Rizal Technological University

College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology vi

Department of Architecture

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER/ TITLE PAGE

CHAPTER I

THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND 1

Introduction 1

Background of the Study 2

Theoretical Framework 5

Conceptual Framework 5

Statement of the Problem 7

Hypothesis 7

Scope and Limitations of the Study 7

Significance of the Study 7

Definitions of Terms 9

Acronyms 11

CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 13

Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Programmes in the Nigerian Prisons: 13

A Study of Perception of Inmates in Enugu Prison

Reform, Resistance and Managerial Claw back: 15

The Evolution of ‘Reform Prisons’ in England

The Benefits of Prison Art: Providing Rehabilitation and Positive Implications 19

Rehabilitation: Beyond Nothing Works 22

Understanding Prison Management in the Philippines: A Case for Shared 23

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology vii
Department of Architecture

Governance

The Status and Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Program of 23

Oriental Mindoro Provincial Jail

Effectiveness of Therapeutic Community Modality Program 26

Implemented In Batangas City Jail, Philippines

CPDRC: Restorative Justice, Rehab Programs Eyed For Inmates 29

Life within Walls: The Livelihood Programs of the Cebu Provincial 30

Detention and Rehabilitation Center

Voices Behind Prison Walls: Rehabilitation from the Perspective of Inmates 30

CHAPTER III

RESEARCH METHOLOGY 31

Research Design Methods 31

Population Frame and Sample 31

Description of the Respondents 32

Research Instruments 34

Statistical Treatment of Data 35

CHAPTER IV

PRESENTATION, ANALYSES AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA 40

CHAPTER V

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 55

Summary of Findings 55

Conclusions 55

Recommendation 56
 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology viii
Department of Architecture

CHAPTER VI

MACRO SITE ANALYSIS 58

Introduction 58

Parameters of Site Selection 59

Physical Structure 59

Transportation System 81

Utility System 83

Population and Social Development 86

Area Growth Pattern and Influence 94

Visual Appeal and Attractions 94

Commercial and Industrial Developments 95

CHAPTER VII

MICRO SITE ANALYSIS 97

Site Inventory 97

Location Boundaries 104

Size and Shape 109

Climate Analysis 110

Wind and Solar Analysis 111

Traffic Flow Analysis 112

Circulation Analysis 113

Proximity Analysis 113

Sensory Analysis 114

Land Use & Zoning Requirements 116

Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (Swot) Analysis 121

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology ix
Department of Architecture

Site Evaluation 122

Land Cost and Taxes 124

Site Maps 128

Technical Study 129

Environmental Impact Assessment 132

CHAPTER VIII

DESIGN PROGRAM 136

Space Programming 136

User Flow Analysis 142

Bubble Diagram 144

Matrix Diagram 145

Organizational Chart 151

CHAPTER IX

PROPOSED COMPONENTS 153

Components 153

Schematic Design 156

Building Massing 157

CHAPTER X

CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT 159

Design Framework 159

Design Considerations 160

CHAPTER XI

SYNTHESIS 162

Income Generation Study 162

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology x
Department of Architecture

Financial Study 162

Manner of Financing 162

Source of Funding 168

Return of Investment and Maintenance 168

Probable Construction Cost 168

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology xi
Department of Architecture

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE PAGE

Table 3.1 Frequency Distribution, Percentage and Weighted Mean 36

Of Respondents According to Age

Table 3.2 Frequency Distribution, Percentage and Weighted Mean 37

Of Respondents According to Occupation

Table 4.1 Frequency Distribution, Percentage and Weighted Mean 40

Of Respondents According to Age

Table 4.2 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of PDLs Profile 42

According to Region As of September 2019

Table 4.3 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of PDLs Profile 42

According to Civil Status As of September 2019

Table 4.4 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of PDLs Profile 43

According to Security Classification As of September 2019

Table 4.5 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of PDLs Profile 44

According to Crimes Committed As of September 2019

Table 4.6 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of PDLs Profile 45

According to Educational Profile As of September 2019

Table 4.7 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of PDLs Profile 46

According to Religion As of September 2019

Table 4.8 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of PDLs Profile 47

By Occupation As of September 2019

Table 4.9 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of PDLs Profile 49

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology xii
Department of Architecture

By Nationality As of September 2019

Table 4.10 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of Respondents 50

According to Age

Table 4.11 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of Respondents 51

According to Level of Satisfaction

Table 4.12 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of Medium Security 52

PDLs According to Age

Table 4.13 Frequency Distribution and Percentage of Medium Security 52

PDLs According to Length of Service

Table 4.14 Statistic on Prison Congestion in New Bilibid Prison 53

As of September 2019

Table 4.15 PDL Profile As of September 2019 54

Table 6.1 Barangay Poblacion Profile 59

Table 6.2 Population Density, Land Area, Number of Land 61

Parcels by Barangay

Table 6.3 Slope Distribution 64

Table 6.4 Soil Type in the City of Muntinlupa 68

Table 6.5 River Ways in Muntinlupa City 71

Table 6.6 Number of Parcels Transected By the Fissure 74

Table 6.7 Dependency Ratio, 2000 and 2010 91

Table 6.8 Age Group Distribution, 2010 92

Table 7.1 Transfer Certificate of Title TCT No. 19966 104

Table 7.2 SWOT Analysis 121

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology xiii
Department of Architecture

LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURES PAGE

Figure 1.1 Conceptual Framework 5

Figure 6.1 NBP Location 59

Figure 6.2 Vicinity Map of Muntinlupa City 60

Figure 6.3 Share Land Area in Percentage 62

Figure 6.4 Slope Map 65

Figure 6.5 Contour Map 66

Figure 6.6 Soil Map 69

Figure 6.7 Water Bodies Map 72

Figure 6.8 Water Bodies Map 75

Figure 6.9 Parcel Map (West Valley Fault) 76

Figure 6.10 Rain Induced Landslide Susceptibility Map, 2013 79

Figure 6.11 Liquefaction Map 80

Figure 6.12 Major Road Network Map 82

Figure 6.13 Water Facility Map 85

Figure 6.14 Population Density, 2015 88

Figure 6.15 Male and Female Distribution 90

Figure 6.16 Population Distribution by Age Group and Sex, 2000 vs 2010 90

Figure 6.17 Household Population 10 Years Old and Over 91

By Sex and Marital Status

Figure 6.18 Population Composition by School- Age, Working- Age, 92

Dependent- Age Group and Sex, 2010

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology xiv
Department of Architecture

Figure 6.19 Projected Population of Muntinlupa 2014- 2026 93

Figure 7.1 Administrative Building 97

Figure 7.2 NBP Escort Group Building 98

Figure 7.3 NBP Post Office 98

Figure 7.4 NBP Event Stage 99

Figure 7.5 Sunken Garden 99

Figure 7.6 Ina ng Awa Parish Church 99

Figure 7.7 Itaas Elementary School 100

Figure 7.8 Director’s Quarter 100

Figure 7.9 NBP Post Office 101

Figure 7.10 NBP Post Office 101

Figure 7.11 Sampaguita Road within the perimeter of 102

Medium Security Camp

Figure 7.12 Minimum Security Camp along Sampaguita Road 102

Figure 7.13 NBP Tennis Court 103

Figure 7.14 Jamboree Lake 103

Figure 7.15 Insular Road 103

Figure 7.16 Location and Boundaries 104

Figure 7.17 Size and Shape of Site 110

Figure 7.18 Wind and Solar Analysis of the Site 111

Figure 7.19 Traffic Flow Analysis of the Site 112

Figure 7.20 Circulation Analysis of the Site 113

Figure 7.21 Proximity Analysis of the Site 114

Figure 7.22 Sound Analysis of the Site 115

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology xv
Department of Architecture

Figure 7.23 View Analysis of the Site 115

Figure 7.24 Smell Analysis of the Site 116

Figure 7.25 Land Use Map of Muntinlupa City 117

Figure 7.26 Zoning Map of Muntinlupa City 119

Figure 7.27 Zoning Map of Barangay Poblacion 120

Figure 7.28 Location of the Site 122

Figure 7.29 Muntinlupa- Cavite Expressway (MCX) which connects 124

Southern Luzon Expressway (SLEX) and Daanghari Road beside the

Project Site that is adjacent to the site

Figure 7.30 Transfer Certificate of Title No. 19966 125

Figure 7.31 Transfer Certificate of Title No. 19966 126

Figure 7.32 Transfer Certificate of Title No. 19966 127

Figure 7.33 Tax Declaration 128

Figure 7.34 Site Map 129

Figure 7.35 Project Site 135

Figure 8.1 User Flow Diagram 143

Figure 8.2 Bubble Diagram 144

Figure 8.14 Organizational Chart (Office of the President) 151

Figure 8.15 Organizational Chart 152

(Department of Justice to Bureau of Corrections)

Figure 9.1 Schematic Design 156

Figure 9.2 Maximum Security Camp 157

Figure 9.3 Medium Security Camp 158

Figure 9.4 Minimum Security Camp 158

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology xvi
Department of Architecture

Figure 10.1 Form Evolution 159

Figure 11.1 Bureau of Corrections Budget 163

Figure 11.2 Bureau of Corrections Budget 164

Figure 11.3 Bureau of Corrections Budget 165

Figure 11.4 Bureau of Corrections Budget 166

Figure 11.5 Bureau of Corrections Budget 167

 Rizal Technological University
College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology xvii
Department of Architecture

LIST OF APPENDICES

APPENDICES PAGE

Design Standards 170

Letters 172

Certificates 177