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How to Be Polite in English

# Intention Courteous Expression

Would you please be kind enough to give


1 I want another hamburger.
me another hamburger?

2 You’re completely wrong. I am afraid that there might be a mistake.

Would you please be kind enough to offer


3 Where’s the bathroom?
me the direction to the bathroom?

It would be nice if this can be done by


4 Do this today.
today.

5 What’s your name? May I have your name, please?

Do you happen to have an extra pen with


6 Can I borrow your pen?
you?

7 Can I say something? May I have a word here?

I am afraid that the task is beyond my


8 I cannot do that.
capability.

Could you please make your way to


9 Come to my office. A.S.A.P. my office at your earliest
convenience?
I am afraid that due to time
10 I do not have time for the meeting. constrain, I won’t be able to make it
of the meeting.

11 Close/Open the window. Would you mind my closing the window?


Writing Polite Emails: How to be Indirect and Polite

Situations Language

Simple Requests -Asking an employee or


Could/can you…please?
(the reader has an obligation coworker to do something that
Would you mind…?
to comply with your request) he/she normally handles

I was hoping you could…


Favors and Big Requests -Getting help with something
I was wondering if you
(the reader does not have an that you normally handle
could…
obligation to comply with yourself
Do you think you might be
your request) -Special requests
able to…?

I was hoping I could…


-Vacation requests I was wondering if I could…
Permission -Time off requests Would it be okay if I…?
-Borrowing something Do you think I might be able
to…?

What about if…?


-Offering your point of view
Maybe we could…?
Suggestions -Suggesting a better way of
I thought it might be a good
doing something
idea to…

-Rejecting offers, suggestions, I’m not sure that…


Rejecting/Refusing/Declining
proposals/ideas I don’t know if…

It looks like…
Pointing out a Mistake -Billing mistakes
It seems…

-Finding out if something is


finished
Checking on the Status of Have you had a chance to
-Gently reminding someone that
Something finish/work on…?
you need something he/she
is working on

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