MULTTVTBRATOR USTNG

ASTABLE
TRANSTSTOR:

Aim: multi-
To study. and onstauct astable
using aansistoo. and calculote
ako aloulate
|-vibaboy outpu
time and eguenty and to sketch the
wavetorms.

Apponatus: Kit
Physitechs Astable Muttiviboator
PHY-15).
. CRO.
3. Connecting wises

CisCuit Diagaam.
int
iok 10k

Va

O0047 F O0047AF

BCIO
Te
Ciacuit Desiption
The astable multivibvatx
also knoun a a see- Bunning Multivibaator whith
as an osrllator
Contolled
may be conSideved
bby Capacitbas Cand Ca.
Hhen i s choan9, choage
Cubsent adds to the Curent Plouing thoough
in the baje
Ra. This WOuld increose the Cuxrent
of the txansistbr S o as to tuan the devite
Gs disthargin9,
ON. Hhen is. oi'gchaxging Cuuent
woud decease the Cuent lowing though
Rond hence decvease the.
The proess of Switching faom
one stote to the almost instoantaneous
other
on actourt o the #eedbaek Phom the colletvr
oone toansis tor to tve base o# the other
tantisto Thus, shen the output voltage dops
cpaator C dischaxges. his intuam Couses the
base votoga o to 9o
negative and
the base Cuxoent ak 9,
Hence, the dence tums OFF
instantaneouly
 AS Soon tums OFF, G stasts
as

The chasging aunent fG auS igG

to 'chauge
to naease sopidky keeprg Qo Satuwated.
At this
instant, while tsansstr s OFF, wth it bae
of G,
due to the dlischaging
Cuent being ze».

taansistor i s ON, with its bage Cusoet being

|Javge cue to the choging of
As Ca elishas dischages the
Curent detreaçes. At
magnitude o iks Choaging
ot , betomer
Some instanty the base Voltage
and allows the base ubent to Satuate
Positive,
te voltage, between the emittey
and
GThen
Collertoy o Q, would pemit to dischaye so
ngntive and ig@s
as to 's base veltage too
ze0. Thus the Cyole
s completel and
o 90 to
would Contmue

Poteduae:
Switth ON Phsiteht Astable mulbiubat=
uFing tusistoy toaine.
Connect the CRO channel l to V, temin
avid chavnel ato V tesmnal
 3. Obseve the Colletod voltages to q an
, and Vea) at that teminals
Obseve the base valtages of Q,and
Ga(Vond Vs).
3. Note doun the wavetoms.

Data Spedtitahion
TsansSistor Bclo7B:
Vcg max) 50v
VeE Cmay 5V
3. Ne Cma 6v

ai) loomA
ExPectes Grophi t

C bose
Voltoge V)
N dischargimg
Nee-
, Collec tor
V(E. Voltage
+8E base
bltage
kCa
dischaging
-Vec
Vc
Qg Collector
Vaktage Va)