Official Notes Partner:

HF Vevclepert
Arches
-hauwgeal
Pharry ngeal Arches
* 1st ach is coered with ectoderum
on both siles
Ecto 4- Clefis
Pouches ’ Endo

aPhanyngeal membrane
Echo
Endo

Ext auditory conal &

outere eaver of TM
[Pouches
Innert tayer of TM t midlle ear
st Cieft + audd-tube + mastoid! cavity
antrtum
CervicaL H0 Palatine Tonsil (lining epith)
Sinus ) Thymus &Inf PT- Gland
may persist ) Sup. PT- Gland
Bruanchial Cyst Remnant OF 2 Pouch ’ UBB
NCC
parafollcular c celIS
CNCC >UBB]
active space
 Sup-PT Gland + UBB ’ Caudat Phartyrngeal Complex
Mesoderm
1St Arch (mandibuar arch)’ Meckel's cartilage
- gnd Arch ( Hyoid arch)’ Reicherts Cartilage
otic capsule
M except foot plate
I &anular eig
S

L Styloid process
mandible
Stylohyoidl
lig

yngeal carctilage
NOTE Crcicoidl &base of arytenoid
0s derdved from Arch

active space
 Meckefs cartilage
sphenomandibular.
1 Most ant part oF mandible ligament
2 Lingula
3: Sphenomandibular eig
4- Malleus

S Ant lig of Malleus

6 Sncus

Post trematik Ny
yChorda Tympani (Prretrematic Nv)
- ost trematic mV
IX

SLN (X)
RLN (X)

-active space
|Arttery
maxillary 'Hyoldl
A A,a carotid
Int
artery Stapedial Carotid
aorta A
aRter
Pulmonary
Subclavian
arterty
Common ofArch Right ductus

sphenoid body Al anytenoid)

cart- of
Base
lartyngeal
mandible
,maxillary&
Cartilage/ Stapes,
syloid,
Incus
Malleus lesserr
uppert
cornuacorNua,
Gnealer
ofBody
LOwert
Bone
Hyoid & CriCoId,
ofBase
cricoid
(Except
BonesZygomatic,
sQ arryten
Temporal,
Ciq,
SH &
of stapedis
SH. occipitalis (EXcept
stylopharyn9
cricopharryn
& Larync
LOy
NVE
belly & stylopharyngeal
auricular
mjs cricopharyng
mastication
mys, -cricothyroid,
MUscles &
Ant
TT,
TVP,
Myohyoid
DG
, of
DG,
mis belly
Facial
Post
Ofms

LarynvgaegaN'l of
)TVP pharyn
palate
(Except

of
ms
-
of
ms
all
Artch
Nerve Ch-Ty Recurte
VIL
Nð 1X
NV Nð Sup.
I

-active space
 Official Notes Partner:
Mdaspusdieon

levelepert -Face &Palate

" Foce development
1: maxillary process
2 Frontonasal procesS ’ developing mesenchyme in front of
Fore brain ’ Gives rise to Fonehead NOSe
FNP

Nasal Pit
max process
mandibulart process

H FNP
+ Med-Nasal process
lat- Nsal process
4 max prtocess
mandibuar prrocesS

active space
 Frontonasal process
Lateral nasal
process
Eye

Maxillary process
(Used with medial
nasal process)
Mandibular process
Frontonasal process
(has become narrow)

Maxillary and
mandibular processes
fuse to form cheek
mouth is narrower

louwert eip ’ madibuar process

* Midline Cleft Lowert lip ’ NOn-Fusion of mand prtocess

uppert lip’ maxillary pruocess &MNP (Philtrum)

* Midline Cieft upper eip ’ NOn-Fusion of MNPs
* U/L Cleft uppert eip ’ NOn- Fusian of MNPs
* B/L CIeft upper eip ’ NoN-Fusion of both MNPs with max process
Hane lip
* Ala Of NOSe Caterae Nasal Process
NOTE oblique facial cieft
condition that occurs when maxillay prtocess cant even neach the
(aterae Nasal prtominence

active space
 Oblique Facial Cleft ’ Nasolacrzimal duct exposedl

Failure of Fusion of MP with LNP

18 :35
DEVELOPMENT OF PALATE(
MNP (FNP)’ Pre-maxlla. ’ Incisive partt

Hmax-process ’ palatine prtocess

Sncisive fossa ’ ereater palatine A

m/s o palate -derived from the 4h arch except TVP (1S+)

-gctive space
dercivatives of Medial Nasal process
n Tip oF NOSe
~ Columella.
Philtum
Sncisive part of palate

active space
 Official Notes Partner:

Jevelenet -Tergue
Futute Foramen
Caecum (endo) Tuberculum Impar (meso)
ingualSuoeling
A n/andl
t

cUp

post
tnd

Hypobronchiat
Eminence
eining epithelium

Ant a/3 post 1/3

ecto endo

-- gctive space
 ms of Tongue ’ dercived From occipital sornite
Except palatoglassus
from 4h arnch

DEVELOPEMENT OF THYROID
First endocrine gland fo develop
[4th day after Ferctilization]

Thyroglossal duct CEndo]

ectopic Thyroid tissue ’ Kinguae Thyroid
site of Thyroglossal cyst
mc site of Thyroglassal cyst ’ 9nfront &Belowr the Body
Of Hyoid Bone

active space
 D’Fonamen caecum

’ Tongue

Hyoid Bone

Thyrold cartilage

Occular derivatives
"Neuno ectoderm ’ Retina ,(Puppitlary mjs ciliarty body
optic NU, optic trad & chiasma.

Surface ectoderm ’ coruneat lpithelium , Lers,

conjunctionat epthelilum, Lacrimal 4, Tarsal e
mesoderm ’ ciliary Body Stroma, sdera, choroid,
EAM

" NCC ’ corneat stroma, ciliarty mËs

active space
Structunes of Adult Size at bitth

1· Tympanic memb
Middle eart cauity
3 Mastoid antreum
4- cochlea. & Semi -circculart cana
5- Ear Ossicles

active space