Lesson 2

PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY
Alvear St., Lingayen, Pangasinan, Philippines

OFFICE OF THE REGISTRAR
Semestral Class List Report
First Semester / SY: 2022 - 2023
CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Student Activity Sheets #2
Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
A. LESSON PREVIEW/REVIEW
1) Introduction.
Eyed water Our topic for this day is plumbing materials. Materials are used to conveyed waste water or
potable water or gases in the system. This topic is very important for us to know how to select for the
system.
2) Activity 1: What I Know Chart.
What I Know Question What I Learned (Activity 4)

1. What is this fitting?
2. It is specifically used for

attachment threaded pipe on
fittings.
3. What is this?
B.MAIN LESSON
1) Activity 2: Content Notes (13 mins)
PLUMBING MATERIALS
a. Cast iron soil pipe
b. Acid resistant cast iron pipe
c. Asbestos pipe
d. Bituminous fiber sewer pipe
e. Vitrified clay pipe
f. Lead pipe
1


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
g. Galvanized steel pipe

h. Galvanized wrought iron pipe
i. Brass pipe
j. Copper pipe
k. Plastic or synthetic pipe
l. Stainless Steel pipe
CAST IRON
4 variety of cast iron pipe
a. Standard pipe
b. Double hub
c. Single hub
d. Hub less
ACID RESISTANT CAST IRON PIPE

Made of alloy of cast iron and silicon. It is installed in chemical laboratories, industries or other
installations where acid waste is being discharged.
ASBESTOS PIPE
It is made of asbestos fibers and Portland cement. This pipe could be used as soil, waste or ventilation
pipe and downspout.
BITUMINOUS FIBER SEWER PIPE

It is the cheapest of all types of pipe. It is light in weight, sometimes recommended for house sewer and
for tank installations.
VITRIFIED CLAY PIPE

It is considered as one of the oldest materials used for sewer lines. It is made from clay cast into length
of 750mm or 0.75m treated with glazed compound and heated in a large kiln under a temperature of
1370 ºC making it impervious to moisture
LEAD PIPE
It is also one of the oldest plumbing materials used by the Egyptians, Greeks and the Roman Architects
for soil, waste and ventilation pipe.
GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE

It is made up of mild steel drawn through a die and welded cast into 6m long. Steel pipe is subjected to
deposits of salt and lime which gradually accumulate and eventually choke the flow of water. This type
of pipe is corroded by alkaline and acid water.
2


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
GALVANIZED WROUGHT IRON PIPE

It is better than steel pipe for plumbing installation. Test showed that wrought iron pipe is more resistant
to acid waste that the steel pipe.
BRASS PIPE
It is the most expensive of all types of pipe. This type is made of an alloy or zinc and copper mixed a
proportion of 15% and 85% respectively. This pipe is superior material for waste and water installation
because of the smooth interior surface aside from its high resistant to acids.
COPPER PIPE
It is a durable material which is extremely corrosive-resistant.
Types of copper pipe:

a. K type. It is the heaviest type and is suitable for underground installation.
b. L type. It is lighter type than K and is available in both rigid and flexible type commonly used
in residential water supply line for radiant heating installations.
c. M type. It is the thinnest and is available only in rigid form. This is specially designed for small
water supply pipe lines and also for radiant heating.
PLASTIC or SYNTHETIC PIPE

Types of plastic or synthetic pipe:
A. Rigid pipe
b. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
c. Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)
d. Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (uPVC)
e. Polypropylene (pp)
f. Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS)
g. Styrene rubber Plastic (SR)
B. Flexible pipe
a. Polyethylene (PE)
b. Polybutylene (PB)
SOLVENT
It is an adhesive material usually used externally.
TEFLON TAPE
It is specifically used for attachment threaded pipe on fittings.
3


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
FAUCET
It is a point of installation system where flow of water or gas could be manipulated.
FITTINGS
It made in different forms that are intended for plumbing joints and connections.
Galvanized Fittings
Cooper Supply
4


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
5


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
6


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
7


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
2) Activity 3: Skill-building Activities (with answer key) (18 mins + 2 mins checking)
Exercise. Name the following fitting/materials:
No. Fittings/materials Answer

G.I.
G.I.
G.I.
G.I.
G.I.
8


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
G.I.
G.I.
G.I.
G.I.
BLUE
10
PVC
11
9


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
PVC
12
PVC
13
PVC
14
PVC
15
16 PE
17 PE
10


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
18 PE
19 PE
20 PE
3) Activity 4: What I Know Chart, part 2 (2 mins)

{This serves as the student’s review and summary of what was learned from the session. The teacher
asks students to monitor how their knowledge has changed by reviewing the questions in the What I
Know Chart from Activity 1 and write their answers to the questions based on what they now know in
the third column of the chart.}
4) Activity 5: Check for Understanding (5 mins)
Exercise. Identification.
1. It is made of asbestos fibers and Portland cement. This pipe could be used as soil,
waste or ventilation pipe and downspout.
2. It is the heaviest type and is suitable for underground installation.
3. It is made up of mild steel drawn through a die and welded cast into 6m long. Steel
pipe is subjected to deposits of salt and lime which gradually accumulate and eventually choke the flow
of water. This type of pipe is corroded by alkaline and acid water.
4. It is the most expensive of all types of pip. This type is made of an alloy of zinc and
copper mixed a proportion of 15% and 85% respectively. This pipe is superior material for waste and
11


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
water installation because of the smooth interior surface aside from its high resistant to acids.
5. It is a durable material which is extremely corrosive-resistant.
6. It is also one of the oldest plumbing materials used by the Egyptians, Greeks and
the Roman Architects for soil, waste and ventilation pipe.
7. Made of alloy of cast iron and silicon. It is installed in chemical laboratories,
industries or other installations where acid waste is being discharged.
8. It is the cheapest of all types of pipe. It is light in weight, sometimes
recommended for house sewer and for tank installations.
9. It is the thinnest and is available only in rigid form. This is specially designed for
small water supply pipe lines and also for radiant heating.
10 It is better than steel pipe for plumbing installation. Test showed that wrought iron
pipe is more resistant to acid waste that the steel pipe.
12


______ Date:______________
Section: ____________
Schedule_______________________________________
ASSIGNMENT
1. What do you mean by PPR?
2. What is the difference between PPR and PVC?
13

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PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY

Alvear St., Lingayen, Pangasinan, Philippines

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

2) Activity 1: What I Know Chart.

What I Know Question What I Learned (Activity 4)

2. It is specifically used for

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

g. Galvanized steel pipe

ACID RESISTANT CAST IRON PIPE

BITUMINOUS FIBER SEWER PIPE

VITRIFIED CLAY PIPE

GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

GALVANIZED WROUGHT IRON PIPE

Types of copper pipe:

PLASTIC or SYNTHETIC PIPE

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

No. Fittings/materials Answer

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

3) Activity 4: What I Know Chart, part 2 (2 mins)

4) Activity 5: Check for Understanding (5 mins)

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

CE-314: ENGINEERING UTILITIES

Name:_______________________________________________________ Class number: ______

2. What is the difference between PPR and PVC?

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