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Chapter 4

Energy Methods-Variational Procedure

Hari R. Parajuli
Dr. of Eng., Post Doctorate
Lecturer, IOE
Weak Form of a Problem
Weak Form of a Problem
Governing Equation
Governing Equation

Uniform Bar-Axial Rod


Governing Equation
Heat conduction a solid
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals

1. Collocation Method
2. Subdomain Method
3. Method of Least Squares
4. Method of moments
5. Galerkin’s Method
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals
An Example
Methods of Weighted Residuals-An Example
Methods of Weighted Residuals-An Example
Methods of Weighted Residuals-An Example
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Interpolation Functions
Interpolation Functions
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Methods of Weighted Residuals
Variational Principle
Variational Principle
An example- String Problem
Variational Principle
Variational Principle
Variational Principle
Variational Principle
Rayleigh-Ritz Method
Summary & Conclusions
Potential Energy Method
Potential Energy Method

Example
Rayleigh-Ritz Method
Rayleigh-Ritz Method

Example
Method of weighted residuals
Galerkin’s method
Method of weighted residuals
Galerkin’s method
Method of weighted residuals
Galerkin’s method

Example
Questions

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Assignments

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