M.

TRAOREMedi
cal
Engl
i
shMed1-
21-
22

LESSONPLANFOUR
Teacher
:Toumani
baTr
aor
é Dat
e:01/
06/
2022
School
:FMOS Gr 1stYearMedi
ade: cine
Subj
ect
:Medi
cal
Engl
i
sh Dur
ati
on:
02hour
s
Theme:
HumanBody
Lev
Lesson: elsofOr
gani
zat
ionoft
heHumanBody
Mai
nobj
ect
ive:
Toper
mitl
ear
ner
stoi
dent
if
ythedi
ff
erentel
ement
scomposi
nganor
gani
sm (
human
body
)inEngl
i
shl
anguage.
Speci
fi
cobj
ect
ives:
Thi
slessonai
mst
o:
 under
standt
hedi
ff
erentl
evel
sofor
gani
zat
ion(
cel
l
,ti
ssue,
organ,
syst
em)i
n
anor
gani
sm i
nEngl
i
sh;
 l
i
stt
hel
evel
sofor
gani
zat
ioni
nthehumanbodyi
nEngl
i
sh;
 under
standhowt
hehumanr
espi
rat
orysy
stem wor
ks,
andhowi
tint
eract
s
wi
tht
hehumanci
rcul
ator
ysy
stem Shakespear
e’sl
anguage;
 namet
hedi
ff
erentchar
act
eri
sti
csofl
i
feand
 i
dent
if
ytheel
ement
sper
mit
ti
ngt
omai
ntai
nli
fe.
Conductoft
hel
esson
Thehumanbodyi
sthesum ofi
tspar
tsandt
hesepar
tscanbest
udi
edatav
ari
etyof
l
evel
sofor
gani
zat
ion.
I
.Chemi
cal
organi
zat
ion:
a.At
oms:
Atomsar
ethesi
mpl
estl
evel
.

b.Mol
ecul
e:Twoormor
eat
omscompr
iseamol
ecul
e.

1
 M.TRAOREMedi
cal
Engl
i
shMed1-
21-
22

c.Macr
omol
ecul
es:
Theyar
elar
ge,
biol
ogi
cal
l
yimpor
tantmol
ecul
esi
nsi
decel
l
s.

d.Or
ganel
l
es:Bi
omol
ecul
esassembl
einapar
ti
cul
arwayandf
orm or
ganel
l
es.The
or
ganel
l
esar
eact
ual
l
ysub-
cel
l
ularst
ruct
uresandwhent
heyassembl
etoget
her
,
uni
tsofl
i
fei
.e.cel
l
sar
efor
med.

Theyar
egr
oupsofmacr
o-mol
ecul
esusedt
ocar
ryoutaspeci
fi
cfunct
ioni
nthecel
l
.
I
I.Bi
ologi
cal
organi
zat
ion:
1.Cel
l
s:Cel
l
sar
ethebasi
cuni
tsofst
ruct
ureandf
unct
ionf
orl
i
vingt
hings.

2
 M.TRAOREMedi
cal
Engl
i
shMed1-
21-
22

2.Ti
ssues:Wecandef
ineat
issueasagr
oupofsi
mil
arcel
l
sspeci
ali
zedf
ort
he
per
for
manceofacommonf
unct
ion.Ti
ssuesar
egr
oupsofcel
l
sfunct
ioni
ng
t
oget
her
.

3.Or
gans:An or
gan i
stheuni
on ofdi
ff
erentt
issuesper
for
ming t
hei
rspeci
fi
c
f
unct
ionscol
l
ect
ivel
y.Si
mpl
y,gr
oupoft
issuesf
orm or
ganst
hathav
especi
ali
zed
f
unct
ions.

4.Or
gan sy
stem:Di
ff
erentor
gans per
for
ming r
elat
ed f
unct
ions ar
e or
gani
zed
t
oget
heri
nthef
orm ofanor
gansy
stem.Wecanal
sodef
ineanor
gansy
stem as
gr
oupofor
gansf
unct
ioni
ngt
oget
her
.

3
 M.TRAOREMedi
cal
Engl
i
shMed1-
21-
22

The11Body(
Organ)sy
stemsf
unct
ioni
ngt
oget
her
,tomakeupanor
gani
sm.
5.I
ndi
vi
dual
lev
el(
organi
sm)
:
Di
ff
erentor
gansandor
gansy
stemsar
eor
gani
zedt
oget
hert
ofor
m ani
ndi
vi
dualor
or
gani
sm.
I
nor
gani
sm,t
hef
unct
ions,pr
ocessesandact
ivi
ti
esofv
ari
ousor
gansandor
gan
sy
stemsar
ecoor
dinat
ed.

6.Popul
ati
onl
evel
:
Bi
ologi
stsext
endt
hei
rst
udi
est
othepopul
ati
onl
evelwher
etheyst
udyi
nter
act
ions
amongmemberoft
hesamespeci
esl
i
vingi
nthesamehabi
tat
.A popul
ati
oni
s

4
 M.TRAOREMedi
cal
Engl
i
shMed1-
21-
22

def
inedasagr
oupofor
gani
smsoft
hesamespeci
esl
ocat
edatt
hesamepl
ace,i
n
t
hesamet
ime.Forexampl
e,humanpopul
ati
oni
nMal
iin2022compr
isesabout21
mi
l
li
oni
ndi
vi
dual
s….
.
*
A speci
es i
s def
ined as a gr
oup ofor
gani
sms capabl
e ofi
nter
breedi
ng and
pr
oduci
ngf
ert
il
eof
fspr
ing.
*
Habi
tatmeanst
hear
eaoft
heenv
ironmenti
nwhi
chor
gani
sm l
i
ves.
I
II
.Char
act
eri
sti
csofl
i
fe:
Fundament
alchar
act
eri
sti
csofl
i
fear
etr
ait
sshar
edbyal
lor
gani
sms.
1.Mov
ement–changei
nposi
ti
onoft
hebodyorabodypar
t;mot
ionofani
nter
nal
or
gan.
2.Responsi
veness–r
eact
iont
oint
ernal
orext
ernal
change.
3.Gr
owt
h–i
ncr
easei
nsi
zewi
thoutchangei
nshape.
4.Repr
oduct
ion–newor
gani
smsornewcel
l
s.
5.Respi
rat
ion–useofoxy
gen;
remov
alofCar
bonDi
oxi
de.
6.Di
gest
ion–br
eakdownoff
oodi
ntosi
mpl
erf
orms.
7.Absor
pti
on–mov
ementofsubst
ancest
hroughmembr
anesandi
ntof
lui
ds.
8.Ci
rcul
ati
on–mov
ementwi
thi
nbodyf
lui
ds.
9.Assi
mil
ati
on–changi
ngnut
ri
ent
sint
ochemi
cal
l
ydi
ff
erentf
orms.
10.Excr
eti
on–r
emov
alofmet
abol
i
cwast
es.
Takent
oget
her
,these10char
act
eri
sti
csconst
it
uteourmet
abol
i
sm –t
hephy
sical
andchemi
cal
event
sthatobt
ain,
rel
ease,
anduseener
gy.
I
V.Mai
ntenanceofl
i
fe
Li
fedependsont
heav
ail
abi
l
ityoft
hef
oll
owi
ng:
A)Wat
er:
1)Themostabundantchemi
cal
int
hebody
2)Requi
redf
ormanymet
abol
i
cpr
ocesses
3)Tr
anspor
tat
ionofcel
l
sandbodymat
eri
als
4)Regul
atesbodyt
emper
atur
e
5)Makesupi
ntr
acel
l
ularandext
racel
l
ularf
lui
dcompar
tment
s
B)Food:
1)Pr
ovi
dest
hebodywi
thneedednut
ri
ent
s
2)Neededf
orener
gy,r
aw bui
l
dingmat
eri
alsf
orgr
owt
handr
epai
r,andt
oregul
ate
chemi
cal
react
ions
3)Oxy
gen–r
eleasesener
gyf
rom f
ood

5
 M.TRAOREMedi
cal
Engl
i
shMed1-
21-
22

4)Heat–pr
oductofmet
abol
i
creact
ionsandmuscl
emov
ementt
hatcont
rol
sand
mai
ntai
nst
hebodyt
emper
atur
e
C)Pr
essur
e
1)For
ceappl
i
edt
osomet
hing
2)At
mospher
icpr
essur
eisneededf
orbr
eat
hing
3)Hy
drost
ati
c(wat
er)pr
essur
eisneededt
omov
ebl
oodt
hroughbl
oodv
essel
s–our
bl
oodpr
essur
e.