Project: ETAP Page: 1

Location: 20.0.0C Date: 10-15-2022

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: GRD2 Filename: MALLA DE TIERRA LUO

G.E.

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Ground Grid Systems

Finite Element Method

Number of Ground Conductors: 6

Number of Ground Rods: 8

Total Length of Ground Conductors: 74.00 m

Total Length of Ground Rods: 20.00 m

Total Computational Time: 0.00 minutes

Frequency: 50,0

Unit System: Metric

Project Filename: MALLA DE TIERRA LUO G.E.

Output Filename: C:\ETAP 2000\MALLAS-DE-TIERRA-LUO\MALLA DE TIERRA LUO G.E.\MALLA DE

TIERRA G.E._MALLA TIERRA 002 G.E..GR1S
Project: ETAP Page: 1

Location: 20.0.0C Date: 10-15-2022

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: GRD2 Filename: MALLA DE TIERRA LUO

G.E.

Ground Grid Input Data

System Data

Short-Circuit Current Fault Duration (Seconds)

Total Sf Cp Tf Tc Ts Extended
Ambient Fault Division Projection for for Sizing for Plot Boundary
Freq. Weight Temp. Current Factor Factor Total Fault Ground Available Step Length
Hz kg °C kA X/R % % Duration Conductors Body Current m m
50,0 50 20.00 14.320 10.00 100.0 100.0 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.0 0.00

Soil Data

Surface Material Upper Layer Soil Lower Layer Soil

Resistivity Depth Resistivity Depth Resistivity

Material Type ohm.m m Material Type ohm.m m Material Type ohm.m

CONCRETO SECO 150000.0 0.150 Moist soil 150.0 1.50 Moist soil 150.0

Material Constants
Resistivity of Thermal
r Factor Fusing Ground Conductor Capacity
Conductivity @ 20 °C K0 @ Temperature @ 20°C Per Unit Volume
Conductor/Rod Type % 1/°C 0 °C °C micro ohm.cm J/(cm³.°C)

Conductor Copper, commercial hard-drawn 97.0 0.00381 242.0 1084.0 1.78 3.42

Rod Copper-clad steel rod 20.0 0.00378 245.0 1084.0 8.62 3.85

Conductor Data

From To
Length Insulated Cost
Label Type mm² X Y Z X Y Z m Yes/No $/m

C1 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 120 15.00 15.00 0.70 25.24 15.00 0.70 10.24 NO 10.00

C2 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 120 15.00 29.34 0.70 15.00 15.00 0.70 14.34 NO 10.00

C3 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 120 25.24 29.34 0.70 15.00 29.34 0.70 10.24 NO 10.00

C4 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 120 25.24 15.00 0.70 25.24 29.34 0.70 14.34 NO 10.00

C5 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 120 20.12 29.34 0.70 20.12 15.00 0.70 14.34 NO 10.00

C6 Copper, commercial hard-drawn 120 15.00 22.17 0.70 25.24 22.17 0.70 10.24 NO 10.00

Rod Data

Diameter From To
Length Insulated Cost
Label Type cm X Y Z X Y Z m Yes/No $/Rod

R1 Copper-clad steel rod 1.590 20.12 15.00 0.70 20.12 15.00 3.55 2.85 NO 100.00

R2 Copper-clad steel rod 1.590 15.00 15.00 0.70 15.00 15.00 3.55 2.85 NO 100.00

R3 Copper-clad steel rod 1.590 15.00 22.17 0.70 15.00 22.17 3.14 2.44 NO 100.00
Project: ETAP Page: 2

Location: 20.0.0C Date: 10-15-2022

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: GRD2 Filename: MALLA DE TIERRA LUO

G.E.

Rod Data

Diameter From To
Length Insulated Cost
Label Type cm X Y Z X Y Z m Yes/No $/Rod

R4 Copper-clad steel rod 1.590 15.00 29.34 0.70 15.00 29.34 3.14 2.44 NO 100.00

R5 Copper-clad steel rod 1.590 25.24 15.00 0.70 25.24 15.00 3.14 2.44 NO 100.00

R6 Copper-clad steel rod 1.590 25.24 22.17 0.70 25.24 22.17 3.14 2.44 NO 100.00

R7 Copper-clad steel rod 1.590 25.24 29.34 0.70 25.24 29.34 3.14 2.44 NO 100.00

R8 Copper-clad steel rod 1.590 20.12 29.34 0.70 20.12 29.34 3.14 2.44 NO 100.00

Cost

Conductor Rod

Total Total Length Cost Total Total Length Cost Total Cost
No. m $ No. m $ $
6 74 737.40 8 20 800.00 1537.40
Project: ETAP Page: 1

Location: 20.0.0C Date: 10-15-2022

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: GRD2 Filename: MALLA DE TIERRA LUO

G.E.

Ground Grid Summary Report

Rg GPR Maximum Touch Potential Maximum Step Potential

Ground Ground
Resistance Potential Rise Tolerable Calculated Coordinates (m) Tolerable Calculated Coordinates (m)

ohm Volts Volts Volts % X Y Volts Volts % X Y

5.192 76684.9 28565.6 19445.1 68.1 23.1 26.5 113770.4 10830.5 9.5 25.20 29.30

Total Fault Current 14.320 kA Reflection Factor (K): -0.998

Maximum Grid Current: 14.769 kA Surface Layer Derating Factor (Cs): 0.769

Decrement Factor (Df): 1.031