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OmegaLearn.org Chapter 1.

Algebra

Theorem 1.10.3 (Binomial Square Expansions)

(x + y)2 = x2 + 2xy + y 2 = (x − y)2 + 4xy

(x − y)2 = x2 − 2xy + y 2 = (x + y)2 − 4xy

(x + y)2 + (x − y)2 = 2(x2 + y 2 )

(x + y)2 − (x − y)2 = 4xy

(x + y + z)2 = x2 + y 2 + z 2 + 2(xy + yz + xz)

Video Link(s)
Quadratic Factorizations

1.10.2 Simon’s Favorite Factoring Trick


Theorem 1.10.4 (Simon’s Favorite Factoring Trick)

xy + kx + jy + jk = (x + j)(y + k)

Remark 1.10.5
You can generally apply this factorization when you have xy, x, and y terms. After
applying the factorization, you can then find all possible values for each of your terms in
your factorization (remember negatives!).

Video Link(s)
Simon’s Favorite Factoring Trick

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