Department of Electrical Engineering

Faculty Member: Kaleem Ullah Dated: 18/ 10/ 2020

Semester: Spring 2020 (5th) Section: BEE-10-D (Day Scholars)

EE-351: Communication Systems

Lab 1: Introduction to Analog Communication

PLO4 -CLO4 PLO5-CLO5 PLO8-CLO6 PLO9-CLO7

Name Reg. No Viva / Quiz / Analysis Modern Tool Ethics and Individual
Lab of data in Usage Safety and Team
Performance Lab Report Work

5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks 5 Marks

245369

Muhammad Abdullah
Khalid

Usama Saghir 247450

EE-351: Communication Systems Page 2
The signal at M on the Modulator as seen on channel 1 is the
message signal.

As the frequency of the message signal is increased to 5 kHz,

the signal period decreased due to the inverse relation of
freq and T.
By changing the amplitude of the signal, the time period T
remained constant as signal period does not depends
upon the amplitude of the signal.

The signal as seen on channel 2 is the Carrier signal with

frequency of 1000 kHz.
We are observing Amplitude Modulation (AM) with
maximum amplitude of 184 mV and minimum amplitude of
82.02 mV.

It is the recovered message signal amplified to some

extent to accommodate for power losses.
Yes, it does as the recovered signal on channel 2 is the
amplified version of the message signal on channel 1
therefore changing the message signal in terms of amplitude
or frequency will change the recovered signal as well.
Message Signal with freq 2 kHz

Message Signal with freq 5 kHz

Message Signal with 200 VP-P

Message Signal with 400 VP-P

VCO-LO Output at 1000 kHz

Modulated Signal

De-Modulated Signal

De-Modulated Signal with Amplitude Change

De-Modulated Signal with Frequency Change

Conclusion:
In this lab, we observed amplitude modulation and demodulation using a message signal and
a carrier signal. We also observed the change in modulated signal due to the variation in the
frequency and the amplitude of the message signal. Properties of amplitude modulation was
also discussed.