|Midtemtonignt!

T%→v 1in .
op , a
, p bases of V.
Then

Q ! ITIL Qpi =
IT ) !
,

"
"

IQ :)
lie . Conjugation by Qpt converts from

2 to p Coo - d) )

Pt we will show column i some on

un }
{
both B u
=

sides .
Let ,
, . .

Rs : coli = IT ] ? ei

I melt by Ci picks out coli )

 =L -11¥ tuilp
= [ TIU ;) )p

Is : coli =
QP [ TIE QF ei

Of 7) &
,Qp&EuiIp-
=
[

=
OF IT) ,
Laila

= QPLTlUi
= IT / Uillp
D
.

Problems Plane ✗ tyt 2- = 0 .

Let T! 1123-11123 be reflection in this plane

.

Find formula for

T IX. 4
,
2- )

I
 If V, in plane,
Tlv , / = V,

most P'
↓TW µ, ↳ ◦ . " "

}) Tlv } ) = -

V3
}
we a different boys for 112 ?

two vectors in plane ,

one orthog to plane
.

set V
,
=
11,0 , -1 ) ( ✗ ty 1- 2- =o ✓ )

V2 =
10,1 , -11
13 :
for
V3
=
11,1 , 1) ( normal vector
plane )
Find [ TIP :

T / v11 = V, Tl V21 = ✓
2

T / V31 = -
v
,

7. n p - Coo 'd ' '

Eustis
[ upp

of
0

µ
0

IT )pP = 1

0 0 -
I

[ Vip
we want c -119 ,
a = { HI 111 , ,
/%

Find QI? Qpt .

'

Qi em

=\ ! ! ;)
=

, ,

1)
' I
-
2 -
2

f-
"

Q ! =
/ Qrf ) =
. . .
=

; 2 I -2

↑ -
2- 2
invert
3×3

Then

I -115 = Q ! Hii Q ?

=Ñ; :) : : :
-

2 -
2 I
 ! / f.÷ :|
!

:| !
=

. -2
,

:|: : :3)
=

0 3 -

SO

TH " "
=
; }/ } :} ) / ¥ /
=
( x -
Z
,
Y - Z
,
✗ txt Z )

Perspective "
"
Abstract Vector Concrete rector

space y space kn
 rev ÷
-wb=f;)
T :v→v
1in
→ [ TIL =
A nxn matrix
.
op

T :v - U → IT ) ! =D men matrix

linen
m

"

A
"

e-
T :v→v

T invertible ⇐ t A invertible

50T → [ 5) IT ) matrix mutt .

! Lisa
'
" Q = cut }
,

is
IQ ,iiHtiQj =
-171,4
Qf
"
"
conjugation by

"
(
Prop38- every inv .
matrix is a change -
of -

coord) motif / "

✓ vector
.
space

let Q C- Max, / K ) Q invertible,

,
 2 any basis of V .
Then ] boys

st
13 ◦ t v .

Q =
QI
PI Omit . D.

Thm39_
T : V IV - 1in -

op ✗ basis V,
,

A c- Munck ) . Then

[ TIL similar to A ⇐ it basis 13

St .
A- =
-171,4
Pt -1hm 37
'

! Ttp
"

tail HIE Q [
=

,
}

ie .
[ 7) £ similar to A = [ Ttp

If I -11 ! similar to A ,
T Q inst .
 Q
"

-5115 Q c-
A

Ry Prop 38 ,
Q =
Q§ for some

13 to

"

-1714 Qi I -11 ? A.
④ if )
= =
is
, .

Observation suppose 5,7 : Viv

1in We all know S T

.

op .
,
.

I choose secret basis 13 . I

compute
p
A = [ chook sort randomly
)p
D= [ the other one ) ?
,

7- give you A, B .
You want to

know which is matrix for 5, which

 for T You can take basis 2,
.

any

compute [ TIL ,
[ 5) & .
One

is similar to A ,
ie .
F Q

Q
"
-1719 a =A=
-1714 B
"

or Q Q =

other similar to B .
But how

to know when two matrices are

similar ? We can sometimes

tell it matrices are not limiter .

P
.op
It A ,
B are similar matrices ,

det A- = det B .

( so if det -1=1 det B, A ,

B not similar !
Pt If A ,
B similar , J Q

Q
"

A Q = B .

So "

detl B) = det / Q A Q)

det IQ ) det IA ) det IQI

"

( det / QQ "
) = det I =
1

Yet a) det IQ )
"

= I

del.IQ" ) =
Iet Q )
det
¥0
=
det A
,

= det A .
D.

vectorspuceotlinec.it/onstormations-
Let V
,
U he vector spaces over K
.
 Let 1-1%1401
LIV U ) { T.VN /
,
= T linear ]

We define addition and scalar Mutt .

by

IT +
5) In = Tlultslu )
↑ ↑
defining , in U
in LIVNI

✗↑ 7) In = c 714
↑
in U
being
defined

Thm
LIV ,
U ) is a vector space,

and
I / v. v1 ≈
Mmm / KI

IM = dim U , n = din V )
Pt Idea : Let ✗ basis V, 13 basis

for U then T C- LIV ,

U)

corresponds the men matrix

171 !