MODULE 1 c. visible light, ultraviolet, gamma ray..

1. He theorized that changing magnetic field will produce d. x-ray, gamma ray, ultraviolet.
electric field.
a. Faraday. b. Hertz c. Maxwell d. Oersted
2. Electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum. What MODULE 2
is the speed of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum? 1. Which pair of EM waves is commonly used for
a. 3 x 108 m/s c. 3 x 109 m/s communication?
b. 3 x 10 m/s
8 2
d. 3 x 109 m/s2 A. X-rays and infrared
3. Which property spells the difference between radio wave B. radio waves and microwaves .
and microwave radiation? C. radio waves and gamma rays
a. amplitude c. speed in vacuum D. infrared and microwaves
b. color d. wavelength. 2. Radio wave is useful in which of the following applications?
4. Which two waves lie at the beginning and end of the A. watching television.
electromagnetic spectrum? B. treating cancers
a. gamma ray and X-ray C. sterilizing medical equipment
b. radio wave and gamma ray. D. sunbathing
c. microwave and ultraviolet rays 3. All of the following made use of gamma rays except one.
d. radio waves and microwaves Which is it?
5.What is the frequency range of ultraviolet radiation? A. treating tumors
a. 3.5 x 109 – 3 x 1011 Hz c. 7.5 x 1014 – 3 x 1016 Hz. B.treating cancer through the process called
b. 3.5 x 1011 – 3 x 1014 Hz d. 7.5 x 1016 – 3 x 1019 Hz radiotherapy
6. Visible light is the only EM wave that can be seen by our C. sterilization of water in drinking fountains.
naked eye. What is the color of light if it has a frequency of 4.5 D. sterilization of medical equipment
x 1014 Hz? 4. Infrared waves is useful in which of the following
a. blue b. green c. red. d. yellow applications?
7. Which of the following is correctly arranged from longest to A. remote control.
shortest wavelength? B. television signal
a. gamma ray, radio wave, infrared C. screen of electronic devices
b. microwave, x-ray, gamma ray. D. night vision goggles
c. ultraviolet, visible light, radio wave 5. Microwave is useful in which of the following applications?
d. x-ray, gamma ray, ultraviolet A. remote control
8. Which type of EM wave has wavelength similar to the size of B. cellphone communication.
a 1 Peso coin? C. artificial lighting
a. infrared b. microwave. D. sterilization
c. ultraviolet d. visible light 6. In visible light, which color has the longest wavelength?
9. Which electromagnetic wave can travel the least distances A. red. B. violet C. yellow D. green
because it has a wavelength range of less than 1x10-11 meters 7. What form of wave makes your skin tan when exposed for a
but has the highest energy? long period of time?
a. gamma ray. b. microwave A. infrared rays B. microwaves
c. radio wave d. x-ray C. radio waves D. ultraviolet rays.
10. In the electromagnetic spectrum, which has the longest 8. Which of the following is not an application of visible light?
wavelength? A. bulb B. security markings.
a. gamma ray b. radio wave. C. cell phone screen D. flashlight
c. ultraviolet d. visible light 9. Which of the following is the correct meaning of the acronym
11. What happens to the frequency of electromagnetic wave if GPS?
its wavelength increases? A. Guided Position Symbol
a. decreases. c. increases as well B. Global Positioning System.
b. doubles d. remains the same C. Guided Positioning System
12. In the visible spectrum, which color has the shortest D. Global Perimeter Scale
wavelength? 10. Colors in the infrared image depend on ______
a. blue b. green c. red d. violet. A. wavelength B. frequency
13. Which of the following statements is correct? C. amplitude D. temperature
a. As the frequency of a wave increases, the 11. Which of the devices below can be used to detect aircrafts
wavelength also increases. and ships?
b. As the frequency of a wave decreases, the energy A. RADAR B. MRI
increases. C. GPS D. communication tower
c. As the wavelength of a wave increases, the energy 12. What device uses thermal imaging technology to capture
also increases. the light being emitted as heat by objects in the field of view?
d. As the wavelength of a wave decreases, the A. infrared camera.
frequency increases.. C. fluorescent
14. Among the given EM waves below, which carries the most B. remote control
energy? D. night vision goggles
a. microwave c. ultraviolet ray. 13. Which of the EM waves below is used to remove most
b. radio wave d. visible light forms of microbiological contamination from water?
15. Which of the following is correctly arranged from lowest to A. infrared rays C. radio waves
highest energy? B. microwaves D. ultraviolet rays.
a. microwave, visible light, radio wave 14. All of the following are dangerous waves when taken by the
b. ultraviolet, radio wave, infrared body in large
 amounts except one. Which is it? b. Lenses make object appear larger, while mirrors
A. radio waves. B. gamma rays give exact copy of object.
C. ultraviolet D. x-rays c. Lenses reflect light, mirrors refract light.
15. How does the energy level changes from gamma ray to d. Lenses produce virtual image; mirrors make real
radio wave? image.
A. increases C. cannot be determined 2. Concave mirror ___________________________.
B. decreases. D. energy level does not change a. bulges out toward the light source
b. curves towards the center.
MODULE 3 c. diverge light rays
1. The reflection by the rough surfaces that tend to reflect light d. creates smaller image of an object
in all directions is called _______________ . 3. Which of the following uses concave lens?
a. diffused reflection. c. regular reflection a. Magnifying glasses
b. glossy reflection d. specular reflection b. Person with hyperopia
2. The image you see in a plane mirror called a _______ c. Nearsighted corrective eyeglasses.
image because it is not a real, physical object. d. All of the above
a. imaginary b. physical 4. You see the reflection of the analog type of clock without
c. reflected d. virtual. numbers in your plane mirror. The image formed by the hands
3. When the image of an object is seen in a plane mirror the of the clock shows the time of 10:00. What is the real time?
image is ___ a. 2: 00. b. 1:00 c. 7:00 d. Still 10:00
a. real and inverted c. virtual and inverted 5. Which mirror concept explains why the word AMBULANCE
b. real and upright d. virtual and upright. is written in reverse in an ambulance car?
4. Diffuse Reflection is produced by _______________ a. Multiple image c. Virtual image and real image
surfaces that tend to reflect light in all directions. b. Lateral inversion d. All of the above
a. rough. b. semi rough 6. What kind of mirror is used by dentists in examining tooth
c. semi smooth d. smooth cavities?
5. Out of the following which one is diverging on negative lens? a. Plane mirror
a. concave lens. b. convex lens c. Convex mirror
c. parabolic lens d. plane lens b. Concave mirror.
6. The center of curvature is denoted by letter d. None of the above
a. c b. C c. o d. O 7. Vehicle’s side mirrors are __________.
7. If the angle of incidence between the incident ray and the a. plane mirrors c. convex mirror.
normal line is 25 degrees, what is the angle of reflection? b. concave mirror d. None of the above
a. 65 degrees b. 45 degrees 8. Which of the following statements is TRUE about virtual
c. 35 degrees d. 25 degrees image?
8. When the image is seen in the concave mirror, the image a. virtual image seems to appear behind the mirror
will _____. and is upside down..
a. always be real c. be either real or virtual. b. virtual image seems to appear behind the mirror
b. always be virtual d. will always be magnified and is seen in an upright position.
9. When the image is seen in the convex mirror, the image will c. virtual image is formed after the light rays are
______ reflected from the mirror.
a. always be real c. be either real or virtual d. All of the above.
b. always be virtual. d. will always be magnified 9. The sun’s rays are observed to focus at a point behind a
10. The focal length is equal to the half of the ___________ lens. What kind of lens was used?
a. center of curvature c. radius of curvature. a. converging lens c. focusing lens
b. principal axis d. none of the above b. diverging lens. d. none of the above
11. The focal length is denoted by the letter _______ 10. Looking through a concave lens, arm-length away can
a. f b. F c. P d. p make object appear
12. A spherical mirror with reflecting surface curved inwards is a. smaller and upright.
called ____ b. smaller and upside down
a. concave mirror. c. curved mirror c. larger and upright
b. convex mirror d. none of the above d. larger and upside down
13. The distance from the focal point to the vertex is called _ 11. Images in a kaleidoscope are examples of a
a. center of curvature b. focal length. a. multiple image. c. concave mirror
c. focal point d. vertex b. convex mirror d. lateral inversion
14. Which lens is used to magnify objects and refract light? 12.To correct nearsightedness, a person is prescribed with
This type of lens is curved outward. what kind of lenses?
a. concave lens b. convex lens. a. Converging lens c. Focusing lens
c. parabolic lens d. plane lens b. Diverging lens. d. None of the above.
15. Which describes a concave lens? 13.What type of image is formed by the concave side of the
a. more transparent in the middle spoon when the object is arm-length away from it?
b. thinner in the middle than on the edges. a. Upright and bigger
c. thinner on the edges than in the middle b. Upside down and bigger
d. triangular in shape. c. Upright and smaller
d. Upside down and smaller.
MODULE 4 14.How will the letter e appear in the mirror?
1. Which of the following tells the difference between lenses
and mirrors?
a. Lenses refract light, mirrors reflect light.. d.
15.Which of the following parts of the eyes function like the A. car B. magnet
aperture and iris diaphragm of a camera? C. motor D. generator.
a. eyelid and cornea 9. Which is NOT a distinctive attribute of an electrical
b. pupil and eyelid generator?
c. retina and cornea A. Electric generator turns mechanical energy into
d. pupil and iris. electric energy.
B. Electric generator turns electric power into
MODULE 5 mechanical energy..
1. What do you call an energy converting system that C. It provides electricity.
transforms electrical energy into mechanical movement? D. It is based upon the electromagnetic induction
A. Electric motor. C. Electric generator theory.
B. Electric field D. Electric plasma 10. What do you name a huge wheel (associated with
2. Which of the situation below shows how a basic electric generators) that rotates when driven by water, wind, or
motor works? steam?
A. The energy contained in the batteries of the vehicle A. Motor B. Pipe
is transformed into wheel rotation. C. Turbine. D. Magnet
B. Electrical energy converted into blade rotation in 11. Which of the following is a device that converts electrical
the food processor and cut down food. energy into mechanical energy?
C. Both A and B. A. electric bicycle C. rice cooker
D. None of these B. microwave oven D. all of the above.
3. Which is the correct sequence in the operation of generator 12. Which of the following is the right explanation of the
in the production of electricity in Hydroelectric Power Plant? electrical motor operation?
I. A turbine converts the kinetic energy of A. Electric motor uses electricity.
the falling water into B. The operation is based on the principle of
mechanical energy. electromagnetism.
II. Hydropower plants capture the energy C. The motor converts electric energy into mechanical
of falling water to generate energy
electricity. D. All of the above.
III. Once an electrical current has been 13. What do you call a device that transforms mechanical
established, it is directed energy into electrical energy?
through copper wires to power A. electric charge C. electric generator.
machines and devices. B. electric motor D. electric current
IV. The generator converts the mechanical 14. Which is the correct sequence in the operation of simple
energy from the turbine into electrical motor?
energy. I. Magnets placed near one another either
A. I, IV, II, III. attract or repel.
C. IV, I, III, II II. The attraction and repulsion causes the
B. II, I, IV, III wire to jump.
D. III, II, IV, I III. Electric current starts to creep along wire;
4. He was credited for discovering that electric currents create it creates a magnetic field all around it.
magnetic fields, which was the first connection found between IV. Electrical energy converted to
electricity and magnetism. mechanical energy.
A. James Maxwell C. Michael Faraday V. Temporary magnetic field interacts with
B. Hans Christian Ørsted. D. Alessandro Volta the permanent magnet
5. What will happen to the coiled wire in a model of an electric A. V, IV, II, II, I
motor if the magnetic poles are repulsed and attracted? C. V, III, I, IV, III
A. The coil remains stable. B. III, V, I, II, IV.
B. The coil fluctuates and converts electrical energy D. III, II, IV, I, V
into chemical energy.
C. The coil stops and changes mechanical energy 15. Which two forces are required to operate with generators
into electrical energy. and electric motors?
D. The coil rotates and changes electrical energy into A. electric and magnetic.
mechanical energy.. B. magnetic and radiant
6. What are the three basic parts of an electric generator? C. electric and thermal
A. commutator, stator, and motor shaft D. magnetic and thermal
B. armature, brushes, and battery
C. stator, rotor, and commutator.
D. battery, armature, and DC power supply
7. Which of these is the commutator function in the generator?
A. Acts as a rectifier that converts AC voltage to DC
voltage within the winding of the armature..
B. Diminish the energy loss caused by Eddy Current.
C. Offer magnetic fields where the coil is rotating.
D. Provides electricity to the generator.
8. What do you name a mechanism that generates electrical
current when a wire coil is wrapped around an iron core and
rotated close to a magnet?