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Gaibladde splenic anery

RIght and left hepatic ducts ofliver


pancrean anc 5peen

Mucosa
Common hepanc duct
bile duct
Be duct and soncder
y cou hapeh
dudf Sabriniranre
atic o eatc Ses
Duodenum dut
Clgucagon)
oll insui
and Guooenum
Pancre boancreestsomatostatin)
a epunu pancreafic du ne colom Pcots jpancreatepoypeptde) Y
Mayor duodenal Man pancreatic OUd
sphincie
Lcells (ohein)

hunjehmene
nashie >villi
JucSe
mALT
Sub mucea
uxudorie
SB33oodoolooOoo|ooooe
+uaica Hohu 4 h u M j u
aJveto CT

ocm rod 0udenum jjanmPleu


a
Pstdi
His7 bmenty Mossne's Pleru Sled vends
tegula Secrao aph vnla
Neve
Auebak's
Plexu
>H*asa
Serese (myendei9
o u t e r giubind Ohner vulo
unoe Grcus Maubi
LAuubris
CSmusl Anades)
Sub- muusa
SAuca sa
>Luman
DuAdlic)
Incisor

Canine-

Premolars
6

Molars Socket
of jaw
ename

-dentin
crown
-pulp

gum
(gingiva)
odero blat
cementum

root
blood
vessels

periodontal
ligament

lateral
canals

0A nerve

2013 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.


NON-POLAR CHARGSE

MN--c
M--
CH
P
CH
-H

Glycine Alanine Vallne Cysieine Proline


IGyG) Ala/A) r) (CynG) Pre/P CN

Lysine Arginine
(yK (rg R)
M,N -C --C
M.C

Leucine tsoleucine Methlonine Tryptophan Phenylalanine


Histidine
(LL (Me IM)
Trp/W PheF)
(His H)

- CHARGGE
POLAR

M H,N - -
HJN--
o C

Serine Threonine Tyrosine Asparagine Glutamine Aspartic Acid Glutamic Acid


Ser5 (Th T) TyY Aan /N) (Gn/ 0 ) (AD)
Twenty standard Amino Acids
Nonpolar, aliphatie R groups Aromatic K gToups

coo COO COO COO COO


H,N-C-H H,N-C-H HN-C-H HN-CH HN-C-H H,N-C-H
CH CH Ha CH
CH, CHa
Gilycine Alanine Valine NH

COO cOo COO H


H,N-C-H H,N-CH H,N--H Fhenylalanine Tyrosine Typtophan
CHa CH H-C CH

CH CHa CH Positively eharged R groups


CH, CH CH
COo coo COo
CHs
Leucine Methionine Isoleucine H,N-C-H H,NC-H HN-
CH CH CH,
CHa Ha
Polar, uncharged R roupe
CH
COO COo COO
CH NH
H,N-C-H HN¢-H HN-C-H NH C NH
CH,OH H--OH CHa NH,
CH Lynine Arginine Histidine
Senne Threonine Cynteine

Negatively charged R groups


CO0 CO0 CO0 COO
H,N-¢-H HN-CH
HN CHa
H,N-C H
H,N-C-H
H -C
CH CH CH2
H,N O
H,N COO CH
Proline Asparagine Glutamine COO
Aspartate Glutamate
Skeletal Muscle Cell
Sarcoplasmic Sarcolemma Mitochondria
T-tubules reucuidm

Nucleus

Thick
ament

Myofibrll

lamet

Mitochondria (lots) -provide energy and


ATP

Myofibril -

composed of thick and thin


filaments and many sarcomeres
Microscopic Anatomy of Cardiac Muscle
Nucleus Intercalated di scs Cardiac muscle cell GapJunctions Fasciae adherens

(a)
Cardiac-
muscle cell
Mitochondrion
Intercalated Nucleus
disc

Mitochondrion
Ttubule
reticula

Nucleus-
Sarcolemma-
Muscle Fiber
Nucleus Muscle fiber

Mitochondrion
Sarcolemma

Light

Myoftibril

Dark A band

Sarcoplasmic Sarcomere
reticulum
Thin (actin) Thick (myosin)
filament Z disc H zone filament

J
I band A band T band M line
.om

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