Professional Documents
Culture Documents
With all the praise and thanks to God the Almighty, who has given His love and
mercy so that English Handout can finish well. On this occasion, we would like to thank
profusely to all those who have helped us in completing the writing of this handout.
English for SMK, which is designed, based on the basic competencies is written
to meet with the need of sources for teaching and learning English in Vocational Schools.
This book, which may require about 148 hours, is intended for the first level (novice) of
Vocational School students to improve their oral as well as written performance but for
this time this handout just contains for online learning. To minimize the learning lesson.
This book aims:
This handout contains three units is divided into sections. In each section there are
a lot of pair work, group work and whole class activities, which provide more personal
practice of the new learning points and increase the opportunity for individual student
practice. The writer realizes that this book is not perfect, therefore constructive criticism
and suggestions are very welcome. Finally, I hope that the writing of this Handout can be
useful for readers.
Warm regards,
The writer
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ii
HANDOUT for GRADE XII
OFFERING SERVICE & HELP
1. Memahami fungsi sosial dan etika dalam menawarkan jasa
2. Memahami teks lisan/ tertulis tentang menawarkan jasa
3. Menyusun dialog tentang menawarkan jasa dan
menanggapinya
4. Mempraktekkan dialog yang telah dibuat
DIALOGUE 3
Dhea : Have you heard that the due date for the final project is extended?
Riza : No, is it true?
Dhea : Yes. It will be due next month.
Riza : That’s wonderful. I haven’t even started yet.
Dhea : Would you need my help?
Riza : No, thanks. I’ll do it as soon as possible. I know that you’re as busy as I am.
Dhea : Okay. Just let me know if you need my help.
DIALOGUE 4.
Hamada: My extended family is going to a surprise birthday party for my grandmother
next week.
Diana : Wow! That sounds great. How old is she?
Hamada: She’ll be on August 13.
Diana : Really? I didn’t know that she was that old. I thought that she was still around
60. She looks much younger.
Hamada: Thanks.
Diana : What if I help you with the preparation?
Hamada: Oh, It’s very nice of you. But I’m going to do it with my sister. Thanks for the
offer.
Diana : Okay, no problem.
REFLECTION
At the end of this chapter, ask yourself the following questions to know your learning
progress!
1. Do you know how to offer a help/a service?
2. Do you know how to respond to an offer/ a service?
3. Do you know how to accept an offer/a service?
4. Do you know how to refuse an offer / a service?
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II. Write a paragraph of around 400 words about suggestion. You may choose any
topic you like. The paragraph should provide clear steps about doing something. Use
“have to”, “should”, and “must”!
News item text adalah suatu teks yang menginformasikan pembaca tentang
peristiwa/kejadian sehari-hari yang layak diberitakan atau penting. (“News items is a text
that informs the readers about newsworthy or important events of the day.”)
Newsworthy yang berati layak untuk diberitakan, jadi tidak semua kejadian/peristiwa
bisa diberitakan. Jika peristiwa/kejadian itu tidak penting maka tidak layak untuk
diberitakan dan diketahui banyak orang. Tujuan News Item Text :
“The purpose of news item text is to inform the readers about newsworthy or important
events of the day.”
Tujuan news items text adalah untuk menginformasikan pembaca tentang
peristiwa/kejadian sehari-hari yang layak untuk diberitakan atau penting. Kejadian
yang diberitakan biasanya adalah kejadian atau peristiwa terbaru. Generic Structure :
- Main Event/ Newsworthy Event : Berita utama, bagian yang menceritakan
ringkasan dari suatu peristiwa yang penting
- Background Event / Elaboration : Menceritakan secara rinci latar belakang
kejadian/peristiwa yang terjadi, siapa yang terlibat, dimana dan bagaimana
peristiwa terjadi
- Source : bagian terakhir dari struktur news item text berupa pernyataan
narasumber, komentar saksi, pendapat para ahli atau pernyataaan dari pihak
terkait.
Ciri Kebahasaan News Item Text :
- Informasi singkat tertuang dalam headline
- Memfokuskan pada kejadian
- Menggunakan action verb (Verb2/past tense)
- Menggunakan material process
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Read the text below! (Example)
Seven Killed in Accident on Jalan Sultan
Newsworthy Event (Berita utama)
Seven people were killed in a collision between a bus, a car and a truck at 10.35 p.m. on
Jalan Sultan last night.
Background Event (latar belakang kejadian/peristiwa yang terjadi, siapa yang terlibat,
dimana dan bagaimana peristiwa terjadi)
The dead were all passengers in the car. Police believe the car may have been trying to
overtake the bus when it was struck by a truck coming from the opposite direction. The
driver of the car may not have been using his lights, as the truck driver said he did not see
the car approaching.
Sources (Sumber) / (pernyataan narasumber, komentar saksi, pendapat para ahli)
The police said the car should not have been trying to pass the bus, since overtaking is
not allowed on Jalan Sultan. In addition, the police reported that the car – a small
Japanese car should not have been carrying more than five people. The names of the
victims are not yet known.
I. PRACTICE 1
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(Jika kamu ingin menjadi dokter medis, kamu harus menyiapkannya dari sekarang. Jika
kamu ingin pergi ke Amerika Serikat, Kamu seharusnya menabung.)
3. If clause + a general truth : If you don't put some cherries on it, your cake will
look pale and dull.( Jika kamu meletakkan beberapa buah ceri, kuemu akan terlihat pucat
dan kusam.)
4. if clause + an imperative : If you want to be the head of OSIS, offer a good program
to improve the school environment. (Jika kamu ingin menjadi ketua OSIS, tawarkanlah
program yang bagus untuk meningkatkan lingkungan sekolah.)
5. If clause’ to show a dream : If I am elected as a president, I will waive taxes for poor
people. (Jika saya terpilih menjadi presiden, Saya akan menaikkan pajak untuk
kesejahtereaan orang miskin.)
DIALOGUE 1
Dela : Where can I get inexpensive good quality shoes?
Emi : If you want a good price, why don’t you go to the factory outlet?
DIALOGUE 2
Joko : If I am elected president, I will waive taxes for poor people.
Edwin : I wish you all the best
DIALOGUE 3
Father : Exam is around the corner. It’s about time to go back to your study.
Son : Okay, Dad
Father : If you want to pass the exam, you have to study harder.
Son : Thanks, Dad.
DIALOGUE 4
Mr Lukman : If you want to be the chair of OSIS, offer a good program to improve
the school environment.
Nyoman : Sure, I will.
11
1. Feel the fresh air on your face as you sail to Bainbridge Island on a
Washington State Ferry. From the ferry, you can enjoy the view of the Seattle
skyline. If you want to enjoy Bainbridge Island, stroll around downtown’s
galleries, boutiques, coffee houses and cafes. Seasonal gardens and natural
woodlands at the Boedel Reserve are as the other options.
2. Why don’t you tour the Pike Place Market’s produce stands to buy something
you’ve never tasted. The Pike Place Market is much more than a farmer’s
market. Its entire district is full of shopping, attractions and favorite sights. The
area is festival of sounds, tastes and smells and it is part of the reason. It’s called
the “Soul of Seattle”. Unless you have allergic to noises, make sure you take time
to spot these beloved icons.
3. Book a night at one of the many cozy B & Bs or resorts available throughout
the Sun Juan Islands. Cozy bed and breakfasts are the perfect way to enjoy the
friendly island culture. If you have enough time, tour the numerous art galleries in
Friday Harbor. You can also enjoy naturalist-guided tours, wildlife spotting,
whale watching and storm watching.
4. See exciting and experimental works at Chihuly Garden and Glass. A visit to this
site is an opportunity to take full advantage of the location at the Seattle Center, a
premier destination for arts, entertainment and leisure activities. If you visit this
city, you should explore the Space Needle and Pacific Science Center. Experience
Music Project and a variety of cultural activities offered throughout the year.
5. Watch the world’s most sophisticated aircraft be built before your eyes at the
Boeing factory in Mukilteo. If you are curious to know about it, you should
explore the dynamics of flight and experience new aviation innovation. Go behind
the scenes at Boeing to watch the very same jets you may one day be a passenger
on being assembled.
6. Tour the Theo Chocolate Factory in Freemont and learn how their delicious
confections are made. This factory has a mission to create change in the
Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) where it has 300,000 square miles of
farmable land but only 2% is being farmed due to conflict there. The factory
trains 2,000 Congolese farmers to grow high quality cocoa.
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2. The second thing to do is Tour Pike place market’s produce stands and buy
something you’ve never tasted.
⇒ cara menjawab soal ini adalah menemukan kalimat utama pada point
kedua teks pada kalimat pertama.
3. The 'soul of seattle' is the name for Pike Place Market because its entire district
full of shopping, attractions, and favorite sights so the area is festival of sounds,
tastes, and smells.
⇒ pada soal ini ditanyakan mengenai sebutan Soul of Seattle dan alasannya.
Untuk menjawab soal ini dengan memperhatikan kalimat
sebelumnya.
4. Book a night at one of the many cozy B & Bs or resorts available throughout the
Sun Juan Islands is the third.
⇒ cara menjawab soal ini adalah menemukan kalimat utama pada point
ketiga teks pada kalimat pertama.
5. If I am in the Sun Juan islands, i will be able to enjoy the numerous art galleries in
Friday Harbor and also enjoy naturalist-guided tours, wildlife spotting, whale
watching and storm watching.
⇒ pada soal ini ditanyakan apa yang bisa dinikmati apabila berada di Pulau
Sun Juan. Cara menjawab adalah menemukan ide pokok pada paragraf
mengenai Pulau Sun Juan.
6. The fourth instruction to follow is see exciting and experimental works at Chihuly
Garden and Glass.
⇒ cara menjawab soal ini adalah menemukan kalimat utama pada point
keempat teks pada kalimat pertama.
7. Chihuly garden and glass customer service may offer a help to a guest saying
- "May I help you?'
- "Do you mind if I help you?"
- "What can I do for you?"
⇒ yang ditanyakan adalah bagaimana cara customer service menawarkan
bantuan kepada seorang tamu.
8. If you were an aircraft factory staff, what would you say to offer help for your
visitors. what if we watch the world’s most sophisticated aircraft be built
and explore the dynamics of flight and experience new aviation innovation?
⇒ cara menjawab soal ini adalah menemukan ide pokok dari poin lima, yaitu apa
yang dapat kita lihat di Pabrik Boeing sehingga staf dari pabrik Boeing dapat
menawarkan bantuannya.
REFLECTION
1. Do you know how to tell your friends about visiting a place using “if” clause
followed by imperatives/suggestions?
2. Do you know how to write text about visiting a place using “if” clause followed
by imperatives/suggestion?
13
A
caption = also known as a cutline is a text that appears below an image. Caption consists
a few words of description, several sentences. Captions include a short title/ heading of
an article in a magazine / newspaper. Caption can also be inserted below/above charts,
figures., graphics and tables.
Generic Structure Caption:
1. The title
2. The lead
3. Section Heading
Language Feature :
1. Exclamation
2. Question
3. Adjective Phrase
4. Personal Phrase
The Function of Caption = Helping readers / viewers to understand more information
that might not not be in photos or videos.
Rule Writing Caption :
1. Supply Specific Information ( Answering 5W1H Question)
2. Use present tense on the first sentence
3. Caption are written in a complete sentence
4. Clearly identify the people and location in the photo
5. Identify the person from left to right.
How to write Caption Text :
1. Observe the picture or video you will give the caption
2. Find out the message that will be sent from the picture before you write caption
3. Write sentence or phrase under the picture
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Contoh Caption1 :
Contoh Caption 2. Identification Bar (Caption yang hanya menyebutkan siapa yang
berada di gambar)
Contoh Caption 3. Cutline (Caption yang menyebutkan siapa yang berada digambar
dan apa yang dilakukannya)
Contoh Caption 4. Summary ( Berisi penjelasan lengkap tentang siapa yang berada di
gambar, apa yang dilakukan, kapan kejadiannya, dimana tempat terjadinya dan kenapa
hal tersebut dilakukan.
15
Contoh Caption 5. Expanded (Bentuk lebih lengkap dari summary, jenis caption ini
juga memuat bagaimana kejadiannya dan kutipan)
Contoh Caption 6. Group Identification (Sama seperti jenis caption Identification Bar,
hanya jenis ini digunakan apabila gambar memuat lebih dari satu orang.
Contoh Caption 7. Quote (berisi kutipan perkataan seseorang yang berhubungan dengan
gambar)
REFLECTION
At the end of this chapter, ask yourself the following questions to know your learning
progress.
1. Do you know why people write captions?
2. Where do you usually find captions?
3. What can make people understand the messages in captions?
4. Do you know how to write texts accompanying captions?
5. What can you learn from this chapter?
6. Do you have any difficulties in understanding and writing captions?
17
HANDOUT for GRADE XII
DO YOU KNOW HOW TO APPLY FOR A JOB?
1. Membedakan fungsi social, struktur teks, unsur kebahasaan teks khusus dalam
bentuk surat lamaran kerja dengan memberi & meminta informasi terkait jati
diri&latar belakanga pendidikan/pengalaman kerja.
2. Menangkap makna terkait fungsi social, struktur teks, unsur kebahasaan dalam
bentuk surat lamaran kerja yang memberikan informasi terkait jati diri & latar
belakang pendidikan/pengalaman kerja.
3. Menyusun teks khusus surat lamaran kerja yang memberikan informasi terkait jati
diri&latar belakang pendidikan/pengalaman kerja.
MIND MAPPING
Maintaining
Organizing Meeting
Correspondence
A SECRETARY
Upholding Legal
Keeping Records
Documents
VOCABULARY/
KOSAKATA
requirement : persyaratan
qualification : jenis ketrampilan / kepribadian pengalaman yang
membuat seseorang cocok untuk suatu pekerjaan
tertentu.
enclosed : terlampir
colleagues : kolega
to appear : termuat di koran
resume : daftar riwayat hidup/curiculum vitae (CV)
consideration : pertimbangan
be suited : cocok untuk
in order to : agar
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READING COMPREHENSION
I. Read the text about application letter (surat lamaran) below
carefully!
(4) Opening Paragraph I am writing to you in response to your advertisement for a local
branch manager newspaper appeared in the Jawa Pos on Sunday, June 15. As you can see
from my enclosed resume, my experience and qualifications match this positions
requirements.
(5) Content/Text body My current position, managing the local branch of a national shoe
retailer, has provided the opportunity to work under a high pressure, team environment,
where it is essential to be able to work closely with my colleagues in order to meet sales
deadlines. In addition to my responsibilioties as manager, I also developed time
management tools for staff using Access and Excel from Microsoft’s Office Suite.
(6) Closing Paragraph Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward the
opportunity to personally discuss why I am particularly suited for this position. Please
call me after 4.00 p.m to suggest a time we may meet. I can be reached via telephone
number 031-858564 or by email at lilish@yahoo.com.
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TEXT STRUCTURE
Part of the Application Letter:
1. Your address
2. Title address of the company you are writing too.
3. Always make an effort to write directly to the person in charge of hiring
4. Opening paragraph ( use this paragrpah to specify which job you are applying for)
5. Middle paragraph/body
6. Closing paragraph
7. Always sign the application letter ( enclosure) indicates you are enclosing your
resume.
JOB VACANCY
Apika Plaza, a reputed and well-established showroom is seeking to fulfill job vacancy
from qualified, motivated and experienced individuals. If you think you have the
confidence and the capability in you, then you are more than welcome to apply.
Position : Sales Executive
Qualifications:
- Bachelor’s degree in any discipline
- Minimum 2 years of experience in a similar position
- Proficiency in both English and Indonesian
- Basic computer skills
- Charming personality and good interpersonal skills
Roles and Responsibilities :
- Deal and negotiate with customers
- Respond to customer’s queries about various products and services
Interested candidates shouldsend their CV and scanned photograph to : Apika Plaza Ltd.
Jl. A. Yani 25 Sukamakmur 65126
(Attn. Mr. Feliks Diansyah, Manager)
III. Based on that Job Vacancy above, please Write an Application Letter according
to you! Use these points to make easier you make it !
- write your address
- write the address of the company your application letter is sent to
- write down the name of the person in charge
- write down any necessary information in the opening of the letter
- write down spesific information to indicate that your capability matches the
position
- write down any necessary information in the closing
- sign your application letter
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IV. Please Find another example of Job Vacancy and Application Letters in
the Internet. Analyze whether you can find the parts of application letters
that you have learned
GRAMMAR REVIEW
ACTIVE VOICE PASSIVE VOICE
She cleans the room every day The room is cleaned every day
He is cleaning the rooms right now The rooms are being cleaned right now
She cleaned the room yesterday afternoon The room was cleaned yesterday afternoon
The cleaning service was cleaning the He couldn’t check it at 12.00 noon
rooms at 12.00 yesterday yesterday because the rooms were being
cleaned
She has cleaned the room The room has been cleaned
He has cleaned the rooms The rooms have been cleaned
They will clean the rooms The rooms will be cleaned
REFLECTION
At the end of this chapter, ask yourself the following questions to know your learning
progress.
1. Do you understand the purpose of an application letter?
2. Do you know what information appears in an application letter?
3. Do you know how to write an application letter?
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VOCABULARY / KOSAKATA
- dip (v) : Celupkan - Refrigerate (v) : Mendinginkan
- ingridient (n) : Bahan - Place (v) : Taruh/Tempatkan
- chop (v) : Mencincang - Waxed paper (n) : Kertas Lilin
- combine (v) : Mengkombinasikan - Freeze (v) : Bekukan
- melt (v) : Mencair - Lined baking sheet : Loyang berlapis
- stir (v) : Mengaduk - Set (v) : Mengatur
- cool (adj) : Dingin, Sejuk - Approximately (adv) :
Kira-kira/Sekitar
- Excess (adj) : Berlebih - Until (adv) : Sampai/Hingga
- Drip off (v) : Menetes
23
REFLECTION
24
ENGLISH HANDOUT
LEARNING
GRADE X
The English Handout is arranged by,