the equations of two straight lines which are parallel to the line 12x + 5y + 2 = 0
and at a unit distance from the point (1, -1).
329) Find the equations of straight lines which are perpendicular to the line 3x + 4y - 6 = 0
and are at a distance of 4 units from (2, 1).
330) Find the equation of a straight line parallel to 2x + 3y = 10 and which is such that the
sum of its intercepts on the axes is 15.
331) Find the length of the perpendicular and the coordinates of the foot of the
perpendicular form (-10, -2) to the line x + y - 2 = 0
332) Find the equation of the line passing through the point (1,5) and also co-ordinate
axes in the ratio 3: 10.
333) If P is length of perpendicular from origin to the line whose intercepts on the axes
1 1 1
are a and b , then show that 2 = 2 +
p a b2
334) Find the family of straight lines
(i) Perpendicular
(ii) Parallel to 3x + 4y -12 = 0.
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335) If the line joining two points A(2,0) and B(3,1) is rotated about A in an anticlockwise
direction through an angle of 15°, then find the equation of the line in new position.
336) Find the image of the point (-2,3) about the line x + 2y - 9 = 0.
337) Find the combined equation of the straight lines whose separate equations are x - 2y
- 3 = √2 and x+y+5 = 0
338) Show that 2x2 + 3xy - 2y2 + 3x + y + 1 = 0 represents a pair of perpendicular lines.
339) Find the equation of the line, if the perpendicular drawn from the origin makes an
angle 30° with x-axis and its length is 12
340) Find the equation of the straight lines passing through (8, 3) and having intercepts
whose sum is 1.
341) 5
A straight line is passing through the point A(1,2) with slope . Find points on the
12
line which are 13 units away from A.
342) Find the locus of a point, so that the join of (-5, 1) and (3, 2) subtends a right angle
at the moving point.
343) A rod of length l slides with its ends on two perpendicular lines. Find the locus of its
mid - point.
344) Find the value of λ for which the equation 12x2-10xy+2y2+11x-5y+λ=0 represents a
pair of straight lines.
345) Find the equation to the bisectors of the angle between 5x+12y-7=0 and 4x-3y+1=0
346) π 1
If the angle between two lines is and slope of one of the line is find the slope of
4 2
the other line
347) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points
A(2, 3) and B(6, -5).
348) The Farenheit temperature F and absolute temperature K satisfy a linear equation.
Given that K = 273 when F= 32 and K = 373 when F = 212. Express K in terms of F
and find the value of F when K = 0.
349) A straight line cuts intercepts from the axes of co-ordinates the sum of whose
reciprocals is a constant. Show that it always passes through a fixed point.
350) Find the equation of the straight line upon which the length of perpendicular
from origin is 3√2 units and this perpendicular makes an angle of 75° with the positive
direction of x-axis.
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11th Standard
Maths
207 x 3 = 621
1) Prove that the relation "less than or equal to" (< ) on the set R of real numbers is
antisymmetric.
2) Find the quotient of the identity function by the modulus function
3) Show that the function f: N ⟶ N given by f(x) = 2x is one-one but not onto
4) Show that the function f: R ⟶ R given by f(x) = cos x for all x ∈ R is neither one-one
nor onto.
5) Find the pairs of equal sets from the following sets. A = {0}, B = {x: x > 15 and x < 5}, C
= {x: x - 5 = 0}, D = {x: x2 = 25}, E = {x: x is an integral positive root of the equation x2 -
2x - 15 = 0}.
6) Which of the following sets are finite and which are infinite?
Set of concentric circles in a plane.
Set of letters of the English alphabet.
{x ∈ R: 0 < x < 1}
9) If A = {x: x = 3n, n ∈ Z} and B = {x: x = 4n, n ∈ Z} then find A ∩ B.
10) If a ∈ N such that aN = {ax: x ∈ N}. Describe the set 3N ∩ 7N.
11) Let A and B be two sets. Using properties of sets prove that A ∩ B' = Φ ⇒ A ⊂ B.
12) Let U = {-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ... 10} A = {-2, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {1, 3, 5, 8, 9}. Verify the De
Morgans' law (A ∪ B) ′ = A ′ ∩ B ′ .
13) Write a description of each shaded area. Use symbols U, A, B, C, U, ∩, ' and \ as
necessary.
necessary.
necessary.
16) Draw venn diagram of three sets A, B and C which illustrates the following:
A∩B∩C
17) Draw venn diagram of three sets A, B and C which illustrates the following:
A and B disjoint but both are subsets of C.
18) If A x B = {(a, 1) (b, 3) (a, 3) (b, 1) (a, 2) (b, 2)}, then find A and B
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19) If R is the set of all real numbers, what do the cartesian products R x Rand R x R x R
represent?
20) Show that the relation 'is congruent to' on the set of all triangles in. a plane is an
equivalence relation.
21) 1
Find the domain and range of the function f(x)= .
√x − 5
22) 1
Find the range of the following functions given by f(x) = 2 − sin 3x .
23) See the figure below, here letters of the English alphabets are mapped onto.
24) If the function f and g are given by f = {(1, 2), (3,5), (4, 1)} g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)} find
range of fand g. Also write down fog.
25) Solve the linear in equation 4-x ≤ 3x+12.
26) A man wants to cut three lengths from a single piece of board of length 91 cm. The
second length is to be 3 cm longer than the shortest and the length is to be twice as
long as the shortest. What are the possible lengths for the shortest board if the third
piece is to be at least 5 cm longer than the second?
27) Solve the inequation x ≥ 2 graphically.
28) Solve the equation x2/3 + x1/3 - 2 = 0.
29) Solve the quadratic equation 52x-5x+3+125=5x.
30) 8
√ √
x x+3
Solve x + 3 − x
= 2.
31) A factory kept increasing its out-put by the same percentage every year. Find the
percentage, if it is known that the output has doubled in the last two years.
( )
32)
3
√4
Find the value of log2 .
4 2 √8
33) 1
Find x if 2 log10 (11 + 4√7) = log10 (2+x).
34) Given log 2 = 0.310, find the position of the first significant digit in the value of (0.5)10.
35) ( √√625 + 11 ) ( √64 )
Evaluate log
√√3125 + √ √343
5 3
36) 3√2 4√ 3 2√ 3
Simplify: = +
√6 − √3 √6 − √2 √6 + √2
37) a y b z
If x + b = 1 and show that y + c = 1.
38) If a2+b2=c2, show that a6+b6+3a2b2c2=c6.
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39) x3 + 1
x ( x + 1 )2
40) 4 6
Solve ≤ 3 ≤ x+1, x > 0
x+1
41) Solve |x-1| ≤5,|x|≥2
42) Ravi obtained 70 and 75 marks in first two unit tests.Find the minimum marks he
should get in the third test to have an average of at least 60 marks.
43) To receive Grade 'A' in a course, one must obtain an average of 90 marks or more in
five examinations (each of 100 marks).If Sunita's marks in first four examinations are
87, 92, 94 and 95, find minimum marks that Sunita must obtain in fifth examination to
get Grade' A' in the course.
44) If one root of the equation 3x2+kx-81=0 is the square of the other then find k
45) If one root of the equation 2x2-ax+64 = 0 is twice that of the other then find the value
of a
46) 2x − 1
Solve x > − 1
47) x+1
Solve >0
x−1
48) Find the zeros of the polynomial function f(x)=9x2-36
49) 1 3 6
Simplify : + +
2 + √3 4 − √5 7 − √8
50) Simplify: √98 +
√50 − √18 + √75 − √27
51) |x| −1
Solve: | x | − 3 ≥ 0, xϵR, x≠ ±3
52) 10x + 30
( x2 − 9 ) ( x + 7 )
53) sin B c − acos B
If any △ABC prove that = b − acos C .
sin C
54) Two slopes leave a port at the same time one goes 24 km/hr in the direction N 45o E
and other travels 32 km/hr in the direction S 75o E. Find the distance between the
ships at the end of 3 hours.
55) Solve: sin 2x + cos x = 0
√ √
56) 1−x 1+x
Prove that cos-1 x = 2sin − 1 = 2cos − 1
2 2
( )
57)
Prove that tan − 1

x
√a 2 − x 2
= sin − 1 a () x
58) Prove that sin8x-cos8x=(sin2x-cos2x)(1-2sin2xcos2x)

59) Prove that 4 cos 12° cos 48° cos 72° = cos 36°
60) Prove that 1 + cos 2x + cos 4x + cos 6x = 4 cos x cos 2x cos 3x.
( ) ( )
61)
3π 3π
Prove that cos 4 + π − cos 4 − 4 = − √2sin x.
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( )
62)
cos 2 x π
Prove that = tan −x
1 + sin 2x 4
63) 3π 1 + tan x + cosecx

If secx = √2 and 2
< x < 2π. Find the value of 1 + cot x − cosecx
64) 3π π π
Prove that 2sin 2 + 2cos 2 + 2sec 2 =10
4 4 3
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
65)
π π π π
Prove that cos 4 − A cos 4 − B − sin 4 − A sin 4 − B
66) tan69 0 + tan66 0

Prove that = −1
1 − tan69 0tan66 0
67) Prove that sin (270° - θ) sin (90° - θ) - cos (270° - θ) cos (90° + θ) + 1 = 0.
68) 1
Prove that: cos 24° + cos 55° + cos 125° + cos 204° + cos 300° =
2
69) π π
Prove that [1 + cotα − sec(α + 2 )][1 + cotα + sec(α + 2 )] = 2cotα
70) cos ( 90 ° + θ ) sec ( − θ ) tan ( 180 ° − θ )
Simplify:
sec ( 360 ° − θ ) sin ( 180 ° + θ ) cot ( 90 ° + θ )
71) Prove that cos (A+ B) cos (A - B) = cos2B - sin2A.
72) Prove that sin (A+B) sin (A - B) = cos2B - cos2A.
73) 5 1
If tanA = 6 , tanB = 11 show that A + B = 45°.
74) 1 1 π
If tanα = and tanβ = show that 2α + β = .
3 7 4
75) 1 1 1
If 2cosθ = x + x then prove that 2θ = 2 (x 2 + 2 )
x
76) 1
Prove that cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = .
8
77) Show that 4 sin A sin (60° +A).sin(60° - A) = sin 3A
78) π 9π 3π 5π
Prove that 2cos 13 cos 13 + cos 13 + cos 13 = 0
79) Prove that cos 20° cos 40° cos 60° cos 80°
80) 2π 2π
Prove that cosθ + cos( 3 − θ) + cos( 3 + θ) = 0
81) sin11AsinA + sin7Asin3A
Prove that cos11AsinA + cos7Asin3A = tan8A
82) Solve 2 cos2θ+ 3 sinθ = 0
83) Solve: tan2θ+(1-√3)tanθ-√3=0
84) Solve: 3sin x + cos x = 2
√
85) A A
In any triangle ABC prove that a2=(b+c)2 sin2 2 +(b-c)2cos2 2
86) cosA cosB cosC a2 + b2 + c2
Prove a + b + c
= 2abc
87) sin ( A − B ) a2 − b2
Prove that sin ( A + B ) =
c2
88) B−C b+c A
Prove that cos = sin
2 a 2
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89) a 2sin ( B − C ) b 2sin ( C − A ) c 2sin ( A − B )

In any triangle ABC, prove that + + =0
sinA sinB sinC
90) Given a = 8, b = 9, c = 10, find all the angles.
91) 4 3 27
Prove that cos − 1 5 + tan − 1 5 = tan − 1 11
92) π
Solve tan-1 2x + tan-1 3x=
4
() ( )
93)
m m−n π
Prove that tan − 1 n − tan − 1 m + n = 4
94) A 5 C 2
In ∆ABC, if tan = 6 and tan 2 = 5 , then show that a,b,c, are in A.P.
2
95) ( 2n ) !
Evaluate n!
96) Prove that n!(n+2)=n!+(n+1)!
97) If (n+2)!=60(n-1)! find n.
98) How many 3-digit numbers more than 600 can be formed using the digits 2, 3, 4, 6,
7?
99) By using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 (repetition not allowed) numbers are formed by
using any number of digits. Find the total number of non-zero numbers that can be
formed.
100) If 9P5+5.9P4=10Pr , find r.
101) In how many ways can 9 examination papers be arranged so that the best and the
worst papers are never together?
102) How many different words can be formed by using all the letters of the word
"ALLAHABAD"? and in how many of them vowels occupy the even positions?
103) A question paper has two parts A and B, each containing 10 questions. If a student
has to choose 8 from part A, 5 from Part B, in how many ways can he choose the
questions?
104) In a plane, there are 37 straight lines, of which 13 pass through the point A and 11
pass through the point B. Besides, no three lines pass through one point, no line
passes through the points A and B and no two are parallel. Find the number of points
of intersection of the straight lines.
105) The English alphabet has 5 vowels and 21 consonants. How many words with two
different vowels and 2 different consonants can be formed from the alphabets.
106) Eighteen guests have to be seated, half on each side of a long table. Four particular
guests desire to sit on one particular side and three on the other side. Determine the
number of ways in which the seating arrangement can be made?
107) Let p(n) be the statement "3n > n". If p(n) is true, prove that p(n+1) is true.
108) If p(h) is the statement "n2 + n is even" and if p(r) is true, then p(r + 1) is true.
109) If p(n) is the statement "n2 - n + 41 is prime". Prove that p(1),p(2), and p(3) are true.
Prove also that p(41) is not true.
110) If the letter of the word 'RACHIT' are arranged in all possible ways as listed in
dictionary, then what is the rank of the word 'RACHIT'?
111) How many words (with or without dictionary meaning) can be made from the letters
of the word MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if
C1 C2
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(a)4 letters are used at a time (i) 720

(b)All letters are used at a time (ii) 240
(c) All letters are used but the first is a vowel(iii)360
112) Five boys and 5 girls form a line. Find the number of ways of making the
seating arrangement under the following condition.
C1 C2
(a)Boys and girls sit alternate (i) 5! x 6!
(b)No two girls sit together (ii) 10! - 5! 6!
(c) All the girls sit together (iii) (5 !)2 + (5!)2
(d)All the girls are never together(iv)2! 5! 5!
113) n! n!
If 3 ! ( n − 4 ) ! and 5 ! ( n − 5 ) ! are in the ratio 5 : 3 find the value of n.
114) How many 3-digit even numbers can be made using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 if no
digit is repeated?
115) Find n if n - 1P3 : nP4 = 1 : 9
116) Out of 18 points in a plane, no three are in the same line except five points which are
collinear. Find the number of lines that can be formed joining the points.
117) Find the number of 4-digt numbers that can be formed using the digits 1,2,3,4,5 if no
digit is repeated. How many of these will be even?
118) Using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 a number of 4 different digits is formed. Find
C1 C2
(a)How many numbers are formed? (i) 840
(b)How many number are exactly divisible by 2? (ii) 200
(c) How many numbers are exactly divisible by 25?(iii) 360
(d)How many of these are exactly divisible by 4? (vi)40
119) Find the number of ways of selecting 9 balls from 6 red balls, 5 white balls and 5
blue balls if each selection consists of 3balls of each colour.
120) A committee of 7 has to be formed from 9 boys and 4 girls. In how many ways can
this be done when the committee consists of: exactly 3 girls
this be done when the committee consists of: at least 3 girls?
this be done when the committee consists of: almost 3 girls?
123) 1 1 x
If 7 ! + 9 ! = 10 ! , findx.
124) 32n - 1 is divisible by 8
125) Find the rank of the word "SCHOOL".
126) if n is an odd positive integer, prove that the Co-efficients of the middle terms in the
expansion equal
127) The first three terms in the expansion of (1+ax)n are 1+12x+64x2.Find n and a
128) Prove that in the expansion of (1+x)n ,the Co-efficient of terms equidistant from the
beginning and from the end are equal
129) a2 a2
Show that the sequence where log a,log 1 log 2 ..is an A.P
b b
130) For what value of n,the nth term of the series "3+10+17+..+and "63+65+67+..." are
equal
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131) Find the A.P in which the sum of any number of terms is always there times the
square of the number of these terms
132) n
( a + bx ) 2 ( a + bx ) 3
Find the co-efficient of x in the series 1 + (a+bx) + 2!
+ 3!
133) 2 2 2
Sum the series 5 + 3 + 5 . . . . ∞
3.5 5.5
134) 13
The sum of two members is 6 .An even number A.M.S are being inserted between
them and their sum exceeds their number by 1.Find the number of A.M.S inserted.
135) The first term of a G.P is 1 .The sum of third and fifth terms is 90.Find the common
ration of the G.P
136) Find all the sequence which are simultaneously arithmetic and geometric
progression.
137) mn
If the mth term of a H.P. is n and nth term is m, then show that its pth term is .
p
138) If two G.M's g1,g 2 and g3 and one A.M be inserted between two numbers then show
2 2
g1 g2
that 2A= g + g
2 1
139) How many terms of the G.P. 3, 3 3 3 Sum upto 39+13 13 ?
√ √ √
140) The Sum of infinite number of terms of G.P is 23 and the sum of their sequence is
69.Find the G.P
141) If a,b ,c are in A.P b,c,d are in G.P, c,d, e are in H.P then show that a,c,e in G.P
142) Insert 5 arithmetic means between 3 and 15.
143) If pth term of an AP is q and qth term is p, find (p + q)th term.
144) 71
Find 3 numbers in AP where sum is 15 and sum of their reciprocals is 105 .
145) Find 3 numbers in GP where sum is 24 and product is 216.
146) 1
Find ∑ ∞
1 (k+1) (k+2)
.
147) 1 15
Find the coefficient of the term involving x32 and x-17 in the expansion of (x 4 − ) .
x3
148) If the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x+y)n is 4096.Then find the
greatest coefficient in the expansion.
149) 1 1
Find the coefficient of 17 in the expansion of (x 4 − 3 ) 15.
x x
150) p
If p is a real number and if the middle term in the expansion of ( 2 + 2) 8 is 1120, find
p.
151) Find the first five terms of the sequence given by {a 1 = 1a n = a n − 1 + 2, n≥2
152) Find the 18th and 25th terms of the sequence defined by an={
4n
n(n + 2), if n is even natural number , if n is odd natural number
n2 + 1
153) Write the first six terms of the sequences given by a1 = a2 = 1,an = an-1+ an-2 (n≥3)
154) Write the first six terms of the sequences given by a1=4,an+1=2nan.
155) An A.P. consists of 21 terms. The sum of the three terms in the middle is 129 and of
the last three is 237. Find the series.
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156) Prove that the product of the 2nd and 3rd terms of an arithmetic progression exceeds
the product of the first and fourth by twice the square of the difference between the 1st
and 2nd.
157) If the pth, qth and rth terms of an A.P. are a, b, c respectively, prove that a (q - r) + b (r
- p) + c (p - q) =0.
158) If a, b, c are in A.P. and p is the A.M. between a and b and q is the A.M. between
band c, show that b is the A.M. between p and q.
159) If x,y, z be respectively the pth, qth and rth terins ofa G.P. show that xq-r ,yr-p,zp-q = 1
160) If the ratio of the sums of m terms and n terms of an A.P. be m2 : n2, prove that the
ratio of its mth and nth terms is (2m - 1) : (2n - 1).
161) The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is to the sum of the first six terms as 125: 152.
Find the common ratio of the G.P.
162) Find the sum to n terms the series: (x + y) + (x2+ Xy + y2)+ (x2+ x2y + xy + y3) + ...
163) Sum the series: (1 + x) + (1 + x + x2) + (1 + x + x2 +x3) + ... up to n terms
164) Sum up to n terms the series:
7 + 77 + 777 + 7777 + ...
165) Write the first four terms in the expansions of the following
1
where|x| > 2
(2+x) 4
166) Write the first four terms in the expansions of the following
1
6 where|x| < 2
√6 − 3x
167) Evaluate the following:
3
√1003correct to 4 places of decimals
168) Evaluate the following:
1
3 correct to 4 places of decimals
√128
169) 8
If x so large prove that √ x 2 + 25 − √ x2 + 9 =
x
nearly.
( ) ( )
170)
1 n(n+1) 1 2
Show that x n = 1 + n 1 − x + 1.2
1− x +...
171) Find all the values of x≠0 in(-π,π) satisfying the equation 81+cosx+cos2x+...=43
172) 3
The slope of a straight line through A(3, 2) is 4 . Find the co-ordinates of the points
on the line that are 5 units away from A.
173) Find the equation of a line with slope 2 and the length of the perpendicular from the
origin is equal to √5 .
174) What are the points on x-axis whose perpendicular distance from the line 4x + 3y
=12 is 4?
175) A point moves such that its distance from the point (4, 0) is half of its distance from
the line x = 16, find its locus.
176) Find the equations of lines parallel to 3x - 4y- 5 = 0 at a unit distance from it.
177) If the slope of one of the lines given by ax2+2hxy+by2 = 0 is k times the other, prove
that 4Kh2 = ab (HK)2
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178) Find the locus of a point P moves such that its distances from two fixed points A(1,
0) and B(5, 0), are always equal.
179) If θ is a parameter, find the equation of the locus of a moving point, whose
coordinates are (a secθ, b tanθ)
180) A straight rod of the length 6 units, slides with its ends A and B always on the x and
y axes respectively. If O is the origin, then find the locus of the centroid of ΔOAB.
181) Find the slope of the straight line passing through the points (5, 7) and (7, 5). Also
find the angle of inclination of the line with the x-axis.
182) 3 1
Show the points (0, − 2 ), (1, − 1) and (2, − 2 ) are collinear.
183) Find the equations of the straight lines, making the y-intercept of 7 and angle
between the line and the y-axis is 30°.
184) The length of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a line is 12 and makes an
angle 150° with positive direction of the x-axis. Find the equation of the line.
185) Area of the triangle formed by a line with the coordinate axes, is 36 square units.
Find the equation of the line if the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the line
makes an angle of 45° with positive the x-axis.
186) Separate the equations 5x2 + 6xy +y2 = 0.
187) If exists, find the straight lines by separating the equations 2x2 + 2xy +y2= 0.
188) Find the equations of a parallel line and a perpendicular line passing through the
point (1, 2) to the line 3x + 4y = 7.
189) Find the nearest point on the line 2x +y = 5 from the origin.
190) Find the equation of the bisector of the acute angle between the lines 3x + 4y + 2 =
0 and 5x + 12y - 5 = 0.
191) Find the points on the line x +y =5, that lie at a distance 2 units from the line 4x + 3y
- 12 = 0.
192) Find 3 65.
√
193) If θ is the parameter, find the equation of the locus of a moving point, whose co-
ordinates are x=a cos3 θ ; y = without3 θ .
194) If the sum of the distance of a moving point in a plane from the axis is 1, then find
the locus of the point.
195) Find the equation of the line passing through the point (5, 2) and perpendicular to
the line joining the points (2, 3) and (3, -1).
196) Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the intersection of the
straight lines 2x + Y= 8 and 3x - 2y + 7 = 0 and is parallel to the straight line 4x+ y-11
=0.
197) Find the equation of a straight line on which length of perpendicular from the origin is
four units and the line makes an angle of 120o with the positive direction of x-axis.
198) Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (- 4, 3) and the portion
of the line intercepted between the axes is divided internally in the ratio 5: 3 by this
point.
199) Find the equation of the straight line passing through intersection of the straight lines
5x - 6y = 1 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the straight line 3x - 5y + 11=0.
200) Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (1, -2) and cuts
off equal intercepts from axes.
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201) Show that 9x2 + 24xy +16y2 +21x +28y +6 = 0 represents a pair of parallel straight
lines and find the distance between them.
202) The line 2x - y = 5 turns about the point on it, whose ordinate and abscissae are
equal, through an angle of 45° in the anti-clockwise direction. find the equation of the
line in the new position.
203) Show that 3x2+10xy+8y2+14x+22y+15=0 represents a pair of straight lines and the
angle between them is tan-1

()2
11
.
204) Find the separate equation of the following pair of straight lines.
6(x − 1)2 + 5(x − 1)(y − 2) − 4(y − 2)2 = 0
x2 − xy − 3y2 − 6x + 19y − 20 = 0
206)
(
Evaluate: limx → ∞√x √x + c − √x )
(√ √x 2 + 1 )
207)
Evaluate: limx → ∞ x2 + x + 1 −
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WHATSAPP - 8056206308
5 MARKS VOLUME 1
11th Standard
Maths
335 x 5 = 1675
1) A salesperson whose annual earnings can be represented by the function A(x)=30,000
+ 0.04x, where x is the rupee value of the merchandise he sells.His son also in sales
and his earnings are represented by the function S(x)=25,000 + 0.05x.Find (A+S) (x)
and determine the total family income if they each sell Rs.1,50,00,000 worth of
merchandise.
2) A simple cipher takes a number and codes it, using the function f(x)=3x-4. Find the
inverse of this function, determine whether the inverse is also a function and verify the
symmetrical property about the line y=x(by drawing the lines)
3) For the given curve y=x3 given in figure draw, try to draw with the same scale
(i) y=-x3
(ii) y= x3+1
(iii) y=x3-1
(iv) y=(x+1)3
4) 1
For the given curve, y = x 3 given in figure draw
(i) y = − x () 1
3
(ii) y = x ( ) + 1
1
3
(iii) y = x ( ) −1
1
3
1
(iii) y = (x + 1) 3
5) Graph the function f(x)=x3 and g(x) 3 x on the same co-ordinate plane. Find fog and
√
graph it on the plane as well. Explain your results.
6) From the curve y=sin x, graph the functions.
(i) y=sin(-x)
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(ii) y=-sin(-x)
(iii) y = sin
( )
π
2
+ x which is cos x
( )
π
(iv) y = sin 2 − x which is also cos x (refer trigonometry)
7) From the curve y=x, draw

(i) y=- x
(ii) y=2x
(iii) y=x+1
1
(iv) y = 2 x + 1
(v) 2x+y+3=0
8) From the curve y=|x|, draw
(i) y=|x+1|+1
(ii) y=|x-1|-1
(iii) y=|x+2|-3
9) From the curve y=sin x, draw y=sin|x|. (Hint: sin(-x)=-sin x)
10) Write the values of f at -4,1,-2,7,0 if
11) In the set Z of integers, define mRn if m - n is divisible by 7. Prove that R is an

12) Write the values of f at -3,5,2,-1,0 if
{
x 2 + x − 5 if x ∈ ( − ∞, 0)
x 2 + 3x − 2 if x ∈ (3, ∞)
f(x) =
x2 if x ∈ (0, 2)
x2 − 3 otherwise
13) 1
Find the range of the function 2cosx − 1
14) If f, g : R → R are defined by f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = |x|-x, find g o f and f o g.
15) If f:R → R is defined by f(x) = 3x - 5, prove that f is a bijection and find its inverse.
16) In the set Z of integers, define mRn if m - n is a multiple of 12. Prove that R is an
17) Check the following functions for one-to-oneness and ontoness.
f : N → N defined by f(n)=n2.
18) Check the following functions for one-to-oneness and ontoness.
f : R → R defined by f(n) = n2.
19) 1
Find the range of the function f(x) = 1 − 3cos x .
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20) √9 − x 2
Find the largest possible domain for the real valued function given by f(x) = .
x2 − 1
21) Let f, g: R → R be defined as f (x) = 2x -|x| and g(x) = 2x + |x|. find fog.
22) If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 2x- 3, prove that f is a bijection and find its inverse
23) 1 1 1 1 1
Simplify − + − +
3 − √8 √8 − √7 √7 − √6 √6 − √5 √5 − 2
24) x2 + 1
If x=√2 + √3 find
x2 − 1
25) 16 25 81
Prove that log2 + 16log + 12log 24 + 7log 80 = 1
15
26) If one root of k(x − 1) 2 = 5x − 7 is double the other root, show that k=2 or -25
27) If the difference of the roots of the equation 2x 2 − (a + 1)x + a − 1 = 0 is equal to their
product, then prove that a=2.
28) Find the condition that one of the roots of ax2+bx+c may be negative of the
other. thrice the other
29) 1
Prove log a 2a × log b 2b × log c 2c = 8
30) Solve : log 2x − 3log 1 x = 6
2
31) Solve log5-x (x2-6x+65)=2
32) A manufacturer has 600 litres of a 12 percent solution of acid. How many litres of a 30
percent acid solution must be added to it so that the acid content in the resulting
mixture will be more than 15 percent but less than 18 percent?
33) x3 ( x − 1 )
Find all values of x for which x − 2 > 0.
34) 2x − 3
Find all values of x that satisfies the inequality < 0.
(x−2) (x−4)
35) x2 − 4
Solve: ≤0
x 2 − 2x − 15
36) If the equations x2 - ax + b = 0 and x2 - ex + f = 0 have one root in common and if the
second equation has equal roots, then prove that ae = 2 (b + f).
1
x2 − a2
x
2
(x +1) (x−1) (x+2)
x
(x−1) 3
1
x4 − 1
(x−1) 2
x3 + x
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x2 + x + 1
x 2 − 5x + 6
x 2 + 2x + 1
x 2 + 5x + 6
2x + 3y ≤ 6, x + 4y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
x − 2y ≥ 0, 2x − y ≤ − 2, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
2x + y ≥ 8, x + 2y ≥ 8, x + y ≤ 6
x + 12
( x + 1 )2 ( x − 2 )
6x 2 − x + 1
x3 + x2 + x + 1
2x 2 + 5x − 11
x 2 + 2x − 3
7+x
( 1 + x ) ( 1 + x2 )
51) Find the condition that one of the roots of ax2+bx+c may be thrice the other.
reciprocal of the other
52) Find the condition that one of the roots of ax2+bx+c may be reciprocal of the
other.negative of the other
53) Find a quadratic polynomial f(x) such that, f(0)=1; f(-2)=0 and f(1)=0.
54) 2
Construct a cubic polynomial function having zeros at x= , 1 + √3 such that f(0)=-8
5
55) Prove that ap + q = 0 if f(x) = x - 3px + 2q is divisible by g(x) = x2 + 2ax + a2.
3
56) Use the method of undetermined coefficients to find the sum of 1 + 2 + 3 + ...(n - 1) +
n, n⋳ N
57) x+1
Solve x + 3 < 3
58) 2x
( x2 + 1 ) ( x − 1 )
59) x+1
x2 ( x − 1 )
60) Solve the linear inequalities and exhibit the solution set graphically: x+y ≥ 3, 2x-y ≤ 5,
-x+2y ≤ 3.
61) Find the square root of 7-4√3
62) A fighter jet has to hit a small target by flying a horizontal distance. When the target is
sighted, the pilot measures the angle of depression to be 300. If after 100km, the target
has an angle of depression of 450, how far is the target from the fighter jet at that
instant?
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63) A plane is 1 km from one landmark and 2 km from another. From the planes point of
view the land between them subtends an angle of 450. How far apart are the land
marks?
64) A man starts his morning walk at a point A reaches two points B and C and finally
back to A such that ㄥA=600 and ㄥB=450, AC=4 km in ΔABC. Find the total distance
he covered during his morning walk.
65) Two vehicles leave the same place P at the same time moving along two different
roads. One vehicle moves at an average speed of 60 km/hr and the other vehicle
moves at an average speed of 80 km/hr. After half an hour the vehicle reach the
destinations A and B. If AB subtends 60 at the initial point P, then find AB.
66) Suppose that a satellite in space, an earth station and the centre of earth all in the
same plane. Let r be the radius of earth and R be the distance from the centre of earth
to the satellite. Let d be the distance from the earth station to the satellite. Let 30 be
the angle of elevation from the earth station to the satellite. If the line segment
connecting earth station and satellite substends angle at the centre of earth, then
prove that d= 1 +
√ () R
r 2 r
− 2 cosα .
R
67) cos 4α sin 4α

if + = 1 prove that sin 4α + sin 4β = 2sin 2αsin 2
cos 2β sin 2β
68) cos 4α sin 4α cos 4β sin 4β
If + = 1 prove that + =1
cos 2β sin 2β cos 2α sin 2α
69) θ 7θ 3θ 11θ
Prove that sin 2 sin 2 + sin 2 sin 2 = sin2θsin5θ
70) π
if x = ∑ ∞ 2n ∞ 2n ∞ 2n 2n
n = 0cos θ; y = y = ∑ n = 0sin θ and z = ∑ n = 0cos θ sin θ, 0 < θ < 2 ,then
show that xyz = x+y+z
1
Hint :1+x+x2+x3+.......= , where |x|< 1].
1−x
71) It sec θ + tan θ = p, obtain the values of sec θ, tan θ and sin θ in terms of p
72) if cot θ (1+sinθ) = 4 m and cot θ (1 - sin θ) = 4n , prove that (m2 - n2)2 = mn
73) If cosec θ - sin θ = a3 and sec θ - cos θ = b3, then prove that a2b2 (a2+b2)=1
74) Eliminate θ from the equation a sec θ - c tan θ = b and b sec θ + d tan θ = C
75) If a cos (x + y) = b cos (x - y), show that (a + b) tan x = (a - b) cot y.
76) 4cos2A
Show that cot(A + 15 0) − tan(A − 15 0) = 1 + 2sin2A
77) If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that sin 2A+sin 2B+sin 2C=4sin A sin B sin C
78) A B C
If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that cosA + cosB − cosC = − 1 + 4 cos sin
2 2 2
79) If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=2+2cos
A cos B cos C
0 2 2 2
80) If A+B+C=180 ,prove that sin A+sin B-sin C=2 sin A sin B cos C
( ) ( )
81)
2π 4π
If x cos θ = y cos θ + 3 = z cos θ + 3 , find the value of xy + yz + zx.
82) A B B C C A
If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that tan 2 tan 2 + tan 2 tan 2 + tan 2 tan 2 = 1
83) A B C
If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that sinA + sinB + sinC = 4cos 2 cos 2 cos 2
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84) If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that sin(B+C-A) + sin(C+A-B) + sin(A+B-C)= 4 sinA sinB sinC
85) −3
If cos(α − β) + cos(β − γ) + cos(γ − α) = 2 then prove that
cosα + cosβ + cosγ = sinα + sinβ + sinγ = 0
86) If A+B+C=2s, prove that sin(s-A)sin(s-B)+sin s.sin(s-C)=sinA sinB.
87) 2x 2y 2z 2x 2y 2z
If x+y+z=xyz, prove that 2 + 2 + 2 = 2 + 2 + 2
1−x 1−y 1−z 1−x 1−y 1−z
( ) ( )
88)
1 3π 5 π
Find the values of tan(α + β), given that cotα = , αϵ π, and secβ = − , βϵ ,π
2 2 3 2
89) π
If A+B+C= ,prove the following sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=4 cosA cosB cos C
2
90) π
If A+B+C= ,prove the following cos2A+cos2B+cos2C=1+4 sinA sinB sinC
2
91) If △ABC is a right triangle and if ∠A= π / 2 , then prove that cos B-cosC =-1+2
B C
√2cos 2 sin 2
92) Prove that cos 5θ = 16 cos2 θ - 20 cos3 θ + 5 cos θ.
93) If A + B = 45o, shows that (1 + tan A) (1 + tan B) = 2.
94) Prove that (1 + sec 2θ) (1 + sec 4θ) ... (1 + sec 2nθ) = tan 2nθ . cot θ.
95)
( )
π π π π π
Prove that 32 √3 sin 48 cos 48 cos 24 cos 12 cos 6 = 3.
96) Solve the following equations sin 5x - sin x = cos3x
97) Solve the following equations 2cos2θ+3 sin θ-3=0
98) Solve the following equations cos θ+cos 3θ=2 cos2θ
99) Solve the following equations sin θ+sin 3θ+sin5θ=0
100) Solve the following equations sin2θ-cos2θ-sinθ+cosθ=0
101) Solve the following equations sinθ-cosθ=√2
( )
102)
A A
In △ABC, Prove the following a sin 2
+ B =(b+c) sin 2
103) A
In △ABC, Prove the following a (cos B + cos C) = 2 (b+c)sin2
2
104) In △ABC, Prove the following
asin ( B − C ) bsin ( C − A ) csin ( A − B )
= =
b2 − c2 c2 − a2 a2 − b2
105) In △ABC, Prove the following
a+b
a−b
= tan
( ) ( )
A+B
2
cot
A−B
2
106) Derive projection formula From; law of sines

107) Derive projection formula from ; Law of cosines
108) Solve the following equations cotθ +cosecθ=√3
109) Solve the following equations sinθ+√3cosθ =1
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( ) ( )
110)
π 2π
Solve the following equation tanθ + tan θ + 3 + tan θ + 3 = √3
111) Two soldiers A and B in two different underground bunkers on a straight road, spot
an intruder at the top of a hill. the angle of elevation of the intruder from A and B to the
ground level in the eastern direction are 300 and 450 respectively, if A and B stand 5
km apart, find the distance of the intruder from B
112) A researcher wants to determine the width of a pond from east to west, which cannot
be done by actual measurement from a point P, he finds the distance to the eastern
most point of the pond to be 8 km, while the distance to the westernmost point form P
to b 6 km. if the angle between the two lines of sight is 600 find the width of the pond?
113) Two Navy helicopters A and B are flying over the bay of Bengal at same altitude
from the sea level to search a missing boat,pilots of both the helicopters sight the boat
at the same while they are apart 10 km from each other, if the distance of the boat
from A is 6 km and if the line segments AB subtends 600 at the boat, find the distance
of the boat from B
114) A straight tunnel is to be made through a mountain. A surveyor observes the two
extremities A and B of the tunnel to be built from a point p in front of the mountain. if a
AP =3 km, BP = 5 Km And 0 then find the length of the tunnel to be built
115) A farmer wants to purchase a triangular shaped land with sides 120 feet and 60 feet
and the angle included between these two sides is 600 If the Land costs 500 per.Sq
find the amount he needed to purchase the land. also find the perimeter of the land
116) sin A sin ( A − B )
In a △ABC, if sin C = sin ( B − c ) ,prove that a2,b2,c2are in arithmetic progression
117) In a △ABC, prove that a cosA+bcos B+c cos C=2a sin B sin C
118) π 2π 3π 4π 5π 6π 7π 1
Show that cos cos cos cos cos cos cos =
15 15 15 15 15 15 15 128
( )
119)
cos x π 3π
Express tan − 1 1 − sin x , 2 < x < 2 in the simplest form.
120) 10π 13π 8π 5π

Prova that 3 cos 6 + cos 3 sin 6 = − 1
121) A man standing directly opposite to one side of a road width x meter views a circular
shaped traffic green signal of diameter a meter on the other side of the road. The
bottom of the green signal is b meter height from the horizontal level of viewer's eye. It
a denotes the angle subtended by the diameter of the green signal at the viewer's eye,
then prove that α = tan − 1

( )
a+b
x
− tan − 1 x . ()
b
122) If A + B + C = π, prove the following

A B C
i. cos A + cos B + cos C = 1 + 4 sin ( 2 ) sin ( 2 ) sin ( 2 )
A B C 1
ii. sin ( )sin( )sin( ) ≤
2 2 2 8
3
iii. 1 < cos A + cos B + cos C ≤ 2
123) 2 sinα 1 − cosα + sinα
If y = 1 + cosα + sinα then prove that 1 + sinα = y.
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( ) () ( ) ( )
124)
x x x x
Prove that sinx = 2 10sin 10 cos 2 cos 2 . . . . . cos 10
2 2 2
125) A B c π−A π−B π−C

Prove that sin 2 sin 2 + sin 2 = 1 + 4sin( 4 )sin( 4 )sin( 4 ), ifA + B + C = π
126) If A + B + C =π, prove that cos2A+cos2B + cos2C = 1 - 2 cos A cos B cos C.
127) Point A(9, 12) rotates around the origin O in a plane through 60° in the anticlockwise
direction to a new position B. Find the coordinates of the point B.
128) A ripple tank demonstrates the effect of two water waves being added together. The
two waves are described by h = 8 cos t and h = 6 sin t, where t ∊ [0, 2π) is in seconds
and h is the height in millimeters above still water. Find the maximum height of the
resultant wave and the value of that which it occurs.
129) Solve cos x + sin x = cos 2x + sin 2x.
130) Solve the equation sin 9θ = sin θ.
131) Solve sin x - 3 sin 2x+ sin 3x = cos x - 3 cos 2x + cos 3x.
132) solve sin x+cos x=1+sin xcosx
133) Solve 2 sin2x + sin2 2x = 2
134) Find the values of sin 18°.
135) Find the values of cos 18°.
137) Find the values of cos 360.
√
139) θ 1−a ϕ cosθ − a
If tan 2 = 1 + a tan 2 then prove that cosϕ = 1 − acosθ .
140) Prove that for any a and b,- a 2 + b 2 ≤ a sin θ+ b cos θ ≤

√ √a 2 + b 2
141) 2 3 n-1 sin2 nA
Prove that cos A cos 2A cos 2 A cos2 A.....cos2 A= .
2 nsinA
142) Solve√3 sin θ - cos θ =√2
143) Solve
√3tan 2θ + (√3 − 1)tanθ − 1 = 0
144) The Government plans to have a circular zoological park of diameter 8 km. A
separate area in the form of a segment formed by a chord of length 4 km is to be
allotted exclusively for a veterinary hospital in the park. Find the area of the segment to
be allotted for the veterinary hospital.
145) In a △ABC, prove that b2sin 2C + c2 sin 2B = 2bc sin A
146) a2 + b2 1 + cos ( A − B ) cosC
In a triangle ABC, prove that 2 2 = 1 + cos ( A − C ) cosB
a +c
147) B−C b−c A
In a △ ABC , prove that( 2 ) = a cos 2
148) a2 + b2 1 + cos ( A − B ) cosC
In a triangle ABC, prove that =
a2 + c2 1 + cos ( A − C ) cosB
149) In a △ABC;a = 2√2, b = 2√3 and C=750, find the other side and the angles.
150) Using Heron's formula, show that the equilateral triangle has the maximum area for
any fixed perimeter. [Hint: In xyz ≤ k, maximum occurs when x = y = z]
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151) Suppose that there are two cell phone towers within range of a cell phone. The two
towers are located at 6 km apart along a straight highway, running east to west and the
cell phone is north of the highway. The signal is 5 km from the first tower and √31km
from the second tower. Determine the position of the cell phone north and east of the
first tower and how far it is from the highway.
152) Derive cosine formula using the law of sines in a △ABC.

153) How many numbers are there between 100 and 500 with the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ? if
(i) repetition of digits allowed
(ii) the repetition of digits is not allowed.
154) How many three-digit odd numbers can be formed using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5? if
The Repetition of digits is not allowed
155) How many three-digit odd numbers can be formed using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5?
if The repetition of digits is allowed
156) Count the numbers between 999 and 10000 subject to the condition that there are
(i) no restriction.
(ii) no digit is repeated.
(iii) at least one of the digits is repeated.
157) How many three-digit numbers, which are divisible by 5, can be formed using the
digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 if
(i) repetition of digits are not allowed?
(ii) repetition of digits are allowed?
158) To travel from a place A to place B, there are two different bus routes B1, B2, two
different train routes T1 and one air route A1. From place B to place C there is one bus
route say B1, two different train routes T'1: T'2 and one air route A1 .Find the number of
routes of commuting from place A to place C via place without using similar mode of
transportation.
159) How many strings can be formed using the letters of the word LOTUS if the word
(i) either starts with L or ends with S?
(ii) neither starts with L nor ends with S?
160) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that for n > 1
13 + 23 + 33 + . . + n3 = [ n(n+1)
2 ] 2
161) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that for n > 1,

n ( 2n − 1 ) ( 2n + 1 )
1 2 + 3 2 + 5 2 + . . . + (2n − 1) 2 = 3
162) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that for n > 1
n(n+1) (n+2)
1 · 2 + 2 · 3 + . . + n(n + 1) =
3
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163) Using the mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n > 2,
( )( )( ) ( )
1−
1
22
1−
1
32
1−
1
42
... 1−
1
n2
n+1
= 2n
164) Using the mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n > 2
1 1 1 1 n−1
1+2
+ 1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + . . . + 1 + 2 + 3.. + n = n + 1
165) Using the mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n,
1 1 1 1 n(n+3)
1.2.3
+ 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + . . + n ( n + 1 ) ( n + 2 ) + = 4 ( n + 1 ) ( n + 2 )
166) Using the mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n
1 1 1 1 n
2.5
+ 5.8 + 8.11 + . . . + ( 3n − 1 ) ( 3n + 2 ) = 6n + 4
167) Prove by mathematical induction that I! + (2 x 2!) + (3 x 3!) + .. + (n x n!) = (n + 1)! -1
168) Using the mathematical induction show that for any natural number n, x2n - y2n is
divisible by (x +y).
169) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that for n > 1,
n3
12 + 22 + 32 +L+ n2 >
3
170) Use induction to prove that n3 -7n + 3 is divisible by 3, for all natural numbers n.
171) Use induction to prove that 5n+1 + 4 x 6n when divided by 20 leaves a remainder 9
for all natural numbers n.
172) Use induction to prove that 10n + 3 x 4n+2 + 5 is divisible by 9 for all natural numbers
n
173) Prove that using the Mathematical induction
[
sin α +
( n − 1 )π
] ()× sin
nπ
( ) ( ) ( )
12 12
π 2π (n−1)π
sin(α) + sin α + + sin α + + . . . + sin α + =
( )
6 6 6
π
sin 12
174) 8 women and 6 men are standing in a line.

(i) How many arrangements are possible if any individual can stand in any position?
(ii) In how many arrangements will all 6 men be standing next to one another?
(iii) In how many arrangements will no two men be standing next to one another?
175) If (n + 1)C8 : (n - 3) P4 = 57:16, find n.
176) How many strings are there using the letters of the word INTERMEDIATE, if
(i) The vowels and consonants are alternative
(ii) All the vowels are together
(iii) Vowels are never together
(iv) No two vowels are together.
177) Each of the digits 1, 1, 2, 3, 3 and 4 is written on a separate card. The six cards are
then laid out in a row to form a 6-digit number.
(i) How many distinct 6-digit numbers are there?
(ii) How many of these 6-digit numbers are even?
(iii) How many of these 6-digit numbers are divisible by 4?
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178) If the letters of the word GARDEN are permuted in all possible ways and the strings
thus formed are arranged in the dictionary order, then find the ranks of the words
(i) GARDEN
(ii) DANGER
179) Find the number of strings that can be made using all letters of the word THING. If
these words are written as in a dictionary, what will be the 85th string?
180) 2 n × 1 × 3 × . . . ( 2n − 1 )
Prove that 2nCn =
n!
181) Prove that if 1≤r≤n, then n x (n-1)Cr-1=(n-r+1).nCr-1
182) Find the sum of all 4-digit numbers that can be formed using digits 1,2,3,4, and 5
repetitions not allowed?
183) Find the sum of all 4-digit numbers that can be formed using digits 0, 2, 5, 7, 8
without repetition?
184) Find the number of strings of 4 letters that can be formed with the letters of the word
EXAMINATION?
185) How many triangles can be formed by joining 15 points on the plane, in which no
line joining any three points?
186) How many triangles can be formed by 15 points, in which 7 of them lie on one line
and the remaining 8 on another parallel line?
187) There are 11 points in a plane. No three of these lies in the same straight line except
4 points, which are collinear. Find,
(i) the number of straight lines that can be obtained from the pairs of these points?
(ii) the number of triangles that can be formed for which the points are their vertices?
188) In an examination a student has to answer 5 questions, out of 9 questions in which 2
are compulsory. In how many ways a student can answer the questions?
189) Determine the number of 5 card combinations out of a deck of 52 cards if there is
exactly three aces in each combination.
190) Find the number of ways of forming a committee of 5 members out of 7 Indians and
5 Americans, so that always Indians will be the majority in the committee.
191) A committee of 7 peoples has to be formed from 8 men and 4 women. In how many
ways can this be done when the committee consists of
(i) exactly 3 women?
(ii) at least 3 women?
(iii) at most 3 women?
192) 7 relatives of a man comprises 4 ladies and 3 gentlemen, his wife has also 7
relatives 3 of them are ladies and 4 gentlemen. In how many ways can they invite a
dinner party of 3 ladies and 3 gentlemen, so that there are 3 of men's relative and 3 of
the wives relatives?
193) A box contains two white balls, three black balls and four red balls. In how many
ways can three balls be drawn from the box, if atleast one black ball is to be included
in the draw?
194) (i) Find the number of strings of length 4, which can be formed using. the letters of
the word BIRD, without repetition of the letters.
(ii) How many strings of length 5 can be formed out of the letters of the word PRIME
taking all the letters at a time without repetition.
195) How many strings of length 6 can be formed using letters of the word FLOWER if (i)
either starts with F or ends with R? (ii) neither starts with F nor ends with R?
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196) How many licence plates may be made using either two distinct letters followed by
four digits or two digits followed by 4 distinct letters where all digits or letters are
distinct?
197) ( 2n ) !
Prove that n ! = 2n (1.3.5...(2n-1)).
198) How many numbers are there between 1 and 1000 (both inclusive) which are
divisible neither by 2 nor by 5?
199) A number of four different digits is formed with the use of the digits 1,2,3,4 and 5 in
all possible ways. Find the following
(i) How many such numbers can be formed?
(ii) How many of these are even?
(iii) How many of these are exactly divisible by 4?
200) How many different strings can be formed together using the letters of the word
"EQUATION" so that (i) the vowels always come together? (ii) the vowels never come
together?
201) A van has 8 seats. It has two seats in the front with two rows of three seats behind.
The van belongs to a family, consisting of seven members, F, M, Si, S2, S3, D1, D2.
How many ways can the family sit in the van if (i) There are no restriction, (ii) Either F
or M drives the van, (iii) D1, D2 sits next to a window and F is driving?
202) Find the sum of all 4-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 4, 6, 8.
203) If (n+2)C7 : (n-1)P4 = 13 : 24 find n.
204) From a class of 25 students, 10 students are/to be chosen for an excursion party.
There are 4 students who decide that either all of them will join or none of them will
join. In how many ways can the excursion party be chosen?
205) An exam paper contains 8 questions, 4 in Part A and 4 in Part B. Examiners are
required to answer 5 questions. In how many ways can this be done if
(i) There are no restrictions of choosing a number of questions in either parts.
(ii) At least two questions from Part A must be answered.
206) Find the number of strings of 5 letters that can be formed with the letters of the word
PROPOSITION.
207) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that, for all integers n≥1,
n ( n + 1 ) ( 2n + 1 )
12+22+32+...n2 = 6
.
208) Using the mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n,
1 1 1 1 n
1.2
+ 2.3 + 3.4 + . . . + n ( n + 1 ) = n + 1 .
209) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that, for n ∈ N,
( ).
nβ
( )
sin 2
(n−1)β
cosα+cos(α+β)+cos(α+2β)+...+ cos(α+(n-1)β) = α + ×
()
2
β
sin 2
210) Using the Mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n; with the
assumption i2=-1, (r(cosፀ + i sinፀ))n = rn (cosnፀ+i sinnፀ)
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211) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that, for all integers n ≥
n(n+1)
1,1+2+3+....+n= .
2
212) Prove that for any natural number n, an - bn is divisible by a-b, where a > b.
213) Prove that 32n+2 - 8n - 9 is divisible by 8 for all n ≥ 1.
214) Prove that the sum of the first n non-zero even numbers is n2 + n,
215) If the roots of the equation (q - r) x2 + (r - p)x + p - q = 0 are equal, then show that p,
q and r are in A.P.
216) If a, b, c are respectively the pth qth and rth terms of a GP. show that (q - r) log a + (r -
p) log b + (p - q) log c = 0.
( )
217) 4 4
√
Expand 2x 2 − 3 1 − x 2 + (2x 2 + 3 1 − x 2) √
218) 13 13 + 23 13 + 23 + 33
Find the sum up to the 17th term of the series + +... + +......
1 1+3 1+3+5
219) Compute the sum of first n terms of the following series 8 + 88 + 888 + .......
220) Compute the sum of first n terms of the following series 6 + 66 + 666 + .......
221) Compute the sum of first n terms of 1 + (1 + 4) + (1 + 4 + 42) + (1 + 4 + 42 + 43) + ...
222) Find the value of n if the sum to n terms of the series
√3 + √75 + √243 + . . . . is 435√3.
223) The number of bacteria in a certain culture doubles every hour. If there were 30
bacteria present in the culture originally, how many bacteria will be present at the end
of 2nd hour, 4th hour and nth hour?
224) In a certain town, a viral disease caused severe health hazards upon its people
disturbing their normal life. It was found that on each day, the virus which caused the
disease spread in Geometric Progression. The amount of infectious virus particle gets
doubled each day, being 5 particles on the first day. Find the day when the infectious
virus particles just grow over 1,50,000 units?
( )
225)
1 10
Find the Co-efficient of x15 in x 2 +
x3
( )
226)
1 6
Find the Co-efficient of x6 and the co -efficient of x2 in x 2 −
x3
( )
227)
1 5
4
Find the Co-efficient of x in the expansion (1+x ) 3 50
x2 +
x3
( )
228)
1 5
Find the Constant term of 2x 3 −
3x 2
229) 3
Find √1001 approximately. (two decimal places).
230) 3 3 3 3 1
Prove that √ x +6− √ x + 3 is approximately equal to
x2
when x is sufficiently
large.
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√
231) 1−x x2
Prove that is approximately equal to 1 - x + 2 when x is very small.
1+x
232) Find the last two digits of the number 3600

233) If n is a postive integer, show that 9n+1 - 8n - 9 is always divisible by 64
234) if the binomial co-efficients of three consecutive terms in the expansion of ( a + xn)
are in the radio 1:7:42 then find n
235) In the binomial coefficient of (1+x)n the Coefficients of the 5th, 6th and 7th terms are
in A.P find all values of n
236) If a and b are distinct integers, prove that an - bn , is the factor of an -bn , whenever n
is a positive integer [Hint: write an =(a-b+b)]n
237) In the binomial expansion of (a+b)n the coefficients of the 4th and 13th terms are
equal to each other, find n.
√
238) p (n+1)p+ (n−1)q
If p - q is small compared to either p or q, then show that n =
q (n−1)p+ (n+1)q
√
15
Hence find 8 16
239) 3 − 4x + x 2
Find the coefficient of x4 in the expansion of
e 2x
( )
240)
1 1 1
Find the value of ∑ ∞
n = 1 2n − 1 9n − 1
+ 2n − 1
9
241) The product of three increasing numbers in GP is 5832. if we add 6 to the second
number and 9 to the third number, then resulting number form an AP. Find the
numbers in GP
242) if tk the kth term of a GP, then show that tn-k, tn, tn+k also form a GP for any postive
integer K
243) The AM of two numbers exceeds their GM by 10 and HM by 16, Find the numbers
244) The 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the binomial expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and
1080 for a suitable value of x. Find x, a and n.
245) Using Binomial theorem, prove that 6n - 5n always leaves remainder 1 when divided
by 25 for all positive integer n.
246) Expand (x 2 + 1 − x 2) 5 + (x 2 − 1 − x 2) 5.
√ √
247) Find the last two digits of the number 7400.
248) 1 1 1
Find the sum of the first n terms of the series + + +...
1 + √2 √2 + √3 √3 + √4
249) 1
Find ∑ nk = 1 k ( k + 1 ) .
250) Find the sum of the first 20-terms of the arithmetic progression having the sum of
first 10 terms as 52 and the sum of the first 15 terms as 77.
251) 1
Expand 2 in powers of x. Find a condition on x for which the expansion is valid.
( 3 + 2x )
252) Find 3 65.
√
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253) 3 3 3 3 1
Prove that √x +7− √x + 4 is approximately equal to
x2
when x is large.
254) Prove that the straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of 3x2+5xy-
3y2+2x + 3y = 0 and 3x - 2y - 1 = 0 are at right angles.
coordinates are x=a cos3, y=a sin3 θ.
256) A straight rod of length 8 units slides with its ends A and B always on the x and y
axes respectively. Find the locus of the mid point of the line segment AB.
257) Find the equation of the locus of a point such that the sum of the squares of the
distance from the points (3,5), (1,-1) is equal to 20.
258) Find the equation of the locus of the point P such that the line segment AB, joining
the points A(1, -6) and B(4,-2), subtends a right angle at P.
259) a b
The coordinates of a moving point P are ( 2 (cosecθ + sinθ), 2 (cosecθ − sinθ)) , where θ
is a variable parameter. Show that the equation of the locus P is b2x2-a2y2=a2b2
260) lf P(2,-7) is a given point and Q is a point on (2x2 + 9y2 = 18), then find the equations
of the locus of the mid-point of PQ.
261) If R is any point on the x - axis and Q is any point on the y- axis and P is a variable
point on RQ with RP = b, PQ = a. then find the equation of locus of P
262) If Q is a point on the locus of x2+y2+4x-3y+7=0, then find the equation of locus of P
which divides segment OQ externally in the ratio 3: 4, where O is origin.
263) The sum of the distance of a moving point from the points (4,0) and (-4, 0) is always
10 units. Find the equation to the locus of the moving point.
264) If P1 and P2 are the lengths of the perpendiculars from the origin to the straight lines
xsecθ + ycscθ = 2a and, xcosθ − ysinθ = acos2θ then prove that p 21 + p 22 = a 2
265) The normal boiling point of water is 100°C or 212°F· and the freezing point of water
is 0 °C or 32°F.
(i) Find the linear relationship between C and F.
(ii) Find the value of C for 98.6°F and
(iii) Find the value of F for 38°C.
266) An object was launched from a place P in constant speed to hit a target. At the 15th
second it was1400m away from the target and at the 18th second 800m away. Find
(i) the distance between the place and the target.
(ii) the distance covered by it in 15 seconds.
(iii) time taken to hit the target.
267) A ray of light coming from the point (1,2)is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and it
passes through the point (5,3). Find the co-ordinates of the point A.
268) A line is drawn perpendicular to 5x = y + 7. Find the equation of the line if the area of
the triangle formed by this line with co-ordinate axes is 10 sq. units.
269) A photocopy store charges Rs 1.50 per copy for the first 10 copies and Rs 1.00 per
copy after the 10th copy. Let x be the number of copies, and let y be the total cost of
photocopying.
(i) Draw graph of the cost as x goes from 0 to 50 copies. (ii) Find the cost of making 40
copies.
270) Find atleast two equations of the straight lines in the family of the lines y = 5x + b, for
which b and the x - coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines with 3x - 4y = 6
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are integers.
271) Find all the equations of the straight lines in the family of the lines y = mx - 3, for
which m and the x - coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines with x - y = 6 are
integers.
272) Show that the equation 2x2 - xy - 3y2 - 6x + 19y - 20 = 0 represents a pair of
intersecting lines. Show further that the angle between them is tan − 1(5)
273) Prove that the equation to the straight lines through the origin, each of which makes
an angle α with the straight line y = x is x2 - 2xy sec2α + y 2 = 0.
274) A spring was hung from a hook in the ceiling. A number of different weights were
attached to the spring to make it stretch, and the total length of the spring was
measured each time shown in the following table.
Weight, (kg) 245 8
Length, (cm)344.56
(i) Draw a graph showing the results.
(ii) Find the equation relating the length of the spring to the weight on it.
(iii) What is the actual length of the spring.
(iv) If the spring has to stretch to 9 cm long, how much weight should be added?
(v) How long will the spring be when 6 kilograms of weight on it?
275) Find the equation of the pair of the pair of straight lines passing through the point
(1,3) and perpendicular to the lines 2x - 3y + 1 = 0 and 5x +y - 3 = 0.
276) Population of a city in the years 2005 and 2010 are 1,35,000 and 1,45,000
respectively. Find the approximate population in the year 2015. (assuming that the
growth of population is constant)
277) 1
Show that the points (1, 3), (2, 1) and ( 2 , 4) are collinear, by using
(i) concept of slope
(ii) a straight line
(iii) any other method.
278) A 150 m long train is moving with constant velocity of 12.5 m/s. Find
(i) the equation of the motion of the train
(ii) time taken to cross a pole
(iii) The time taken to cross the bridge of length 850m is?
279) A family is using Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) of weight 14.2 kg for consumption.
(Full weight 29.5kg includes the empty cylinders tare weight of 15.3kg.). If it is use with
constant rate then it lasts for 24 days. Then the new cylinder is replaced.
(i) Find the equation relating the quantity of gas in the cylinder to the days.
(ii) Draw the graph for first 96 days.
280) In a shopping mall there is a hall of cuboid shape with dimension 800 800 720 units,
which needs to be added the facility of an escalator in the path as shown by the dotted
line in the figure. Find
(i) the minimum total length of the escalator.
(ii) the heights at which the escalator changes its direction.
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(iii) the slopes of the escalator at the turning points.
3x2 + 2xy - y2 = 0
282) The slope of one of the straight lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is twice that of the other,
show that 8h2 = 9ab.
283) The slope of one of the straight lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is three times the other
,show that 3h2 = 4ab.
284) A △ OPQ is formed by the pair of straight lines x2 - 4xy + y2 = 0 and the line PQ. The
equation of PQ is x + y - 2 = 0 . Find the equation of the median of the triangle △OPQ
drawn from the origin O.
285) Find p and q, if the following equation represents a pair of perpendicular lines 6x2 +
5xy - py2 + 7x + qy - 5 = 0.
286) Find the value of k if the following equation represents a pair of straight lines.
Further, find whether these lines are parallel or intersecting 12x2 + 7xy - 12y2 - x + 7y +
k = 0.
287) For what value of k does the equation 12x2 + 2kxy + 2y2 + 11x - 5y + 2 = 0 represent
two straight lines.
288) Prove that one of the straight line given by ax2 +2hxy +by2 = 0 Will bisect between
the co-ordinate axex if ( a+b)2 = 4h2
289) If the pair of straight lines x2 - 2kxy - y2 = 0 bisect the angle between the pair of
straight lines x2 - 2lxy - y2 = 0, Show that the later pair also bisects the angle between
the former.
290) Show that the equation 9x2 -24xy +16y2 +12x + 16y -12 = 0 represents a pair
parallel lines. find the distance between them
291) Show that the equation 4x2 +4xy +y2 -6x - 3y -4 = 0 represents a pair of parallel
lines. Find the distance between them
292) Find the equation to the locus of a point which moves so that the sum of its
distances from (3, 0) and (-3, 0) is less than 9.
293) Using the concept of slope, prove that the diagonals of a rhombus are at right
angles.
294) Find the equation of a straight line cutting off an intercept -1 from y-axis and being
equally Inclined to the axes.
295) The perpendicular from the origin to a line meet it at the point (-2, 9), find the
equation of the line.
296) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points
(1, 1) and (2, 3).
297) Find the equation to the straight line which bisects the distance between the points
(a, b) (a', b') and also bisects the distance between the points (-a, b) and (a', -b').
298) Find the equation of the line which passes through P(1, -7) and meets the axes at A
and B respectively so that 4AP - 3BP = 0.
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299) A line forms a triangle of 54 3 area square units with the co-ordinate axes. Find the
√
equation of the line if the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the line makes an
angle of 60° with the x-axis.
300) Find the distance of the line 4x - y = 0 from the point p( 4,1) measured along the line
making an angle of 135° with the positive x-axis.
301) Reduce the lines 3x - 4y + 4 = 0 and 4x - 3y + 12 = 0 to the normal form and hence
determine which line is nearer to the origin
302) If P and p1 be the perpendicular from the original upon the straight lines
xsecθ + ycosecθ = aand xcosθ − ysinθ = acos2θ , prove that 4p2 +p1 = a2
303) The equation of the base of an equilateral triangle is x +y - 2 = 0 and the opposite
vertex has co-ordinates (2, -1). Find the area of the triangle
304) Find the type of quadrilateral formed by the two pair of lines 6x2 - 5xy - 6y2 = 0 and
6x2-5xy-6y2+x+5y-1=0
305) If the pair of straight lines x2-2pxy-y2=0 and x2-2qxy-y2=0 be such that each pair
bisects the angles between the other pair, prove that pq = -1.
306) Find an equation to the pair of straight lines passing through the origin,
perpendicular to the pair of straight lines given by ax2+2hxy+by2=0
coordinates are (a(θ-sinθ),a(1-cosθ)).
308) Show that the straight lines x2 - 4xy + y2 =0 and x +y =3 form an equilateral triangle.
309) The Pamban Sea Bridge is a railway bridge of length about 2065m constructed on
the PalkStrait, which connects the Island town of Rameswaram to Mandapam, the
main land of India. The Bridge is restricted to a uniform speed of only 12.5 m/s. If a
train of length 560 m starts at the entry point of the bridge from Mandapam, then
(i) find an equation of the motion of the train.
(ii) when does the engine touch island.
(iii) when does the last coach cross the entry point of the bridge.
(iv) what is the time taken by a train to cross the bridge.
310) The seventh term of an arithmetic progression is 30 and tenth term is 21.
(i) Find the first three terms of an A.P.
(ii) Which term of the A.P. is zero (if exists)
(iii) Find the relationship between Slope of the straight line and common difference of
A.P.
311) The quantity demanded of a certain type of Compact Disk is 22,000 units when a
unit price is Rs.8. The customer will not buy the disk, at a unit price of Rs.30 or higher.
On the other side the manufacturer will not market any disk if the price is Rs.6 or lower.
However, if the price Rs.14 the manufacturer can supply 24,000 units. Assume that the
quantity demanded and quantity supplied are linearly proportional to the price. Find (i)
the demand equation (ii) supply equation (iii) the market equilibrium quantity and price.
(iv) The quantity of demand and supply when the price is Rs.10.
312) A straight line L with negative slope passes through the point (9, 4) cuts the positive
coordinate axes at the points P and Q. As L varies, find the minimum value
| OP | + | OQ | of , where O is the origin.
313) If the pair of lines represented by x2 - 2cxy -y2 = 0 and x2 - 2dxy -y2 = 0 be such that
each pair bisects the angle between the other pair, prove that cd =-1.
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314) Find the equation of the lines make an angle 60° with positive x-axis and at a
distance 5√2 units measured from the point (4, 7), along the line x - y + 3 = 0.
315) A straight line passes through a fixed point (6, 8). Find the locus of the foot of the
perpendicular drawn to it from the origin O.
316) Find the equations of the straight lines in the family of the lines y = mx + 2, for which
m and the x coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines with 2x + 3y = 10 are
integers.
317) Find the equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and
3x - 4y + 6 = 0 and the point (1, 1).
318) Suppose the Government has decided to erect a new Electrical Power Transmission
Substation to provide better power supply to two villages namely A and B. The
substation has to be on the line l. The distances of villages A and B from the foot of the
perpendiculars P and Q on the line l are 3 km and 5 km respectively and the distance
between P and Q is 6 km. (i) What is the smallest length of cable required to connect
the two villages. (ii) Find the equations of the cable lines that connect the power station
to two villages. (Using the knowledge in conjunction with the principle of reflection
allows for approach to solve this problem.)
319) A car rental firm has charges Rs.25 with 1.8 free kilometers, and Rs.12 for every
additional kilometer. Find the equation relating the cost y to the number of kilometers x.
Also find the cost to travel 15 kilometers.
320) If a line joining two points (3, 0) and (5, 2) is rotated about the point (3, 0) in counter
clockwise direction through an angle 15°, then find the equation of the line in the new
position.
321) If the equation λx2 - 10xy + 12y2+ 5x -16y -3 =0 represents a pair of straight lines,
find (i) the value of λ and the separate equations of the lines (ii) point of intersection of
the lines (iii) angle between the lines.
322) A student when walks from his house, at an average speed of 6 kmph, reaches his
school ten minutes before the school starts. When his average speed is 4 kmph, he
reaches his school five minutes late. If he starts to school every day at 8.00 A.M, then
find (i) the distance between his house and the school (ii) the minimum average speed
to reach the school on time and time taken to reach the school (iii) the time the school
gate closes (iv) the pair of straight lines of his path of walk.
323) If one of the straight lines of ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is perpendicular to px + qy = 0,
then show ap2+2hpq+bp2=0
324) Show that the straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of 3x - 2y +
2 = 0 and 3x2 + 5xy - 2y2 + 4x + 5y = 0 are at right angles.
325) Express the equation √3x-y+4=0 in the following equivalent form:
Slope and Intercept form,
326) Rewrite √3x+y+4=0 in to normal form.
327) Consider a hollow cylindrical vessel, with circumference 24cm and height 10 cm. An
ant is located on the outside of vessel 4cm from the bottom. There is a drop of honey
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at the diagrammatically opposite inside of the vessel, 3cm from the top. (i) What is
the shortest distance the ant would need to crawl to get the honey drop? (ii) Equation
of the path traced out by the ant. (iii) Where the ant enter in to the cylinder? Here is
a picture that illustrates the position of the ant and the honey.
328) Find the distance

between two points (5, 4) and (2, 0)
329) 3 3 1
√ √
Prove that x 3 + 7 − x 3 + 4 is approximately equal to 2 when x is large.
x
330) Find the equation of the pair of lines through the origin and perpendicular to the pair
of lines ax2+2hxy+by2=0.
331) Express the equation √3x-y+4=0 in the following equivalent form
Intercept form,
332) Express the equation √3x-y+4=0 in the following equivalent form
Normal form.
from a point (1, 2) to the line 5x + 12y - 3 = 0
between two parallel lines 3x + 4y = 12 and 6x + 8y + 1 = 0.
335) Let a1' a2 ...an be fixed real numbers such that f{x) = (x - a1) , (x - a2)···· (x - an) what
limx → af(x) For α ≠ α 1, α 2 compute limx → 0f(x)
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11th Standard
Maths
187 x 5 = 935
1) Let A = {a, b, c, d}, B = {a, c, e}, C = {a, e}.
Show that A ∩ (B ∩ C) = (A ∩ B) ∩ C
2) Let A = {a, b, c, d}, B = {a, c, e}, C = {a, e}.
Verify using Venn diagram.
3) For A = {0,1,2,3, 4}, B = {1,-2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and C = {2,4, 6, 7} verify A\(B ∩ C) = (A\B)
U(A\C) Using venn diagram.
4) Two finite sets have m and n elements. The total number of subsets of the first set is
56 more than the total number of subsets of the second set. Find the values of m and
n.
5) The cartesian product A x A has 9 elements among which are found (-1, 0) and (0,
1).Find the set A and the remaining elements of A x A.
6) If a ∈ {-1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and b ∈ {0,3, 6}. Write the set of all ordered pairs (a, b) such
that a + b = 5.
7) Show that the relation R on the set R of all real numbers defined as R = {(a, b): a < b2}
is neither reflexive, nor symmetric nor transitive.
8) Show that the relation R on the set A = {x ∈ Z : 0 < x < 12} given by R = {(a, b) : la - b|
is a multiple of 4} is an equivalence relation
9) Show that the relation R defined on the set A of all polygons as R = {(P1 P2): P1 and P2
have same number of sides} is an equivalence relation.
10) Find the sum and difference of the identity function and the modulus function?
11) Let f and g be real functions defined by f(x) = x + 2and g(x) = 4 − x 2.Find f + g
√ √
12) Let f and g be real functions defined by f(x) = x + 2and g(x) = 4 − x 2. Find f-g
√ √
13) Let f and g be real functions defined by f(x) = x + 2 and g(x) = 4 − x 2. Find fg
√ √
14) Let f and g be real functions defined by f(x) = x + 2 and g(x) = 4 − x 2 . Find f/g
√ √
15) Let R be the set of real numbers. If f: R⟶R,f(x) = x2 and g: R ⟶ R, g(x) = 2x + 1,
then find fog and gof. Also show that fog ≠ gof.
16) If f: R ⟶ R defined by f(x) =x2 - 3x + 2, find f(f(x)).
{
17)
1, x > 0
Let f: R ⟶ R be the signum function defined as f(x) = 0, x = 0 and g: R ⟶ R to the
− 1, x < 0
greatest integer function given by g(x) = [x]. Then prove that fog and gof coincide in
[-1,0).
18) x−1
Let A = R - [2] and B = R - [1].If f : A ⟶ B is a mapping defined by f(x) = x − 2 Show
thatfis one-one and onto.
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19) π π
Consider the function f : [0, ] ⟶ R given by f(x) = sin x and g : [0, ] ⟶ Rgiven by g(x)
2 2
= cos x.Show that f and g are one-one but (f+ g) is not one-one.
20) Find the range of the function.
f = {1,x),(1,y),(2,x),(2,y),(3,z)}
()
21) 1
For the curve y = − x 3 given in figure, draw.
{
22)
3x − 2, x>3
If the function is defined as f(x) = x 2 − 2, −2 ≤ x ≤ 2
2x + 1, x<2
Then find the values, if exists f(4),f(-4),f(0),f(-7).
23) A relation R is defined on the set z of integers as follows:
(x, Y) ∈ R⇔x2 + y2 = 25. Express R and R-1 as the set of ordered pairs and hence find
their respective domains.
24) Let A = {2, 3, 5} and relation R = {(2, 5)} write down the minimum number of ordered
pairs to be included to R to make it an equivalence relation.
25) 2x + 5
Solve: x − 1 > 5
26) The largest side of a triangle is 3 times the shortest side and the third side is 2 cm
shorter than the longest side. If the perimeter of the triangle is atleast 61 cm, find the
minimum length of the shortest side?
27) Solve: √x + 5 + √x + 21 = √6x + 40
28) Solve the equation 8 + 9 (3x − 1)(x − 2) = 3x 2 − 7x.
√
29) log xe log ye log ze
If = = , show that xyz = 1
b−c c−a a−b
30) x
log e log e
y z
log e
If b − c = c − a = a − b , show that xaybzc = 1
31) 3
√
( 45.4 ) 2
Evaluate
( 3.2 ) 2 × ( 6.5 ) 2
32) x 2 − 2x − 9
Resolve into partial fraction
( x2 + x + 6 ) ( x + 1 )
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33) 1 1 1 1 1
Show that − + − + =5
3 − √8 √8 − √7 √7 − √6 √6 − √5 √5 − 2
34) √3 − √2 √3 + √2
If x = and y = find the value of x2+xy+y2.
√3 + √2 √3 − √2
35) Factorize: x12-y12.
36) Factorize: x4-14x2y2-51y4
37) x y z
If a2=by+cz, b2=cz+ax and c2 ax + by, prove that a + x + b + y + c + z = 1.
( ) ( )
38)
1 2 1
Solve: 2 x + x − 7 x + x + 5 = 0.
39) Solve the equation (ax+b)2+(bx-a)2=2(a2+b2)

40) If 2s = a + b + c, show that (s- a)2 + (s- b)2 + (s- c)2 + s2 = a2 + b2 + c2
41) Prove that √5 is an irrational number
42) 1
Prove that 0.33333 = 3
43) | x − 2 | − 1
≤0
|x−2| −2
44) 1 1
If | x | − 3 ≤ 2
| | | |
45)
1 1 3
x − 4 < 2x − 4
46) x ( 5x − 2 ) ( 7x − 3 )
2
≥ 3
− 5
47) Find the pairs of ceonsecutive odd positive integers both of which are smaller than 10
such that their sum is more than 11
48) Find all pairs of consecutive even positive integers, both of which are larger than 5
such that their sum is less than 28.
49) Forensic Scientists use h = 61.4+2.3F to predict the height h in centimeters for a
female whose thigh bone (femur) measures F cm. If the height of the female lies
between 160 to 170 cm find the range of values for the length of the thigh bone?
50) Find the values of k so that the equation x2 =-2x(1+3k)+7(3+2k)=0 has real and equal
roots.
51) If the sum and product of the roots of the quadratic equation ax2-5x + c = 0 are both
equal to 10 then find the values of a and c.
52) If α and β are the roots of the equation 3x2-4x+1 =0,form the equation whose roots
α2 β2
are and α
β
53) x−2 x−3
Solve for x: 3x + 1 > 3x − 2
54) If x=2 is one root x3+2x2-5x-6=0 then find the other roots of the equation
55) Solve for x4-7x3+8x2+8x-8=0 .Given 3-√5 is a root
56) Solve the equation x3+5x2-16x-14=0.Given x+7 is a root
57) x−2 5
Solve x + 4 ≥ x + 3
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58) 3x + 7
Resolve into partial fractions
x 2 − 3x + 2
59) x+4
( x2 − 4 ) ( x + 1 )
60) 9
( x − 1 ) ( x + 2 )2
61) x 2 − 2x − 9
( x + 1 ) ( x2 + x + 6 )
62) x3 − 1
x2 + x + 1
63) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities 3x+2y≤12,x≥1,y≥2
64) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities x+y≥4,2x-y > 0
65) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities x+y≤9,y > x,x≥0
66) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities 5x+4y≤20,x≥1,y≥2
67) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities
3x+4y≤60,x+3y≤30,x≥0,y≥0
68) Solve (1-x)1/4+(15+x)1/4 =2
69) 1
Solve (x + 1) = √x − 3
3
70) Solve (1-x)1/4 +(15+x)1/4=2

71) 1
Solve (x + 1) 3 = √x − 3
72) If x = 1 is one root of the equation x3 - 6x2 + 11x - 6 = 0, find the other roots.
73) 1 −5 3π π
If cot α , secβ = ,whereπ < α < and < β < π,then find tan (α + β).State the
2 3 2 2
Quadrant in which (α + β) terminates.
74) If 3 tanA tan B=1, prove that 2 cos(A+B)=cos(A-B)
( ) ( )
75)
π π 1
Prove thatcosxcos 3 − x cos 3 + x = 4 cos3x
√
76) θ a−b ∅ acos∅ + b
If tan = tan 2 , prove that cosθ = a + bcos∅ .
2 a+b
77) The minute hand of a watch is 1.5 cm long. How far does its top move in 40 minutes?
( ) { ( ) }
78)
3π 3π
Prove that cos 2 + x cos(2π + x) = 1 cot 2 + x + cot(2π + x) = 1
79) Prove that cos5x = 16cos 5x − 20cos 3x + 5cosx

80) In ΔABC, if a =18, b = 24, c = 30 and ∠c = 90o, find sinA, sinBand sinC
81) If the sides of a △ABC are a = 4, b = 6, and c = 8, show that 4cosB + 3cosC = 2
82) Two trees A and B are on the same side of a river. From a point C in the river the
distance of trees A and B are 250 m and 300 m respectively. If the angle C is 45o, find
the distance between the trees.
83) Solve sin2x + sin4x + sin6x = 0
84)
( ) (
Solve: √3 − 1 cosx + √3 + 1 sinx = 2 )
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() () ()
85)
12 4 63
Show that sin − 1 + cos − 1 + tan − 1 =π
13 5 16
86) If the three angles in a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3, then prove that the correspond
in sides are in the ratio 1:√3 : 2.
87) 3
Prove that:sin 600°. tan (-690°) + sec 840°. cot (-945°)= 2
88) π 3π 5π 7π
Prove that cos 2 8 + cos 2 8 + cos 2 8 + cos 2 8 = 2
89) 3π 5π 5π 3π
Prove that sec( 2 − θ)sec(θ − 2 ) + tan( 2 + θ)tan(θ − 2 = − 1
90) Find x from the equation cosec (90° + A) + x cos A cot (90° + A) = sin (90° + A).
91) Find the value of sin25° + sin210° + sin215° + ..... + sin290° is
92) A B C A B C
Prove that A + B + C = π,prove that sin 2 2 + sin 2 2 + sin 2 2 = 1 − 2sin 2 sin 2 sin 2
93) Prove that
(i) sin A + sin(120° + A) + sin (240° + A) = 0
(ii) cos A + cos (120° +A) + cos (120° - A) = 0
94) If A + B = 45°, show that (1 + tan A) (1 + tan B) = 2 and hence deduce the value of
1
tan22 °.
2
95) 1
Prove that cos 20° cos 40° cos 60° cos 80° = 16 .
96) 3
Prove that sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° = .
16
97) Prove that sin 50°- sin 70°+ cos 80°= 0.
98) α+β
Prove that (cosα + cosβ)2+ (sinα - sinβ)2= 4 cos2( 2 )
99) 2cos2θ + 1
Prove that = tan(60° + θ)(tan60° − θ)
2cos2θ − 1
100) 1
Prove that (i) cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = 8
101) Prove that tan 70° - tan 20° - 2 tan 40° = 4 tan 10°.
102) A + B + C =π ,prove that sin 2A - sin 2B + sin 2C = 4 cos A sin B cos C
103) Solve: 2 tan θ - cot θ = - 1
104) 1
Solve: sin2θ-2cosθ+ 4 = 0
105) Given a = 31, b = 42, c = 57, find all the angles.
106) In a triangle ABC, A = 35° 17' ; C = 45° 13' ; b = 42.1 Solve the triangle
107) Solve the triangle ABC if a = 5, b = 4 and C = 68°.
( ) ( )
108)
2x 1 − x2 π
Solve tan − 1 + cot − 1 = 3 , wherex > 0
1 − x2 2x
109) 4
Solve: tan-1 (x + 1) + tan-1 (x - 1) = tan-1 7 .0
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( ) ( )
110)
π π 3
Prove that cos2x+cos2 x + + cos 2 x − =
3 3 2
111) 10π 13π 8π 5π

Prove that sin 3 cos 6 + cos 3 sin 6 = − 1
112) In how many ways can the following prizes be given away to a class of 30 students,
first and second in mathematics, first and second in physics, first in chemistry and first
in English?
113) How many numbers are there between 100 and 1000 such that atleast one of the
their digits in 7?
114) If 2n+1 Pn-1: 2n-1 Pn=3:5, find n.
115) In how many ways can the letters of the word PERMUTATIONS be arranged if the
words start with P and end with S.
116) In how many ways can the letters of the word PERMUTATIONS be arranged
if vowels are all together.
117) If nPr = nPr+1 and nCr = nCr-1 find the values of n and r.
118) A committee of 12 is to be formed from 9 women and 8 men. In how many ways this
can be done if atleast 5 women have to be included in a committee? In how many of
these committees the women are in majority?
119) A committee of 12 is to be formed from 9 women and 8 men. In how many ways this
can be done if atleast 5 women have to be included in a committee? In how many of
these committees the men are in majority?
120) In how many ways 7 plus (+) signs and 5 minus (-) signs be arranged in a row so
that no two minus signs are together?
121) 2 3 n ( 2n − 1 ) 3
n+1
+3
Prove 1.3+2.3 +3.3 +...+n-3 = 4
for all n ∈ N
122) Using principle of mathematical induction, prove that x2n-y2n is divisible by x+y for all
n∈N.
123) Using principle of mathematical induction, prove that 41n -14n is a multiple of 27.
( )( )( ) ( )
124)
1 1 1 1
Prove that 1 + 1 1 + 2 1 + 3 . . . 1 + n = (n + 1) for all nϵN by the principle of
mathematical induction.
125) Prove by the principle of mathematical induction that for all n N, 32n when divided by
8, the remainder is always 1.
126) If 22 Pr+1:20 Pr+2=11 : 52 find r.
127) How many four digit numbers are there with distinct digits?
128) A code word is to consist of two distinct English alphabets followed by two distinct
numbers from 1 to 9. How many such code words are there? How many of them end
with an even integer?
129) Find the number of positive integers greater than 6000 and less than 7000 which are
divisible by 5, provided that no digit is to be repeated.
130) Find the number of integers greater than 7000 that can be formed with the digits 3,
5, 7,8 and 9 where no digits are repeated.
131) How many automobile license plates can be made, if each plate contains two
different letters followed by three different digits?
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132) We wish to select 6 person from 8 but, if the person A is choosen, then B must be
choosen. In how many ways can selections be made?
133) Find r if 5Pr = 2 6Pr-1
134) Find r if 5pr= 26pr-1
135) How many words, with or without meaning, can be made from the letters of the word
MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if
(i) 4 letters are used at a time
(ii) all letters are used at a time
(iii) all letters are used but first letter is a vowel?

136) A committee of 6 is to be choosen from 10 men and 7 women so as to contain
atleast 3 men and 2 women. In how many different ways can this be done it two
particular women refuse to serve on the same committee?
137) If 22pr+1:20pr+2 = 11 : 52, find r.
138) If nPr =nPr+1and nCr = "Cr-1, find the values of nand r.
139) Determine n if 2nC3 : nC2 = 12 : 1
140) Determine n if 2nC3 : nC3 = 11 : 1
141) If nC4, nC5and nC4 are in A.P. then find n:
142) Prove by induction the inequality (1 + x)n ≥ 1 + nx, whenever x is positive and n is a
positive integer.
143) Prove by the principle of mathematical induction if x and y are any two distinct
integers, then xn - yn is divisible by x - y. [OR] xn - y n is divisible by x - y, where x - y ≠
o.
144) Prove by the principle of mathematical induction that for every natural number n, 32n
+2
- 8n - 9 is divisible by 8.
145) Use the principle of mathematical induction to prove that for every natural number n.
3 5 7 ( 2n + 1 )
(1 + )(1 + )(1 + ). . . (1 +
1 4 9 2 = (n + 1) 2
n
2
146) n - n is divisible by 6, for each natural number n ≥ 2.
147) For any natural number n, 7n - 2n is divisible by 5.
148) n2 < 2n, for all natural numbers n ≥ 5.
149) 2n < (n + 2)! for all natural number n.
150) 1 + 5 + 9 + ... + (4n - 3) = n(2n -1), ∀n ∈ N.
151) If the letters of the word APPLE are permuted in all possible ways and the strings
then formed are arranged in the dictionary order show that the rank of the word APPLE
is 12.
152) Using Mathematical induction, show that for any natural number
1 1 1 1 n
n, 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 . . . + n ( n + 1 ) = n + 1
153) If P be the sum of odd terms and Q that of even terms in the expansion of (x + y)n,
then prove that (i) (x2-y2)n = P2-Q2 (ii) (x-y)2n=4PQ
154) If the Co-efficients of three successive terms in the expansion of (1 +x)n are in the
ratio 1 : 3: 5, then find the value of n
155) 2 3
( 1 − 2x ) 3 ( 4 + 5x ) 2
If x=0.001, prove that =8.01 up to two places of decimals
√1 − x
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156) If (p+1) th term of an A.P is twice the (q+1)th terms prove that the (3p+1)th term is
twice the (p+q+1)th term
157) A manufacture of radio sets produced 600 units the third year and 700 units in the
seventh year. Assuming the production increases uniformly by a fixed number every
year, find (i) the production in the first year, (ii) the total production in 7 years and (iii)
the production in the 10th year.
158) If S n denotes that Sum of n terms of a G. P., prove that (s10-s20 )2= s10 (s30 - s20)
159) If A and G be respectively the A. M and G. M between two positive numbers, find the
numbers
160) 2 12
If the first two terms of a H. P are and respectively, find the largest term of the
5 13
H.P.
161) If the harmonic mean between two positive numbers is to their geometric mean is 12
: 13, find the ratio between the numbers.
162) 2 3 5
Find the sum of the series 1 + + 2 + 3 +
5 5 5
163) Find the sum to n terms of the series 1 - 5 + 9 - 13+ ......
164) 13 13 + 23 13 + 23 + 33 + . . . .
Find the sum of the series 1 + 1 + 3 + 1+3+5
to n terms
165) Find the fourth root of 623 correct to seven places of decimal.
166) 1 − 4x − x 2
Find the Co-efficient of x5 in the expansion of ex
167) If α, βare the roots of the equation x2-px+q=0, then prove that
α2 + β2 2 α2 + β2 3
log(1 + px + qx 2) = (α + β)x = 2
x + 3
x −....∞
168) 1
Find the coefficient of x in the expansion of log( ).
1 − 5x + 6x 2
169) Find
√x 2 + 4 − √x 2 − 4 when x is large.
170) Find 4 + x 2 − 4 − x 2 when x is small.
√ √
171) Evaluate ∑ 10 (k 2 − 3k + 5).
k=1
172) The coefficient of (r - 1)th, rth, and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (x + 1)n are in
the ratio 1:3:5. Find both n and r.
173) Find the value of (a 2 + a 2 − 1) 4 + (a 2 − a 2 − 1) 4
√ √
174) Show that the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of (1+x)2n is equal to
the sum of the coefficients of the two middle terms in the expansion of (1+x)2n-1.
175) If three consecutive coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)n are in the ratio
6:33:110,find n.
176) If S1, S2, S3 be respectively the sums of n, 2n, 3n, terms of a G.P. , then prove that
S1 (S3 - S2) = (S2 - S1)2.
177) If sum of the n terms of a G.P be S, their product P and the sum of their reciprocals
S
R, then prove that P 2 = ( R ) n
178) 5 5 5 15
Show that 1 × 3 + 2 × 7 + 3 × 5 + . . . = 4
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179) A point moves so that square of its distance from the point (3, -2) is numerically
equal to its distance from the line 5x -12y = 3. The equation of its locus is .................
180) Locus of the mid points of the portion of the line xsinθ + ycosθ = p intercepted
between the axis is ............
181) Find the points on the line x + y = 4 which lie at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y
= 10.
182) Show that the locus of the mid-point of the segment intercepted between the axes of
1 1 4
the variable line x cos α + y sin α = p is + = where p is a constant.
x2 y2 p2
183) Find the equation of the line passing through the point of intersection 2x + y = 5 and
x + 3y + 8 = 0 and parallel to the line 3x +4y = 7.
184) x x 1 1 1
The line a + b = 1 moves in such a way that 2 + 2 = 2 , where c is a constant.
a b c
Find the locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin on the given line.
185) If the intercept of a line between the coordinate axes is divided by the point (-5, 4) in
the ratio 1: 2, then find the equation of the line.
186) If the equation 12x2-10xy+2y2+14x-5y+c=0 represents a pair of straight lines, find
the value of c. Find the separate equations of the straight lines and also the angle
between them.
187) For what value of k does 12x2+7xy+ky2+13x-y+3=0 represents a pair of straight
lines? Also write the separate equations
*****************************************
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WHATSAPP - 8056206308
2 MARKS VOLUME 2
11th Standard
Maths
283 x 2 = 566
1) Suppose that a matrix has 12 elements. What are the possible orders it can have? What if it has 7
elements?
[ ][ ]
2) 3x + 4y 6 x − 2y 2 6 4
Find x, y, a, and b if =
a+b 2a − b −3 5 −5 −3
[ ]
3)
[ ]
4 √5 7 √3 √5 7.3
Compute A + B and A - B if A= and B= 1 1 .
−1 0 0.5 1
3 4
4) Find the sum A + B + C if A, B, C are given by
A=
[ sin 2θ
2
cos θ
1
0 ] [ , B=
cos 2θ
− cosec θ2
1
0 ] and C=
[ −1
0 −1
0 ]
5) Determine 3B + 4C - D if B, C, and D are given by
B=
[ 2
1 −1
3 0
5 ] [ ] [ ]
,C=
−1
−1
−2
0
3
2
,D=
0
5
4
6
−1
−5
[ ] [ ]
6) secθ tanθ tanθ secθ
Simplify : secθ -tanθ
tanθ secθ secθ tanθ
[ ]
7)
0 c b
If A= c 0 a ,compute A2
b a 0
[ ] [ ]
8)
1 −1 2 1 −3
If A= − 2 1 3 and B= − 1 1 find AB and BA if they exist.
0 −3 4 1 2
[ ] [ ]
9)
4 6 2 0 1 −1
If A = 0 1 5 and B= 3 −1 4
0 3 2 −1 2 1
verify(A+B)T=AT+BT
[ ] [ ]
10)
4 6 2 0 1 −1
If A = 0 1 5 and B= 3 −1 4
0 3 2 −1 2 1
verify(A-B)T=AT-BT
[ ] [ ]
11)
4 6 2 0 1 −1
If A = 0 1 5 and B= 3 −1 4
0 3 2 −1 2 1
verify (3A)T= 3AT
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12) Construct an m × n matrix A= [aij], where a ij is given by
( i − 2j ) 2
a ij = 2
with m = 2, n = 3
13) Construct an m × n matrix A= [aij], where a ij is given by
| 3i − 4j |
a ij = with m = 3, n = 4
4
[ ] [ ]
14) 2x + y 4x 7 7y − 13
Determine the value of x + y if =
5x − 7 4x y x+6
15) Give your own examples of matrices satisfying the following conditions in each case:
A and B such that AB ≠ BA.
16) Give your own examples of matrices satisfying the following conditions in each case
A and B such that AB=O=BA, A ≠ O, and B ≠ O.
17) Give your own examples of matrices satisfying the following conditions in each case
A and B such that AB=O and BA ≠ O.
18) If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, find the value of 7A - (I + A)3.
[ ]
19)
4 5
If AT= − 1
2
0 and B=
3
2
7 [ −1
5
1
−2 ] ,verify (A+B)T=AT+BT=BT+AT
[ ]
20)
4 5
If AT= − 1
2
0 and B=
3
2
7 [ −1
5
1
−2 ] ,verify (A-B)T=AT-BT
[ ]
21)
4 5
If AT= − 1
2
0 and B=
3
2
7 [ −1
5
1
−2 ] ,verify (BT)T=B
22) If A is a 3 × 4 matrix and B is a matrix such that both ATB and BAT are defined, what is the order of the
matrix B?
| |
23) 2 4
Evaluate :
−1 2
| |
24) cosθ sinθ
Evaluate :
− sinθ cosθ
[ ]
25)
0 sinα cosα
Find |A| if A= sinα 0 sinβ .
cosα − sinβ 0
[ ]
26)
3 4 1
Compute |A| using Sarrus rule if A= 0 −1 2 .
5 −2 6

| |
27)
2014 2017 0
Evaluate 2020 2023 1
2023 2026 0
| |
28)
x−1 x x−2
Find the value of x if 0 x−2 x−3 =0
0 0 x−3
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[ ]
29)
sec 2θ tan 2θ 1
Prove that tan 2θ sec 2θ −1 =0
38 36 2
| |
30)
x + 2a y + 2b z + 2c
Show that x y z =0.
a b c
31) Without expanding, evaluate the following determinants:
| |
2 3 4
5 6 8
6x 9x 12x
32) Without expanding, evaluate the following determinants:
| |
x+y y+z z+x
z x y
1 1 1
33) If A is a square matrix and | A | = 2, find the value of | AAT | .
34) If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that | A | = -1 and |B| = 3, find the value of |3AB|.
35) If the area of the triangle with vertices (- 3, 0), (3, 0) and (0, k) is 9 square units, find the values of k.
36) Show that the points (a, b + c), (b, c + a), and (c, a + b) are collinear
37) Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (0, 0), (1, 2) and (4, 3).
38) If (k, 2), (2, 4) and (3, 2) are vertices of the triangle of area 4 square units then determine the value of k.
[ ]
39)
1 2 3
Identify the singular and non-singular matrices: 4 5 6
7 8 9
[ ]
40)
2 −3 5
Identify the singular and non-singular matrices: 6 0 4
1 5 −7
[ ]
41)
0 a−b k
Identify the singular and non-singular matrices: b − a 0 5
−k −5 0
[ ]
42) 7 3
Determine the values of a so that the following matrices are singular: A=
−2 a
[ ]
43)
b−1 2 3
Determine the values of b so that the following matrices are singular: 3 1 2
1 −2 4
44) Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (- 2, - 3), (3, 2), and (- 1, - 8)
45) Represent graphically the displacement of 30 km 60° west of north
46) Represent graphically the displacement of 60 km 50° south of east.
47) Represent graphically the displacement of 45cm 30°north of east.
48) Represent graphically the displacement of 80km, 60° south of west
49) → → → →
Prove that the relation R defined on the set V of all vectors by ‘ aR b if a = b is an equivalence relation on
V.
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50) → → → →
If PO +OQ = QO +OR, prove that the points P, Q, R are collinear.
51) → → → →
If G is the centroid of a triangle ABC, prove that GA+GB +GC = 0.
52) Find a unit vector along the direction of the vector 5î-3ĵ+4k̂ .
53) Find a direction ratio and direction cosines of the following vectors 3î + 4ĵ − 6k̂

54) Find a direction ratio and direction cosines of the following vectors3î − 4k̂
55) Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are 2, 3, - 6.
56) Can a vector have direction angles 30°,45°,60°?
57) →
Find the direction cosines of AB, where A is (2, 3, 1) and B is (3, - 1, 2).
58) Find the direction cosines of the line joining (2, 3, 1) and (3, - 1, 2).
59) The direction ratios of a vector are 2, 3, 6 and it’s magnitude is 5. Find the vector
60) Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not 1 , 3 , 4
5 5 5
61) Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not 1 , 1 , 1
√2 2 2
62) Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not 4 .0, 3
3 4
63) Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are 1,2,3
64) Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are 3,-1,3
65) Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are 0,0,7
66) Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vectors.3î-4ĵ+ 8k̂
67) Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vectors.3î+ĵ+ k̂
68) Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vectors ĵ
69) Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vectors.5î-3ĵ-48k̂
70) Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vectors.3î-3k̂+4ĵ
71) Find the direction cosines and direction ratios for the following vectors.î-k̂
72) → → →
The position vectors →
a, b, →
c of three points satisfy the relation 2→
a,-7 b, 5→
c = 0 .Are these points collinear?
73) Find the value or values of m for which m (î + ĵ + k̂) is a unit vector
74) → → → →
Find a. b when a=î − ĵ + 5k̂ and b = 3î − 2k̂
75) → → → →
Find a. b when a and b represent the points (2, 3, - 1) and (- 1, 2, 3).
76) → → → →
Find ( a + 3 b). (2â − b̂) if a = î + ĵ + 2k̂ and b = 3î + 2ĵ − k̂
77) → → → → → →
If a = 2î + 2ĵ + 3k̂, b = − î + 2ĵ + k̂ and c = 3î + ĵ be such that a + λ b is perpendicular to c then find λ.
78) → → → → → →
If | a + b | = | a − b | prove that a and b are perpendicular.
79) Find the angle between the vectors 5î + 3ĵ + 4k̂and6î − 8ĵ − k̂.
80) → → → →
Find a. bwhen a = î − 2ĵ + k̂ and b = 3î − 4ĵ − 2k̂
81) → → → →
Find a. bwhen a = 2î + 2ĵ − k̂ and b = 6î − 3ĵ + 2k̂
82) → →
a and b are perpendicular, where →
Find the value λ for which the vectors → a = 2î + λĵ + k̂ and b = î − 2ĵ + 3k̂
83) →
→
→ →
Find the value λ for which the vectors a and b are perpendicular, where a = 2î + 4ĵ − k̂ and b = 3î − 2ĵ + λk̂
.
84) Find the angle between the vectors 2î + 3ĵ − 6k̂ and 6î − 3ĵ + 2k̂
85) Find the angle between the vectors î − ĵandĵ − k̂.
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86) Find the projection of the vector î + 3ĵ + 7k̂ on the vector2î + 6ĵ + 3k̂.
87) → →
Find λ, when the projection of a = λî + ĵ + 4k̂ on b = 2î + 6ĵ + 3k̂ is 4 units.
88) → → → →
Find | a × b | , where a = 3î + 4ĵand b = î + ĵ + k̂.
89) → →
Find the area of the parallelogram whose adjacent sides are a = 3î + ĵ + 4k̂ and b = î − ĵ + k̂ .
90) Find the area of a triangle having the points A(1,0,0),B(0,1,0), and C(0,0,1) A BC as its vertices.
91) → → → →
Find the magnitude of a × b if a = 2î + ĵ + 3k̂ and b = 3î + 5ĵ − 2k̂.
92) → → → → → → → → → →
Show that a × ( b + c) + b × ( c + a) + c × ( a + b) = 0
93) Find the area of the parallelogram whose two adjacent sides are determined by the vectorsî + 2ĵ + 3k̂ and
3î − 2ĵ + k̂
94) Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are A(3, - 1, 2), B(1, - 1, - 3) and C(4, - 3, 1).
95) → → → → → →
Find the angle between the vectors 2 i + j − k and i + 2 j + k using vector product
96) Classify the following as scalar and vector quantities. (i) time period (ii) distance (iii) force (iv) velocity (v)
work done.
97)
| |
→ → → → → → → → → →
If a = 3 i − 2 j + k and b = 2 i − 4 j + k then find a − 2 b
98) Write two different vectors having same magnitude.
99) Find the scalar and vector components of the vector with initial point (2, 1) and terminal point (-5, 7)
100) Show that the vectors 2î − 3ĵ + 4k̂ are − 4î + 6ĵ − 8k̂ are collinear.
101) → → → → → → → → →
If a = î + 2ĵ + 3k̂ , b = − ĵ + 4k̂and c = î − 2ĵ + k̂. Find( a + b). c and c. ( a + b) Are they equal?
102) Find the projection of the vector î − ĵ on the vector î + ĵ.
103) Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining points P and Q whose position
vectors are î + 2ĵ − k̂ and − î + ĵ + k̂ respectively in the ratio 2:1 externally.
104) → → → → → →
If a = î + 2ĵ + 3k̂ , b = − î + 2ĵ + k̂and c = 3î + ĵ .Find λso that a + λ b is perpendicular to c.
105) → → → → → →
If a = î + 2ĵ + 3k̂ and b = 2î + 3ĵ − 5k̂ then find a × b . Verify that a and b are perpendicular to each other.
106) Calculate lim x → 0 | x | .
107) Consider the function f(x) = √x, x ≥ 0.
Doeslim x → 0f(x) exist?
108) Evaluate lim x → 2 − ⌊x⌋ and lim x → 2 + ⌊x⌋ .
109) Complete the table using calculator and use the result to estimate the limit.
x−2
lim x → 2 2
x −x−2
x 1.9 1.991.999 2.001 2.012.1
f(x)
x−2
lim x → 2
x2 − 4
x 1.9 1.991.999 2.001 2.012.1
f(x)
√ x + 3 − √3
lim x → 0 x
x -0.1 -0.01-0.001 0.001 0.010.1
f(x)
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√1 − x − 2
lim x → − 3 x + 3
x -3.1 -3.01-3.00-2.999 -2.99-2.9
f(x)
sinx
lim x → 0 x
x -0.1 -0.01-0.001 0.001 0.010.1
f(x)
cosx − 1
lim x → 0 x
x -0.1 -0.01-0.001 0.001 0.010.1
f(x)
115) Use the graph to find the limits (if it exists). If the limit does not exist, explain why?
lim x → 3(4 − x).
lim x → 1(x 2 + 2)
lim x → 2f(x)
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lim x → 1f(x)
1
lim x → 3 x − 3
|x−5|
lim x → 5
x−5
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lim x → 1sinπx
lim x → 0sec x
lim x → π tanx
2
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124) Write a brief description of the meaning of the notation lim x → 8f(x) = 25.
125) If f(2) = 4, can you conclude anything about the limit of f(x) as x approaches 2?
126) If the limit of f(x) as x approaches 2 is 4, can you conclude anything about f(2)? Explain reasoning.
127) Calculate lim x → 3(x 3 − 2x + 6).
128) Calculate lim x → x (5) for any real number x0.
o
129) Compute lim x → 8(5x)
130) Computelim 3
( − x)x→ −2 2
131) x2 + x
Compute lim x → 0[ + 4x 3 + 3] .
x
132) Calculate lim x → − 1(x 2 − 3) 10
133) √x − 1
Compute lim x → 1 x − 1 .
134) x3 − 1
Compute lim x → 1 x − 1
135) √t − 1
Calculate lim t → 1 t − 1
136) ( 2 + x )5 − 25 y5 − 25
Find lim x → 0 = lim y → 2 y − 2 = 5(2) 4 = 80 .
x
137) Evaluate the following limits :
x 4 − 16
lim x → 2 x − 2
xm − 1
lim x → 1 ,m and n are integers.
xn − 1
√x + 4 − 3
lim x → 5 x − 5
√1 + x − 1
lim x → 0
x
141) √1 + x 2 − 1
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → 0 x
√1 − x − 1
lim x → 0
x2
√x − 1 − 2
lim x → 5 x − 5
144) x 3 + 2x + 3
Calculate lim x → ∞ 2 .
( 5x + 1 )
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145) 1 − x3
Calculate lim x → ∞ 3x + 2
146) Prove that lim x → 0sinx = 0
147) Evaluate the following limits :lim 1 7x
x → ∞(1 + x )
148) Evaluate the following limits :lim x → 0(1 + x) 1 / 3x
149) k m
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → ∞(1 + x ) x
150) Evaluate the following limits :lim tan2x
x → 0 sin5x
151) Evaluate the following limits :lim 2 arc sinx
x→0 3x
152) Evaluate the following limits :lim 1 − cosx
x→0 x2
153) Evaluate the following limits :lim tan2x
x→0 x
154)
Determine if f defined by
155) Prove that f(x) = 2x2 + 3x - 5 is continuous at all points in R.

156) Examine the continuity of the following: x + sin x
157) Examine the continuity of the following: x2cos x
158) Examine the continuity of the following: ex tan x
159) Examine the continuity of the following: e2x + x2
160) Examine the continuity of the following: x.ln x
161) Examine the continuity of the following : sinx
2 x
162) x 2 − 16
Examine the continuity of the following : x + 4
163) Examine the continuity of the following :|x + 2| + |x - 1|
164) Examine the continuity of the following: | x − 2 |
|x+1|
165) Examine the continuity of the following:cot x + tan x
166) State how continuity is destroyed at x= xofor each of the following graphs.
167) State how continuity is destroyed at x= x o for each of the following graphs.
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170) Show that the greatest integer function f(x) = ⌊x⌋ is not differentiable at any integer?
171) Differentiate the following with respect to x: y=x3+5x2+3x+7
172) Differentiate the following with respect to x: y=ex+sin x+2
173) Differentiate the following with respect to x: y=4cosec x-log x-2ex
174) Differentiate the following with respect to x :y = (x − 1 ) 2
x
175) Differentiate the following with respect to x: y=xex log x
176) Differentiate the following with respect to x :y = cos x
3
x
177) Differentiate the following with respect to x :y = logx x
ex
178) Differentiate the following with respect to x: Find f ' (3) and f '(5) if f(x)=|x-4|.
179) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: f(x) = x - 3 sinx
180) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: y = sin x + cos
x
181) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: f(x) = x sin x
182) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: y = cos x - 2
tan x
183) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: g(t) = t3cos t
184) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: g(t) = 4 sec t +
tan t
185) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: y = ex sin x
186) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: y = tan x .
x
187) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: y = cosec x. cot
x
188) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: y= sin x°
189) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable: y =log10x
190) Differentiate : y = esin x.
191) Differentiate 2x.
192) Differentiate the following: y = tan3x
193) Differentiate the following: y=e−mx
194) Differentiate the following:y = 4 sec 5x
195) If y = sin-1x then find y''.
196) Integrate the function with respect to x
x10
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1
x 10
√x
1
√x
1
cos 2 x
cot x
sin x
sin x
cos 2 x
1
√1 − x 2
1
e −x
x2
x3
1
x3
1
1 + x2
x11
1
x7
3
√x 4
1
(x 5) 8
1
sin 2x
tan x
cos x
cos x
sin 2 x
1
cos 2 x
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123
x 24
x 25
ex
(1 + x 2) − 1
1
(1 + x 2) − 2
221) Evaluate the integrate with respect to x
∫ (4x + 5) 6dx
∫ √(15 − 2x)dx
1
∫ dx
( 3x − 7 ) 4
sin(2x+ 4)
sec2(3+4x)
cosec(ax+b)cot (ax+b)
e3x
e5-4x
1
( 3x − 2 )
1
( 5 − 4x )
1
1 + ( 2x ) 2
1
√1 − ( 9x ) 2
1
√1 − 25x2
(x + 5) 6
1
( 2 − 3x ) 4
√3x + 2
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sin 3x
cos (5-11x)
cosec2(5x-7)
e3x-6
8-7x
e
1
6 − 4x
x
sec 2 5
cosec(5x+3)cot(5x+3)
30sec(2-15x)tan(2-15x)
1
√1 − ( 4x ) 2
1
√1 − 81x2
1
1 + 36x 2
cos3 x.
e 2x − 1
ex
e 3x(e 2x − 1)
eax cos bx
e2xsin x
e-xcos 2x
e − 3xsin2x
e − 4xsin2x
e − 3xcos x
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cosx
sin 2x
1
cos 2x
260) Can two events be mutually exclusive and independent simultaneously?
261) If an experiment has exactly the three possible mutually exclusive outcomes A, B, and C, check in
each case whether the assignment of probability is permissible
4 1 2
P(A) = 7 , P(B) = 7 , P(C) = 7
2 1 3
P(A) = 5 , P(B) = 5 , P(C) = 5
P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.9, P(C) = − 0.2
1 1
P(A) = , P(B) − 1 − , P(C) − 0
√3 √3
P(A)=0.421, P(B)=0.527 P(C)=0.042
266) When a pair of fair dice is rolled, what are the probabilities of getting the sum
(i)7
(ii) 7 or 9
(iii) 7 or 12?
267) If and are mutually exclusive events P(A)= 3 and P(B)= 1 , then find
8 8
ˉ
(i) P(A)
(ii) P(A ∪ B)
(iii) P(Aˉ ∩ B)
(iv) P(Aˉ ∪ B)
ˉ
268) If A and B are two events associated with a random experiment for which
P(A) = 0.35, P(A or B) = 0.85, and P(A and B) = 0.15.
Find (i) P(only B)
(ii) P(B)
(iii) P(only A)
269) The probability of an event A occurring is 0.5 and B occurring is 0.3. If A and B are mutually exclusive
events, then find the probability of
(i) P(A ∪ B)
ˉ
(ii) P(A ∩ B)
(iii) P(Aˉ ∩ B)
270) An experiment has the four possible mutually exclusive and exhaustive outcomes A, B, C, and D.
Check whether the following assignments of probability are permissible
P(A) = 0.15, P(B) = 0.30, P(C) = 0.43 , P(D)= 0.12
Check whether the following assignments of probability are permissible
P(A) = 0.22 , P(B) = 0.38 , P(C) = 0. 16, P (D) = 0.34
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Check whether the following assignments of probability are permissible.
2 3 1 1
P(A) = 5 , P(B)= 5 , P(C)=- 5 , P(D) = 5
273) If two coins are tossed simultaneously, then find the probability of getting
(i) one head and one tail (ii) at most two tails
274) A single card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that
The card is an ace or a king?
The card will be 6 or smaller?
The card is either a queen or 9?
277) Suppose P(B) = 2 Express the odds that the event B occurs
5
278) Find the probability of getting the number 7, when a usual die is rolled
279) Nine coins are tossed once, find the probability to get at least two heads
280) Given that P(A) =0.52, P(B)=0.43, and P(A∩B)=0.24, find
( )
¯
P A∩B

P(A∪B)
( )
¯ ¯
P A∩B

¯ ¯
P(A ∪ B)
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11th Standard
Maths
127 x 2 = 254
[ ] [ ]
1)
x−y 2z + w 5 3
Find x, y, z and w such that =
2x − y 2x + w 12 15
[]
2)
Solve
x2
y2
−3 [ ] [ ]
x
2y
=
−2
9
3) In a certain city there are 30 colleges. Each college has 15 peons, 6 clerks, 1 typist
and 1 section of Express the given information as a column matrix. Using sclar
multiplication find the total number ofp of each kind in all the colleges.
[ ][ ]
4)
1 3 2 1
Find the value of x such that [1 x 1] 2 5 1 2 =0
15 3 2 x
5) Show that all positive integral powers of a symmetric are symmetric.
[ ]
6)
1 −2 3
For what value of x the matrix A = 1 2 1 is singular.
x 2 −3
| |
7)
41 1 5
Without expanding evaluate the determinant 79 7 9
29 5 3
| |
8)
cosec 2θ − cot 2θ 1
Using properties of determinant, show that△ = cot 2θ − cosec 2θ −1 = 0
42 40 2
9) If A is a skew-symmetric matrix of odd order n, then |A| =0.
| |
10)
1 1+p 1+p+q
Prove that 2 3 + 2p 4 + 4p + 2q =1
3 6 + 3p 10 + 6p + 3q
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[ ]
11)
1 a a2
Prove that 1 b b2 = (a − b)(b − c)(c − a)
1 c c2
| |
12)
1 1 1
Prove that 1 1+x 1 = xy
1 1 1+y
13) Identify the singular and non-singular matrix
[ ][ ]
1 4 9 1 2 3
(i) 4 9 16 (ii) 4 5 6
9 16 25 −2 −4 −6
14) If ABC and A'B'C' are two triangles and G, G' be their corresponding centroids,
→ → → →
prove that AA ′ + BB ′ + CC ′ = 3GG ′
15) Find λ so that the vectors λ so that the vectors 2î + λĵ + k̂ and î − 2ĵ + k̂ are
perpendicular to each other.
16) Show that the vectors 3î − 2ĵ + k̂ ,î − 3ĵ + 5k̂ and 2î + ĵ − 4k̂ form a right
angled triangle.
17) → → →
If a, b, c are three mutually perpendicular unit vectors, then prove that
→
|→
a+b+→
c| = √3
18) → → → → → → →
If P = − 3 i + 4 j − 7 k and →
q = 6 i + 2 j − 3 k then find →
p×→
q .Verify that →
p and →
p×→
q
→ → →
are perpendicular to each other and also verify that q and p × q are perpendicular to
each other.
19) → →
| | ( ) ||
→ 2 → 2 → 2
If a, b are any two vectors, then prove that →
a×b + → a. b = |→ a |2 b
20) → → → → → →
Find the angle between the vectors 2 i + j − k and i + 2 j + k by using cross product.
21) Find the vectors of magnitude 6 which are perpendicular to both the vectors
→ → → → → →
4 i − j + 3 k and − 2 i + j − 2 k
22) → → → → → → → → →
If a × b = c × d and →a×→ c = b × d show that →
a − d and b − dare parallel.
23)
| |
→ → → → → →
Find the angle between two vectors a and b if a × b = a. b
24)
If |→ ||
a | = 2, , b = 7 and →
→ → →
a × b = 3î − 2ĵ + 6k̂ find the angle between →
a and b
25) 1+ (x−1) 2
Evaluate lim x → 1
1 + x2
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26) √x + √a
Evaluate lim x → a
x+a
27) √1 + x + √1 − x
Evaluate lim x → 0 1+x
28) 2
x3 −9
Evaluate lim x → 0 x − 27
29) x 2 − 3x + 2
Evaluate lim x → 2 2
x −x−2
30) xn − 2n
If lim x → 2 x − 2 = 80 and n ∈ N, find n.
31) ax − 1
Evaluate lim x → 0 x
b −1
{
32)
sin x
x
+ cosx, x≠0
Show that the function is f(x) = continuous at x =0.
2, x=0
{
33)
sin 5x
if x≠0
For what value of k is the function f(x) = 3x is continuous at x = 0.
k, if x=0
{
34)
1 − cos x
, x≠0
x2
Discuss the continuity at x = 0 for f(x) = 1
2
, x=0
35) e 5x − 1
Evaluate: limx → 0 x
36) 2x + 3, x≤0
If f(x) = { .Find limx → 0limx → 1f(x) and limx → 1f(x)
3(x + 1), x > 0
37) x2 − 1 x ≤ 1
Find limx → 1 fix), if f(x) = { 2
−x − 1 x > 1
38) 1+2+3+... +n
Evaluate limn → ∞
n2
39) (x + 1) 10 + (x + 2) 10 + . . . + (x + 100) 10
Evaluate: limx → ∞
x 10 + x 10
40) Differentiate√tan(x + 1)with respect to x.

41) Differentiate sin(√3sinx + cosx) with respect to x.
42) sin ( ax + b )
Differentiate .
cos ( cx + d )
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43) dy
Find
dx
if x 4 + x 2y 2 + y 4 = 50.
44) −1 1
Differentiate y =sin − 1(2x 1 − x 2), √ √2
<x<
√2
.
45)
Differentiate √e√x, x > 0.
46) Differentiate x2 (x + 1)3 (x + 2)4 with respect to' 'x'.
47) dy
Find if x = alogt, y = bsint.
dx
48) Find the second order derivative forxcosx
49) 7x − 7x d 2y
If y = 500e + 600e show that 2 = 49y.
dx
50) Is the functionf(x)=|x| differentiable at the origin. Justify your answer.
51) Find the derivation
3 sin x + 4 cos x - ex
sin 5 + log10x + 2 secx
(x4 - 6x3 + 7x2 + 4x + 2) (x3 -1)
(3x2 + 1)2
x2exsinx
cosx + logx
y=
x2 + ex

tanx + 1
tanx − 1
58) cos2x + 2sin 2xdx

Evaluate ∫
cos 2x
59) Evaluate ∫ 2 x ex dx
60) x
Evaluate ∫ √x − cos 2 2
61) x 2 5
if f'(x) = + and f(1) = , find f (x)
2 x 4
( )
62)
x4 + 1
Evaluate ∫ dx
x2 + 1
63) sin2x
Evaluate ∫ sin4x dx
64) √2 + logx
Evaluate ∫ x
dx
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65) Evaluate ∫ x 2 log xdx
( )
66)
1+x
Evaluate ∫ e x dx
(2+x) 2
67) cosxdx
Evaluate = ∫ ( 1 + sinx ) ( 2 + sinx ) dx
√x 7
(x ) 10 1 / 7

1
x5

x-1
1
x5 / 2
73) Solve (3x + 4)6

74) 1
Solve
(x + 5) 4
75) 1
Solve
p + qx
76) Solve cos( 4x + 5)

77) Solve cosec2(7 - 11x)
78) Solve sec(3 + x) tan(3 + x)
79) Solve cosec(3 - 2x) cot(3 - 2x)
80) Solve e3x+ 2
81) 1
Solve
sin 2(1 − mx)
82) Solve (lx + m)1I2

5x4 + 3(2x + 3)4 - 6(4 - 3x)5
5
4− + 3cos2x
x+2
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p cosec2(px - q) - 6(1 - x)4 + 4e3 - 4x
4
+ (10x + 3) 9 − 3cosec(2x + 3)cot(2x + 3)
(3 + 4x)

q
asec 2(bx + c) +
e 1 − mx
( ) ( )
1 2 2 x 6
− cos x − +3 +4
( )
3 + 3x
2 3 3 3
( ) ( )
3
x x 2x
2
7sin − 8sec 2 4 − + 10 −4
7 4 5
90) If f'(x) = 2x-7 and f(1) = 0 find f(x)

91) Given f"(X) = 6x + 6f(0) = -5 and f(1) = 6 find f(x)
e 2x + e − 2x + 2
ex

cos3 2x - sin 6x
√1 − sin2x
cos 2x sin 4x
(ex- 1)2 e-4x
(x + 1)√x + 3
(2x + 1)√2x + 3
√
(2x + 3) x 2 + 3x − 5
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( )
xsin − 1 x 2
dx
√ 1 − x4

sec4 x tan x
sinx
sin(x + a)

√tanx
sinxcosx

x(l-x)16
x2(2 -x)15
(x + 1)√2x + 3
( x + 1 ) √x + 1
2
108) Evaluate x cosec2x

109) −1
e sin x
Evaluate sin − 1x ( )√ 1 − x2
110) 1
Evaluate the integrate
(2x + 1) 2 − 16
111) 1
√(x + 1) 2 − 15
112) 1
√x 2 + 8x − 20
113) Given f"(X) = 6x + 6,/'(0) = -5 and f(1) = 6 find f(x)
√(x + 1) 2 + 4
√(2x + 1) 2 + 9
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√169 − (3x + 1) 2
() ()
117)
B A
ˉ = 0.6 P(B) = 0.7 and P
If P(A) = 0.4 , then find P B and P(A ∪ B)
A
118) The probability that student selected at random from a class will pass in
2 1
Mathematics is 3 and the probability that he passes in Mathematics and English is 3
. What is the probability that he will pass in English if it is known that he has passed in
Mathematics?
119) Two cards are drawn at random and without replacement from a pack of 52 playing
cards. Find the probability that both the cards are black.
120) 1 7 1
Events A and B are such that P(A) = 2 , P(B) = 12 and P(not A or not B) = 4 . State
whether A and B are independent?
121) A die is tossed thrice. find the probability of getting an odd number atleast once?
122) 1 3
Given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = 2 , P(AUB) = 5 and P(B) = p. find
P if they are mutually exclusive events.
123) The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in a class is 1:2. It is known
that the probability of a girl and a boy getting a first class are 0.25 and 0.28
respectively. Find the probability that a student chosen at random will get first class?
124) An experiment has the four possible mutually exclusive outcomes A, B, C and D,
Check whether the following assignments of probability are permissible.
p(A) = 0.32, P(B) = 0.28, P(C) = - 0.06, P(D) = 0.46
125) An integers is chosen at random from the first fifty positive integers. What is
probability that the integer chosen is a prime or multiple of 4.
126) 5 1 1
ˉ
If A and B are two events such that P(A ∪ B) = , P(A ∩ B) = ,P(B) = show
6 3 2
that A and B are independent.

127) Two cards are drawn one by one at random from a deck of 52 playing cards. What is
the probability of getting two jacks if
(i) the first card is replaced before the second card is drawn
(ii) the first card is not replaced before the second card is draw?
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WHATSAPP - 8056206308
3 MARKS VOLUME 2
11th Standard
Maths
341 x 3 = 1023
1) Construct a 2 × 3 matrix whose (i, j)th element is given by
√3
a ij = 2 | 2i − 3j | (1 ≤ i ≤ 2, 1 ≤ j ≤ 3) .
[ ][ ]
2)
1 1 2 x
Solve for x if [x 2 -1] −1 −4 1 2 =0
−1 −1 −2 1
3) A fruit shop keeper prepares 3 different varieties of gift packages. Pack-I contains 6
apples, 3 oranges, and 3 pomegranates. Pack-II contains 5 apples, 4 oranges, and 4
pomegranates and Pack –III contains 6 apples, 6 oranges, and 6 pomegranates. The
cost of an apple, an orange, and a pomegranate respectively are Rs. 30, Rs. 15 and
Rs. 45. What is the cost of preparing each package of fruits?
[ ] [ ]
4)
4 6 2 0 1 −1
If A = 0 1 5 and B= 3 −1 4
0 3 2 −1 2 1
verify(AB)T=BTAT
5) Find the values of p, q, r, and s if
[ ][ ]
1 0 −4
p2 − 1 0 − 31 − q 3
3
7 r+1 9 = 7 2
9
−2 8 s−1 −2 8 −π
6) Determine the matrices A and B if they satisfy
2A − B +
[ 6
−4
−6
2
0
1 ] = 0 and A − 2B =
[ 3
−2
2
1
8
−7 ]
[ ]
7)
1 a
If A= , then compute A4.
0 1
[ ]
8)
cosα − sinα
Consider the matrix Aα=
sinα cosα
Show that A αA β = A ( α + β ) .
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[ ]
9)
cosα − sinα
Consider the matrix Aa=
sinα cosα
Find all possible real values of α satisfying the condition Aα + A Tα = I
[ ]
10)
4 2
If A= and such that (A- 2I)(A-3I)=O, find the value of x.
−1 x
[ ]
11)
1 0 0
If A = 0 1 0 , show that A2 is a unit matrix.
a b −1
12) Verify the property A(B + C) = AB + AC, when the matrices A, B, and C are given by
[ ] [ ]
3 1 4 7
A=
[ 2 0
1 4
−3
5 ] ,B= − 1
4
0 and C= 2
2 1
1
−1
.
[ ][ ]
13)
1 2 3 −7 −8 −9
Find the matrix A which satisfies the matrix relation A =
4 5 6 2 4 6
14) Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric matrix and a skew-
symmetric matrix:
[ ] 4
3
−2
−5
15) Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric matrix and a skew-
symmetric matrix:
[ ]
3 3 −1
−2 −2 1
−4 −5 2
[ ] [ ]
16)
2 −1 −1 −8 − 10
Find the matrix A such that 1 0 AT= 1 2 −5
−3 4 9 22 15
[ ]
17)
1 2 2
If A= 2 1 −2 is a matrix such that AAT =9I, find the values of x and y.
x 2 y
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[ ]
18)
0 1 −2
For what value of x, the matrix A= − 1 0 x3 is skew-symmetric
2 −3 0
[ ]
19)
0 p 3
If 2 q2 −1 is skew-symmetric, find the values of p,q, and r.
r 1 0
20) Construct the matrix A = [a ij] 3 × 3, where a ij = i − j. State whether A is symmetric
or skew-symmetric.
21) Let A and B be two symmetric matrices. Prove that AB = BA if and only if AB is a
symmetric matrix.
22) A shopkeeper in a Nuts and Spices shop makes gift packs of cashew nuts, raisins,
and almonds.
Pack I contains 100 gm of cashew nuts, 100 gm of raisins and 50 gm of almonds.
Pack-II contains 200 gm of cashew nuts, 100 gm of raisins and 100 gm of almonds.
Pack-III contains 250 gm of cashew nuts, 250 gm of raisins and 150 gm of almonds.
The cost of 50 gm of cashew nuts is Rs.50, 50 gm of raisins is Rs.10, and 50 gm of
almonds is Rs.60. What is the cost of each gift pack?
23) If a, b, c and x are positive real numbers, then show that
| |
(a x + a − x) 2 (a x − a − x) 2 1
(b x + b − x) 2 (b x − b − x) 2 1 is zero.
(c x + c − x) 2 (c x − c − x) 2 1
| |
24)
1 1 1
Prove that x y z =(x - y) (y - z) (z - x).
x2 y2 z2
| |
25)
s a2 b2 + c2
Without expanding the determinant, prove that s b2 c2 + a2 = 0
s c2 a2 + b2
| |
26)
b+c bc b2 + c2
Show that c + a ca c2 + a2 = 0
a+b ab a2 + b2
27) Write the general form of a 3 × 3 skew-symmetric matrix and prove that its
determinant is 0.
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[ ]
28)
1
2
α
n 1 1
If A = 1
,prove that ∑ k = 1det(A k) = 3 (1 − n ).
4
0
2
| |
29)
0 2λ 1
If λ = − 2 , determine the value of λ 2 0 3λ 3 + 1 .
−1 6λ − 1 0
| |
30)
1 4 20
Determine the roots of the equation 1 −2 5 =0
1 2x 5x 2
[ ]
31)
5 3 8
Using cofactors of elements of second row, evaluate | A |, where A= 2 0 1
1 2 3
[ ] [ ]
32)
cosθ − sinθ cosθ sinθ
Verify that | AB | = | A | | B | if A= and B=
sinθ cosθ − sinθ cosθ
| |
33)
| |
0 c b 2 b2 + c2 ab ac
Show that c 0 a = ab c2 + a2 bc
b a 0 ab bc a2 + b2
| |
34)
| |
1 x x 2 1 − 2x 2 − x2 − x2
Prove that x 1 x = − x2 −1 x 2 − 2x
x x 1 − x2 x 2 − 2x −1
| || |
35)
2bc − a 2 c2 b2 a b c 2
Show that c2 2ca − b 2 a2 = b c a .
b2 a2 2ab − c 2 c a b
| |
36)
0 cosθ sinθ 2
If cos 2 θ = 0 , determine cosθ sinθ 0 .
sinθ 0 cosθ
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| || |
37)
log 364 log 43 log 23 log 83
Find the value of the product ×
log 38 log 49 log 34 log 34
38) →
If →
a and b are vectors represented by two adjacent sides of a regular hexagon, then
find the vectors represented by other sides.
39) → → → →
Let A and B be two points with position vectors 2 a+ 4 b and 2 a −8 b. Find the position
vectors of the points which divide the line segment joining A and B in the ratio 1:3
internally and externally.
40) →
Let →a and b be the position vectors of the points A and B. Prove that the position
→ → → →
a + 2b b + 2a
vectors of the points which trisects the line segment AB are 3
and 3
.
41) If D and E are the midpoints of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC, prove that
→ → 3
→
BE + DC = BC .
2
42) →
If →
a and b represent a side and a diagonal of a parallelogram, find the other sides and
the other diagonal.
43) → → →
If D is the midpoint of the side BC of a triangle ABC, prove that AB + AC = 2AD .
44) Let A, B, and C be the vertices of a triangle. Let D, E, and F be the midpoints of the
→ → → →
sides BC, CA, and AB respectively. Show that AD + BE +CF = 0.
45) Show that the points whose position vectors are 2î+ 3ĵ− 5k̂, 3î+ ĵ− 2k̂ and, 6î− 5 ĵ+ 7k̂
are collinear
46) Find a point whose position vector has magnitude 5 and parallel to the vector 4 î- 3ĵ
+10k̂.
47) If (a,a+b,a+b+c) is one set of direction ratios of the line joining (1, 0, 0) and (0, 1, 0),
then find a set of values of a, b, c.
48) Show that the vectors 2î−ĵ+3k̂,3 î −4ĵ -4k̂, î −3ĵ -5 k̂ form a right angled triangle.
49) → → → →
Find the value of λ for which the vectors → a = 3î + 2ĵ + 9k̂ and b = i + λ j + 3 k are
parallel.
50) Show that the points whose position vectors 4î +5ĵ + k̂ , -ĵ -k̂ , 3î+9ĵ +4 k̂ and -4î +4ĵ
+4k̂ are coplanar.
51) → →
If a = 2î + 3ĵ − 4k̂, b = 3î − 4ĵ − 5k̂, and →
c = − 3î + 2ĵ + 3k̂, find the magnitude and
→
direction cosines of → a+ b + → c
52) → →
If a = 2î + 3ĵ − 4k̂, b = 3î − 4ĵ − 5k̂, and →
c = − 3î + 2ĵ + 3k̂, find the magnitude and
→
direction cosines of 3→
a − 2 b + 5→
c
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53) → →
Find the unit vector parallel to 3→
a − 2 b + 4→
c if →
a = 3î−ĵ− 4k̂, b = −2î+ 4ĵ− 3k̂, and →
c =î
+ 2ĵ−k̂.
54) The position vectors of the points P, Q, R, S are î + ĵ + k̂,2 î+5ĵ,3î+2ĵ-3k̂, and î-6ĵ-k̂
, respectively. Prove that the line PQ and RS are parallel.
55) Show that the points A (1, 1, 1), B(1, 2, 3) and C(2, - 1, 1) are vertices of an isosceles
triangle.
56)
For any vector →r prove that →r = (→r . î) î+ (→r . ĵ) ĵ+ + (→r . k̂) k̂.
57) → →
Find the projection of AB on CD where A, B, C, D are the points(4, - 3, 0), (7, - 5, - 1),
(- 2, 1, 3), (0, 2, 5).
58) → → → →
If a, b, and →
c are three unit vectors satisfying → a − √3 b + → c = 0 then find the angle
→ →
between a and c .
59) Show that the points (4, - 3, 1), (2, - 4, 5) and (1, - 1, 0) form a right angled triangle.
60) →
If a and b are two vectors such that | →a |=10,| b |=15 and →
→ → →
a. b = 75 √2, find the angle
→ →
between aand b.
61) → → → → → → → → → →
If a, b, care three vectors such that a + 2 b + c = 0 and | a | = 3, | b | = 4, | c | = 7, find
→
the angle between →aand b.
62) → → →
Show that the vectors a = 2î + 3ĵ + 6k̂, b = 6î + 2ĵ − 3k̂, and c = 3î − 6ĵ + 2k̂ are
mutually orthogonal.
63) Show that the vectors − î − 2ĵ − 6k̂, 2î − ĵ + k̂ ,and − î + 3ĵ + 5k̂ form a right angled
triangle.
64) → → → → →
If | →
a | = 5, | b | = 6, | →
c | = 7 and →
a+b+→c = 0 ,find →
a. b + b. →
c+→c. →a.
65) Show that the points (2, - 1, 3), (4, 3, 1) and (3, 1, 2) are collinear.
66) → → θ 1 → →
If a, bare unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, show that sin 2 = 2 | a − b |
67) → → θ 1 →
If a, bare unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, show that cos 2 = 2 | →a + b|
68) θ
→
|a−b|
→
→ →
If a, bare unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, show that tan 2 = →
→
|a+b|
69) → → → → →
If a = − 3î + 4ĵ − 7k̂ and b = 6î + 2ĵ − 3k̂, verify aare a × b perpendicular to each other
70) → → → → →
If a = − 3î + 4ĵ − 7k̂ and b = 6î + 2ĵ − 3k̂, verify bare a × b perpendicular to each other
71) Find the vectors of magnitude 6 which are perpendicular to both vectors
→ →
a = 4î − ĵ + 3k̂ and b = − 2î + ĵ − 2k̂
72) →
Find the cosine and sine angle between the vectors a = 2î + ĵ + 3k̂ and
→
b = 4î − 2ĵ + 2k̂.
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73) → → → →
For any two vectors → a × b | 2 + (→
a and b, prove that | → a. b) 2 = | →
a | 2| b | 2
74) Find the vectors of magnitude 10√3 that are perpendicular to the plane which
contains î + 2ĵ + k̂ andî + 3ĵ + 4k̂

75) → → → →
Find the unit vectors perpendicular to each of the vectors a + b and a − b ,where
→ →
a = î + ĵ + k̂ and b = î + 2ĵ + 3k̂.
76)
For any vector → a prove that | → a × î | 2 + | →
a × ĵ | 2 + | →
a × k̂ | 2 = 2 | →
a|2 .
77) → → → → → → → → →
Let a, b, cbe unit vectors such that a. b = a. c = 0 and the angle between b and c is
π → 2 →
3
. Prove that a= ± (b × →
c).
√3
78) 1 1
If 2 , ,a are the direction cosines of some vector, then find a.
√2
79) → → → → →
Find the unit vector in the direction of the vector a − 2 b + 3 c if a = î + ĵ, b = ĵ + k̂ and
→
c = î + k̂ .
80) Find the direction cosines of the vector joining the points A(1,2, -3) and B(-1, -2,1)
directed from A to B.
81) Find the angle A of the triangle whose vertices are A(0, -1, 2), B(3, 1, 4) and C(5, 7,
1).
82) → →
Find the real value of λ so that the vectors a = î + ĵ + λk̂ and b = 2î + λk̂ are
perpendicular.
83) → → → →
If ( a + b). ( a − b) = 0 =0, then prove that | a | = | b |
→ →
84) Show that each of the given three vectors is a unit vector.
1 1 1
(2î + 3ĵ + 6k̂); (3î − 6ĵ + 2k̂); (6î + 2ĵ − 3k̂) Also, show that they are mutually
7 7 7
perpendicular to each other.
85)
( )( )
→ → → →
Find | →
a | and | b | if →
a+b . →
a − b = 8 and | →
a | = 8| b | .
86)
Find | →
x | if for a unit vector →
a, (→
x−→
a). (→
x+→
a) = 12
87) → → →
Let a, b and c be non-coplanar vectors. Let A, B and C be the points whose position
→ →
vectors with respect to the origin O are →
a + 2 b + 3→
c, − 2→
a + 3 b + 5→
c and 7→
a−→
c
respectively. Then prove that A, B and C are collinear.
88) → → → → → → →
If ABCDE is a pentagaon then prove that AB + AE + BC + DC + ED + AC = 3AC
89)
Let
Verify the existence of limit as x → 0.

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90)
Check if lim x → − 58f(x)exists or not, where
91) x2 − 9
Evaluate:lim x → 3 x − 3 if it exists by finding f(3-)and f(3+).
92)
Verify the existence of lim x → 1f(x), where
93) Calculate lim 3

6)( − x 2 + 15) .
x → − 2(x − 3x +
94) ( x 2 − 6x + 5 )
Calculate lim x → 3 3
x − 8x + 7
95) √t 2 + 9 − 3
Find lim t → 0 .
t2
96) xn − 3n
Find the positive integer n so that lim x → 3 x − 3 = 27
97)
Find the relation between a and b if lim x → 3f(x) exists where

x 2 − 81
lim √x → 3
√x − 3
√ x + h − √x
lim h → 0
h
,x > 0
1 1
−
x 2
lim x → 2 x − 2
√x − x 2
lim x → 1
1 − √x
102) 1
Calculate lim x → 0
( x2 + x3 )
103) 1
( x − 2 )3
104) Alcohol is removed from the body by the lungs, the kidneys, and by chemical
processes in liver. At moderate concentration levels, the majority work of removing the
alcohol is done by the liver; less than 5% of the alcohol is eliminated by the lungs and
kidneys. The rate r at which the liver processes alcohol from the bloodstream is related
αx
to the blood alcohol concentration x by a rational function of the form r(x) = x + β for
some positive constants α and β. Find the maximum possible rate of removal.
105) x2 − 4
Find the left and right limits of f(x) = 2 at x = − 2 .
( x + 4x + 4 ) ( x + 3 )
106) π
f(x) = tan x at x = .
2
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107) x2 − 9
Evaluate the following limits lim x → 3
x 2 ( x 2 − 6x + 9 )
108) 3 2x + 11
Evaluate the following limitslim x → ∞ −
x−2 x2 + x − 6
109) x3 + x
Evaluate the following limits lim x → ∞
x 4 − 3x 2 + 1
110) x 4 − 5x
x 2 − 3x + 1
111) 1 + x − 3x 3
1 + x 2 + 3x 3
112) x3 x2
Evaluate the following limits lim x → ∞( − )
2x 2 − 1 2x + 1
113) An important problem in fishery science is to estimate the number of fish presently
spawning in streams and use this information to predict the number of mature fish or
“recruits” that will return to the rivers during the reproductive period. If S is the number
of spawners and R the number of recruits, “Beverton-Holt spawner recruit function”is
S
R(S) = ( αS + β ) where α and β are positive constants. Show that this function predicts
approximately constant recruitment when the number of spawners is sufficiently large.
114) A tank contains 5000 litres of pure water. Brine (very salty water) that contains 30
grams of salt per litre of water is pumped into the tank at a rate of 25 litres per minute.
30t
The concentration of salt water after t minutes (in grams per litre) isC(t) = What
200 + t
happens to the concentration as t → ∞ ?
115) 1
Evaluate lim x → 0x 2sin( x ) .
116) Evaluate:lim + sinx) 2cosecx
x → 0(1
117) x+2 x
Evaluate : lim x → ∞( ) .
x−2
118) 2x 2 + 3 8x 2 + 3
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → ∞( 2 )
2x + 5
119) 3
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → ∞(1 + x ) x + 2
120) x
sin 3 ( 2 )
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → 0
x3
121) sinαx
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → 0 sinβx
122) sin ( a + x − sin ( a − x )
123) 2x − 3x
124) 3x − 1
√x + 1 − 1
125) 1 − cos 2x
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → 0 xsin2x
126) Evaluate the following limits :lim x → ∞{x[log(x + a) − log(x)]}
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127) sin3x
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → π
sin2x
128) Evaluate the following limits :lim π (1 + sinx) 2cosec x
x→ 2
129) √2 − √1 + cosx
sin 2x
130) 2
x − 2x + 1 x
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → ∞( 2 )
x − 4x + 2
131) e ax − e bx
132) tan x − sinx
x3
133) Describe the interval(s) on which each function is continuous.f(x)=tan x
134) Describe the interval(s) on which each function is continuous.
135) 4x + 5, if x≤3
Find the points of discontinuity of the function f, where f(x)={
4x − 5, if x>3
136) Find the points of discontinuity of the function f, where
x + 2, if x ≥ 2
f(x)={ 2
x , if x < 2
137) x 3 − 3, if x ≤ 2
Find the points of discontinuity of the function f, where f(x)={ 2
x + 1, if x > 2
138) Find the points of discontinuity of the function f, where f(x)={\(\begin{matrix} sinx, &
0\le x\le \frac { \pi }{ 4 } \\ cosx, & \frac { \pi }{ 4 }
139) If f and g are continuous functions with f(3) = 5 and lim x → 3[2f(x) − g(x)] = 4 ,find g(3).
140) Find the slope of the tangent line to the graph of f(x) = 7x + 5 at any point (x0, f(x0)).
141) Find the slope of tangent line to the graph of f(x) = - 5x2 + 7x at (5, f(5)).
142) Find the derivative of the function using first principle. f(x)=6
143) Find the derivative of the function using first principle. f(x)=-4x+7
144) Find the derivative of the function using first principle. f(x)=-x2+2
145) Find the derivative from the left and from the right at x = 1 (if they exist) of the
function. Are the function differentiable at x = 1? f(x) = |x - 1|
function. Are the function differentiable at x = 1? f(x)= 1 − x 2 √
following function. Are the function differentiable at x = 1?
148) Determine whether the following function is differentiable at the indicated values.f(x)
= x | x | at x = 0
149) Determine whether the following function is differentiable at the indicated values.f(x)
=|x2-1| at x=1
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150) Determine whether the following function is differentiable at the indicated values. f(x)
= |x| + |x - 1| at x = 0, 1
151) Determine whether the following function is differentiable at the indicated values.
f(x)=sin|x|at x=0
152) The graph of f is shown below. State with reasons that x values (the numbers), at
which f is not differentiable.
153) If f(x) = |x + 100| + x2, test whether f '(-100) exists.

154) Examine the differentiability of functions in R by drawing the diagrams |sin x|
155) Examine the differentiability of functions in R by drawing the diagrams | cos| x
156) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent
sin x
variables: y =
1 + cos x
x
variable:y = sin x + cos x
tan x − 1
variable: y = sec x
sin x
variable: y = .
x2
160) Find the derivative of the following function with respect to corresponding
independent variable: y = tanθ(sinθ + cosθ).
variable: y = x sin x cos x
variable: y = e-x. log x
variable: y=(x2+5)log(1+x)e-3x
variable:
Draw the function f '(x) if f(x)= 2x2-5x+3
165) Find F'(x) if F(x)= x 2 + 1
√
166) Differentiate : y = sin(x2)
167) Differentiate: y = sin2x
168) Differentiate : y = (x 3 − 1) 100
169) 1
Find f '(x) if f(x)= 2
√
3 x +x+1
170) Differentiate the following: y=(x2+4x+6)5
171) Differentiate the following:y = cos (tanx)
172) Differentiate the following:y = 3 1 + x 3
√
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173) Differentiate the following:y = e √x

174) Differentiate the following: y=sin(ex)
175) Differentiate the following: F(x)=(x3+4x)7
176) 1 3
Differentiate the following: h(t) = (t − ) 2
t
177) Differentiate the following: f(t) = 3√1 + tan t
178) Differentiate the following: y=cos (a3+x3)
179) Differentiate the following:y=xe − x 2 .
180) x
Differentiate the following:f(x) =
√7 − 3x
181) Differentiate the following:y=tan(cos x)
182) sin 2 x
Differentiate the following:y = cos x
183) −1
Differentiate the following:y = 5 x
184) Differentiate the following: y = √1 + 2 tan x
185) Differentiate the following: y=sin3 x+cos3 x
186) Differentiate the following: y= sin2(cos kx)
187) Differentiate the following: y=(1+cos2 x)6
188) e 3x
Differentiate the following:y = x 1+e
189) Differentiate the following: y =
√ x + √x
190) Differentiate the following: y=excosx
191) dy
Find if x2+y2=1
dx
192) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the graph of x2+y2=4 at the points
corresponding to x = 1.
193) Differentiate y = x √x
194) Find f'(x)if f(x)=cos-1(4x3-3x).
195) dy
Find dx if x=at2 ; y=2at, t ≠ 0.
196) dy
Find if x = a(t - sin t), y = a(1 - cos t).
dx
197) Find y',y''and y''' if y=x3-6x2-5x+3.
198) 1
Find y''' if y= x
199) Find f'' if f(x)=x cos x.
200) Find the derivative of the (cos x) logx
201) x2 y2
Find the derivative of the 2 + 2 = 1
a b
202) Find the derivative of the x=a cos3 t; y=a sin3 t
203) Find the derivative of sinx2 with respect to x2.
204) 2x
Find the derivative of sin-1( -1
2 ) with respect to tan x.
1+x
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5x4
2cos x -4sin x+ 5 sec2 x+cosec2x
7 2
5x 2 − 4 + x +
√x
208) 12 6 4x + 3
Evaluate the integral: 3 + 3x + 2 + 16e
( 4x − 5 )
209) 15
Evaluate the integral: − 8cot(4x + 2)cosec(4x + 2)
√5x − 4
5
(x + 4) 5 + − cosec 2(3x − 1)
( 2 − 5x ) 4
24
4cos(5 − 2x) + 9e 3x − 6 +
6 − 4x
x
sec 2 5 + 18cos2x + 10sec(5x + 3)tan(5x + 3)
8 27 15
+ −
1 + 25x 2
√1 − ( 4x ) 2 √1 − 9x 2
6 12
−
( 3x + 2 ) 2
1+
√1 − ( 3 − 4x ) 2
1 3 7 x
cos( − 4) + + e 5 +3
3 3 7x + 9
216) If f '(x)=4x-5 and f(2)=1, find f(x).
217) If f'(x)=9x2-6x and f(0)=-3, find f(x)
(1 − x 3) 2
x2 − x + 1
x3
cos5sin3 x x
221) 1
Evaluate : ∫ 2 2 dx
sin xcos x
222) sin x
Evaluate : ∫ dx
1 + sin x
223) Evaluate :∫ 1 + cos2x dx
224) ( x − 1 )2
Evaluate : ∫ 3 dx
x +x
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225) Evaluate :∫ (tan x + cot x) 2dx
226) 1 − cos x
Evaluate:∫ dx
1 + cos x
227) Evaluate :∫ √1 + sin 2xdx
228) x3 + 2
Evaluate : ∫ dx
x−1
229) Evaluate :∫ a e dx x x
230) Evaluate :∫ e xlog2e xdx

x 3 + 4x 2 − 3x + 2
x2
1 2
( √x + )
√x
(2x−5)(36+4x)
cot2x+tan2x
cos2x − cos2α
cosx − cosα
cos2x
sin 2xcos 2x
3 + 4cos x
sin 2x
sin 2x
1 + cos x
sin4x
sin x
cos3x cos2x
sin2 5x
1 + cos 4x
cot x − tan x
e xlogae x
81 + x + 41 − x
2x
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245) Evaluate the integral

√
∫ 2x 1 + x 2dx
2
∫ e − x xdx
sinx
∫ 1 + cos x dx
1
∫ dx
1 + x2
∫ x(a − x) 8dx
∫ sec x dx
∫ cosec x dx
∫ tan x dx
∫ cot x dx
2x + 4
∫ dx
x 2 + 4x + 6
ex
∫ dx
ex − 1
1
∫ xlogx dx
sin x + cos x
∫ sinx − cos x dx
cos2x
∫ dx
( sin x + cos x ) 2
x
√1 + x 2
x2
1 + x6
ex − e − x
ex + e − x
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10x 9 + 10 xlog e10
10 x + x 10
sin√x
√x
cot x
log ( sin x )
cosec x
x
log ( tan 2 )
sin2x
a 2 + b 2sin 2x
sin − 1
√1 − x 2
√x
1 + √x
1
xlog xlog ( log x )
α
αβx α − 1e − βx
tan x√sec x
(1-x)17
sin5x cos3 x
cos x
cos ( x − a )
∫ xe xdx
∫ xcos x dx
∫ log x dx
∫ sin − 1x dx
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9xe3x
x sin 3x
25xe-5x
x sec x tan x
x log x
∫ e 3xcos 2x dx
∫ e − 5xsin3x dx
1 1
∫ e x( x − )dx
x2
∫ e x(sin x + cos x)dx
ex(tan x+log sec x)
x−1
e x( )
2x 2
e x sec x(1 + tan x)
2 + sin 2x
e x( )
1 + cos 2x
1
∫ dx
( x + 2 )2 + 1
x2
∫ dx
x2 + 5
1
∫ dx
√1 + 4x 2
1
∫ dx
√ 4x 2 − 25

1
∫ dx
x 2 − 2x + 5
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1
∫ dx
√ x 2 + 12x + 11
1
∫ dx
√ 12 + 4x − x 2
299) Find the integral
1
4 − x2
1
25 − 4x 2
1
9x 2 − 4
1
6x − 7 − x 2
1
( x + 1 ) 2 − 25
1
√x 2 + 4x + 2
1
√ ( 2 + x )2 − 1
1
√x 2 − 4x + 5
1
√9 + 8x − x 2
308) Evaluate
∫ √4 − x 2dx
309) Evaluate
∫ √25x 2 − 9dx
310) Evaluate
∫ √x 2 + x + 1dx
311) Evaluate
∫ √(x − 3)(5 − x)dx
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√x 2 + 2x + 10
√x 2 − 2x − 3
√(6 − x)(x − 4)
√(x + 1) 2 − 4
√9 − (2x + 5) 2
√81 + (2x + 1) 2
318) If P(A) =0.5, P(B) =0.8 and P(B/A) = 0.8, find P(A/B) and P(A ∪ B)
319) If A and B are two independent events such that P(A ∪ B)=0.6, P(A)=0.2, find P(B).
320) 3 2
If for two events A and B, P(A)= 4 , P(B)= 5 and A ∪ B=S (sample space), find
the conditional probability P(A/B).
321) The probability that a car being filled with petrol will also need an oil change is 0.30;
the probability that it needs a new oil filter is 0.40; and the probability that both the oil
and filter need changing is 0.15.
(i) If the oil had to be changed, what is the probability that a new oil filter is needed?
(ii) If a new oil filter is needed, what is the probability that the oil has to be changed
322) Two thirds of students in a class are boys and rest girls. It is known that the
probability of a girl getting a first grade is 0.85 and that of boys is 0.70. Find the
probability that a student chosen at random will get first grade marks.
323) Given P(A) = 0.4 and P(A ∪ B)=0.7. Find P(B) if
(i) A and B are mutually exclusive
(ii) A and B are independent events
(iii) P(A / B) = 0.4
(iv) P(B / A) = 0.5
324) An integer is chosen at random from the first ten positive integers. Find the
probability that it is
(i) an even number (ii) multiple of three
325) A die is rolled. If it shows an odd number, then find the probability of getting 5.
326) Three coins are tossed simultaneously, what is the probability of getting
i) exactly one head
ii) at least one head
iii) at most one head?
327) If A and B are two independent events such that, P(A)=0.4 and P(A ∪ B)=0.9. Find
P(B).
328) Suppose a fair die is rolled. Find the probability of getting
(i) an even number (ii) multiple of three
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329) A main road in a City has 4 crossroads with traffic lights. Each traffic light opens or
closes the traffic with the probability of 0.4 and 0.6 respectively. Determine the
probability of
(i) a car crossing the first crossroad without stopping
(ii) a car crossing first two crossroads without stopping
(iii) a car crossing all the crossroads, stopping at third cross.
(iv) a car crossing all the crossroads, stopping at exactly one cross.
330) Three letters are written to three different persons and addresses on three
envelopes are also written. Without looking at the addresses, what is the probability
that
(i) exactly one letter goes to the right envelopes
(ii) none of the letters go into the right envelopes?
[ ]
331)
x y
Let the matrix M= , If x,y and z are chosen at random from the set {1, 2,3,
z 1
} and repetition is allowed (i.e., x=y=z ), what is the probability that the given matrix M
is a singular matrix?
332) A die is thrown twice. Let A be the event, ‘First die shows 5’ and B be the event
'second die shows 5’. Find P(A ∪ B) .
333) A town has 2 fire engines operating independently. The probability that a fire engine
is available when needed is 0.96.
(i) What is the probability that a fire engine is available when needed?
(ii) What is the probability that neither is available when needed?
334) For a sports meet, a winners’ stand comprising of three wooden blocks is in the form
as shown in figure. There are six different colours available to choose from and three
of the wooden blocks is to be painted such that no two of them has the same colour.
Find the probability that the smallest block is to be painted in red, where red is one of
the six colours.
335) A man has 2 ten rupee notes, 4 hundred rupee notes and 6 five hundred rupee
notes in his pocket. If 2 notes are taken at random, what are the odds in favour of both
notes being of hundred rupee denomination and also its probability
336) Five mangoes and 4 apples are in a box. If two fruits are chosen at random, find the
probability that (i) one is a mango and the other is an apple (ii) both are of the same
variety
337) What is the chance that (i) non-leap year (ii) leap year should have fifty three
Sundays?
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338) An integer is chosen at random from the first 100 positive integers. What is the
probability that the integer chosen is a prime or multiple of 8?
339) A bag contains 7 red and 4 black balls, 3 balls are drawn at random. Find the
probability that (i) all are red (ii) one red and 2 black
340) A cricket club has 16 members, of whom only 5 can bowl. What is the probability
that in a team of 11 members at least 3 bowlers are selected
341) The odds that the event A occurs is 5 to 7, find P(A).,
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11th Standard
Maths
106 x 3 = 318
[ ] [ ]
1)
7 0 3 0
Find X and Y if X+Y= and X-Y=
2 5 0 3
2) Find non-Zero values of x satisfying the matrix equation,
x
[ ] [ ] [
2x
3
2
x
+2
8
4
5x
4x
=
x2 + 8
10
24
6x ]
[ ] [ ]
3)
α 0 1 0
If A= and B= find the values of α for which A2=B.
1 1 5 1
4) Under what condition is the matrix equation A2-B2 =(A-B)(A+B) is true?
5) If AB=A and BA=B, then show that A2=A and B2=B.
| |
6)
x sinθ cosθ
Prove that the determinant − sinθ −x 1 is independent ofθ?
cosθ 1 x
| |
7)
2y + 4 5y + 7 8y + a
If a,b, c are in A.P. find the value of 3y + 5 6y + 8 9y + b
4y + 6 7y + 9 10y + c
| |
8)
a 2 + 2a 2a + 1 1
Prove that 2a + 1 a+2 1 =(a-1)3
3 3 1
| |
9)
− 2a a+b a+c
Prove that b + a − 2b b + c =4(a+b)(b+c)(c+a). Using factor theorem.
c+a c+b − 2c
10) Show that the points (a, b+c)(b, c+a) and (c, a+b) and C(c, a+b) are collinear.
[ ] [ ]
11)
3 7 −3 2
Find matrix C if A = ,B = and 5C + 2B =A.
2 5 4 −1
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| |
12)
a+b+c −c −b
Prove that −c a+b+c −a = 2(a + b)(b + c)(c + a)
−b −a a+b+c
| |
13)
1 / a2 bc b+c
Prove that 1 / b 2 ca c+a =0
1 / c2 ab a+b
| |
14)
a−b−c 2a 2a
Prove that 2b b−c−a 2b = (a + b + c) 3
2c 2c c−a−b
| |
15)
1 a a3
Prove that 1 b b 3 = (a − b)(b − c)(c − a)(a + b + c)
1 c c3
| |
16)
y+z x y
Prove that z + x z x = (x + y + z)(x − z) 2
x+y y z
| |
17)
− a2 ab ac
Prove that LHS = ab − b2 bc = 4a 2b 2c 2
ac bc − c2
| |
18)
1 a a2
Using factor method show that 1 b b 2 = (a - b) (b - c) (c - a).
1 c c2
| |
19)
| |
1 a a 2 1 − 2a 2 − a2 − a2
Show that a 1 a = − a2 −1 a 2 − 2a
a a 1 − a2 a 2 − 2a −1
20) → → →
Shown that the points with position vectors →
a − 2 b + 3→
c − 2→
a + 3 b + 2→
c and − 8→
a + 13 b
are collinear.
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21) Prove using vectors the mid-points of two opposite sides of a quadrilateral and the
mid-points of the diagonals are the vertices of a parallelogram.
22) Show that the points whose position vectors given by
(i) − 2î + 3ĵ + 5, î + 2ĵ + 3k̂, 7î − k̂
→ →
(ii) î − 2ĵ + 3k̂, 2î + 3ĵ − 4k̂ and− 7 j + 10 k are collinear.
23) → → → → →
Find the unit vectors parallel to the sum of 3 i − 5 j + 8 k and − 2 i − 2 k
24) The vertices of a triangle have position vectors 4î + 5ĵ + 6k̂, 5î + 6ĵ + 4k̂, 6î + 4ĵ + 5k̂
Prove that the triangle is equilateral.
25) Prove that the points 2î + 3ĵ + 4k̂, 3î + 4ĵ + 2k̂, 4î + 2ĵ + 3k̂ form an equilateral triangle.
26) Examine whether the vectors î + 3ĵ + k̂, 2î − ĵ − k̂ and 7ĵ + 5k̂ are coplanar
27) → →
| | | |
If a + b = 60, a − b = 40; and b = 46 find | a | ||
→ → → →
28) If the sum of two unit vectors is a unit vector prove that the magnitude oftheir
difference √3 is
29) Show that the vector î + ĵ + k̂ is equally inclined with the coordinate axes.
30) Show that the points whose positions vectors 4î − 3ĵ + k̂ ,2î − 4ĵ + 5k̂ ,î − ĵ from a right
angled triangle.
31) →
Let u, v and w be vectors such that u + v + w = o .If |u| = 3 , | v | = 4 and |w | = 5
→ → → → → → → → →
→ → → → →
then find u. v + v. w. u
32) Find the vectors whose length 5 and which are perpendicular to the vectors
→ → → → → → →
→
a = 3 i + j − 4 k and b = 6 i + 5 j − 2 k
33) → → → → → → → → →
If a, b, c be unit vectors such that a. b = a. c = 0 and the angle between b and c is
( )
→ → →
π / 6 Prove that a = ± 2 b × c
34) ex − e − x
Prove that lim x → 0 x
=2
35) 3
x −8
Evaluate lim x → 2 2
x −4
36) √x 2 − 1 + √ x − 1
Evaluate lim x → 1 if x>1
√x 2 − 1
37) ( 2x − 3 ) √x − 1
2x 2 + x − 3
38) x9 − a9
It lim x → a x − a = 9, find all possible values of a.
39) 3
(x+2) 2 − (a+2)
3
2
Evaluate lim x → a x−a
40) sin x
Evaluate lim x → π
x−π
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{
41)
sin 2x
sin 3x
if x≠0
Examine the continuity of f(x) = at x=0
2 if x=0
{
42)
2x, x < 2
Let f(x) = 2, x = 2 . Prove that 2 is a removable discontinuity of f.
x 2, x > 2
43) 2x + 3sin x
If f(x) = 3x + 2sin x , x ≠ 0is continuous at x = 0, then find f(0).
44) a + bx, x<1
Suppose f(x) = { 4, x = 1 and,if limx → 1f(x) = f(1) .What are possible values of a
b − ax x>1
and b?
45) |x|
x≠0
Evaluate limx → 0f(x) ,where f(x) = { 0
0 x=0
(√ )
46)
Evaluate limx → ∞ x 2 − x + 1 + x
{
47) x − 1, x < 2
Show that the function f(x) = is not differentiable at x = 2.
2x − 3, x ≥ 2
48) Show thatf(x) = x 2 is differentiable at x = 1 and find f ′ (1)
49) Differentiate f(x) = e 2xfrom first principles.
50) Differentiate log 7(log 7x)
51) dy 1
If y = √x + 1 + √x − 1 prove that x 2 + 1 = y. √ dx 2
( )
52)
dy
If xy = 4, Prove that x + y 2 = 3y.
dx
( )
53)
1 1
Differentiate sec − 1 , 0<x<
2x 2 − 1 √2
54) dy
If x 2 + 2xy + y 3 = 42, find dx
55) dy π
If x =asec 3θ and y = atan 3θ find at θ =
dx 3
56) Differentiate log(1 + x 2) with respect to tan − 1x
57) If f(x)=2x2+3x-5, then prove that f' (0) + 3 f' (-1) = 0
6 sin x log10x + e
59) If y =A cos4x + B sin 4x, A and B are constants then Show that y2 + 16y = 0
60) If Y = cos (m sin-1 x), prove that (1 - x2) y3 -3xy2 + (m2 - 1) y1 = 0
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61) x4 + x2 + 1
Evaluate ∫ dx
x2 + x − 1
62) sin 6x + cos 6x
Evaluate ∫
sin 2xcos 2x
63)
(a +b )
x x 2
Evaluate ∫ dx
a xb x
64) 2
Evaluate if f'(x) = 3x2 - and f (1) = 0, find f (x)
x3
65) π
Evaluate ∫ √1 + sinx dx, 0< x < 2
66) sin
Evaluate ∫ dx
√3 + 2cosx
67) Evaluate ∫ cot 3 x dx
68) 1
Evaluate ∫ 2 dx
4x − 4x + 3
69) e −x
Evaluate ∫ dx
16 + 9e − 2x
70) Evaluate ∫ tan − 1 x dx
71) Evaluate x2 e2x
72) Evaluate cosec3x
73) 1
16 − x 2
74) 1
7 − (4x + 1) 2
75) 1
5 − 6x − 9x 2

1
I=∫ dx
x 2 − 3x − 3
√x 2 − 3x + 10
√1 − 3x − x 2
√(2 − x)(3 + x)
80) A die is rolled. If the outcome is an even number, what is the probability that it is a
prime number?
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81) Two unbiased die are thrown. Find the probability that the sum is 8 or greater if 3
appears on the first die.
82) One card is drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. If E is the event, "the card
drawn is a king or queen" and F is the event "the card drawn is a queen or an ace",
then find P(E/F).
83) A basket contains 20 apples and 10 oranges out of which 5 apples and 3 oranges are
defective. If a person takes out 2 at random what is the probability that either both are
apples or both are good?
84) 2 1 1
Three events A, B and C have probalilities , and respectively. Given that P(A ∩
5 3 2
1 1
C) = , P(B ∩ C) = find P(C/B) and P(Aˉ ∩ C)? ˉ
5 4
85) 2
The probability that a person will get an electric contract and the probability that he
3
4 2
will not get plumbing contract is 7 . If the probability of getting atleast one contract is 3
. What is the probability tht he will get both?
86) A fair dice is rolled. Consider the following events A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 3} and C ={2,
3, 4, 5} Find (i) P(A/B) and P(B/A) (ii) P(A ∩ B/C)
87) A and B are two events such that P(A) ≠ 0. Find P(B/A) if (i) A is a subset of B (ii) A
∩B=ϕ
88) A die is thrown 3 times. Events A and B are defined as follows.
A: getting 4 on third die
B: getting 6 on the first and 5 on the second throw. Find the probability of A given that
B has already occurred.
89) In a school there are 1000 students, out of which 430 are girls. It is known that out of
430, 10% of the girls study in class XII. What is the probability that a student chosen
randomly studies in class XII given that the chosen student is a girl?
90) A bag contains 10 white and 15 black balls. 2 balls are drawn in succession without
replacement. What is the probability that first is white and second is black?
91) 2 1 1
Three events A, B and C have probabilities , and respectively. Given that P(
5 3 2
1 1
A ∩ C) = 5 , P(B ∩ C) = 4 find P(C/B) and P(Aˉ ∩ C) ˉ ?
92) Two dice are tossed. Find whether the following events A and B are independent.
A = {(x, y): x+ y = 11}, B = {x, y): x ≠ 5}. Where (x, y) denote a typical sample point.
93) A persons has undertaken a construction job. The probabilities are 0.65, that there
will be strike, 0.80 that the construction job will be completed on time, if there is no
strike and 0.32 that the construction job will be completed on time if there is a strike.
Determine the probability that the construction job will be completed on time.
94) In a single throw of two dice, find the probability of obtaining (i) sum of less than S, (ii)
a sum of greater than 10, (iii) a sum of 9 or 11.
95) Three coins are tossed once. Find the probability of getting (i) exactly two heads (ii) at
least two heads (iii) atmost two heads.
96) A bag contains 5 white and 7 black balls. 3 balls are drawn at random. Find the
probability that (i) all are white (ii) one white and 2 black.
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97) A and B are two events associated with random experiment for which p(A) = 0.36,
(
P(A or B) = 0.90 and P(A and B) = 0.25. Find (i) P Aˉ ∩ Bˉ . )
98) The probability of an event A occurring is 0.5 and B occurring is 0.3. If A and B are
mutually exclusive events, then find the probability of neither A nor B occurring.
99) A factory has two Machines-I and II. Machines-I produces 25% of items and Machine-
II produces 75% of the items of the total output. Further 3% of the items produce by
Machine-I are defective whereas 4% produced by Machine-II are defective. If an item
is drawn at random what is the probability that it is defective?
100) There are two identical boxes containing respectively 5 white and 3 red balls, 4
white and 6 red balls. A box is chosen at random and a ball is drawn from it (i) find the
probability that the ball is white (ii) if the ball is white, what is the probability that it from
the first box?
101) In a box containing 10 bulbs, 2 ae defective. What is the probability that among 5
bulbs chosen at random, none is defective?
102) Given p(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.6 and P(A ∩ B) = 0.24 .Find
(i) P(A ∪ B)
→
(ii) P(A ∩ B)
( )
(iii) P A ∩ Bˉ
(iv) P (Aˉ ∪ Bˉ )
(v) P(Aˉ ∩ B) ˉ
103) The probability that a new ship will get an award for its design is 0.25, the probability
that it will get an award for the efficient use of materials is 0.35 and that it will get both
awards is 0.15. What is the probability, that (i) it will get atleast one of the two awards
(ii) it will get only one of the awards?
104) IfP(A) = 0.4, PCB) = 0.7 and PCB/A) = 0.5, find P(A/B) and P(A ∪ B)
105) A husband and wife appear in an interview for two vacancies in the same post.
1 1
The probability of husband's selection is and that of wife's selection is .What is
6 5
the probability that (i) both of them will be selected, (ii) only one of them will be
selected, (iii) none of them will be selected?
106) For a student the probability of getting admission in lIT is 60% and probability of
getting admission in Anna university is 75%. Find the probability that (i) getting
admission in only one of these, (ii) getting admission in atleast one of these.
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5 MARKS VOLUME 2
11th Standard
Maths
286 x 5 = 1430
[ ]
1)
1 3 5
Express the matrix A= − 6 8 3 as the sum of a symmetric and a skew-symmetric
−4 6 5
matrices.
[ ]
2)
1 0 2
If A= 0 2 1 and A3-6A2+7A+KI=O,find the value of k.
2 0 3
[ ]
3)
cos x − sin x 0
Show that f(x)f(y)=f(x+y) where f(x)= sinx cosx 0 .
0 0 1
4) If A and B are symmetric matrices of same order, prove that
AB + BA is a symmetric matrix
5) If A and B are symmetric matrices of same order, prove that
AB - BA is a skew-symmetric matrix.
[ ]
6)
1 3 −2
Compute all minors, cofactors of A and hence compute |A| if A= 4 −5 6 .Also
−3 5 2
check that | A | remains unaltered by expanding along any row or any column.
7) Without expanding the determinants, show that | B | = 2| A |.
[ ] [ ]
b+c c+a a+b a b c
Where B = c + a a+b b + c and A = b c a
a+b b+c c+a c a b
| |
8)
a2 bc ac + c 2
Prove that a 2 + ab b2 ac = 4a 2b 2c 2
ab b 2 + bc c2
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| |
9)
1+a 1 1
Prove that 1
1
1+b
1 1+c
1 = abc 1 +
( 1
a
+
1
b
+
1
c ) .
| |
10)
a b aα + b
If b c bα + c = 0.
aα + b bα + c 0
prove that a, b, c are in G.P. or α is a root of ax2 + 2bx + c = 0.
| |
11)
1 a a 2 − bc
Prove that 1 b b 2 − ca = 0.
1 c c 2 − ab
| |
12)
a b c
If a, b, c are pth, qth and rth terms of an A.P, find the value of p q r
1 1 1
| |
13)
a2 + x2 ab ac
Show that ab b2 + x2 bc is divisible by x4.
ac bc c2 + x2
14) If a, b, c are all positive, and are pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P., show that
| |
loga p 1
logb q 1 = 0.
logc r 1
| |
15)
1 log xy log xz
Find the value of log yx 1 log yz if x, y, z ≠ 1.

log zx log zy 1
[ ] [ ]
16)
4 3 −2 1 3 3
Verify that det(AB) = (det A) (det B) for A= 1 0 7 and B= − 2 4 0 .
2 3 −5 9 7 5
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| |
17)
x+1 3 5
Using Factor Theorem, prove that 2 x+2 5 =(x-1)2(x+9)
2 3 x+4
| |
18)
1 x2 x3
Prove that 1 y2 y 3 =(x-y)(y-z)(z-x)(xy+yz+zx).
1 z2 z3
| |
19)
(q + r) 2 p2 p2
Prove that |A| = q2 (r + p) 2 q2 =2pqr(p+q+r)3.
r2 r2 (p + q) 2
| |
20)
1 1 1
In a triangle ABC, if 1 + sinA 1 + sinB 1 + sinC = 0,
sinA(1 + sinA) sinB(1 + sinB) sinC(1 + sinC)
prove that △ABC is an isosceles triangle.
21) Solve the following problems by using Factor Theorem :
| |
x a a
Show that a x a = (x − a) 2(x + 2a)
a a x
| |
b+c a−c a−b
Show that b − c c+a b − a = 8abc
c−b c−a a+b
| |
x+a b c
Solve a x+b c =0
a b x+c
| |
b+c a a2
Show that c + a b b 2 =(a+b+c)(a-b)(b-c)(c-a).
a+b c c2
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| |
4−x 4+x 4+x
Solve 4 + x 4−x 4+x =0.
4+x 4+x 4−x
| |
26)
1 1 1
Show that x y z =(x- y)( y -z)(z -x).
x2 y2 z2
27) If A1, B1, C1 are the cofactors of a1, b2,c3, respectively, i = 1 to 3 in
| | | |
a1 b1 c1 A1 B1 C1
|A|= a 2 b2 c 2 , show that A 2 B2 C 2 =|A|2

a3 b3 c3 A3 B3 C3
| |
28)
0 1
If A= find x and y such that (xI +yA)2 =A
−1 0
29) If A is a square matrix such that A2=I, then find the simplified value of (A-I)3+(A+I)3-
7A.
30) Prove that a matrix which is both symmetric as well as skew-symmetric is a null
matrix.
| |
31)
sinα cosα sin(α + δ)
Without expanding evaluate the determinant sinβ cosβ sin(β + δ)
sinγ cosγ sin(γ + δ)
| | | |
32)
Ax x2 1 A B C
Let △ = By y2 1 and △ 1 = x y z then how that △ 1 = △
Cz z2 1 yz zx xy
| |
33)
x y z
2
show that x y2 z 2 =xyz(x-y)(y-z)(z-x)
x3 y3 z3
| |
34)
1 a b
Let a, b, c denote the sides BC, CA and AB respectively of △ABC. If 1 c a =0
1 b c
then find the value of sin2A+sin2B+sin2C.
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35) Find the equation of the line joining A(1,3) and B(0,0) using determinants and find k if
D(k,0) is a point such that area of △ABC is 3 sq. units.
36) If A(x1,y1), B(x2,y2) and C(x3,y3) are vertices of an equilateral triangle whose each
| |
x1 y1 2
side is equal to a, then prove that x 2 y2 2 =3a4

x3 y3 2
[ ] [ ] [ ]
37)
1 8 1 3 −4 6
If A = B= C=
4 3 7 4 3 −5
Prove that
(l) AB ≠ BA
(it)A(BC) = (AB)C
(iii) A(B + C) = AB + AC
(iv) AI = IA = A
[ ]
38)
2 3
If A = find A2 - 7A - 21.
4 5
[ ] [ ]
39)
4 6 4 6
Solve : X + 2Y = ;X − Y =
−8 10 −8 10
[ ] [ ]
40)
−2 1 3 2 −1 −3
Solve::2X + Y = + 5 −7 3 =0;X − Y = −5 7 −3
4 5 4 −4 −5 −4
[ ]
41)
3 −5
If A = ,show that A2 - 5A - 141 = 0 where 1 is the unit matrix of order 2.
−4 2
[ ]
42)
3 −2
If A = ,find k so that A2 = kA - 2I.
4 −2
[ ]
43)
1 2 2
If A = 2 1 2 ,Show that k so that A2 -4A- 51= 0
2 2 1
[ ] [ ]
44)
1 2 3 −1
If A = ,B = verify the following:
2 0 1 0
[ ] [ ]
45)
1 −1 x 1
If A = and B = and (A + B)2=A2 + B2, find X and.
2 −1 y −1
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| |
46)
a2 + λ ab ac
Prove that ab b2 + λ bc (
= λ2 a2 + b2 + c2 + λ )
ac bc c2 + λ
| |
47)
1 a a3
Prove that 1 b b 3 = (a - b) (b - c) (c - a) (a + b + c).
1 c c3
| |
48)
a b c
Factorise a 2 b2 c2 .
bc ca ab
49) In the set Z of integers, define mRn if m-n is divisible by 7.Prove that R is an
50) Prove that the line segment joining the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel
to the third side whose length is half of the length of the third side.
51) Prove that the line segments joining the midpoints of the adjacent sides of a
quadrilateral form a parallelogram.
52) If ABCD is a quadrilateral and E and F are the midpoints of AC and BD respectively,
→ → → → →
then prove that AB + AD +CB+CD = 4EF.
53) Prove that the points whose position vectors 2î + 4ĵ + 3k̂, 4î + ĵ + 9k̂ and 10î − ĵ + 6k̂
form a right angled triangle.
54) Show that the vectors 5î + 6ĵ + 7k̂, 7î − 8ĵ + 9k̂, 3î + 20ĵ + 5k̂ are coplanar.
55) A triangle is formed by joining the points (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0) and (0, 0, 1). Find the
direction cosines of the medians.
56) Show that the following vectors are coplanar î −2ĵ +3k̂,-2 î +3ĵ - 4 k̂ ,-ĵ +2 k̂ .
57) Show that the following vectors are coplanar 5î +6ĵ +7k̂ ,7 î -8ĵ +9 k̂,3î+20ĵ +5k̂ .
58) The position vectors of the vertices of a triangle are î + 2ĵ + 3k̂; 3î − 4ĵ + 5k̂ and
− 2î + 3ĵ − 7k̂.Find the perimeter of the triangle.
59) → →
Let→a, b, →cbe three vectors such that | →a |= 3, | b |= 4, | →
c |= 5 and each one of them
→
being perpendicular to the sum of the other two, find | → a+b+→ c |.
60) → → → → → → → → → →
Three vectors a, band c are such that | a | = 2, | b | = 3, | c | = 4, and a + b + c = 0
→ →
.Find 4→a. b + 3 b. →
c + 3→
c. →
a.
61) → → →
If a, b, care position vectors of the vertices A, B, C of a triangle ABC, show that the
1 → → → → → →
area of the triangle ABC is 2 | a × b + b + c + c × a | .Also deduce the condition for
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collinearity of the points A, B, and C.

62) Let P, Q, R and S be points with position. vectors3î − 2ĵ − k̂, 2î + 3ĵ − 4k̂, − î + ĵ + 2k̂
and 4î + 5ĵ + rk̂. Find the value of it so that P, Q, Rand S are co-planar.
63) 1
Prove that the smallar angle between any two diagonals of a cube is cos-1 ( ).
3
64) Let A, Band C represent the angles of a △ABC and a, band c represent the lengths of
the sides opposite to them, then prove that a2 = b2 + c2 - 2bc cos A (Law of cosines)
65) → → →
Let a = î + ĵ + 2k̂ and b = î + 2ĵ + k̂ and c be a unit vectorin the plane determined by
→ → → →
a and b. If c is perpendicular to the vector î + ĵ + k̂ and makes an obtuse angle with a,
ĵ − k̂
then prove that →
c =
√2
66) Let A, Band C represent the angles of a △ABC and a, b, c represent the lengths of
the sides opposite to them, then prove that a = b cos C + c cos B (Projection formula)
67)
Let a = 2î + ĵ − 2k̂ and b = î + ĵ . Let c be a vector such that a. c = | c |, | c − a | = 2√2
→ → → → → → → →
| |
→
and the angle between and is 30o.Then find the value of (→
a × b) × →
c
68)
||
If a, b and c are three vectors such that | a | = 3. b = 4 and | c | =
→ → → → → →
√24 sum of any two
vectors is orthogonal to the third vector, then find | a + b + c |.
→ → →
69)
If | a | = | b | = | a + b |=1 then prove that | a − b | = √3
→ → → → → →
70) → →
Let →
a, b and →
c be unit vectors such that →
a is perpendicular to both b and →
c and further
π
( )
→ → → → →
the angle between b and c is . Then a = ± 2 b × c
6
71) → → → →
Let ABC be a triangle,BC = a, CA = b and AB = →
→
c. Then prove that
→ → → → → →
a × b = b × c = c × a.
72) → →
| | | |
If a + b = 60 , a − b = 40 and b = 46 find | a | . ||
→ → → →
73) Find the projection of:

(i) î − ĵ on Z-axis
^
(ii) î + 2ĵ − 2k̂ on 2î − j − 2k̂
(iii) 3î + ĵ − k̂ on 4î − ĵ + 2k̂
74) Sketch the graph of f, then identify the values of x0 for which lim x → x f(x) exists.
o
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75)
76) Sketch the graph of a function f that satisfies the given values :
f(0) is undefined
lim x → 0f(x) = 4
f(2) = 6
lim x → 2f(x) = 3
77) Sketch the graph of a function f that satisfies the given values :
f(- 2) = 0
f(2) = 0
lim x → − 2f(x) = 0
lim x → − 2f(x) does not exist.
√x 2 + 1 − 1
lim x → 0 2
√x + 16 − 4
√
3 7 + x3 − √3 + x 2
lim x − 1 x−1
80) 2 − √x + 2
Evaluate the following limits : lim x → 2
3√ 2 − 3√ 4 − x
√x − b − √a − b
lim x → a (a > b)
x2 − a2
82) According to Einstein’s theory of relativity, the mass m of a body moving with velocity
mO
v is m = , where m0 is the initial mass and c is the speed of light. What happens
√
v2
1−
c2
to m as v → c − Why is a left hand limit necessary?
√
83) 32 1 − e 2t√32k
The velocity in ft/sec of a falling object is modeled by r(t) = − k 1 + e − 2r√32k
,where k
is a constant that depends upon the size and shape of the object and the density of the
air. Find the limiting velocity of the object, that is, find lim t → ∞r(t).
84) 160x − 0.4 + 90
Suppose that the diameter of an animal’s pupils is given by f(x) = − 0.4 , where x
4x + 15
is the intensity of light and f(x) is in mm. Find the diameter of the pupils
with minimum light.
85) 160x − 0.4 + 90
Suppose that the diameter of an animal’s pupils is given by f(x) = − 0.4 , where
4x + 15
x is the intensity of light and f(x) is in mm. Find the diameter of the pupils
with maximum light.
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86) 1+2+3+ . . . +n 1
Show that lim x → ∞ =
3n 2 + 7n + 2 6
87) 1 + 2 + . . . . + ( 3n ) 2
2 2 9
Show that lim x → ∞ ( 1 + 2 + . . . + 5n ) ( 2n + 3 ) = 25
88) 1 1 1 1
Show that lim x → ∞ + + +... + =1
1.2 2.3 3.4 n(n+1)
89)
⌊⌋ ⌊⌋
1
Show that lim x → 0 + x[ x + x + . . . . +
2
⌊⌋ 15
x
] = 120
90) 3x − 1
Evaluate : lim x → 0 .
√1 + x − 1
91) 4√2 − ( cos x + sin x ) 5
Evaluate : lim x → π
1 − sin2x
4
92) Do the limits of following functions exist as x → 0 ? State reasons for your answer.
sin | x |
x
93) sinx
Do the limits of following functions exist as x → 0 ? State reasons for your answer.
|x|
x⌊x⌋
sin | x |
sin ( x − ⌊ x ⌋ )
x− ⌊x⌋
96) sin ( α ) n
Evaluate the following limits :lim α → 0
( sinα ) m
97) √x 2 + a 2 − a
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → 0 2 2
√x + b − b
98) 1 1 1
Evaluate the following limits :limx x → ∞ x[3 x + 1 − cos( x ) − e x ]
99) √1 + sinx − √1 − sinx
Evaluate the following limits :lim x → 0 tanx
100) x
e −e −x
sinx
101) sin x ( 1 − cos x )
x3
102) Describe the interval(s) on which each function is continuous.
103) A tomato wholesaler finds that the price of a newly harvested tomatoes is Rs. 0.16
per kg if he purchases fewer than 100 kgs each day. However, if he purchases at least
100 kgs daily, the price drops to Rs. 0.14 per kg. Find the total cost function and
discuss the cost when the purchase is 100 kgs.
104) At the given point xo discover whether the given function is continuous or
discontinuous citing the reasons for your answer :
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105) At the given point xo discover whether the given function is continuous or
discontinuous citing the reasons for your answer :
106) x2 − 1
, if x≠1
Show that the function { x − 1 is continuous on ( − ∞, ∞)
3, if x=1
107) x4 − 1
, if x≠1
For what value of αis this function f(x)={ x − 1 continuous at x = 1?
α, if x=1
108) 0, if x < 0
Let f(x)={ x 2, if 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 .Graph the function. Show that f(x) continuous on
4, if x≥2
( − ∞, ∞).
109) Find the points at which f is discontinuous. At which of these points f is continuous
from the right, from the left, or neither? Sketch the graph of f.
110) Find the points at which f is discontinuous. At which of these points f is continuous
(x − 1) 3, if x < 0
from the right, from the left, or neither? Sketch the graph of f. f(x)={
(x + 1) 3, if x ≥ 0
111) A function f is defined as follows :
0, for x < 0;
x, for 0 ≤ x < 1;
f(x)={
− x 2 + 4x − 2, for 1 ≤ x < 3;
4 − x, for x ≥ 3
Is the function continuous?
112) Which of the following functions f has a removable discontinuity at x = x0? If the
discontinuity is removable, find a function g that agrees with f for x ≠ x0 and is
continuous on R
x 2 − 2x − 8
f(x) = x+2
, xo = − 2
continuous on R
x 3 + 64
f(x) = , xo = − 4
x+4
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continuous on R
3 + √x
f(x) = 9 − x , x o = 9
115) Find the constant b that makes g continuous on ( − ∞, ∞)
116) π
Consider the function f(x)=x sin x . What value must we give f(0) in order to make
the function continuous everywhere?
117) x2 − 1
The function f(x) = 3 is not defined at x = 1. What value must we give f(1) inorder
x −1
to make f(x) continuous at x = 1?
[ ]
118)
1 (1+x)
Evaluate lim x → 0 x − log 2
x
119) x 9 − 3x 8 + x 6 − 9x 4 − 4x 2 − 16x + 84
√ x 5 − 3x 4 − 4x + 12
120) √1 − x 2 − √1 + x 2
2x 2
( )
121)
x4 − 1 x3 − k3
Find k if lim x → 1 x − 1 = lim x → k 2 2
x −k
122) 4x − 1
√1 + x − 1
( )
123)
π
Evaluate lim x → π − x tanx
2 2
124) x − cos ( sin − 1 ( x ) )

−1
√2 1 − tan ( sin x )
125) Examine the continuity of \(f\left( x \right) \quad at\quad x=\frac { 1 }{ 2 } where\quad
f\left( x \right) =\begin{cases} \frac { 1 }{ 2 } -x,\quad 0\le x\le \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \quad \\
1\quad ,\quad \quad x=\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \\ \frac { 3 }{ 2 } -x,\quad \frac { 1 }{ 2 }
{
126)
kx 2, x ≤ 2
Determine k, so that f(x) = is continuous.
3, x > 2
{
127)
1, x≤3
If f(x) = ax + b, 3 < x < 5 is continuous, prove that a = 3 and b = - 8.
7, 5≤x
128) Discuss continuity of (x) = 1 − x 2wher x દ [-1,1]
√
129) Show that the following functions are not differentiable at the indicated value of x.
− x + 2, x ≤ 2
f(x)={ ; x=2
2x − 4, x > 2
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130) Show that the following functions are not differentiable at the indicated value of x.
131) t−2
Find the derivative of the function g(t)=( 2t + 1 ) 9 .
132) Differentiate (2x + 1)5 (x3 - x + 1)4.
133) 1+x
If y = tan-1( 1 − x ), find y ′
134) Differentiate: y=(2x-5)4(8x2-5)-3
135) 3
Differentiate: y = (x 2 + 1) x 2 + 2 √
136) 4
√
t3 + 1
Differentiate: s(t) =
t3 − 1
137)
Differentiate: y = √ x + √ x + √x
138) Differentiate: y=sin (tan(√sinx))
139) 1−x 2
Differentiate: y = sin − 1( ) .
1 + x2
140) dy
Find if x4+x2y3-y5=2x+1
dx
141) dy
Find dx if sin y=ycos 2x
142) Find the derivative of y =
√x 2 + 4. sin 2x.2 x
143) 3
x4 √x 2 + 1
Differentiate: y =
( 3x + 2 ) 5
144) 1+x
If y=tan-1( 1 − x ), find y'.
145) Find the derivative of xx with respect to x log x.
146) Find the derivative of tan-1(1+x2) with respect to x2+x+1.
147) Differentiate sin(ax2+bx+c) with respect to cos(lx2+mx+n)
148) Find y' if x4+y4=16.
149) Find the second order derivative if x and y are given by
x = a cos t
y = a sin t.
150) d 2y
Find 2 if x2+y2=4.
dx
151) Find the derivative of the y = xcosx
152) Find the derivative of the y = xlogx + (log x)x
153) Find the derivative of the xy = e ( x − y )
√
154) Find the derivative of the xy = yx
155) y
√
Find the derivative of the x 2 + y 2 = tan − 1( x )
156) Find the derivative of the tan (x + y) + tan (x - y) = x
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157) dy − ( 1 + y sin ( xy ) )
Find the derivative of the If cos (xy) = x, show that =
dx x sin xy
√
158) 1 − cos x
Find the derivative of the tan − 1 1 + cos x
159) 6x
Find the derivative of the tan − 1( )
1 − 9x 2
√
160) 1−x
Find the derivative of the cos(2tan − 1 ).
1+x
161) Find the derivative of the x = a (cos t + t sin t) ; y = a (sin t - t cos t)

162) 1 − t2 3
Find the derivative of the x = 2 , y = a sin t 1+t
163) −1 1−x
2
Find the derivative of the cos ( )
1 + x2
164) Find the derivative of the sin-1(3x-4x3)
165) cos x + sin x
Find the derivative of the tan-1( )
cos x − sin x
166) √1 + x 2
−1
−1 du
If u= tan x
and v=tan -1 x, find dv
167) sin x cos x
Find the derivative with tan − 1( ) with respect to tan − 1( 1 + sin x ) .
1 + cos x
168) If y=etan-1x, Show that (1+x2)y"+(2x-1)y'=0.
169) sin − 1x
If y = , Show that (1-x2)y2-3xy1-y=0.
√1 − x
2
170) π 1
If x = a (θ + sin θ), y = a (1 - cos θ) then prove that at θ = 2 , y "= a
171) dy sin 2 ( a + y )
If sin y=x sin (a+y), then prove that dx = sin a
, a ≠ nπ.
172) d 2y dy
If y = (cos − 1x) 2 ,prove that (1 − x 2) −x − 2 = 0. Hence find y2 when x=0
dx 2 dx
{
173)
Discuss the differentiability of f(x) = xe − ( 1

|x|
+x
1
) , x ≠ 0 at x=0
0, x=0
174) ′ xf ( 2 ) − ( 2 ) f ( x )
If f(2) = 4 andf (2) = 1, then find lim x → 2
x
{
175)
x 2, x≤c
For what value of a and b is the function f(x) = is differentiable at x =
ax + b, x > c
c.
√
176) 1 + ex dy ex
If y = , show that =
1 − ex dx ( 1 − ex ) √1 − e 2x
177) π π
Differentiate tan − 1(secx + tanx), − 2 < x < 2 with respect to 'x'.
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178) y dy x+y
If log(x 2 + y 2) = 2tan − 1 , Show that = .
x dx x−y
179) Differentiate (sinx) cos − 1x
with respect to 'x'.
x
180) Differentiate x with respect to x log x
( )
181)
1
If x = tan a logy then show that 1 + x (2 d 2y
2 + )
(2x −
dx
a)
dy
dx
= 0.
182) 2 2 d 2y
If x = 4z + 5, y = 6z + 7z + 3, find
dx 2
183) Discuss the differentiability of the functions:
1, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
(i) f(x) = { at = 1
x, x > 1
2x − 3, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 at x = 2, x = 4
(ii) f(x){ 2
x −3 2<x≤1
(3 see x - 4 cosec x) (2 sin x + 5 cos x)
sinx + xcosx
xsinx − cosx
186) If f '(x)=3x2-4x+5 and f(1)=3, then find f(x).

187) A train started from Madurai Junction towards Coimbatore at 3 pm (time t = 0) with
velocity v(t)=20t+50 kilometre per hour, where t is measured in hours. Find the
distance covered by the train at 5 pm.
188) The rate of change of weight of person w in kg with respect to their height h in
dw
centimetres is given approximately by
dh
= 4.364 × 10 − 5h 2. Find weight as a function
of height. Also find the weight of a person whose height is 150 cm.
189) 18
A tree is growing so that, after t - years its height is increasing at a rate of cm per
√t
year Assume that when t = 0, the height is 5 cm. Find the height of the tree after 4
years
190) 18
A tree is growing so that, after t - years its height is increasing at a rate of cm
√t
per year Assume that when t = 0, the height is 5 cm. After how many years will the
height be 149 cm?
191) At a particular moment, a student needs to stop his speedy bike to avoid a collision
with the barrier ahead at a distance 40 metres away from him. Immediately he slows
(retardation) the bike under braking at a rate of 8 metre/second2. If the bike is moving
at a speed of 24m/s, when the brakes are applied, would it stop before collision?
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192) If f"'(x)=12x-6 and f(1)=30, f '(1) =5 find f(x).

193) A ball is thrown vertically upward from the ground with an initial velocity of 39.2
m/sec. If the only force considered is that attributed to the acceleration due to gravity,
find
(i) how long will it take for the ball to strike the ground?
(ii) the speed with which will it strike the ground? and
(iii) how high the ball will rise?
194) A wound is healing in such a way that t days since Sunday the area of the wound
3
has been decreasing at a rate of − cm 2 per day. If on Monday the area of the
( t + 2 )2
wound was 2 cm2
(i) What was the area of the wound on Sunday?
(ii) What is the anticipated area of the wound on Thursday if it continues to heal at the
same rate?
195) Evaluate ∫ (x − 3)√x + 2dx.
196) 1
Evaluate ∫ dx
√ x + 1 + √x
197) 3x + 7
Evaluate ∫ dx
x 2 − 3x + 2
198) x+3
Evaluate ∫ dx
( x + 2 )2 ( x + 1 )
(3x + 4)√3x + 7
1
√x + 3 − √x − 4
x+1
(x+2) (x+3)
1
( x − 1 ) ( x + 2 )2
3x − 9
( x − 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x2 + 1 )
x3
(x−1) (x−2)
205) 2x
Evaluate : ∫ tan − 1( )dx
1 − x2
x 2e 5x
x 3cos x
x 3e − x
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27 x2e3x
x2cos x
x3sin x
xsin − 1
√1 − x 2
x5ex2
214) 8x
Integrate the function with respect to x: tan − 1( )
1 − 16x 2
215) 2x
Integrate the function with respect to x: sin − 1( )
1 + x2
216) 1−x 2
Evaluate the fintegral ∫ e x( ) dx
1 + x2
2
−1 1+x+x
e tan x( 2 )1+x
log x
( 1 + logx ) 2
219) 3x + 5
Evaluate the integral ∫ dx
x 2 + 4x + 7
220) x+1
x 2 − 3x + 1
221) 2x + 3
√ x2 + x + 1
222) 5x − 7
√ 3x − x 2 − 2

2x − 3
2
x + 4x − 12
5x − 2
2 + 2x + x 2
2x + 1
√9 + 4x − x 2
x+2
√x 2 − 1
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3x + 1
2x 2 − 2x + 3
2x + 3
√x 2 + 4x + 1
229) dx
Evaluate ∫ tanx + cotx + secx + cosecx
()
230)
π
If f'(x) = a sin x + b cos x and f ' (0) = 4, (0) = 3, f = 5, find f (x)
2
231) dx
Evaluate ∫
√3x + 4 − √3x + 1
232) x7
Evaluate ∫ dx
x+1
233) Evaluate ∫ sin xcos 4xdx
4
234) x 2tan − 1 x 3 ( )
Evaluate ∫ dx
1 + x6
235) 1
Evaluate ∫ 1 1 dx
x2 +x3
236) e xdx
Evaluate ∫
e 2x + 6e x + 5
237) x 3dx
Evaluate ∫
x 4 + 3x 2 + 2
238) x 2 + 5x + 3
Evaluate ∫ dx
x 2 + 3x + 2
239) Evaluate x cos 5x cos 2x
240) Evaluate sec32x
e2x sin 3x dx
eX cos 2x
e3x sin 2x
244) Evaluate the integrate
1
3x 2 − 13 − 10

2x − 1
2x 2 + x + 3
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4x + 1
x 2 + 3x + 1

2x − 3
√10 − 7x − x 2
6x + 7
√(x − 4)(x − 5)
249) A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving A
1 1
problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving , and
3 4
1
5
(i) What is the probability that the problem is solved? (ii) What is the probability that
exactly one of them will solve it?
250) One bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Another bag contains 4 white and 6
black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that (i) both are
white (ii) both are black (iii) one white and one black.
251) A year is selected at random. What is the probability that
(i) it contains 53 Sundays
(ii) it is a leap year which contains 53 Sundays.
252) Suppose the chances of hitting a target by a person X is 3 times in 4 shots, by Y is 4
times in 5 shots, and by Z is 2 times in 3 shots. They fire simultaneously exactly one
time. What is the probability that the target is damaged by exactly 2 hits?
253) If P(A)=0.6, P(B)=0.5, and P(A ∩ B)=0.2. Find
(i) P(A/B)
(ii) P(Aˉ / B)
ˉ
(iii) P(A / B)
254) Two cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards in succession. Find the probability that
both are Jack when the first drawn card is (i) replaced (ii) not replaced.
255) A coin is tossed twice. Events E and F are defined as follows
E= Head on first toss, F = Head on second toss. Find.
(i) P(E ∪ F)
(ii) P(E/F)
(iii) P(Eˉ / F)
(iv) Are the events E and F independent
256) Suppose ten coins are tossed. Find the probability to get (i) exactly two heads (ii) at
most two heads (iii) at least two heads
257) A factory has two Machines-I and II. Machine-I produces 60% of items and Machine-
II produces 40% of the items of the total output. Further 2% of the items produced by
Machine-I are defective whereas 4% produced by Machine-II are defective. If an item
is drawn at random what is the probability that it is defective?
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258) There are two identical urns containing respectively 6 black and 4 red balls, 2 black
and 2 red balls. An urn is chosen at random and a ball is drawn from it.
(i) find the probability that the ball is black
(ii) if the ball is black, what is the probability that it is from the first urn?
259) A firm manufactures PVC pipes in three plants viz, X, Y, and Z. The daily production
volumes from the three firms X, Y and Z are respectively 2000 units, 3000 units, and
5000 units. It is known from the past experience that 3% of the output from plant X, 4%
from plant Y and 2% from plant Z are defective. A pipe is selected at random from a
day’s total production,
(i) find the probability that the selected pipe is a defective one.
(ii) if the selected pipe is a defective, then what is the probability that it was produced
by plant Y?
260) The chances of A, B, and C becoming manager of a certain company are 5 : 3: 2.
The probabilities that the office canteen will be improved if A, B, and C become
managers are 0.4, 0.5 and 0.3 respectively. If the office canteen has been improved,
what is the probability that B was appointed as the manager?
261) An advertising executive is studying television viewing habits of married men and
women during prime time hours. Based on the past viewing records he has determined
that during prime time wives are watching television 60% of the time. It has also been
determined that when the wife is watching television, 40% of the time the husband is
also watching. When the wife is not watching the television, 30% of the time the
husband is watching the television. Find the probability that
(i) the husband is watching the television during the prime time of television
(ii) if the husband is watching the television, the wife is also watching the television
262) Urn-I contains 8 red and 4 blue balls and urn-II contains 5 red and 10 blue balls.
One urn is chosen at random and two balls are drawn from it. Find the probability that
both balls are red.
263) An anti-aircraft gun can take a maximum of four shots at an enemy plane moving
away from it. The probability of hitting the plane in the first, second, third, and fourth
shot are respectively 0.2, 0.4, 0.2 and 0.1. Find the probability that the gun hits the
plane.
264) X speaks truth in 70 percent of cases, and Y in 90 percent of cases. What is the
probability that they likely to contradict each other in stating the same fact?
265) A factory has two machines I and II. Machine-I produces 40% of items of the output
and Machine-II produces 60% of the items. Further 4% of items produced by Machine-
I are defective and 5% produced by Machine-II are defective. If an item is drawn at
random, find the probability that it is a defective item.
266) A factory has two machines I and II. Machine I produces 40% of items of the output
and Machine II produces 60% of the items. Further 4% of items produced by Machine I
are defective and 5% produced by Machine II are defective. An item is drawn at
random. If the drawn item is defective, find the probability that it was produced by
Machine II.
267) Three candidates X,Y, and Z are going to play in a chess competition to win FIDE
(World chess Federation) cup this year. X Is thrice as likely to win as Y and Y is
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twise as likely as to win Z. Find the respective probability of X,Y and Z to win the cup.
268) A construction company employs 2 executive engineers. Engineer-1 does the work
for 60% of jobs of the company. Engineer-2 does the work for 40% of jobs of the
company. It is known from the past experience that the probability of an error when
engineer-1 does the work is 0.03, whereas the probability of an error in the work of
engineer-2 is 0.04. Suppose a serious error occurs in the work, which engineer would
you guess did the work?
269) The probability that a new railway bridge will get an award for its design is 0.48, the
probability that it will get an award for the efficient use of materials is 0.36, and that it
will get both awards is 0.2. What is the probability, that (i) it will get at least one of the
two awards (ii) it will get only one of the awards.
270) The chances of X, Y, and Z becoming managers of a certain company are 4: 2 : 3.
The probabilities that bonus scheme will be introduced if X, Y and Z become managers
are 0.3, 0.5 and 0.4 respectively. If the bonus scheme has been introduced, what is the
probability that Z was appointed as the manager?
271) Eight coins are tossed once, find the probability of getting?
(i) exactly two tails (ii) at least two tails (iii) at most two tails
272) A consulting firm rents car from three agencies such that 50% from agency L, 30%
from agency M and 20% from agency N. If 90% of the cars from L, 70% of cars from M
and 60% of the cars from N are in good conditions
(i) what is the probability that the firm will get a car in good condition?
(ii) if a car is in good condition, what is probability that it has come from agency N?
273) The probability that a girl, preparing for competitive examination will get a State
Government service is 0.12, the probability that she will get a Central Government job
is 0.25, and the probability that she will get both is 0.07. Find the probability that (i) she
will get atleast one of the two jobs (ii) she will get only one of the two jobs.
274) The probability of simultaneous occurrence of atleast one of two events A and B is
p. if the probability that exactly one A, B occurs is q then prove that P(A) ˉ + P(B)
ˉ = 2-2
p+q.
275) A couple has two children. Find the probability that
(i) both the children are boys, if it is known that the older child is a boy.
(ii) both the children are girls, if it is known that the older child is a girl.
276) Two integers are selected at random from integers 1 to 11. If the sum is even, find
the probability that both the numbers are odd.
277) 5 2
Evaluate P(AUB) if 2P(A) = P(B) = 13 and P(A/B) = 5 .
278) A purse contains 3 silver and 4 copper coins. A second purse contains 4 silver and 3
copper coins. If a coin is pulled out at random from one of the two purses, what is the
probability that it is a silver coin?
279) In answering a question on a multiple choice test, a student either knows the answer
3 1
or guesses. Let be the probability that he knows the answer and 4 be the probability
4
that he guesses. Assuming that a student who guesse at the answer will be correct
www.nammakalvi.in
1
with probability 4 . What is the probability that the student knows the answer given that
he answered it correctly?
280) An insurance company insured 2000 scooter drivers, 4000 car drivers and 6000
truck drivers. The probability of an accident are 0.01, 0.03 and 0.15 respectively. One
of the insured person meets with an accident. What is the probability that he is a
scooter driver?
281) Three coins are tossed. Consider the events
E: 3 heads or 2 tails
F: Atleast 2 heads
G: At most 2 heads
of the pairs (E, F), (E, G) and (F, G) which are independent?
282) for a loaded die, the probabilities of outcomes are given as under
2 1 3
P(1) = P(2) = , P(3) = P(5) = P(6) = and P(4) =
10 10 10
The die is thrown 2 times. Let A and B be the events as defined below
A: Getting same number each time
B: Getting a total score of 10 or more
Discuss the independency of the events A and B
283) A and B are two candidates seeking admission in a college. The probability that A is
selected is 0.7 and the probability that exactly one of them is selected is 0.6. Find the
probability that B is selected.
284) Out of 10 outstanding students in a school there are 6 girls and 4 boys. A team of 4
students is selected at random for a quiz programme. Find the probability that there
are atleast two girls.
285) p(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.6 and P(A ∩ B) = 0.25 .Find
(i) P(A ∪ B)
(ii) P(A/B)
ˉ
(iii) P(B / A)
(iv) P(Aˉ / B)
(v) P(Aˉ / B)
ˉ
286) In a factory, Machine-I produces 45% of the output and Machine-II produces 55% of
the output. On the average 10% items produced by I and 5% of the items produced by
II are defective. An item is drawn at random from a day's output. (i) Find the probability
that it is a defective item (ii) If it is defective, what is the probability that it was produced
by Machine-II?
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6) Let f:R➝R be defined by f(x)=1-|x|. Then the range of f is

24) The range of the function f(x) = |⌊x⌋ − x|, x ∈ R is

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117) The value of 2 + 4 + 6 + + 2n is

(a) 10C6 (b) 26 (c) 10C626 (d) 10C6210

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(a) A\B (b) B\A (c) AΔB (d) A'

(a) A\B (b) A' (c) B' (d) B\A

(a) (-∞, 4) (b) (-4, ∞) (c) (- 2,2) (d) [- 2,2]

(a) < 2 (b) > 2 (c) > 2 (d) None

64) If the roots of x2-bx+c =0 are two consecutive integer,then b2-4c is

(a) log 910 (b) log 36 (c) 1 (d) -1

(a) √3+2 (b) -√3-√2 (c) 2-√3 (d) √3-2

(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 logax (d) 2 logax

(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) cannot be determined (d) 0

158) Find the incorrect pair

(a) 1365 (b) -1365 (c) 3003 (d) -3003

(a) 495 (b) -495 (c) -7920 (d) 7920

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) e (d) 2e

(a) 2n+1 (b) n (c) 2n (d) 0

(a) 27 (b) -27 (c) 13.5 (d) -13.5

(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6

2Sum to n terms of a G.P b (a + 1l)

(a) parallel (b) perpendicular (c) coincident (d) None

42) Choose the correct statement

(a) 15 (b) 35 (c) 45 (d) 25

(a) 225 (b) 275 (c) 325 (d) 300

(a) e4 (b) e2 (c) e3 (d) 1

(a) discontinuous at (b) continuous at (c) continuous (d) discontinuous

so that the function extended by this value is continuous is

(a) ∞ (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2

(a) {nπ : n ∈ z} (b) {2nπ : n ∈ z} (c) {(2n + 1) 2 ,

(a) f(a) (b) f( − a) (c) 2f(a) (d) f

132) Find the odd one of the following

136) Choose the incorrect pair:

145) If y = mx + c and f(0) =f ′ (0) = 1,then f(2) is

(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) does not exist

(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) does not exist

For the curve √x + √y = 1,

The Correct match is

(a) (b) (c) (d)

210) ∫ sinex . d (ex) = ________+c.

(a) (b) (c) 1 + ex (d)

220) ∫ |x| 3 dx is equal to ________+c.

164) Find the value of cos 135°.

198) Find the values of tan(1050°).

251) If n! + (n - 1)! = 30, then find the value of n.

progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them 4

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Find the middle term in ( −

139) Find the greatest term in (1 + 2x)8 when x = 2.

145) If a, b, c are in A.P., show that (a-c)2 = 4(b2 - ac).