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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region III
Division of City Schools
City of San Jose del Monte
GRACEVILLE NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Hacienda Caretas, Brgy. Graceville, City of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan

SEMI – DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN SCIENCE 9

I. OBJECTIVES
The learners demonstrate an understanding of how changes in the
A. Content Standards environment may affect species extinction.

Measure species distribution using mathematical way of expressing the


B. Performance Standards
amount of biodiversity and species distribution in a community

C. Learning Explain the probable causes of species extinction.


Competencies/Objectives

II. CONTENT  Causes of species extinction


III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher's Guide pages pg: 47-52
2. Learner's Materials pages pg:50-56
3. Textbook pages
4. Additional Materials from
Learning Resource (LR)
portal
B. Other Learning Resources www.google.com/biodiversity
IV. PROCEDURES

A. Reviewing previous lesson or


presenting the new lesson
ELICIT

Review the meaning of biodiversity.


What do you mean by biodiversity?
B. Establishing a purpose for the Vocabularies
lesson
ENGAGE  Biodiversity refers to a variety of life in the area

 Extinction occurs when the last member of that species dies.

 When the population of the species begins declining rapidly, the


species is said to be a threatened species.

 A species is endangered when its population has become so low that


it is possible of becoming extinct.

 Population is a group of living things within a certain area that are


all of the same species..
 Species a group of organisms that have certain characteristics in
common and are able to interbreed.

 Limiting factors keep a population from increasing in size and help


balance an ecosystem.

 Carrying capacity the maximum population size an environment


can support.

C. Presenting A. Photo Quiz: The words in the box are some of the causes of species
examples/instances of the extinction. Look at the pictures below and identify which cause of extinction
new lesson matches each group of pictures.
Taking animals for profit Introduction of species

Hunting and Trapping Destruction of habitat

D. Discussing new concepts and Overharvesting Pollution


practicing new skills #1
(Please refer to Learner’s materials page 51-52 for the pictures)

In any ecosystem, organisms need a balanced environment. A balanced


ecosystem is one in which all living and non-living things are interacting
E. Discussing new concepts and harmoniously. If one part of the ecosystem is disturbed, other parts will also
practicing new skills #2 be affected.

Activity “Measuring Population Density”


Objectives:
F. Developing mastery (Leads  Determine the pattern of population distribution using mathematical
to Formative Assessment 3) formula; and
 Compare the distribution patterns of the different populations.
 Explain the limiting factors and carrying capacity.
What happens to a community when its species diversity is reduced?
G. Finding practical applications
Does loss of biodiversity affect an ecosystem’s ability to sustain the species
of concepts and skills in daily
that remain or to perform certain functions that may contribute to the needs
living
of that ecosystem?
H. Making generalizations and Explain the importance of biological diversity.
abstractions about the lesson How changes in the environment can affect the species extinction?
I. Evaluating learning Give and explain 5 causes of species extinction.
J. Additional activities for You will make a multimedia presentation of a timeline of extinction of
application representative microorganisms, plants, and animals.
or remediation
V. REFLECTION

A. No. of learners who earned


80% in the evaluation (No. of
learners/Total number of learner
present)

Prepared by:
JONI JOYCE G. SANTIAGO
Observed by:

MARIETTA G. LICOPIT
School Head
Date: ______________________

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