ELECTRONICS SCRIPT

Claude: Good morning everyone. Welcome to our reporting. Please listen carefully and take
notes of the important information you can use for laters activity.

Monique: (read ppt)

Airish: Hazardous chemicals ay mga kemikal na ginagamit sa laboratories, mga panglinis na

kemikal at iba pa na mapanganib para saating mga tao. Kaya naman mayroon tayong
sinusunod na do’s and don’t’s para maiwasan ang disgrasya tuwing gumagamit tayo ng mga
kemikal na ito.
Shean : Safety practices when working with chemicals:

1. Wear safety goggles for protection sa ating mga mata dahil delikado kapag napunta sa
mata yung mga gantong chemicals.

Zamie:

2. Wear protective rubber/vinyl gloves for protection naman sa kamay.

Shean:

3. Use tongs when handling printed circuits being etched. Meaning kapag gumagawa tayo
ng printed circuits, dapat gumamit ng tongs tuwing hahawak tayo nito para iwas sa
aksidente. Read labels on chemicals being used. Para mas magamit yung chemical ng tama
at safely.

Zamie:

4. Work in a well-ventilated space. Para maganda yung flow ng hangin at maiiwasan ang
mga contaminants gaya ng pollutants, bacteria or unpleasant odors. Examples sa picture,
yung mga laboratories ay may built in ventilation systems para mas maganda yung flow ng
air sa room.

Shean :

5. Wash all tools that contact any chemicals. Para maremove yung natirang chemicals at
magamit ulit yung tool ng safely.

Zamie :

6. Label containers that contain chemicals. For reference para hindi tayo malito at
organized ang mga chemicals.

Shean :
7. Do not store chemicals in glass containers if possible. Uhm may iba kaseng chemicals na
masyadong strong kaya may possibility na magbreak yung glass container .

Zamie :

8. Store all chemicals in a flammable metal storage cabinet. ( ITURO YUNG PICTURE) Uhm
yung mga cabinet na ganto ay nagpreprevent na mareach ng heat yung chemicals para
maiwasan ang mga sunog pagsabog ng chemicals.

Airish: Whom in this room can give us the meaning of ESD?

(let someone read)

Uhm electrostatic discharge eto yung parang shock na nararamdaman natin tuwing may
imbalance ng negative at positive na charges between two objects.

(read ppt)
Monique:
We prepared an example video para mas maintindihan pa natin kung ano ang ESD.
Airish :
Uhm actually ang nangyari po sa video. Yung babae after niyang bumaba sa kotse, nirub
daw nya yung kamay niya sa pants niya which is rubber kaya nagkaroon ng friction and
hinawakan niya yung gasolina kaya naggenerate iyon ng esd.

Claude : The following naman ay ang ways to prevent ESD.

1. Treat electronic components and circuits as static sensitives. Uhm expect na natin ang
presence ng energy so always be careful po tayo.

Monique: Do not touch the leads, pins, or components of printed circuit board traces.
Gumamit po tayo ng proper tools to avoid incidents wag basta basta humawak with bare
hands dahil present po dito ang energy na maaaring magcause ng esd.

Claude : Before handling a component or circuit, discharge yourself by touching a

grounded metal surface. Uhm kapag humawak po tayo ng anything na metal, kahit coins,
madidischarge tayo dahil magfloflow yung present electron sa ating katawan to prevent
shocks or esd bago tayo maghandle ng components or circuits.

Monique : Keep components in original packing materials until needed. For maintenance
and safety ng gamit.
Claude : Never slide static components over any surface. Base sa slide natin kanina ang esd
can be generated through friction. Kapag nagslide tayo ng object sa surface, magcacause ng
friction kaya magkakaroon ng ESD.

(let someone read)

Airish : okay eto ay mga helpful tools na ginagamit natin and usually naman insulated na
sila so safe po sila gamitin as long as alam natin kung paano sila gamitin ng tama.

Shean : When using hand tools always observe the following precautions:

1. Always use proper tool for the job. Use the right type and size of tool for each
application. Of course importante na gumamit ng tamang tool dahil maaaring magkaroon
ng aksidente kapag nagkamali tayo sa paggawa.

Zamie :

2. When carrying tools, always keep the cutting edge down. Kapag maghahawak tayo
especially yung sharp objects, laging pababa yung hawak dahil delikado at pwede
makasaksak accidentally.
Shean :

3. Keep hands clean when using tools. Avoid grease, dirt, or oil on hands when using any
tool. Uhm ganon parin to avoid incidents and generally naman kapag magwowork tayo on
something importante na malinis ang kamay dahil ayaw natin ng bacteria na mapunta sa
ginagawa natin and pwede magcause ng malfunction sa ating components.

Zamie :

4. Clamp small pieces when using a hacksaw, screwdriver or soldering iron. Uhm ganto ang
example ng clamp at nagagamit siya para mahold natin into place yung mga mga gagamitin
natin and mas mapadali ang trabaho.

Shean :

5. Avoid using chisels and punches with mushroomed heads. (ITURO YUNG PICTURE)
example sa picture kapag ganto na daw po yung chisels and punches niyo, iwasan na daw
po itong gamitin.

Zamie:

6. Never use file without a handle dahil delikado po yan kapag gumamit tayo ng mga
walang handles. Files are cutting tools used to remove/smooth rough and sharp edges from cut metal.
Shean:

7. Never use plastic handled tools near an open flame dahil baka magcause ng accidents or
sunog.

Zamie:

8. Keep metal rules clear of electrical circuit dahil metals are good conductors of electricity
kaya always be aware.

Shean :

9. Disconnect all electrical devices by pulling directly on the plug, never the cord. Kagaya
nung pinakita saatin ni sir noon, dangerous po kapag sa cord natin hinihila dapat po sa plug
mismo para hindi masira at mas safe hawakan.

Zamie:

10. When cutting wire, always cut one wire at a time to avoid damaging the cutting tool.
Para hindi po masira yung cutting tool kase pag sabay sabay, mas mahihirapan yung cutting
tool na gagamitin.

(Let someone read)

Airish : Soldering makes effective and reliable electrical connections

Claude:

1. Always assume that the soldering iron is hot. Never touch the tip to see if it is hot.

Monique:

2. Always place the soldering iron in its holder when idling. (Ituro yung picture) Uhm ito po
yung itsura ng soldering iron holder dahil hindi po pwedeng basta basta nalang ipatong
kung saan saan yung soldering iron.

Claude :

3. Never shake excess solder off the tip wipe it on a damp sponge or approved tip cleaner.
Wag natin isheshake yung soldering iron kase kakalat yung mainit na metal na inilalabas
nito at maaaring makaaksidente pa po ito.

Monique :

4. Never pass a soldering iron to another person ; place it in the holder and let the other
person take it from there. Dahil pwede maaksidente tayo at mapaso ang ating mga kamay
kaya ipatong muna doon sa holder bago kunin ng bagong tao.

Claude :
5. Never solder on a circuit that has power applied to it. Dahil sobrang delikado nito kapag
may present na kuryente sa circuit tapos magsosolder po tayo. Wag na wag po natin
gagawin ito.

Monique :

6. Always use a grounded tip soldering iron. (ituro yung picture) ganto po ang halimbawa ng
isang soldering iron.

Airish : Read ppt

(let someone read)

Airish :
Okay so dito, kapag alam nating nagkaroon ng electric shock, ang una nating gagawin ay
siguraduhing maalis natin yung biktima sa mga power sources kung saan maaaring
nagcause yung electrical shock. So meron tayong dalawang uri ng electricity na maaaring
mareceive ng isang tao during an electrical shock.
(Let someone read )

Airish: Sa high voltage, eto yung mga dapat iniiwasan na dahil malakas talaga yung
electricity dito at delikado. Sa low voltage naman ay yung mga shocks lang or mababa lang
yung electricity and pwede pang malayo yung victim sa source.

(Let someone read)

Shean : Dito, ichecheck natin yung response ng ating casualty or yung victim para malaman
yung treatments na dapat nating gawin para sakanya.

Airish: (Read ppt)

Shean : Ito naman ang gagawin kapag unresponsive ang ating casualty or victim at hindi
normal yung paghinga.
(Read ppt)

Claude : Read ppt (mabagal para masundan nila zamie)

Airish isusulat yung keywoards sa board.
Airish : (read ppt and look at the picture) Ito po ang itsura ng isang automated external
defibrillator.

(let someone read)

Shean : Dito naman if unresponsive pero normal ang paghinga.

Claude : (Read ppt)

Zamie : (read ppt) Ito ay skin burn na nararanasan natin tuwing nagkakaroon ng contact
between electricity and our skin. Ito naman ang mga hindi dapat gawin tuwing magtitreat
tayo ng burns.

Monique : (read ppt)

Shean : (read ppt)

Airish : (read ppt)

Claude : (read ppt)

Monique : (read ppt)