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    Yash 18
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    This document describes an experiment to study and verify Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL). The experiment uses a network theorem kit with four 3.3k resistors connected in a loop to a 12V DC supply. Students measure the voltage across each resistor and calculate the theoretical and practical voltages to verify that the algebraic sum of the branch voltages around the closed loop equals zero, as stated by KVL. The conclusion is that the experiment successfully demonstrated and proved KVL, which states that the sum of the voltage rises around a closed loop must equal the sum of the voltage drops.

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    This document describes an experiment to study and verify Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL). The experiment uses a network theorem kit with four 3.3k resistors connected in a loop to a 12V DC supply. Students measure the voltage across each resistor and calculate the theoretical and practical voltages to verify that the algebraic sum of the branch voltages around the closed loop equals zero, as stated by KVL. The conclusion is that the experiment successfully demonstrated and proved KVL, which states that the sum of the voltage rises around a closed loop must equal the sum of the voltage drops.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    5 views3 pages

    21dcs133 Experiment 2

    Uploaded by

    Yash 18
    This document describes an experiment to study and verify Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL). The experiment uses a network theorem kit with four 3.3k resistors connected in a loop to a 12V DC supply. Students measure the voltage across each resistor and calculate the theoretical and practical voltages to verify that the algebraic sum of the branch voltages around the closed loop equals zero, as stated by KVL. The conclusion is that the experiment successfully demonstrated and proved KVL, which states that the sum of the voltage rises around a closed loop must equal the sum of the voltage drops.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 3

    CHARUSAT

    CHAROTARUNVERSNTYOF SCIENCE ANDTECHANoLOGY


    CSpit
    Chandubhai 3 Patel
    Institute of Tochnoiogy
    Charotar University of Science & Technology
    Faculty of Technology & Engineering
    M&V Patel Department of ElectricalEngineering
    AY 2021-22

    Experiment - 2

    Date:211co|21
    AIM: To study and perform the KIRCHOFF'S VOLTAGE LAW [KVL].

    APPARATUS: Network theorem kit, DMM, connecting wires

    THEORY:

    KVL-KIRCHOFF'S vOLTAGE LAW:


    Kirchhoff's voltage law states that algebraic sum of all branch voltages around any closed loop
    of a network is a zero at all instant of time or we may say that around any closed loop, at any
    instant of time, the sum of the voltage drops must equal the sum of the voltage rises.

    PROCEDURE:

    KVL
    1. Once the current is measured as directed, measure the voltage across each resistor with
    the help of multi-meter.
    2. Verify the KVL for close loop.
    3. Find out the values of voltage drops theoretically and compare the same with practical
    values
    4. Note down the values as required in the observaticon table.

    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:

    A wwwT wwwwT ww
    k 3.3 k 3.3 k

    12 t9v S) k
    DC

    11 P age
    EE145-Basics of Electronics and Electrical Engineering
    CHARUSAT
    CHAROTARUNIVERSTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOoGY
    Cspit
    SPalel
    ue o Tochnokogy
    Charotar University of Science & Technology
    Faculty of Technology & Engineering
    M&VPatel Department of Electrieal Engineering
    AY 2021-22

    KVL
    Theoretical Readings:

    Supply Voltage across R1, R2, R3 & R4 Vs=VR1+ VRz+ VR3t+ Vr4
    Voltage VRI VR2 VR3 VR4
    Vs Volts Volts Volts Volts
    Volts
    For
    RI-R=R3 |12 V3v 3V 3V 3v 2V
    =R4=
    For
    R1=
    R2 12
    2VV
    R3
    945V3 2v 3.12V 4¢2V| 11:93V
    R4
    Practical Readings:

    Supply Voltage across R1, R2, R3 & R4 Vs= VRI+ VRz+ VR3+ VR4
    Voltage VRI VR2 VR3 VR4
    Vs Volts Volts Volts Volts
    Volts

    For
    R2V 3V 3V 3V 2V
    =R4=
    For
    R1=
    R2 12 V o32V3 1o 310V 482V 1194 V
    R3
    R4

    CALCULATION: U= 12VV V= TR

    2
    2/1+3.3+3.3+5T 12.

    Va, IR =0 94 1o
    X IxIo: O.9 uu
    3
    o 944 YIO3 3 1 o 312 V
    VR= IR, =

    VR3 TR O.94 X1o 3.3xto 3 12U


    3 3
    VRu IRL= o g4 uYloy5.1 xIo =. g2 V

    ***************.*** e** ** ***" **** ****** ******e*****asnanse M*******

    12 P a ge
    Electrical Engineering
    EE145-Basies of Electronics and
    CHARUSAT
    CHAROTAR UNIVERSNTY OFSCIENCE ANDTHHNOLOGY
    cspit
    Chandubhal 9 Patel
    Charotar University of Science & Technology Insutute of TechnoogyY

    Faculty of Technology & Engineering


    M&V Patel Department of Electrical Engineering
    AY 2021-22

    CONCLUSION:

    t h i s erpezimemt uWe pezfo2m


    Ki1cho FF s Voltag e l w ema PMove it camd
    Olgo cone meSS amuly sís aBo leaL We
    about KVL: The culgeb2uc sum of a
    b2ameh Uo ltagoS atoumd ny eloseo
    Lep is 2 R2O

    ***************
    29 13 age
    Electronics and Electrical Engineering
    EE145-Basics of

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