1. In IEEE 802.11, a BSS without an AP is called an _________.

A) Ad hoc network B) Infrastructure network C) Centralized network

2. In IEEE 802.11, communication between two stations in two different BSSs usually occurs via
two ________.
A) BSSs B) ESSs C) APs

3. In IEEE 802.11, _______ is an optional access method that can be implemented in an

infrastructure network.
A) DCF B) PCF C) MAC

4. What are the parameters considered for defining QoS in GPRS technology?
A) Delay & Availability B) Reliability & Reputation
C) Reliability & dependability D) Delay &Reliability

5. The Serving GPRS Support Node which supports the MS via the _______ interface
A) Gb B) Gn C) Gi D) Gs

6. Before sending any data over the GPRS network, An MS must attach the mobility management
which includes
A) GGSNID & SGSNID B) TLLI & CKSN
C) HLR &GR D) PTP-CONS & PTP-CLNS
7. Given five stations STA1 to STA5. They are trying to send a packet in the order of time as STA3,
STA4, STA5, STA1, and STA2. S3 starts sending the packet first and remaining stations waits
with backoff time. Consider the waiting time boe(sec) and bor(sec) for the stations as follows:
boe (sec) bor(sec)
STA 1 5 6
STA 2 5 3
STA 4 5 6
STA 5 5 0

Show how all these stations get access to medium in the DFWMAC-DCF using CSMA/CA.
1. Reliability class 1 could be used for
A) Application which has greater error tolerance
B) Error insensitive applications that can perform error corrections on its own
C) Error sensitive applications that cannot perform error corrections on its own
D) Error sensitive applications that can perform error corrections on its own

2. GPRS is an extension to GSM that operates

A) Circuit-switched B) Packet-switched C) Both (a) and (b) D) MAC schemes

3. In the __________ only movement across routing areas is updated to the SGSN but not changes
of the cell.
A) Wait mode B) Standby mode C) Idle mode D) Ready mode

4. In IEEE 802.11, For packets transmitted between two access points over the distribution system,
the value of to DS and from DS bit is
A) 01 B) 10 C) 11 D) 00

5. In IEEE 802.11, the access method used in the PCF sublayer is ______.
A) Contention B) Controlled C) Polling D) CSMA/CA

6. In accordance with duration field in RTS frame, _________ is set to specify other stations to
delay its medium access.
A) CRC B) Fragment C) Sequence control D) NAV

7. Given five stations STA1 to STA5. They are trying to send a packet in the order of time as STA2,
STA5, STA3, STA1, and STA4. S2 starts sending the packet first and remaining stations waits
with backoff time. Consider the waiting time boe(sec) and bor(sec) for the stations as follows:
boe (sec) bor(sec)
STA 1 6 6
STA 3 6 2
STA 4 6 3
STA 5 6 1

Show how all these stations get access to medium in the DFWMAC-DCF using CSMA/CA.
1. Which one of the following event is not possible in wireless LAN.
A) Collision detection B) Ack of data frames C) Multi-mode data transmission.

2. Which multiple access technique is used by IEEE 802.11 standard for wireless LAN?
A) MACA B) CSMA/CA C) ALOHA D) Slotted ALOHA

3. The waiting time defined for asynchronous data service within a contention period is _________.
A) SIFS B) PIFS C) DIFS

4. _______________ is a database that stores all GPRS-relevant data, when a device connects to the
network.
A) VLR B) HLR C) GR D) EIR

5. The main benefit for users of GPRS is the ___________ characteristic

A) Dial up B) Broadband C) Always-on D) Multicast

6. GPRS technology offered a significant improvement in __________ over existing cellular

systems.
A) Data transfer B) Control transfer C) Voice transfer D) Frame transfer

7. Given five stations STA1 to STA5. They are trying to send a packet in the order of time as STA5,
STA1, STA3, STA2, and STA4. S5 starts sending the packet first and remaining stations waits
with backoff time. Consider the waiting time boe(sec) and bor(sec) for the stations as follows:
boe (sec) bor(sec)
STA 1 8 0
STA 2 8 1
STA 3 8 3
STA 4 8 1

Show how all these stations get access to medium in the DFWMAC-DCF using CSMA/CA.