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DESIGN
PROJECT
COMBINATIONAL CIRCUIT
SEQUENTIAL LOGIC
TIMING CIRCUIT
TL
TLO
VCC
5.0V
U2
R2
VCC
2.2kΩ
RST OUT
DIS
THR
TRI
CON
C2
GND
10uF
LM555CM
BCD DISPLAY
2(a)
At Lab 1, I built the circuit using Integrated Circuit (IC) and stimulate & state the
result in the truth table. When the switch is connected, the light will turn on as specified such
as if the input is ‘00’, the main road will turn to the green while at the side road will turn red.
If ‘01’ main road will turn to yellow while side road turn on red. Then, if ‘10’ main road will
turn to red while side road is green. Lastly, when the input is ‘11’ main road will turn to red
while side road turn to green. So, the control system for a traffic signal at the intersection of
Jalan Kuantan-Pekan can be use without any doubt.
For Lab 2 , I used oscilloscope in multisim that produce a clock signal with time
100ms per cycle. I adjust the vale of potentiometer according to the table. When I observed
the output waveform in oscilloscope, I calculate the frequency and clock period using the
formula. Then , I implement circuit using IC in multisim. When I stimulate it, I can see that
when I put ‘00’ to the input, main road turn to green, side road turn to red and also the TrigL
turns on to. I continued with ‘01’, ‘10’ and ‘11’, and the result is same just like on the Figure
2. So, in the table I put ‘1’ to the Trig that have turn on and ‘0’ to others. Lastly, 2.2 is the
combination circuit from 1.3 and 1.4 using the correct resistor that have been replace with the
potentiometer.
Output
Input
TrigL TrigS
00 1 0
01 0 1
10 1 0
11 0 1
2(b) change the value of resistor . it will effect the frequency of the timer ,so the timer will
count the timer right.
2(c) Problems that I encountered in Lab 1, at first I don’t really know on how to connect
the circuit using ic because it seem’s complecated. However, when I looked back on the Lab
question, I just knew that you provided us the the ways on how to connect the circuit using ic.
Then, when I try to connect, it is more easier then it’s look.
In Lab 2, the problem is same like Lab 1 which is about how to use the oscilloscope.
But when I looked the your recorded video back a few times. I can find the clock signal
easily and observed the output waveform in oscilloscope. From that, I can calculate the
frequency and clock period using the formula.
On project, I could not know how long the light will turn on , so I decide to put the
bcd counter display.thaat will show the count of the timer of the traffic light
-3 3
-3 3
Understanding /0 /2 /4
(Demonstration of full
understanding of the
system operations with
explanations and
elaboration)