LI_IJM@N HI @JLIJ@I_ÁN P MK]XK]

M K]XK] - ]YOH@_IMM@ÝJ HI R_KPIMXK] @JHY]X_@NCI] IX-26>-RIAIV-?2>0
Ispim`e`mnm`ýj Xàmj`mn Any/?2>0 _iv. 2
  – AIH@M@ÝJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I LN]IK]N   ‑
Fkdn4 > hi ?6 
Ispim`e`mnm`ýj Xàmj`mn Rnrt`mucnr
Rrkyimtk4  –_ie`jirán Hks Okmns, Xnonsmk‑  

AIH@M@ÝJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I LN]IK]N
I]XN I]RIM@E@MNM@ÝJ XÀMJ@MN NHKRXN CN J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8 

Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks Xkhks cks hirimfks risirvnhks Rrkf`o`hn su riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc s`j cn nutkr`znm`ýj pkr ismr`tk hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks n trnvàs hi cns îrins
Riaix Xrnjsekranm`ýj @jhustr`nc - ]uoh`rimm`ýj hi Rrkyimtks @jhustr`ncis mkrrispkjh`ijtis
 Nvij`hn Anr`jn Jnm`kjnc #=?0, Xkrri Idimut`vn R`sk <
Mkc. Uirýj`mn Njzuris, Hic. A`luic F`hnclk, M.R. >>=22, M`uhnh hi Aàx`mk.
 

Jk. HI HKMYAIJXK4
J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8 

Eimfn4 ?< anrzk ?2>8 MKA@XÀ HI JK_ANC@TNM@ÝJ HI RIX_ÝCIK] AIV@MNJK] P

K_LNJ@]AK] ]YO]@H@N_@K]

RÎL@JN > HI ?< ]YOMKA@XÀ XÀMJ@MK HI JK_ANC@TNM@ÝJ HI RIAIV LN] P

RIX_K^YÁA@MN ON]@MN

AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I
LN]IK]N
 

J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8 
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ? HI ?<

Istn Jkran hi _ieirijm`n si nprkoý ij ic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi

Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks ij cn sis`ýj krh`jnr`n 06,
miciornhn ic ?< hi anrzk hi ?2>8

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN = HI ?<

MKJXIJ@HK

MNRÁXYCK RÎL@JN

2. @JX_KHYMM@ÝJ 9

>. KODIX@UK 9

?. NCMNJMI 5

=. MNARK HI NRC@MNM@ÝJ 5

8. NMXYNC@TNM@ÝJ 5

9. _IEI_IJM@N] 5

5. HIE@J@M@KJI] <

<. ]ÁAOKCK] P NO_IU@NXY_N] 0

6. HI]N__KCCK >2

6.> Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk >2

6.>.> Rr`jm`p`ks hi Aih`m`ýj hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk

Yctrnsýj`mk >>

6.>.? @hijt`e`mnm`ýj hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk >>

6.>.= Cáa`tis hi Kpirnm`ýj >>

6.>.8 Mnrnmtirást`mns Mkapks`m`ýj ^uáa`mn hic F`hrkmnrourk ij Ensi Lnsiksn >?

6.>.9 _iquir`a`ijtks hi Hisiapiþk hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk >?

6.>.5 Antir`ncis >=

6.>.< Rrktimm`ýj njt`mkrrks`vn >=

6.>.6 Mkjix`kjis >=

6.>.0 Xkan hi pris`ýj hic muirpk hic aih`hkr >=

6.>.>2 Xrnjshumtkris >=

6.>.>> Yj`hnh hi Rrkmisna`ijtk hi siþnc hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk >8

6.>.>? ]iþnc hi snc`hn hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk >8

6.>.>= Rruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij Eîor`mn (ENX) >9

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN 8 HI ?<
6.>.>8 Mnc`ornm`ýj mkj Ecudk ij Cnokrntkr`k >5

6.>.>9 Rruions hi Nmiptnm`ýj ij s`t`k (]NX)

(] NX) >6

6.>.>5 Hkmuaijtnm`ýj pnrn ic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk >0

6.? Nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi Ecudk, Xuoirán Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nrr`on y Xuoirán Mkrr`ijti Nluns ?>
 Nondk hic Aih`hkr

6.?.> Nmkjh`m`kjnhkris hi ecudk ?>

6.?.? Xuoirán hi mkrr`ijti Nluns Nrr`on y mkrr`ijti Nluns Nondk hic Aih`hkr ?>

6.= Hkmuaijtnm`ýj hic Xuok hi Aih`m`ýj Yctrnsýj`mk hurnjti cns Rruions ij ]`t`k (]NX) ?9

0. _I]RKJ]NO@C@HNHI] ?9

>2. MKJMK_HNJM@N MKJ JK_AN] AIV@MNJN] K @JXI_JNM@KJNCI] ?9

>>. O@OC@KL_NEÁN ?5
>?. NJIVK] ?5

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN 9 HI ?<

2. @JX_KHYMM@ÝJ

Cn npirturn imkjýa`mn ij antir`n hi ijirlán i f`hrkmnrourks ij ensi lnsiksn fn prkp`m`nhk cn jimis`hnh hi

tijir s`stians hi aih`m`ýj aîs ie`m`ijtis7 istk si puihi cklrnr nprkvimfnjhk ic usk hi juivns timjkckláns,
mkak ck is ycnKrlnj`saks
Aix`mnjks aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mn hi hisnrrkccn
]uos`h`nr`ks ecudk hi f`hrkmnrourks ij ensipnrn
cn prisijti jkran lnsiksn. Hio`hk
lnrnjt`znr n ck njtir`kr,
cn mnc`hnh Ritrýciks
hi cks iqu`pks y
antir`ncis, n e`j hi kotijir ujn aih`m`ýj mkje`noci onsnhn ij pnrîaitrks aitrkcýl`mks nhimunhks,
anjtij`ijhk cn `jtilr`hnh aimîj`mn hi cn `jstncnm`ýj y prisirvnjhk ic aih`k nao`ijti7 akt`vk pkr ic munc si
hisnrrkccn cn prisijti Jkran hi _ieirijm`n t`tucnhn –Aih`m`ýj Yctrnsýj`mn hi F`hrkmnrourks ij Ensi Lnsiksn‑.  

Ij istn Jkran hi _ieirijm`n si istnocimij cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis qui hioij muapc`r cks iqu`pks qui ekranj
pnrti hi cn Aih`m`ýj Yctrnsýj`mn hi F`hrkmnrourks ij Ensi Lnsiksn7 nsá mkak nmmiskr`ks y hkmuaijtnm`ýj
jimisnr`n pnrn lnrnjt`znr cn kotijm`ýj hi ujn aih`m`ýj mkje`noci.

Istn jkran si rinc`zý ij ntijm`ýj y muapc`a`ijtk

m uapc`a`ijtk n4

   Ciy hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y su _ilcnaijtk.

   Ciy hi cn Mka`s`ýj Jnm`kjnc hi F`hrkmnrourks.
   Ciy Eihirnc skori Aitrkcklán y Jkranc`znm`ýj y su _ilcnaijtk.



   Ciy
Ciy hi
hi Korns Rôoc`mnsNrrijhna`ijtks
Nhqu`s`m`kjis, Nyrrijhna`ijtks
]irv`m`ks _icnm`kjnhks
y ]irv`m`ksmkj
hiccns A`sans
A`sans
]imtkr
]imtkr y su y_ilcnaijtk.
Rôoc`mk _ilcnaijtk.
su _ilcnaijtk.
   Ciy Lijirnc hi Iqu`c`or`k Imkcýl`mk y Rrktimm`ýj Nao`ijtnc y su _ilcnaijtk.
   H`spks`m`kjis Nha`j`strnt`vns pnrn cn Mkjtrntnm`ýj.
   Cns _ilcns Lijirncis pnrn cn Mkjtrntnm`ýj y Idimum`ýj hi hi Korns Rôoc`mns.
   Luán pnrn cn Ia`s`ýj hi Jkrans hi _ieirijm`n hi Ritrýciks
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks
Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks.

Rnrt`m`pnrkj ij cn icnokrnm`ýj hi istn Jkran, cns H`rimm`kjis hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks, `jst`tum`kjis, iaprisns
y mkjsuctkris tàmj`mks, qui si `jh`mnj n mkjt`junm`ýj4

   H`rimm`ýj Mkrpkrnt`vn hi Kpirnm`kjis, Lirijm`n hi Jkranc`znm`ýj.

   Riaix Ixpckrnm`ýj y Rrkhumm`ýj.
   Riaix Lns y Ritrkquáa`mn Oîs`mn.
   Riaix Ritrkquáa`mn.
   Riaix _ie`jnm`ýj.

  EAM Ainsuriaijt Ximfjkckly
   ]`mg ]ijskr @jticc`lijmi
   G_KFJI
   Iairskj Rrkmiss Anjnliaijt
   Icstir-@jstrkait

>. KODIX@UK

Istnocimir cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis qui hioij muapc`r cks tuoks hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mn, pnrn su ut`c`znm`ýj ij cn
aih`m`ýj hi f`hrkmnrourks ij ensi lnsiksn.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN 5 HI ?<
?. NCMNJMI

Istn Jkran hi _ieirijm`n mnjmicn y sust`tuyi n cn J_E-26>-RIAIV-?229 hic >? hi Anyk hi ?229 y is
npc`mnoci nc tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk pnrn f`hrkmnrourks ij ensi lnsiksn n cns mkjh`m`kjis hi
pris`ýj y tiapirnturn hi aih`m`ýj, ij npc`mnm`kjis hi trnjseirijm`n hi mustkh`n. Cks trnjshumtkris hic aih`hkr
hioij istnr s`iapri ij mkjtnmtk mkj ic f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn y ic pr`jm`p`k hi aih`m`ýj is pkr t`iapk
hi trîjs`tk.

=. MNARK HI NRC@MNM@ÝJ

Istn Jkran hi _ieirijm`n is hi npc`mnm`ýj lijirnc y kosirvnjm`n koc`lntkr`n ij cn nhqu`s`m`ýj hic tuok hi
aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, pnrn npc`mnm`kjis hi trnjseirijm`n hi mustkh`n ij cn aih`m`ýj
a ih`m`ýj hi ecudk hi f`hrkmnrourks ij
ensi lnsiksn7 qui ccivij n mnok cks mijtrks hi trnondk hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks. Rkr
ck qui hioi sir `jmcu`hn ij cks prkmih`a`ijtks hi mkjtrntnm`ýj pkr4 c`m`tnm`ýj pôoc`mn, `jv`tnm`ýj n munjhk aijks
tris pirskjns k nhduh`mnm`ýj h`rimtn7 mkak pnrti hi cks riqu`s`tks qui hioi muapc`r ic prkviihkr, mkjtrnt`stn k
c`m`tnjti.

8. NMXYNC@TNM@ÝJ

Istn jkran hi rieirijm`n, si hioi riv`snr y nmtunc`znr mnhn 9 nþks k njtis s` cns sulirijm`ns y
rimkaijhnm`kjis hi mnao`k ck nair`tnj.

Cns sulirijm`ns pnrn cn riv`s`ýj y nmtunc`znm`ýj hi istn jkran, hioij ijv`nrsi nc ]imritnr`k hic ]uomka`tà
Xàmj`mk hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Riaix Lns y Ritrkquáa`mn Oîs`mn, qu`àj hioi prklrnanr y rinc`znr cn
nmtunc`znm`ýj hi nmuirhk n cn prkmihijm`n hi cns a`sans y ij su mnsk, hioi prkmihir n trnvàs hic Mka`tà hi
Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, n `jsmr`o`rcn ij ic prklrnan njunc hi
jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks.

Cns prkpuistns y sulirijm`ns hi mnao`k si hioij icnokrnr ij ic ekrantk MJRAK]-22>-N2> hi cn luán pnrn cn
ia`s`ýj hi jkrans hi rieirijm`n MJRAK]-22>, _iv. > hic =2 hi ]ipt`iaori hic ?228 y h`r`l`rsi pkr ismr`tk n4

]uomka`tà Xàmj`mk hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Riaix Lns y Ritrkquáa`mn Oîs`mn 

 Nv. Anr`jn Jnm`kjnc =?0
R`sk =9 hi cn Xkrri Idimut`vn
> >=>> 
Mkc. Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks, Aàx`mk H. E. M.R4 >>=>>
Xicàekjk Mkjautnhkr (99) >0-88-?9-22 Ixt4 98<6> y 98<65  
Mkrrik icimtrýj`mk4 mjpaksBpiaix.mka 

9. _IEI_IJM@N]

9.> JKA-22<-]IM_I-?2>2.- –Xrnjspkrti hi Lns Jnturnc‑. Eiorirk ?2>>. Mka`tà Mkjsuct`vk Jnm`kjnc hi
Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Lns Jnturnc y Lns C`munhk hi Ritrýcik.

9.? JAV-IM-><2?9-@AJM-?225.- –_iqu`s`tks Lijirncis pnrn cn Mkapitijm`n hi cks Cnokrntkr`ks hi

Ijsnyks y hi Mnc`ornm`ýj‑.  
9.= J_E-228-RIAIV-?2>>.- –Rrktimm`ýj mkj _imuor`a`ijtks Njt`mkrrks` vks n @jstncnm`kjis ]upire`m`ncis hi
Humtks‑. 

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN < HI ?<
9.8 J_E-2=2-RIAIV-?220.- –H`siþk, Mkjstrumm`ýj, @jspimm`ýj y Anjtij`a`ijtk hi Humtks Xirristris pnrn
Xrnjspkrti y _imkcimm`ýj hi F`hrkmnrourks‑.  
9.9 J_E-2=?-RIAIV-?2>?.- –]`stians hi Xuoirán ij Rcnjtns @jhustr` ncis, H`siþk y Ispim`e`mnm`kjis hi
Antir`ncis‑. 

9.5 J_E-285-RIAIV-?2>?.-  –Rrktkmkcks hi Mkauj`mnm`ýj ij ]`stians H`l`tncis hi Akj`tkrik y Mkjtrkc‑.  

J_E-285-RIAIV-?2>?.-
9.< J_E-29=-RIAIV-?225.-  –]`stians hi Rrktimm`ýj Njt`mkrrks`vn n Onsi hi _imuor`a`ijtks pnrn  
J_E-29=-RIAIV-?225.- 
@jstncnm`kjis ]upire`m`ncis‑.  
9.6 J_E->>>-RIAIV-?2>?.- –Iqu`pks hi Aih`m`ýj y ]irv`m`ks hi Aitrkcklán‑.  
J_E->>>-RIAIV-?2>?.- 
9.0 @]K ><260->4?2>2.- 
><260->4?2>2.-  Ainsuriaijt ke Ecu`h Eckw `j Mcksih Mkjhu`ts  ”Yctrnskj`m Aitir ekr Lns- Rnrt >
Aitir ekr Mustkhy Xrnjseir njh Ncckmnt`kj Ainsuriaijt (Aih`m`ýj hi Ecudk hi Ecu`hks ij Mkjhumtks
Mirrnhks - Aih`hkr hi Yctrnsýj`mk pnrn ic Lns
Lns - Rnrti >4 Aih`m`ýj pnrn Xrnjseirijm`n hi Mustkh`n y
Aih`m`ýj hi Ns`ljnm`ýj).
9.>2 @]K >9<5>-?22?.- –]tiic Lntis, Lckoi njh Mfimg Uncvis ekr s`zis HJ >22 njh sanccir, ekr tfi Ritrkciua
njh Jnturnc Lns @jhustr`is‑ (Uîcvucns hi mkapuirtn, hi lckok y mfimg pnrn cks tnanþks HJ >22 y aîs
piquiþks, pnrn cn `jhustr`n hic pitrýcik y lns jnturnc).
9.>> @]K/X_ >?<594 >00<(I), –Ainsuriaijt ke Ecu`h Eckw `j Mcksih Mkjhu`ts -Aitfkhs Ys`jl Xrnjs`t X`ai
Yctrnskj`m Eckwaitirs‑ (Aih`m`ýj hi Ecudk hi Ecu`hks ij Mkjhumtks Mirrnhks -Aitkhks Ysnjhk
Aih`hkris hi Ecudk Yctrnsýj`mks hi X`iapk hi Xrîjs`tk) @jtirjnt`kjnc Krlnj`znt`kj ekr ]tnjhnrh`znt`kj,
]w`tzircnjh.
Mnsi Rkstnci 95, MF->?>> Lijivi ?2, ]w`tzircnjh.

5. HIE@J@M@KJI]

Rnrn cks e`jis hi istn jkran npc`mnj cns s`lu`ijtis hie`j`m`kjis4

5.> Nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk. H`spks`t`vk `jsirtnhk ij uj mkjhumtk pnrn rihum`r cn ckjl`tuh rimtn jimisnr`n pnrn
kotijir ujn h`str`oum`ýj hic pire`c hi vickm`hnh rilucnr.

5.? Mnc`ornm`ýj. Mkjdujtk
Mnc`ornm`ýj. Mkjdujtk hi kpirnm`kjis qui t`iji pkr e`jnc`hnh hitira`jnr cks irrkris hi uj `jstruaijtk pnrn
aitrkcýl`mns. 
aih`r y hi sir jimisnr`k, ktrns mnrnmtirást`mns aitrkcýl`mns. 

5.= Mnrnmtir`znm`ýj. Mkjdujtk hi kpirnm`kjis qui hitira`jnj ic mkapkrtna`ijtk hi uj aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk,

aih`njti ic njîc`s`s hi cn `jekranm`ýj prkpkrm`kjnhn pkr ic aih`hkr n trnvàs hic t`iapk.

5.8 Mirt`e`mnhk k @jekrai k H`mtnaij hi mnc`ornm`ýj. Hkmuaijtk ij ic munc si mkjs`ljn ic risuctnhk hi cn

mnc`ornm`ýj hi `jstruaijtks
`jstruaijtks pnrn aih`r. Ic mirt`e`mnhk ck ia`ti ic MIJNA k uj cnokrn cnokrntkr`k
tkr`k ixtrnjdirk, ij
tàra`jks hi cn CEAJ y pnrn ic `jekrai k h`mtnaij hi mnc`ornm`ýj ck ia`ti uj cnokrntkr`k nmrih`tnhk y nprkonhk.

5.9 Mkjh`m`kjis hi Ecudk. Ecudk vkcuaàtr`mk aih`hk n cks vnckris hi pris`ýj y tiapirnturn hi cn cájin hi
prkmisk ij ic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk.

5.5 Hijs`hnh ricnt`vn k lrnvihnh ispimáe`mn. _icnm`ýj ijtri cn

cn hijs`hnh hic f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn
ijtri cn hijs`hnh hic n`ri.

5.< Hisv`nm`ýj. H`eirijm`n ijtri ic vnckr hi ujn anlj`tuh y uj istîjhnr k uj vnckr hi rieirijm`n.

5.6 H`nljýst`mk.  Njîc`s`s k vnckrnm`ýj rinc`znhn nc aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk pkr aih`k hi cn `jekranm`ýj
prkpkrm`kjnhn pkr àsti, pnrn hitira`jnr s` istî eujm`kjnjhk mkrrimtnaijti.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN 6 HI ?<

5.0 Rkrmijtndi hi Irrkr. _isuctnhk pkrmijtunc hi ujn aih`m`ýj aijks uj vnckr virhnhirk hic aijsurnjhk, y
si mncmucn mkak4

Rkrmijtndi hi irrkr1 (Cimturn hic aih`hkrCimturn

ondk pruion  ” Cimturn hic aih`hkr hi rieirijm`n) x >22
hic aih`hkr hi rieirijm`n

5.>2 Enor`mnjti. Ic qui h`siþn, mkjstruyi y vijhi aih`hkris uctrnsýj`mks y/k nmkjh`m`kjnhkris hi ecudk y/k
tuoks hi aih`m`ýj.

5.>> Enmtkr hi ndusti hi mnc`ornm`ýj. Unckr juaàr`mk pkr ic munc si auct`pc`mn ic risuctnhk jk mkrril`hk hi cn
aih`m`ýj, pnrn mkapijsnr uj irrkr s`stiaît`mk.

5.>? Lnjnjm`n. @jmriaijtk ij cn `jtijs`hnh hi cn siþnc nc pnsnr pkr uj h`spks`t`vk k s`stian.

5.>= Cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj. @jst`tum`ýj nmrih`tnhn pnrn rinc`znr mnc`ornm`kjis hi `jstruaijtks hi

aih`m`ýj.

5.>8 Cimturn hi mirk ecudk. Irrkr hi aih`m`ýj hi hntks munjhk ic lns istî ij ripksk y munjhk cks vnckris hi
cks mkapkjijtis hi vickm`hnh tnjtk nx`ncis, mkak jk nx`ncis, skj mirk.
5.>9 C`m`tnjti. Cn pirskjn qui pnrt`m`pi ij muncqu`ir prkmih`a`ijtk hi c`m`tnm`ýj pôoc`mn, ns`ljnm`ýj h`rimtn k
`jv`tnm`ýj n munjhk aijks tris pirskjns.

5.>5 Aih`m`ýj h`aijs`kjnc. Mkjdujtk hi vnckris y aih`hns eás`mns hi uj iqu`pk ondk pruion.

5.>< Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.- Aih`hkr hi ecudk qui lijirn siþncis uctrnsýj`mns y cns rim`oi hi juivk hispuàs hi
qui fnj s`hk `jecuijm`nhns pkr ic ecudk hi tnc anjirn qui ic risuctnhk kosirvnhk puihi sir ut`c`znhk mkak ujn
aih`hn hi cn vickm`hnh hi ecudk. Isti iqu`pk jkrancaijti mkjs`sti hi trnjshumtkris uctrnsýj`mks y hic iqu`pk
pnrn ivncunr cn aih`m`ýj hi vickm`hnh hi ecudk hishi cns siþncis uctrnsýj`mns ia`t`hns y rim`o`hns7 y cns
mkjv`irti n ujn siþnc hi snc`hn istîjhnr prkpkrm`kjnc n cn vickm`hnh hi ecudk.

5.>6 Rntrýj. Aih`hn antir`nc`znhn, npnrntk hi aih`m`ýj k s`stian hi aih`m`ýj hist`jnhk n hie`j`r, rinc`znr,
mkjsirvnr k riprkhum`r ujn uj`hnh k ujk k vnr`ks vnckris mkjkm`hks hi ujn anlj`tuh, pnrn trnjsa`t`rcks pkr
mkapnrnm`ýj n ktrks `jstruaijtks hi aih`m`ýj.

5.>0 Rntrýj jnm`kjnc. Ic pntrýj nutkr`znhk pnrn kotijir, e`dnr k mkjtrnstnr ic vnckr hi ktrks pntrkjis hi cn
a`san anlj`tuh, qui s`rvi hi onsi pnrn cn e`dnm`ýj hi cks vnckris hi tkhks cks pntrkjis hi cn anlj`tuh hnhn.

5.?2 Rrkaih`k pkjhirnhk hic irrkr hi ecudk (E\AI). Xàmj`mn hi mkrrimm`ýj, qui pira`ti rihum`r ic irrkr ij cn
aih`m`ýj munjhk si ut`c`zn uj aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, aih`njti cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk ij uj cnokrntkr`k.

5.?> Rrktkmkck hi pruion.- Rrkmih`a`ijtk, hkjhi si ispim`e`mnj cns nmt`v`hnhis hitnccnhns hi cns pruions n
rinc`znr n mnhn ujk hi cks iqu`pks, `jmcuyijhk cns pruions prihie`j`hns pkr ic enor`mnjti y cns pruions
skc`m`tnhns pkr Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks.

5.?? Rrkviihkr. Cn pirskjn k iaprisn qui miciori mkjtrntks hi nhqu`s`m`ýj pnrn ic sua`j`strk hi aih`hkris
y/k tuoks hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mks.

5.?= Rruion f`hrkstît`mn. 

f`hrkstît`mn.  Cn pruion mkjs`sti ij prisur`znr nc iqu`pk s`j istnr ij eujm`kjna`ijtk y
hisijirl`znhk, hismkjimtnhk ij sus pnrtis aimîj`mns y jiuaît`mns n ujn tiapirnturn jk anykr n 82 lrnhks
mijtálrnhks, mkj lrne`mnhkr hi pris`ýj ý anjýaitrk mnc`ornhk mkjimtnhk nc iqu`pk.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN 0 HI ?<
5.?8 Rruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij eîor`mn (ENX). Rruions y vir`e`mnm`kjis rinc`znhns ij cns `jstncnm`kjis hic
enor`mnjti, ondk mkjh`m`kjis hi trnondk s`aucnhns, muyk kodit`vk is hiakstrnr qui cks o`ijis muapcij mkj cns
tkcirnjm`ns k riquir`a`ijtks ispim`e`mnhks.

5.?9 Rruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij s`t`k (]NX). Rruions y vir`e`mnm`kjis rinc`znhns ij s`t`k, ondk mkjh`m`kjis
rincis hi trnondk,
`jstncnm`ýj muyk
y puistn kodit`vk is
ij anrmfn, ic hiakstrnr
muapcij mkj cnsqui cks o`ijis
tkcirnjm`ns y sus sirv`m`ksispim`e`mnhks.
k riquir`a`ijtks nskm`nhks, `jmcuyijhk `jlij`irán,

5.?5 Ruirtk sir`i. H`spks`t`vk icimtrýj`mk usnhk pnrn mkauj`mnm`ýj nsájmrkjn mkj ktrk iqu`pk.

5.?< _ipit`o`c`hnh. Rrkx`a`hnh ijtri cks risuctnhks hi aih`m`kjis sumis`vns hi uj a`sak aijsurnjhk, mkj
cns aih`m`kjis rinc`znhns ondk cns s`lu`ijtis mkjh`m`kjis4 a`sak prkmih`a`ijtk hi aih`m`ýj, a`sak
kosirvnhkr, a`sak `jstruaijtk hi aih`m`ýj, a`sans mkjh`m`kjis hi aih`m`ýj, a`sak culnr y ripit`m`ýj hi
aih`m`kjis hijtrk hi uj pir`khk mkrtk hi t`iapk.
t`ia pk.

5.?6 _iskcum`ýj (hi uj h`spks`t`vk `jh`mnhkr). Cn aáj`an h`eirijm`n hi `jh`mnm`ýj hi uj h`spks`t`vk `jh`mnhkr,
qui puihi sir pirm`o`hn hi anjirn s`lj`e`mnt`vn.

5.?0 ]RY. Yj`hnh hi prkmisna`ijtk hi siþnc hi hntks. Is cn pnrti hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk qui istî
mkapuistk hi uj s`stian icimtrýj`mk onsnhk ij a`mrkprkmisnhkris.

5.=2 X`iapk hi trîjs`tk. X`iapk qui tnrhn uj pucsk nmôst`mk ij v`ndnr ijtri cks hks trnjshumtkris, n trnvàs hi
cn simm`ýj trnjsvirsnc hi cn tuoirán hic muirpk hic aih`hkr.

5.=> Xrnjshumtkr uctrnsýj`mk. H`spks`t`vk qui trnjsekran siþncis nmôst`mns ij icàmtr`mns, y/k v`mivirsn ic muîc
puihi ia`t`r y rim`o`r h`mfns siþncis.

5.=? Xrnyimtkr`n nmôst`mn. Mna`jk rimkrr`hk pkr ujn kjhn nmôst`mn ijtri uj pnr hi trnjshumtkris uctrnsýj`mks.

5.== Xrnzno`c`hnh. Rrkp`ihnh hic risuctnhk hi ujn aih`m`ýj k hic vnckr hi uj pntrýj, tnc qui àsti puihn sir
ricnm`kjnhk mkj rieirijm`ns hitira`jnhns, lijirncaijti pntrkjis jnm`kjncis k `jtirjnm`kjncis, pkr aih`k hi
ujn mnhijn `j`jtirruap`hn hi mkapnrnm`kjis, tij`ijhk tkhns cns `jmirt`huaoris hitira`jnhns.

5.=8 Xuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk. Mkjdujtk hi iqu`pks `jtilrnhks pkr4 Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hi
ecudk, nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk, tuoirán rimtn mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y tuoirán rimtn mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic
aih`hkr, nsá mkak cks nmmiskr`ks pnrn su ijsnaoci.

5.=9 Uir`e`mnm`ýj. Cn mkjstntnm`ýj kmucnr k mkaprkonm`ýj aih`njti auistrik, aih`m`ýj, pruions hi cnokrntkr`k
k ixnaij hi hkmuaijtks, qui si rinc`znj pnrn ivncunr cn mkjekra`hnh ij uj a
akaijtk
kaijtk hitira`jnhk.

<. ]ÁAOKCK] P NO_IU@NXY_N]

Rnrn ieimtks hi istn jkran mkj ricnm`ýj n cn s`aokcklán y uj`hnhis hi aih`hn, si hioi muapc`r cn JKA-226-
]ME@-?22?. Rnrn cks prkpýs`tks hi istn J_E npc`mn ck s`lu`ijti4

NLN.- Nair`mnj
NLN.-  Nair`mnj Lns Nsskm`nt`kj (Nskm`nm`ýj
(Nskm`nm`ýj Nair`mnjn hi Lns).

NJ]@.- Nair`mnj
NJ]@.-  Nair`mnj Jnt`kjnc ]tnjhnrhs @jst`tuti
@jst`tuti (@jst`tutk Jnm`kjnc Nair`mnjk hi Istîjh
Istîjhnris).
nris).

NR@.- Nair`mnj
NR@.-  Nair`mnj Ritrkciua @jst`tuti
@jst`tuti (@jst`tutk Nair`mnjk hic Ritrýcik).
N]AI.- Nair`mnj
N]AI.-  Nair`mnj ]km`ity ke Aimfnj`mnc
Aimfnj`mnc Ijl`jiirs (Nskm`nm`ýj Nair`mnjn hi @jlij`ir
@jlij`irks
ks Aimîj`mks).

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >2 HI ?<

N]XA.- Nair`mnj
N]XA.-  Nair`mnj ]km`ity ekr Xist`jl
Xist`jl njh Antir`ncs (Nskm`nm`ýj Nair`mnjn hi Rruions
Rruions y Antir`ncis).

²M.- Lrnhk
²M.-  Lrnhk Mijtálrnhk.

H`jt.- H`îaitrk `jtirjk.

HJ.- Jka`jnc
HJ.-  Jka`jnc ]`zi (H`îaitrk jka`jnc).

IAN.- Ijt`hnh
IAN.-  Ijt`hnh Aix`mnjn hi Nmrih`tnm`ýj.

²E.- Lrnhk
²E.-  Lrnhk Enfrijfi`t.

et/s.- Ekkt
et/s.-  Ekkt pir ]imkjh (R`is pkr silujhk).

E\AI.- Eckw \i`lftih Ainj Irrkr (Rrkaih`k pkjhirnhk hic irrkr hi ecudk).

@j.- @jmf (Ruclnhn).

a/s.- Aitirs
a/s.-  Aitirs pir ]imkjh (Aitrks pkr silujhk).

JR].- Jka`jnc
JR].-  Jka`jnc R`pi ]`zi (H`îaitrk Jka`jnc hi cn Xuoirán).

Rs`l.- Rkujh
Rs`l.-  Rkujh pir squnri `jmf lnuli (C`orn skori puclnhn munhrnhn anjkaàtr`mn).

Rs`7 coe/`j.- 
coe/`j.-  Rkujh pir squnri `jmf, Rkujh ekrmi pir `jmf (C`orn pkr puclnhn munhrnhn, C`orn euirzn pkr
puclnhn).

q`.- Ic ecudk vkcuaàtr`mk aih`hk n mkjh`m`kjis hi ecudk hi lns, qui pnsn pkr ic ai
aih`hkr
h`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk ondk
ujn mkao`jnm`ýj ispimáe`mn hi mkjh`m`kjis hi pruion.

qanx.- Ic aîx`ak ecudk vkcuaàtr`mk aih`hk n mkjh`m`kjis hi ecudk hi f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn, qui pnsn n
trnvàs hi uj aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk qui puihi sir aih`hk hijtrk hi cks cáa`tis hi irrkr.

qa`j.- Ic aáj`ak ecudk vkcuaàtr`mk aih`hk n mkjh`m`kjis hi ecudk hi f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn qui pnsn n
trnvàs hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk, qui puihi sir aih`hk hijtrk hi cks cáa`tis hic irrkr.

qt.- Ecudk vkcuaàtr`mk aih`hk n mkjh`m`kjis hi ecudk hi f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn, is ic vkcuaij hi
trnjs`m`ýj hiondk hic munc ic cáa`ti hi irrkr ixpnjh`hk is npc`mnoci, y hkjhi qt ≨ 2,> qanx.  

UMN.- Ukcts
UMN.-  Ukcts Mkrr`ijti Nctirjn.

UMH.- Ukcts
UMH.-  Ukcts Mkrr`ijti H`rimtn.

6. HI]N__KCCK

6.> Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ij istn simm`ýj si istnocimij cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis qui hioi muapc`r ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, ut`c`znhk ij cn
aih`m`ýj hi f`hrkmnrourks ij ensi lnsiksn.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >> HI ?<

6.>.> Rr`jm`p`ks hi Aih`m`ýj hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi sir hic t`pk auct`trnyimtkr`n mkj trnjshumtkris hic t`pk p`izkicàmtr`mk y su pr`jm`p`k
hi aih`m`ýj hioi sir t`iapk hi trîjs`tk, mkj ia`s`ýj h`rimtn y/k riokti, y hioi muapc`r mkj ic 8.> hi cn @]K
><260->4?2>2.
Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk pnrn cn aih`m`ýj hic f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn hioi tijir nc aijks 8 pnris hi
trnjshumtkris (8 trnyimtkr`ns).

Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk n sir iapcinhk

iapcinhk hioi tijir uj h`îaitrk jkjka`jnc
a`jnc aáj`ak hi HJ >22 (JR] 8) y anykris
qui hioij sir ut`c`znhks pnrn cn aih`m`ýj hi f`hrkmnrourks ij ensi lnsiksn.

Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi kpirnr mkj uj aîx`ak j`vic hi fuaihnh nao`ijtnc hi 09% s`j mkjhijsnm`ýj.

6.>.? @hijt`e`mnm`ýj hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi tijir ujn pcnmn hi `hijt`e`mnm`ýj hi nmirk `jkx`hnoci (jk si nmiptn nhfis`vks) e`dn
nc muirpk, mkj cn s`lu`ijti `jekranm`ýj4

    Jôairk hi
Xnanþk hic`hijt`e`mnm`ýj,
aih`hkr, mcnsienor`mnjti,
hi or`hn. akhick, jôairk hi sir`i, ais y nþk hi enor`mnm`ýj.
   H`îaitrk `jtirjk.
   Mýh`lk hi h`siþk, antir`nc hic muirpk y hi cns or`hns.
   Xiapirnturn y Rris`ýj hi kpirnm`ýj (aîx`an y aáj`an).
   Ecudk vkcuaàtr`mk (aîx`ak y aáj`ak).
   H`rimm`ýj hic ecudk.

6.>.= Cáa`tis hi Kpirnm`ýj.

Ic rnjlk hi kpirnm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk si hioi uo`mnr hijtrk hi cks cáa`tis s`lu`ijtis4

   Rris`ýj hi
hi kpirnm`ýj hi >2.98 gl/ma¿ (>92
(>92 ps`l)
ps`l) n ><9.<< gl/ma¿ (?922
(?922 ps`l).
   Xiapirnturn hi kpirnm`ýj
kpirnm`ýj hi cn cájin hi prkmisk
prkmisk -?2²M (-8²E) n <2²M (>96²E).
   Xiapirnturn nao`ijtnc -?9²M (->=²E) n 99²M (>=>²E).

  _iskcum`ýj hi 2.22> a/s (2.22= et/s).
   Uickm`hnh hi auistrik aijkr ý `lunc n > auistrn pkr silujhk.
   Cimturn hi mirk ecudk4 aijkr qui >? aa/s (aijkr
(aijkr qui 2.28 et/s)
et/s) pkr mnhn trnyimtkr`n
trnyimtkr`n nmôst`mn.
   Cks cáa`tis hi vickm`hnh hi h`siþk pnrn ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk,
uctrnsýj`mk, hioij muapc`r mkj ck `jh`mnhk ij cn
Xnocn > s`lu`ijti4

Xnanþk hic Xnanþk Uickm`hnh Uickm`hnh Uickm`hnh Uickm`hnh

aih`hkr HJ hic aáj`an aáj`an aîx`an aîx`an
aih`hkr (a/s) (et/s) (a/s) (et/s)
JR]
>22 ” 522 8-?8 2.0 = ?5 69
<92 ” 022 =2-=5 2.0 = ?> 56
>222 82 2.0 = >9 92
Xnocn >. Cáa`tis hi vickm`hnh hi h`siþk pnrn aih`hkris uctrnsýj`mks.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
  

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >? HI ?<

6.>.8 Mnrnmtirást`mns hi cn Mkapks`m`ýj ^uáa`mn hic F`hrkmnrourk ij Ensi Lnsiksn.

Ic aih`hkr hioi kpirnr mkj muncqu`ir f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn muyn aizmcn tijln ujn mkapks`m`ýj
quáa`mn qui si ijmuijtri hijtrk hic –C`a`ti Jkranc‑ qui si `jh`mn ij ic NLN 6 (Xnocn ?) s`lu`ijti4  

Mnjt`hnh C`a`ti Jkranc

Hijs`hnh _icnt`vn* 2,998 n 2,6<
Rkhir Mnckráe`mk Orutk** 8<< n >>92 Otu/sme
Rkhir Mnckráe`mk Orutk*** >6,< n 89,> AD/a½
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Aitnjk 89,2 n >22,2
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi J`trýlijk 2 n 92,2
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi H`ýx`hk hi Mnrokjk 2 n >2,2
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Itnjk 2 n >2,2
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Rrkpnjk 2 n 8,2
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Outnjks Xktnc 2 n >,2
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Rijtnjks Xktnc 2 n 2,=
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Fixnjks Rcus 2 n 2,?
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Fic`k 2 n 2,?
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi F`hrklijk 2 n >2,2
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Akjýx`hk hi Mnrokjk 2 n =,2
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Nlun 2 n 2,29
Rkrm`ijtk akc hi Îm`hk ]ucefáhr`mk 2 n 2,2?
J`vicis hi Nzueri Xktnc `jmcuyijhk Aijkr qui =?2ppa
airmnptnjks
Xnocn ?. Mkapks`m`ýj quáa`mn.
* Mkjh`m`kjis hi _ieirijm`n4 Hijs`hnh _icnt`vn n 52²E, >8,<= ps`n.
** Mkjh`m`kjis hi _ieirijm`n4 Mkaoust`ýj n 52²E, >8,<= ps`n7 hijs`hnh n 52²E, >8,<= ps`n.
*** Mkjh`m`kjis hi _ieirijm`n4 Mkaoust`ýj n ?9²M, 2,>2>=?9 ARn7 hijs`hnh n 2²M, 2,>2>=?9 ARn.

6.>.9 _iquir`a`ijtks hi Hisiapiþk hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi mkjtnr mkj uj prklrnan hi h`nljýst`mk qui pira`tn vir`e`mnr su hisiapiþk7 àsti
jk hioi `jtireir`r mkj cn kpirnm`ýj hic a`sak.

Cns eujm`kjnc`hnhis y riquir`a`ijtks aáj`aks pnrn cn vir`e`mnm`ýj hi hisiapiþk qui hioi muapc`r ic prklrnan
hi h`nljýst`mk skj cks s`lu`ijtis4

n) Uickm`hnh hic
hic prkaih`k
prkaih`k hic
hic skj`hk ij ic aih`hkr.
o) Uickm`hnh hic skj`hk pkr mnhn trnyimtkr`n.
m) Uickm`hnh prkaih`k hic f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn ij ic aih`hkr.
h) Jôairk hi trnyimtkr`ns.
i) @jtirvnck hi auistrik pkr silujhk.
e) Rkrmijtndi hi pucsks nmiptnhks pkr mnhn trnyimtkr`n.
l) Rkrmijtndi hi hisiapiþk hi mnhn trnyimtkr`n.
f) Ukcuaij aih`hk n mkjh`m`kjis hi ecudk.
`) J`vicis hi mkjtrkc hi lnjnjm`n pkr trnyimtkr`n.
 d)g) C`a`tis hihi
H`rimm`ýj mkjtrkc
ecudk. hi lnjnjm`n pkr trnyimtkr`n.
c) Ncnrans i `jh`mnhkris hi enccn.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >= HI ?<
a) Njîc`s`s mkapnrnt`vk hi cks nrmf`vks hi h`nljýst`mk lijirnhks hurnjti cn mnc`ornm`ýj ij cnokrnt
cnokrntkr`k
kr`k y ic
lijirnhk hurnjti cn puistn ij sirv`m`k hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk.
j) Lijirnm`ýj hi lrîe`mns hi mkapkrtna`ijtk hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk.

6.>.5 Antir`ncis.

Ic antir`nc hic aih`hkr hioi muapc`r mkj cn ispim`e`mnm`ýj hi tuoiráns hic s`t`k, hi nmuirhk n cks riquir`a`ijtks
hi h`siþk y muapc`r mkj cn J_E-2=?-RIAIV-?2>?.

6.>.< Rrktimm`ýj Njt`mkrrks`vn.

Cns pnrtis ixtirjns hic muirpk hic aih`hkr, hioij tijir prktimm`ýj njt`mkrrks`vn, cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis hi cks
antir`ncis pnrn istn prktimm`ýj hioij muapc`r mkj cn J_E-228-RIAIV-?2>> y cn J_E-29=-RIAIV-?225.

6.>.6 Mkjix`kjis.

Ic t`pk hi mkjix`ýj hioi sir or`hnhk mnrn rincznhn (_E). Mkj cn e`jnc`hnh hi nsilurnr cn nc`jinm`ýj mkj cns
simm`kjis hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk, cns or`hns hic aih`hkr hioi tijir kr`e`m`ks
pnrn ic usk hi mijtrnhkris, ic jôairk hi kr`e`m`ks pnrn istks iciaijtks hioi sir nmkrhi nc tnanþk hi cn or`hn y
nc tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk.

Cns or`hns fnstn HJ 522 (JR] ?8) hioij muapc`r mkj cks riquir`a`ij
riquir`a`ijtks
tks hi N]AI O>5.9-?220, pnrn HJ 592 n
>922 (JR] ?5 n 52) hioij muapc`r mkj cks riquir`a`ijtks hi N]AI O>5.8<-?2>> ]ir`i N (A]] ]R-88), ij
mnsk hi qui cn ispim`e`mnm`ýj hi tuoirán ix`stijti `jh`qui or`hns N]AI O>5.8<-?2>> ]ir`i O hioi `jh`mnrsi ij
cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis hi cks antir`ncis.

Cks ispîrrnlks hioij sir hi nmirk nc mnroýj N]XA N->0=-?2>? Lr. O<, mkj tiapci y rivij`hk, mkj
rimuor`a`ijtk ris`stijti n cn mkrrks`ýj n onsi hi ecukrkpkcáairk (RXEI) ý icimtrkhipýs`tk n onsi hi z`jm (N]XA
O5==-?2>>) ý mnha`k (N]XA O<55->065), mkj uj ispiskr hi h`iz a`mrns. Cn ckjl`tuh tktnc hi cks ispîrrnlks
hioi sir `lunc n cn suan hi cn ckjl`tuh hi muirhn ôt`c aîs cn ckjl`tuh hi cns hks pujtns.

Xkhks cks ispîrrnlks, tkrj`ccks y pirjks, hioij tijir cks ixtriaks nfusnhks4 mýj`mks ý rihkjhinhks (ixtriaks
riantnhks ij pujtn). Cn ckjl`tuh hi pujtn ij cks ispîrrnlks hioi sir jk aijkr n uj f`ck hi rksmn mkapcitn y
jk anykr n hks f`cks hi nmuirhk n N]XA N->0=-?2>?.

Ic iapnqui hioi sir pnrn or`hns mnrn rincznhn (_E). Isp`rk-aitîc`mk hi =,><9 aa (>/6 puclnhn) hi ispiskr,
hi nmirk `jkx`hnoci =28 y riccijk hi antir`nc jk-nsoistk, mkj nj`cck aitîc`mk mijtrnhkr (ixtirjk) y mkj nj`cck
aitîc`mk hi rispnchk (`jtirjk) naoks hi nmirk nc mnroýj mkj rimuor`a`ijtk mnha`znhk, hi mkjekra`hnh mkj
 N]AI O>5.9-?220.

6.>.0 Xkan hi Rris`ýj hic Muirpk hic Aih`hkr.

Ic aih`hkr hioi mkjtnr mkj ujn tkan hi pris`ýj ij ic muirpk hic a`sak, cn munc hioi sir hi HJ >9 (JR] ±
puclnhns), t`pk rksmnhn k skchnhn.

6.>.>2 Xrnjshumtkris.

Cks trnjshumtkris uctrnsýj`mks hioij sir hic t`pk riakv`oci y su riiapcnzk hioi rinc`znrsi nuj munjhk ic
aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk si ijmuijtri ij kpirnm`ýj, s`j neimtnr su eujm`kjna`ijtk.

Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi h`siþnrsi pnrn qui cks trnjshumtkris istàj s`iapri ij mkjtnmtk mkj ic
f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >8 HI ?<
Ic t`pk hi akjtndi hic trnjshumtkr hioi sir rksmnhk akjtnhk ij or`hn ý mkj uj nmmiskr`k hi nhnptnm`ýj ij ic
muirpk hic aih`hkr.

Mnhn trnjshumtkr si hioi anrmnr piranjijtiaijti mkj ic jôairk hi sir`i mkrrispkjh`ijti.

Ic trnjshumtkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi istnr h`siþnhk pnrn muapc`r mkj cks s`lu`ijtis riquir`a`ijtks4
   Mkjtnr mkj prktimm`ýj mkjtrn cn fuaihnh.
   Mkjtnr mkj prktimm`ýj mkjtrn cn mkrrks`ýj.
   ^ui jk pira`tn cn nmuaucnm`ýj hi hipýs`tks y sum`ihnh.

Ic enor`mnjti hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi prkpkrm`kjnr cns `jstrumm`kjis jimisnr`ns pnrn ic riiapcnzk hi cks
trnjshumtkris.

6.>.>> Yj`hnh hi Rrkmisna`ijtk hi ]iþnc hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Cn icimtrýj`mn hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi `jmcu`r4

  Euijti hi nc`aijtnm`ýj.
  Yj`hnh hi prkmisna`ijtk hi hntks (].R.Y.).

  Mkapkjijtis prkmisnhkris hi siþnc.
  M`rmu`tks hi ixm`tnm`ýj hi cks trnjshumtkris uctrnsýj`mks.

Cn icimtrýj`mn hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi kpirnr hijtrk hic rnjlk hi cns mkjh`m`kjis nao`ijtncis qui si
`jh`quij ij cn fkdn hi ispim`e`mnm`ýj njixn s`j neimtnr ic hisiapiþk hic aih`hkr. Nsá a`sak ij kpirnm`ýj mkj
cks trnjshumtkris, hioi skpkrtnr hismnrlns icimtrkanljàt`mns y muapc`r mkj ic 9.8.> hi @]K ><260->4?2>2.
><260 ->4?2>2.

Cn uj`hnh hi prkmisna`ijtk hi siþncis (].R.Y.) hioi istnr nmkpcnhn h`rimtnaijti nc muirpk hic aih`hkr
uctrnsýj`mk, ij istn uj`hnh hioij istnr nckdnhks cks mkapkjijtis icimtrýj`mks hi cn a`san4 euijtis hi pkhir,
a`mrkmkaputnhkrn ý tnrditn pr`jm`pnc, itm.

Cn uj`hnh hi prkmisna`ijtk hi siþnc hioi mkjtnr mkj ujn eujm`ýj hi v`l`cnjm`n (wntmf-hkl-t`air), pnrn
nsilurnr uj ristnocim`a`ijtk nutkaît`mk hi cn uj`hnh ij mnsk hi ujn enccn k ockquik hic sketwnri.

Cn uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi pira`t`r mkje`lurnrsi ij ekran ckmnc aih`njti ic usk hi ujn
mkaputnhkrn pirskjnc (cnptkp).
Hioi sir pks`oci riiapcnznr cn uj`hnh hi prkmisna`ijtk hi siþncis (].R.Y.) mkapcitnaijti, ý mnao`nr
muncqu`ir aýhuck qui ekrai pnrti hi cn a`san, ij mnsk hi qui si riqu`irn su sust`tum`ýj pkr hnþk ý
nmt`v`hnhis hi anjtij`a`ijtk hi cn uj`hnh.

Yjn viz qui si fnyn rinc`znhk ic riiapcnzk y qui ic aih`hkr sin puistk ij sirv`m`k, isti ôct`ak hioi kpirnr
mkj cns a`sans mnrnmtirást`mns qui akstrnon njtis hi cn `jtirvijm`ýj.

6.>.>? ]iþnc hi ]nc`hn hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ic ijvák hi cn siþnc riprisijtnt`vn hic ecudk vkcuaàtr`mk aih`hk n mkjh`m`kjis hi ecudk, hioi ut`c`znr ujk hi cks =
t`pks hi snc`hns qui hioij istnr h`spkj`ocis n trnvàs hi cn uj`hnh hi prkmisna`ijtk hi siþncis y cns muîcis
hioij sir4


   Hks
Hks hi erimuijm`n,
snc`hns hioij sir
hi `jtirenmi hiprkpkrm`kjncis nc ecudk
hntks ij puirtk vkcuaàtr`mk
sir`nc aih`hk
fno`c`tnhk n mkjh`m`kjis
_]-?=?, _]-869, hi
ic ecudk.
prktkmkck hi
mkauj`mnm`ýj hioi muapc`r mkj cn J_E-285-RIAIV-?2>?.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >9 HI ?<

Rnrn npc`mnm`kjis ij cns qui ic sijt`hk hi ecudk sin o`h`rimm`kjnc, ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi h`spkjir hi ujn
snc`hn nh`m`kjnc pnrn `jh`mnr ic sijt`hk hic ecudk.

Ic enor`mnjti hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi ijtrilnr cn `jekranm`ýj hi cks ril`strks y h`rimm`kjis (anpn hi
aiakr`n) pnrn qui cn `jekranm`ýj qui lijiri ic aih`hkr sin ciáhn y ril`strnhn pkr ic iqu`pk h`l`tnc qui vn n
rim`o`r cns siþncis (mkaputnhkr hi ecudk, tktnc`znhkr, s`stian hi akj`tkrik y mkjtrkc, s`stian hi mkjtrkc y
nhqu`s`m`ýj hi hntks ]MNHN), ijtri ktrks n trnvàs hi uj prktkmkck hi mkauj`mnm`ýj h`l`tnc qui muapcn mkj cn
J_E-285-RIAIV-?2>?.

Ic aih`hkr hi ecudk hioi tijir ujn eujm`ýj qui pira`tn e`dnr cn siþnc hi snc`hn n mirk (muttkee) y hijtrk hi cn
mkje`lurnm`ýj e`dnr uj vnckr aáj`ak hi vickm`hnh n pnrt`r hic munc ic aih`hkr ijvái ujn siþnc hi mirk ecudk.

6.>.>= Rruions hi Nmiptnm`ýj ij Eîor`mn (ENX).

Istns pruions hioij sir rinc`znhns pkr ic enor`mnjti hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk pnrn su nmiptnm`ýj pkr Ritrýciks
Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks.

Is rispkjsno`c`hnh hic prkviihkr k mkjtrnt`stn, qui ic enor`mnjti rinc`mi mnhn ujn hi cns pruions y lijiri cn
hkmuaijtnm`ýj mkrrispkjh`ijti.
Ic risuctnhk hi mnhn ujn hi cns pruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij eîor`mn hioi hkmuaijtnrsi aih`njti uj `jekrai, cks
riqu`s`tks qui hioij muapc`r istks `jekrais, si istnocimij ij ic 9.>2 hi cn JAV-IM-><2?9-@AJM-?225.

Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, si risirvnj ic hirimfk hi ntist`lunr muncqu`ir pruion hi

nmiptnm`ýj ij eîor`mn. Ic prkviihkr k mkjtrnt`stn hioi ijtrilnr tkhn y muncqu`ir `jekranm`ýj skc`m`tnhn pkr
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks7 priv`k n cn rinc`znm`ýj hi muncqu`ir pruion.

6.>.>=.> Rruion _nh`klrîe`mn.

]` hurnjti cn enor`mnm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk si `jmcuyij prkmisks hi skchnhurn, nc aih`hkr si ci hioi
rinc`znr ujn pruion rnh`klrîe`mn mkjekrai n ck istnocim`hk ij ic 6.?.>? hi cn J_E-2=2-RIAIV-?220.

6.>.>=.? Rruion F`hrkstît`mn.

 Nc aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk si ci hioi rinc`znr ujn pruion f`hrkstît`mn pkr pnrti hi cks enor`mnjtis hi h`mfks
iqu`pks7 cks risuctnhks hi hisiapiþk kotij`hks hurnjti cn pruion f`hrkstît`mn, hioij sir `jmcu`hks ij uj
`jekrai hi pruion f`hrkstît`mn.

Cn pruion f`hrkstît`mn si hioi rinc`znr mkjekrai n ck `jh`mnhk ij ic 6.?.>0 hi cn J_E-2=2-RIAIV-?220. Nsá

a`sak si hioi muapc`r mkj ic juairnc >2, hi cn JKA-22<-]IM_I-?2>2.

6.>.>=.= Aih`m`kjis H`aijs`kjncis hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

 N mnhn aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, si ci hioi rinc`znr ujn pruion hi vir`e`mnm`ýj h`aijs`kjnc pkr pnrti hi cks
enor`mnjtis hi h`mfks iqu`pks.

Ic enor`mnjti hioi aih`r ic h`îaitrk `jtirjk prkaih`k hic aih`hkr, cn ckjl`tuh

c kjl`tuh hi mnhn trnyimtkr`n nmôst`mn ijtri
cns mnrns hic trnjshumtkr y cn h`stnjm`n nx`nc ijtri cks pnris hi trnjshumtkris.

Xkhks cks `jstruaijtks iapcinhks ij cns aih`m`kjis hioij istnr v`lijtis ij su mnc`ornm`ýj y tijir trnzno`c`hnh
n pntrkjis jnm`kjncis hi Aàx`mk ý ij su mnsk n ktrks pntrkjis jnm`kjncis hic pnás hkjhi si rinc`mij cns
aih`m`kjis h`aijs`kjncis.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >5 HI ?<

6.>.>=.8 Rruion hi Eulns ij ic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk mkapcitk dujtk mkj sus trnjshumtkris y vîcvucns hi n`scna`ijtk hic trnjshumtkr, hioij
sir prkonhks pkr ic enor`mnjti pnrn hitimtnr y ic`a`jnr eulns cuilk hic ijsnaoci e`jnc, y njtis hic iaonrqui
pnrn su `jstncnm`ýj y akjtndi, k ijvák n cns `jstncnm`kjis hic cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj pnrn su mnc`ornm`ýj mkj
ecudk.

Cn pruion si hioi rinc`znr mkj j`trýlijk. Cn pris`ýj hi pruion hi euln hioi sir `lunc k anykr n >8.> gl/ma¿
(?22 ps`l) y hurnjti uj t`iapk aáj`ak hi >9 a`jutks jk si hioij hitimtnr eulns. ]i iapcinrî uj cáqu`hk jk
mkrrks`vk k uj hitimtkr hi eulns uctrnsýj`mk, mkak si hismr`oi ij ic `jm`sk –l‑ hic npàjh`mi –A‑ hi cn jkran
 N]AI O=>.6-?2>2.

6.>.>=.9 Rruions Icimtrýj`mns nc Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ic enor`mnjti hi cks aih`hkris uctrnsýj`mks hioi rinc`znr cns pruions icimtrýj`mns hurnjti cn vir`e`mnm`ýj hi mirk
ecudk y cn mnc`ornm`ýj ij simk7 cns pruions qui si hioij rinc`znr skj cns s`lu`ijtis4

   @jspimm`ýj v`sunc hi mkapkjijtis hi cn uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn.

  Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi
hi vkctndi
mkjix`kjis ijtri trnjshumtkris y tnrditn pr`jm`pnc hi uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn.


 Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi nc`aijtnm`ýj n cn uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn.

   Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi vkctndi hi nc`aijtnm`ýj n cks trnjshumtkris.
   Unc`hnm`ýj hi cn mkauj`mnm`ýj ijtri cn uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn y ic sketwnri hi h`nljýst`mk pkr aih`k hi cn
mkaputnhkrn pirskjnc (cnp-tkp).
   Uir`e`mnm`ýj y mkje`lurnm`ýj hi cks
cks pnrîaitrks
pnrîaitrks hi prklrnanm`ýj ij cn uj`hnh
uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn.
icimtrýj`mn.
   Uir`e`mnr cn eujm`kjnc`hnh hic aih`hkr aih`njti
aih`njti ic akj`tkrik hi siþncis y cimturns hi cks trnjshumtkris
trnjshumtkris
ril`strnhns pkr ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
   Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi cks j`vicis hi lnjnjm`n.

6.>.>=.5 Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi Mirk Ecudk hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ic enor`mnjti hioi rinc`znr ujn pruion hi vir`e`mnm`ýj hi mirk ecudk nc aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.

6.>.>8 Mnc`ornm`ýj mkj Ecudk ij Cnokrntkr`k.

Cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk hioi rinc`znrsi mkj ic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk tktncaijti ijsnaocnhk tnc
mkak si `jh`mn ij cns e`lurns > y ? hi cks `jm`sks 6.?.?.? y 6.?.?.=.

Cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk ij cnokrntkr`k skj rispkjsno`c`hnh hic prkviihkr, pkr ck qui àsti ôct`ak si hioi
nsilurnr qui ic enor`mnjti y ic cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj rinc`mij mnhn ujn hi cns nmt`v`hnhis skc`m`tnhns.

Ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi sir mnc`ornhk mkj ecudk ij uj cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj nmrih`tnhk pkr cn ijt`hnh
luoirjnaijtnc mkrrispkjh`ijti nc pnás hkjhi si rinc`mi cn mnc`ornm`ýj7 s` cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk is ccivnhn n
mnok ij Aàx`mk, ic cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj hioi mkjtnr mkj cn nmrih`tnm`ýj hi cn Ijt`hnh Aix`mnjn hi
 Nmrih`tnm`ýj (IAN)7 cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk hioi rinc`znrsi mkj pntrkjis qui muijtij mkj trnzno`c`hnh v`lijti n
uj pntrýj jnm`kjnc hi Aàx`mk, `jtirjnm`kjnc k o`ij uj pntrýj jnm`kjnc hic pnás hkjhi si rinc`mi cn mnc`ornm`ýj
mkj ecudk hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.

Ic cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj, hioi rinc`znr ujn vir`e`mnm`ýj hi mirk ecudk nc aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk n cns mkjh`m`kjis
hi cnokrntkr`k.
Cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk si hioi rinc`znr usnjhk lns jnturnc. Cks pujtks ij cks muncis si hioi mnc`ornr ic
aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk skj4

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti
 

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >< HI ?<

9% qanx k qa`j, ?2% qanx, 82% qanx, <2% qanx,

qa nx, >22% qanx.

Mkj cn e`jnc`hnh hi hitira`jnr cn hisv`nm`ýj istîjhnr hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, ic cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj hioi
rimkp`cnr hntks hurnjti uj pir`khk hi =22 silujhks mkak aáj`ak pkr mnhn pujtk hi mnc`ornm`ýj, ic jôairk hi
auistrns pnrn mnhn pujtk hi mnc`ornm`ýj hioi sir hitira`jnhk pkr ic cnokrntkr`k qui rinc`mi cn mnc`ornm`ýj hic
aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk ij eujm`ýj hi cks prkmih`a`ijtks pnrn rinc`znr cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk.

Cn `jmirt`huaori tktnc hi cns `jstncnm`kjis hic cnokrntkr`k qui ieimtuà cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk, hioi sir aijkr n
¾ 2.=9 %, cn munc hioi sir hio`hnaijti hkmuaijtnhn pkr ic cnokrntkr`k qui rinc`mi cn mnc`ornm`ýj hic aih`hkr
uctrnsýj`mk. Ij mnsk hi qui cn mnc`ornm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk si rinc`mi pkr uj cnokrntkr`k qui jk muapcn
mkj ic vnckr hi `jmirt`huaori skc`m`tnhk, Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks hioij rimfnznr cn
mnc`ornm`ýj ieimtunhn pkr h`mfk cnokrntkr`k.

Munjhk ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk sin ut`c`znhk ij ekran o`h`rimm`kjnc, istà hioi sir mnc`ornhk ij naons
h`rimm`kjis.

Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks si risirvnj ic hirimfk hi ntist`lunr muncqu`ir mnc`ornm`ýj.

6.>.>8.> Rnrîaitrks Aitrkcýl`mks.

Ic hisiapiþk lijirnc ij cn aih`m`ýj hi ecudk hi f`hrkmnrourks ij ensi lnsiksn, hi tkhks cks aih`hkris
uctrnsýj`mks hioi muapc`r mkj cks s`lu`ijtis riquir`a`ijtks aitrkcýl`mks njtis hi ut`c`znr muncqu`ir enmtkr hi
ndusti hi mnc`ornm`ýj4

Rnrn aih`hkris tnanþk jka`jnc hi =28,6 aa (>? puclnhns) y anykris.

_ipit`o`c`hnh Rnrn qt ≨q` ≨ qanx.  ¾2.?%

Rnrn qa`j ≨q` ≨qt.  ¾2.8%
Irrkr aîx`ak Rnrn qt ≨q` ≨qanx.  ¾2.<%
Rnrn qa`j ≨qt.  ¾>.8%

Rnrn aih`hkris hi tnanþk jka`jnc aijkris n =28,6 aa (>? puclnhns).

_ipit`o`c`hnh Rnrn qt ≨q` ≨ qanx.  ¾2.?%

Rnrn qa`j ≨q` ≨qt.  ¾2.8%
Irrkr aîx`ak Rnrn qt ≨q` ≨qanx.  ¾>.2%
Rnrn qa`j ≨qt.  ¾>.8%

Hispuàs hi qui si fnyn rinc`znhk cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk ij ic cnokrntkr`k y hi qui fnynj s`hk `jtrkhum`hks ic
enmtkr k cks enmtkris hi ndusti hi mnc`ornm`ýj, ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hioi muapc`r mkj cks s`lu`ijtis
riquir`a`ijtks aitrkcýl`mks pnrn muncqu`ir tnanþk hi aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.

_ipit`o`c`hnh Rnrn qt ≨q` ≨ qanx.  ¾2.?%

Rnrn qa`j ≨q` ≨qt.  ¾2.8%
Irrkr aîx`ak Rnrn qt ≨q` ≨qanx.  ¾2.?9%

Cn imunm`ýj qui si hioi ut`c`znr pnrn hitira`jnr cn ripit`o`c`hnh hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk is4

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >6 HI ?<

_1 q(`)-q(`->) x >22
q(`)

Cn ripit`o`c`hnh hioi mkrrispkjhir n uj `jtirvnck hi mkje`njzn hic 09% hi cn hisv`nm`ýj, mkjs`hirnjhk ujn
h`str`oum`ýj jkranc.
Ic aàtkhk iapcinhk pnrn npc`mnr uj enmtkr ôj`mk hi mnc`ornm`ýj si hioi mncmucnr mkj ic prkaih`k pkjhirnhk hic
irrkr hi ecudk (E\AI) mkjekrai si `jh`mn ij ic 5.=.8 hi cn @]K ><260->4?2>2 y hioi tkanr mkak onsi ic
jôairk hi pujtks hi mnc`ornm`ýj skc`m`tnhks pnrn cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk.

]` si usnj vnr`ks enmtkris hi mnc`ornm`ýj pnrn mnhn ujk hi cks pujtks, si hioi hitira`jnr ic prkaih`k
pkjhirnhk hic irrkr hi ecudk pnrn mnhn pujtk hi mnc`ornm`ýj (E\AI), cn mkrrimm`ýj hioi npc`mnrsi n mnhn ujk hi
cks pujtks sicimm`kjnhks hurnjti cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk ij ic cnokrntkr`k.

Hispuàs hi qui si fnyn rinc`znhk cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk y hi qui si fnynj

fnynj `jtrkhum`hk ic enmtkr ý cks enmtkris
hi ndusti ij ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, ic cnokrntkr`k hioi vir`e`mnr ic risuctnhk hi cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk ij ic
aih`hkr, ij pkr ck aijks tris pujtks, cks muncis hioij sir4 ecudk aáj`ak hi kpirnm`ýj, ecudk jkranc hi
kpirnm`ýj y ecudk aîx`ak hi kpirnm`ýj. Nh`m`kjncaijti ic cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj hioi `jmcu`r hijtrk hi su
`jekrai hi mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk, cks vnckris hi erimuijm`n hi snc`hn hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk pnrn mnhn ujk hi
cks pujtks sicimm`kjnhks hurnjti cn vir`e`mnm`ýj hi cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk.
6.>.>9 Rruions hi Nmiptnm`ýj ij ]`t`k (]NX).

Istns pruions hioij rinc`znrsi hurnjti cn itnpn hi puistn ij kpirnm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk ij s`t`k.

Ic prkviihkr hioi ijv`nr cks prktkmkcks hi pruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij s`t`k, pnrn cn nprkonm`ýj hi Ritrýciks
Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks mkak aáj`ak mkj =2 háns hi njt`m`pnm`ýj priv`ks n cn eimfn hi `j`m`k hi
h`mfns pruions.

Is rispkjsno`c`hnh hic prkviihkr qui si rinc`mij cns pruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij s`t`k, istns pruions hioij
rinc`znrsi pkr ic enor`mnjti hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, ij prisijm`n hic prkviihkr y sir ntist`lunhns pkr pirskjnc
hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks.

Yjn viz qui si fnynj rinc`znhk cns pruions ij s`t`k y istns muapcnj mkj cks prktkmkcks hic a`sak, ic

prkviihkr yhiRitrýciks
hkmuaijtk nmiptnm`ýjAix`mnjks y ]NX
hi cn pruion Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks
pnrn ic aih`hkr hioij ia`t`r y e`ranr hi mkjekra`hnh uj
uctrnsýj`mk.

6.>.>9.> Rruions Icimtrýj`mns.

Cns pruions icimtrýj`mns aáj`ans qui hioij rinc`znrsi skj cns s`lu`ijtis4

  @jspimm`ýj v`sunc hi mkapkjijtis hi cn uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn.

  Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi mkjix`kjis ijtri trnjshumtkris y tnrditn pr`jm`pnc hi uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn.
  Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi vkctndi hi nc`aijtnm`ýj n cn uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn.
  Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi vkctndi hi nc`aijtnm`ýj n cks trnjshumtkris.
  Unc`hnm`ýj hi cn mkauj`mnm`ýj ijtri cn uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn y ic sketwnri hi h`nljýst`mk pkr aih`k hi cn
mkaputnhkrn pirskjnc (cnp-tkp) y cn siþnc hi ccilnhn nc mkaputnhkr hi ecudk k tktnc`znhkr.
  Uir`e`mnm`ýj y mkje`lurnm`ýj hi cks
cks pnrîaitrks
pnrîaitrks hi prklrnanm`ýj ij cn uj`hnh
uj`hnh icimtrýj`mn.
icimtrýj`mn.
  Unc`hnm`ýj y vir`e`mnm`ýj hi cn `jekranm`ýj
`jekranm`ýj aih`njti cks nrmf`vks
nrmf`vks hi h`nljýst`mk (ckl-e`cis).


  Uir`e`mnr cn eujm`kjnc`hnh
ril`strnhns pkr ic aih`hkrhic aih`hkr aih`njti
uctrnsýj`mk. aih`njti ic akj`tkrik hi siþncis y cimturns hi cks trnjshumtkris
trnjshumtkris
  Uir`e`mnm`ýj hi cks j`vicis hi lnjnjm`n.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN >0 HI ?<

Ij mnsk hi qui ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk jk eujm`kji mkrrimtnaijti hurnjti cn puistn ij sirv`m`k, ic prkviihkr ij
mkjdujtk mkj ic enor`mnjti, hioij rinc`znr cns nmt`v`hnhis hi riiapcnzk y mkje`lurnm`ýj jimisnr`ns, pnrn qui ic
aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk eujm`kji hijtrk hi cks pnrîaitrks istnocim`hks pkr ic enor`mnjti.

6.>.>9.? Mnrnmtir`znm`ýj hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk ij ]`t`k.

Cks riqu`s`tks hi `jekranm`ýj qui hioi lijirnr ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, pnrn cklrnr mnrnmtir`znr su hisiapiþk,
hishi su mnc`ornm`ýj ij simk, mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk y n trnvàs hic t`iapk ij qui si ijmuijtri ij kpirnm`ýj skj
cks s`lu`ijtis4

n) Uickm`hnh hic skj`hk ij ic aih`hkr.

o) Uickm`hnh hic skj`hk pkr mnhn trnyimtkr`n.
m) Uickm`hnh hic f`hrkmnrourk ij ensi lnsiksn ij ic aih`hkr.
h) Jôairk hi trnyimtkr`ns.
i) @jtirvnck hi auistrik.
e) Rkrmijtndi hi hisiapiþk hi mnhn trnyimtkr`n.
l) Ukcuaij aih`hk n mkjh`m`kjis hi ecudk.
f) J`vicis hi mkjtrkc hi lnjnjm`n pkr trnyimtkr`n.
`) Cáa`tis hi mkjtrkc hi lnjnjm`n pkr trnyimtkr`n.
 d)g) H`rimm`ýj
Ncnrans ihi ecudk.
`jh`mnhkris hi enccn.
c) Njîc`s`s mkapnrnt`vk hi cks nrmf`vks hi h`nljýst`mk lijirnhks hurnjti
hurnjti cn mnc`ornm`ýj ij cnokrntkr`k y ic
lijirnhk hurnjti cn puistn ij sirv`m`k hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
a) Lijirnm`ýj hi lrîe`mns
lrîe`mns hi mkapkrtna`ijtk
mkapkrtna`ijtk hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
uctrnsýj`mk.

Mkak pnrti hi cn mnrnmtir`znm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, ic enor`mnjti hioi ieimtunr ujn mkapnrnm`ýj
(rieirijm`n mruznhn) hi cks pnrîaitrks hi mkje`lurnm`ýj prklrnanhks ij eîor`mn y cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj,
mkjtrn cn mkje`lurnm`ýj qui hioi sir kotij`hn e`jncaijti ij s`t`k.

Ij mnsk hi qui ic risuctnhk hi cn mnrnmtir`znm`ýj `jh`qui qui ic aih`hkr istî kpirnjhk euirn hi cks cáa`tis
istnocim`hks pkr ic enor`mnjti pnrn ic ouij eujm`kjna`ijtk hic aih`hkr, is rispkjsno`c`hnh hic prkviihkr ij
mkjdujtk mkj ic enor`mnjti ic fnmir cks ndustis jimisnr`ks, pnrn qui ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk muapcn mkj cks
riquir`a`ijtks istnocim`hks ij istn Jkran hi _ieirijm`n.
Ic enor`mnjti, prkviihkr y Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, hioij ia`t`r y e`ranr hi

mkjekra`hnh uj mkjmuirhij
mnrnmtir`znm`ýj hkmuaijtk ijtri
ij ic sá
munc `jh`qui
y qui qui cksuctrnsýj`mk
ic aih`hkr risuctnhksmuapci
kotij`hks
mkjhi
ckscnriquir`a`ijtks
rieirijm`n mruznhn hurnjtiij
istnocim`hks cn
istn Jkran hi _ieirijm`n.

6.>.>5 Hkmuaijtnm`ýj pnrn ic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Ij j`jlôj mnsk si pira`t`rî cn ijtriln hi anjuncis y ekccitks pnrn napnrnr ck skc`m`tnhk ij isti `jm`sk, sncvk ic
pujtk hkjhi si skc`m`tn cn ijtriln hi anjuncis hi kpirnm`ýj, usunr`k, anjtij`a`ijtk y h`nljýst`mk.

Cn `jekranm`ýj skc`m`tnhn njtir`kraijti, si hioi ijtrilnr ij mnrpitns7 mnhn mnrpitn hioi tijir su ájh`mi hi
mkjtij`hk y tkhn cn `jekranm`ýj hioi `jh`mnr cn eimfn hi ia`s`ýj.

Hioij sir tkanhks mkak `jekrais, tkhks nquiccks hkmuaijtks qui skj ia`t`hks pkr cks enor`mnjtis ý
cnokrntkr`ks hi mnc`ornm`ýj qui tijlnj ic tátuck hi mirt`e`mnhk.

Xkhks cks `jekrais, hkmuaijtks, anjuncis y pcnjks skc`m`tnhks ij isti `jm`sk hioij ijtrilnrsi ij `h`kan
ispnþkc ý ij `h`kan `jlcàs. Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks hioij rimfnznr muncqu`ir
`jekranm`ýj qui si prisijti ij muncqu`ir `h`kan h`eirijti nc skc`m`tnhk.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ?2 HI ?<
Cn qui si lijiri hurnjti cn enor`mnm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, pruions ENX y pruions ]NX hioij muapc`r
JAV-IM-><2?9-@AJM-?225. 
mkj cks riqu`s`tks qui si istnocimij ij ic 9.>2 hi cn JAV-IM-><2?9-@AJM-?225. 

Cn hkmuaijtnm`ýj qui n mkjt`junm`ýj si aijm`kjn hioi sir ia`t`hn ij fkdns tnanþk mnrtn aiaoritnhns y
e`ranhns, ij kr`l`jnc y mkp`n, cns muncis si hioij ijtrilnr pkr ic prkviihkr k mkjtrnt`stn n Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks
y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks dujtk mkj ic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk mkak pnrti hic ncmnjmi hi cn nhqu`s`m`ýj.
6.>.>5.> Hkmuaijtnm`ýj hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk hurnjti su Enor`mnm`ýj y hi cns Rruions hi Eîor`mn
(ENX).

Cn hkmuaijtnm`ýj qui n mkjt`junm`ýj si aijm`kjn hioi sir ia`t`hn pkr ic eenor`mnjti4

nor`mnjti4

  Hismr`pm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk hkjhi si auistrij cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis

ispim`e`mnm`kjis tàmj`mns hic a`sak.
  Aiakr`n hi mîcmuck hic aih`hkr aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk `jh`mnjhk cns mkjh`m`kjis
mkjh`m`kjis hi kpirnm`ýj
kpirnm`ýj (pris`ýj,
tiapirnturn y vkcuaij).
  Rcnjk k h`oudk ij ic qui
qui si
si `jh`quij cns h`aijs`kjis hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
  @jekrais hi aih`m`kjis h`aijs`kjncis rinc`znhns nc aih`hkr.
  @jekrais hi antir`ncis hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk `jh`mnjhk su jôairk hi sir`i.
  @jekrai hi pruion f`hrkstît`mn rinc`znhn nc aih`hkr.
  Mkp`n hi cks `jekrais hi mnc`ornm`ýj hi cks iqu`pks ut`c`znhks ij cns aih`m`kjis h`aijs`kjncis
rinc`znhns nc tuok hi aih`m`ýj (simm`kjis hi tuoirán, aih`hkr y nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk), cks iqu`pks
hioij istnr v`lijtis ij su mnc`ornm`ýj nc akaijtk hi rinc`znr cns aih`m`kjis h`aijs`kjncis.
  @jekrai hi pruions rnh`klrîe`mns
rnh`klrîe`mns rinc`znhns
rinc`znhns n cns skchnhurns
skchnhurns hic aih`hkr (ij
(ij mnsk hi ix`st`r).
ix`st`r).
  @jekrai hi pruion hi eulns rinc`znhn nc aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
 ecudk,  rinc`znhk nc aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
  @jekrai hi vir`e`mnm`ýj hi mirk ecudk, 
  @jekrai hi mnc`ornm`ýj ij simk rinc`znhk nc aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
  H`nlrnan hi `jtirenmis icimtrýj`mns
icimtrýj`mns y pujtks hi mkjix`ýj mkj ujn hismr`pm`ýj hi sus pr`jm`pncis
mnrnmtirást`mns hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
  Nrmf`vk icimtrýj`mk i `aprisk hichic prklrnan y ckscks pnrîaitrks hi mkje`lurnm`ýj hic aih`hkr
aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
uctrnsýj`mk.
  Nrmf`vk icimtrýj`mk hic h`nljýst`mk (ckl e`cis) kotij`hk hurnjti hurnjti cn mnc`ornm`ýj ij simk hic aih`hkr
uctrnsýj`mk7 cks muncis hioij mkjtijir cn `jekranm`ýj risuctnjti hic h`nljýst`mk hi anjirn qui pira`tn
su `jtirpritnm`ýj y njîc`s`s.
  Anjuncis hi `jstncnm`ýj, kpirnm`ýj, hi usunr`k, hi anjtij`a`ijtk-h`nljýst`mk y hi hi `hijt`e`mnm`ýj hi
enccns hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk. Istn `jekranm`ýj hioi sir s ir prkpkrm`kjnhn ij mkp`n `aprisn tnanþk mnrtn
y ij ekrantk icimtrýj`mk hi \krh, Rkwir Rk`jt Kee`mi ?2>2 ý Nmrkont.
  Rrklrnan hi mkje`lurnm`ýj y h`nljýst`mk hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, `jmcuyijhk c`mijm`n ij mnsk hi
riquir`rsi.

6.>.>5.? Hkmuaijtnm`ýj hi cn Mnc`ornm`ýj hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk.

Cn hkmuaijtnm`ýj qui n mkjt`junm`ýj si aijm`kjn hioi sir ia`t`hn pkr ic cn

cnokrntkr`k4
okrntkr`k4

  Mkp`n hic hkmuaijtk ia`t`hk pkr cn ijt`hnh qui nmrih`ti nc cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj hkjhi si rinc`zý cn
mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk. ]` ic cnokrntkr`k hi mnc`ornm`ýj istî uo`mnhk ij Aàx`mk, cn
ijt`hnh qui hioi nmrih`tnr nc cnokrntkr`k is cn Ijt`hnh Aix`mnjn hi Nmrih`tnm`ýj (IAN).
  Mkp`n hic `jekrai hi mnc`ornm`ýj hic pntrýj ý pntrkjis hi rieirijm`n ut`c`znhks
ut`c`znhks ij cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk
hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
  @jekrai hi mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
  Nrmf`vk icimtrýj`mk hic h`nljýst`mk (ckl e`cis) kotij`hk hurnjti
hurnjti cn vir`e`mnm`ýj hi mirk ecudk hic aih`hkr
uctrnsýj`mk n cns mkjh`m`kjis hic cnokrntkr`k.
  Nrmf`vk icimtrýj`mk hic h`nljýst`mk (ckl e`cis) kotij`hk hurnjti cn vir`e`mnm`ýj y mnc`ornm`ýj
mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk hic
aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk ij ic cnokrntkr`k7 cks muncis hioij mkjtijir cn `jekranm`ýj risuctnjti hic
h`nljýst`mk hi anjirn qui pira`tn su `jtirpritnm`ýj y njîc`s`s.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ?> HI ?<
  Hkmuaijtk risuctnjti
risuctnjti hi cn ivncunm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk
uctrnsýj`mk hurnjti
hurnjti cn vir`e`mnm`ýj y cn mnc`ornm`ýj
mkj ecudk ij ic cnokrntkr`k (e`jlir pr`jt). Istn `jekranm`ýj hioi `jmcu`r uj `jekrai hi risuctnhk e`jnc hi cn
ivncunm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, qui hismr`on ic istnhk hic aih`hkr njtis y hispuàs hi cn
mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk aih`njti ic njîc`s`s mkapnrnt`vk hi cns lrîe`mns mkrrispkjh`ijtis.
  Nrmf`vk icimtrýj`mk
icimtrýj`mk i `aprisk hi cn mkje`lurnm`ýj
mkje`lurnm`ýj hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk,
uctrnsýj`mk, `jh`mnjhk cks enmtkris
enmtkris hi
ndusti ut`c`znhks hurnjti cn mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk.
6.>.>5.= Hkmuaijtnm`ýj hic Aih`hkr Yctrnsýj`mk hurnjti cns Rruions ij ]`t`k (]NX).

  @jekrai hi cns pruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij s`t`k (]NX), rinc`znhns hi anjirn mkjdujtn pkr ic enor`mnjti y
prkviihkr, hkjhi hioi `jmcu`r cks risuctnhks hi hisiapiþk y hi mnrnmtir`znm`ýj hic aih`hkr
uctrnsýj`mk, isti `jekrai hioi sir ia`t`hk hi anjirn mkjdujtn pkr ic enor`mnjti y prkviihkr hic aih`hkr
uctrnsýj`mk.
  Hkmuaijtk hi hi mkjekra`hnh ia`t`hk y e`ranhk pkr ic prkviihkr y Ritrýciks
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks
Krlnj`saks
]uos`h`nr`ks hi cns pruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij s`t`k.
  Hkmuaijtk hi mkjekra`hnh ia`t`hkia`t`hk y e`ranhk pkr ic prkviihkr, enor`mnjti y Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks
Aix`mnjks y
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks hi cn mkjmkrhnjm`n hi cks risuctnhks kotij`hks hi cn mkapnrnm`ýj hi cks
pnrîaitrks hi mkje`lurnm`ýj risuctnjtis hi cns pruions ij eîor`mn, mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk ij cnokrntkr`k y
mkje`lurnm`ýj e`jnc ij s`t`k (mnrnmtir`znm`ýj) hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.

6.? Nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi Ecudk, Xuoirán Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nrr`on y Xuoirán Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nondk hic
Aih`hkr.

Ij istn simm`ýj si istnocimij cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis qui hioij muapc`r ic nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk, cn tuoirán
mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y cn tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic aih`hkr y hioij muapc`r mkj cns mkjh`m`kjis hi
pris`ýj y tiapirnturn hi kpirnm`ýj hic prkmisk y mkj cn Rris`ýj hi H`siþk hi cns `jstncnm`kjis ij hkjhi si vn
n iapcinr.

6.?.> Nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi Ecudk.

Rnrn a`j`a`znr cks ieimtks hi h`stkrs`ýj hi ecudk, ic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk hi ecudk ij cn simm`ýj hi
tuoiráns mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on hioi `jmcu`r uj nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk. Jk si nmiptn nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk t`pk
>0 tuoks (Xuoi-Oujhci).

Ic t`pk hi akjtndi hic nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk hioi sir ijtri or`hns. Rnrn cks mnsks hi aih`m`ýj uj`h`rimm`kjnc,
cn uo`mnm`ýj
vimis hic nmkjh`m`kjnhkr
ic h`îaitrk hi ecudkuctrnsýj`mk.
jka`jnc hic aih`hkr uchioi sir ij cn or`hn ckmnc`znhn mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on hic aih`hkr, n >2
trnsýj`mk.

Rnrn npc`mnm`kjis hi aih`m`ýj hi ecudk o`h`rimm`kjnc, si hioij `jstncnr hks nmkjh`m`kjnhkris hi ecudk, mnhn ujk
hi iccks uo`mnhk hi anjirn nhdujtn n cns or`hns hi cn simm`ýj rimtn hic tuok ckmnc`znhns tnjtk mkrr`ijti nluns
nrr`on, mkak mkrr`ijti nluns nondk, n >2 vimis ic h`îaitrk jka`jnc hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.

6.?.? Xuoirán Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nrr`on y Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nondk hic Aih`hkr.

6.?.?.> Mîcmuck hic Ispiskr.

Ic mîcmuck pnrn ic h`siþk hic ispiskr hi cns simm`kjis tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic
tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, hioi muapc`r mkj ck istnocim`hk pujtk 66.>.5.
.>.5. hi cn J_E-2=2-RIAIV-?220.

6.?.?.? Nrrilck Aimîj`mk pnrn Ecudk Yj`h`rimm`kjnc.

Cn ckjl`tuh hi cn simm`ýj hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, hioi sir anykr k
`lunc n >2 vimis ic h`îaitrk jka`jnc hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, mkak si `jh`mn ij cn e`lurn jôairk >.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ?? HI ?<
Cn ckjl`tuh hi cn simm`ýj hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, hioi sir anykr k
`lunc n 9 vimis ic h`îaitrk jka`jnc hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, mkak si `jh`mn ij cn e`lurn jôairk >.

. 
E`l. Jk. >. Nrrilck hi Xuok hi Aih`m`ýj Yctrnsýj`mk Yj`h`rimm`kjnc
6.?.?.= Nrrilck Aimîj`mk pnrn Ecudk O`h`rimm`kjnc.

Xnjtk cn ckjl`tuh hi cn simm`ýj hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on, mkak simm`ýj hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nondk
hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, hioij sir anykr k `lunc n >2 vimis ic h`îaitrk jka`jnc hic aih`hkr
uctrnsýj`mk, mkak si `jh`mn ij cn e`lurn jôairk ?.

E`l. Jk. ?. Nrrilck hi Xuok hi Aih`m`ýj Yctrnsýj`mk O`h`rimm`kjnc.

Ic h`îaitrk `jtirjk hi cns or`hns mkckmnhns mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj
uctrnsýj`mk, hioi tijir ic a`sak h`îaitrk `jtirjk prkaih`k (Ha) qui t`iji ic tuok hi aih`m`ýj, mkj ujn
vnr`nm`ýj aîx`an hi 2.9 %

Cn rihkjhiz hi cns simm`kjis hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj
uctrnsýj`mk hioi sir aijkr k `lunc qui 2.9 % Ha.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ?= HI ?<
Cn rulks`hnh hi cn supire`m`i `jtirjn hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, hioi sir aijkr n k `lunc n 2,225=9 aa
(?92 a`mrkpuclnhns).

6.?.?.8 Xkan hi Rris`ýj.

Ic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, jk hioi tijir mkjix`kjis h`eirijtis n cns tkans hi pris`ýj `jh`mnhns ij cns
simm`kjis hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk, tnc mkak si auistrn ij cns e`lurns > y ?.

Cn tkan hi pris`ýj ij cn simm`ýj hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, hioi sir
aih`njti uj nrrilck hi j`pkcit hi HJ ?2 (JR] º puclnhn) hi h`îaitrk, ij antir`nc ekrdn N]XA N->29-?2>>,
ixtriaks pcnjks, Mcnsi 5222 (màhucn >52) hi 02 aa. (=,9 puclnhns) hi ckjl`tuh. Cn vîcvucn hi n`scna`ijtk
hioi sir hic t`pk lckok mkj ns`ijtk t`pk nludn hi HJ ?2 (JR] º puclnhn) hi h`îaitrk, Mcnsi NJ]@ 622,
ixtriaks hi mndn pnrn skchnr, vîstnlk y vkcnjti nsmijhijti7 h`smk c`ori, tr`a 9, mýh`lk @]K >9<5>-?22? (NR@
]XH 52?).

6.?.?.9 Xkan hi Xiapirnturn.

Ic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk, jk hioi tijir mkjix`kjis h`eirijtis n cns tkans hi tiapirnturn `jh`mnhns ij
cns simm`kjis hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk, tnc mkak si auistrn ij cns e`lurns > y
?.

Ij cn simm`ýj hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk si hioij `jstncnr ? tkans pnrn
cn aih`m`ýj hi tiapirnturn mkj su tirakpkzk mnhn ujn hi iccns7 ujn pnrn cn aih`m`ýj hi cn tiapirnturn hi cn
cájin hi prkmisk y ktrn pnrn cn `jstncnm`ýj hi uj tiraýaitrk hi rieirijm`n.

Cns tkans hi tiapirnturn hioij mkjs`hirnr cns mkjix`kjis pnrn tirakpkzks y istns hioij sir hic t`pk or`hn
hi muicck cnrlk skchnoci mcnsi =22 k 522 hi nmuirhk mkj N]AI O>5.9-?220, mnrn rincznhn (_.E.), nmirk nc
mnroýj ekrdnhk N]XA N->29-?2>>, s`j mksturn y ixtriaks pcnjks. Ic h`îaitrk hi cn or`hn hi muicck cnrlk hioi
sir hi HJ 82 (JR] > ± puclnhn). Ic usk hi mcnsi =22 k 522 sirî hi nmuirhk n ck `jh`mnhk ij cn ispim`e`mnm`ýj
hi tuoirán.

]i hioi lnrnjt`znr qui ic h`îaitrk ixtir`kr hic tirakpkzk puihn pnsnr pkr ic h`îaitrk `jtir`kr hi cn or`hn hi
muicck cnrlk.

Xnjtk pnrn ecudk uj`h`rimm`kjnc, mkak ecudk o`h`rimm`kjnc si hioij hi mkckmnr cns tkans hi cks tirakpkzks n ujn
h`stnjm`n hi =H y 8H mkak si `jh`mnj ij cns e`lurns > y ?.
6.?.?.5 Mkjix`kjis hi cns ]imm`kjis hi Xuoirán Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nrr`on y Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nondk,
Rrktimm`ýj Njt`mkrrks`vn, Antir`ncis, Rruions F`hrkstît`mns, Rruions _nh`klrîe`mns, Rruions hi Eulns y
Aih`m`kjis H`aijs`kjncis.

]i hioi hnr muapc`a`ijtk n cns simm`kjis aijm`kjnhns ij cn s`lu`ijti tnocn, cns muncis hioij mkapcitnrsi hi
nmuirhk mkj cns mkjs`hirnm`kjis nh`m`kjncis4

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ?8 HI ?<

Mkjmiptk ]imm`ýj Mkjs`hirnm`kjis Nh`m`kjncis

Antir`ncis 6.>.5 Cn tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y cn tuoirán
mkrr`ijti nluns nondk, hioij sir s`j mksturn.

]i hioi rinc`znr ic ricivnhk hi iseuirzks ij cns

simm`kjis tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti
nluns nondk pnrn ispiskris anykris n =>,<92 aa
(> ³ puclnhn)7 ij tkhns cns skchnhurns npc`mnhns ij
cns simm`kjis hi tuoirán hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj
uctrnsýj`mk, mkjekrai n ck istnocim`hk ij ic pujtk
6.?.>?.= hi cn J_E-2=2-RIAIV-?220.

Cns tuoiráns si hioij `hijt`e`mnr mkj uj jôairk hi

sir`i, mkj pujtk hi lkcpi ij cns or`hns, `jh`mnjhk
nhiaîs ic ispiskr y ic h`îaitrk `jtirjk.

Rnrn nsilurnr ic mkrrimtk ijsnaoci, ic enor`mnjti

hioi mkckmnr
simm`kjis anrmnsmkrr`ijti
hi tuoirán ij cn pnrti
nlunssupir`kr
nrr`on y hi cns
nluns
nondk hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk.
Rrktimm`ýj 6.>.<
 Njt`mkrrks`vn
 Njt`mkrrks`vn
Mkjix`kjis 6.>.6 Cks mijtrnhkris jk sirîj iapcinhks ij cn or`hns
qui si vnj n nmkpcnr n cns vîcvucns hi n`scna`ijtk.
Rruions _nh`klrîe`mns 6.>.>=.> N mnhn ujn hi cns simm`kjis hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti
nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk hic tuok hi
aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk si ci hioi rinc`znr ujn pruion
rnh`klrîe`mn ij sus uj`kjis skchnhns.
Rruions F`hrkstît`m
F`hrkstît`mns
ns 6.>.>=.? Cn pruion f`hrkstît`m
f`hrkstît`mn
n si hioi rinc`znr s`j ic
nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk.
Aih`m`kjis 6.>.>=.= ]i hioij aih`r cns ckjl`tuhis hi cn tuoirán mkrr`ijti
H`aijs`kjncis nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk.
Rruions hi Eulns 6.>.>=.8
6.?.?.< Hkmuaijtnm`ýj hi cns ]imm`kjis hi Xuoirán Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nrr`on y Mkrr`ijti Nluns Nondk.

  Hismr`pm`ýj hi mnhn ujn hi cns simm`kjis hi tuoirán mkrr`ijti

mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk
hkjhi si auistrij cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis tàmj`mns hi cks a`saks.
  Aiakr`n hi mîcmuck hic ispiskr hi cns simm`kjis hi tuoirán
tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns
nondk hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
  Rcnjk k h`oudk ij ic qui si `jh`quij cns h`aijs`kjis hi mnhn ujn hi cns simm`kjis hi tuoirántuoirán mkrr`ijti
nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk.
  @jekrais hi aih`m`kjis h`aijs`kjncis rinc`znhns
rinc`znhns nc nmkjh`m`kjnhkr
nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ecudk y n cns simm`kjis hi
tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk.
  H`nlrnan hihi ijsnaoci hic aih`hkr
aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, mkj cn `hijt`e`mnm`ýj
`hijt`e`mnm`ýj hi mnhn
mnhn iciaijtk.
iciaijtk.
  @jekrais hi antir`ncis hi mnhn tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk `jh`mnjhk cks jôairks hi sir`i.
  @jekrai hi pruion f`hrkstît`mn rinc`znhn
rinc`znhn n cns simm`kjis hi tuoirán
tuoirán mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti
mkrr`ijti
nluns nondk.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ?9 HI ?<
  Unc`hnm`ýj mkaprka`sk
mkaprka`sk hi ieimtunr cn vir`e`mnm`ýj
vir`e`mnm`ýj hi cn mkje`lurnm`ýj aimîj`mn, hkjhi si `jstncnrî
`jstncnrî ic
aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk, mkj ic prkpýs`tk hi vnc`hnr qui cks iqu`pks n sir `jstncnhks jk neimtnrîj ic
hisiapiþk hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.
  @jekrai hi pruions rnh`klrîe`mns
rnh`klrîe`mns rinc`znhns n cns skchnhurns hic aih`hkr, hi cns simm`kjis hi tuoirán
tuoirán
mkrr`ijti nluns nrr`on y mkrr`ijti nluns nondk, silôj npc`qui.

6.= Hkmuaijtnm`ýj hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk hurnjti cns pruions ij s`t`k (]NX).

  H`mtnaij tàmj`mk
tàmj`mk hic tuok hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk
uctrnsýj`mk ia`t`hk pkr cn uj`hnh vir`e`mnhkrn
vir`e`mnhkrn nvncnhn pkr cn
Mka`s`ýj _ilucnhkrn hi Ijirlán (M_I)7 ic h`mtnaij puihi sir ia`t`hk ij ekran `jhipijh`ijti n
muncqu`ir `jstncnm`ýj ý mkak pnrti hi nclujn `jstncnm`ýj ij pnrt`mucnr.
  @jekrai hi cns pruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij s`t`k (]NX), rinc`znhns hi anjirn mkjdujtn pkr ic enor`mnjti y
prkviihkr, hkjhi hioi `jmcu`r cks risuctnhks hi hisiapiþk y hi mnrnmtir`znm`ýj hic aih`hkr
uctrnsýj`mk, isti `jekrai hioi sir ia`t`hk hi anjirn mkjdujtn pkr ic enor`mnjti y prkviihkr hic tuok hi
aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mk.
  Hkmuaijtk hi hi mkjekra`hnh ia`t`hk y e`ranhk pkr ic prkviihkr y Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks
Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks
]uos`h`nr`ks hi cns pruions hi nmiptnm`ýj ij s`t`k.
  Hkmuaijtk hi mkjekra`hnh ia`t`hkia`t`hk y e`ranhk pkr ic prkviihkr, enor`mnjti y Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks
Aix`mnjks y
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks hi cn mkjmkrhnjm`n hi cks risuctnhks kotij`hks hi cn mkapnrnm`ýj hi cks
pnrîaitrks hi mkje`lurnm`ýj risuctnjtis hi cns pruions ij eîor`mn, mnc`ornm`ýj mkj ecudk ij cnokrntkr`k y
mkje`lurnm`ýj e`jnc ij s`t`k (mnrnmtir`znm`ýj) hic aih`hkr uctrnsýj`mk.

0. _I]RKJ]NO@C@HNHI]

Istn simm`ýj istnocimi cns rispkjsno`c`hnhis qui hioij sir kosirvnhns pkr Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y sus
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, nsá mkak hic ]uomka`tà Xàmj`mk hi Jkranc`znm`ýj
Jkranc` znm`ýj hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y tnao`àj
hi cks prkviihkris hi sirv`m`ks, antir`ncis y iqu`pks

0.> Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks.

Fnmir muapc`r cks riquir`a`ijtks y ispim`e`mnm`kjis istnocim`hks ij istn Jkran hi _ieirijm`n hi anjirn
`jtilrnc, hijtrk hi cks prkmisks hi nhqu`s`m`ýj hi tuoks hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mks qui si ut`c`znrîj ij cn
aih`m`ýj hi f`hrkmnrourks ij ensi lnsiksn ij npc`mnm`kjis hi trnjseirijm`n hi mustkh`n.

_imfnznr cks tuoks hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mks qui jk muapcnj mkj ck skc`m`tnhk ij istn Jkran hi _ieirijm`n.
0.? ]uomka`tà Xàmj`mk hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks.

Istnocimir cn mkauj`mnm`ýj mkj cns îrins usunr`ns hi Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, nsá
mkak prkviihkris hi sirv`m`ks, antir`ncis y iqu`pks, mkj cn e`jnc`hnh hi cklrnr mkjsijsk y istnocimir isti
hkmuaijtk mkak Jkran hi _ieirijm`n.

0.= Rrkviihkris hi ]irv`m`ks, Antir`ncis y Iqu`pks.

]ua`j`strnr cks tuoks hi aih`m`ýj uctrnsýj`mks muapc`ijhk mkj tkhns cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis y riquir`a`ijtks
hismr`tks ij istî Jkran hi _ieirijm`n.

>2. MKJMK_HNJM@N MKJ KX_N] JK_AN].

Istn
JkranJkran hi _ieirijm`n jk t`iji mkjmkrhnjm`n mkj j`jlujn Jkran Ke`m`nc Aix`mnjn, Jkran Aix`mnjn k
@jtirjnm`kjnc.

>>. O@OC@KL_NEÁN.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ?5 HI ?<

>>.> N.L.N. Ijl`jiir`jl Ximfj`mnc Jkti A-05-?-= –Yctrnskj`m Eckw Ainsuriaijt ekr Jnturnc Lns Nppc`mnt`kjs‑
>>.> N.L.N.
(Aih`m`ýj Yctrnsýj`mn hi Ecudk pnrn Npc`mnm`kjis hi Lns Jnturnc), Nair`mnj Lns Nsskm`nt`kj7 >9>9 \`cskj
Okucivnrh, Nrc`jltkj, UN ???20.

>>.?   N.L.N. _ipkrt Jk. =, Rnrt ?- ?222 –Jnturnc Lns njh _icntih Ecu`h Ainsuriaijt us`jl Kr`e`mi Aitir .- 
>>.? .- 
]pim`e`mnt`kj njh @jstnccnt`kj _iqu`riaijts‑ (Aih`m`ýj hi Lns Jnturnc y Ecu`hks _icnm`kjnhks Ysnjhk
Aih`hkris hi Kr`e`m`k.- Ispim`e`mnm`kjis y _iquir`a`ijtks hi @jstncnm`ýj), Nair`mnj Lns Nsskm`nt`kj7 >9>9
\`cskj Okucivnrh, Nrc`jltkj, UN ???20.

>>.=   N.L.N.
>>.= N.L.N. _ipkrt Jk. <, –Ainsuriaijt ke Lns o
oyy Xuro`ji Aitirs‑ (Aih`m`ýj hi Lns pkr Xuro`jn hi Aih`m`ýj),
 Nair`mnj Lns Nsskm`nt`kj7 >9>9
>9>9 \`cskj Okucivnrh, Nrc`jltkj, UN ???20.

>>.8  N.L.N. _ipkrt Jk. 6, –Mkapriss`o`c`ty Enmtkrs ke Jnturnc Lns njh ktfir _icntih Fyhrkmnrokj Lnsis‑  
>>.8 
(Enmtkr hi Mkapris`o`c`hnh hic Lns Jnturnc y Ktrks F`hrkmnrourks Lnsiksks _icnm`kjnhks) Nair`mnj Lns
 Nsskm`nt`kj7 >9>9 \`cskj Okucivnrh, Nrc`jltkj,
Nrc`jltkj, UN ???20.

>>.9  N.L.N.
>>.9  N.L.N. _ipkrt Jk. 0, –Aisuriaijt o y Auct`pntf Yctrnskj`m Aitirs‑ (Aih`m`ýj hi Lns pkr Aih`hkris
–A isuriaijt ke Lns oy
Yctrnsýj`mks Auct`trnyimtkr`ns), Nair`mnj Lns Nsskm`nt`kj7 >9>9 \`cskj Okucivnrh, Nrc`jltkj, UN ???20.

>>.5
>>.5 
  NR@ >>28-Nair`mnj
_icnm`kjnhns),
?229, –\ich`jl ke R`pic`jis njh _icntih Enm`c`t`is‑ (]kchnhk hi Xuoiráns i @jstncnm`kjis
Ritrkciua @jst`tuti, >> \ist 8? ]triit, Jiw Pkrg, Jiw Pkrg >22=5.

>>.<   NJ]@/@]K/@IM ><2?94?229, –Lijirnc _iqu`riaijts ekr tfi Mkapitijt ke Xist`jl njh Mnc`ornt`kj
>>.< 
Cnokrntkr`is‑  (_iqu`s`tks Lijirncis pnrn cks Cnokrntkr`ks hi Mkapitijm`n hi pruions y Mnc`ornm`ýj),
@jtirjnt`kjnc Krlnj`znt`kj ekr ]tnjhnrh`znt`kj, Mnsi Rkstnci 95, MF->?>> Lijivi ?2, ]w`tzircnjh.

>>.6  N]AI O=>.6-?2>2, –Lns Xrnjsa`ss`kj njh H`str`out`kj ]ystias‑ Nair`mnj ]km`ity ke Aimfnj`mnc
>>.6 
Ijl`jiirs‑ (Xrnjsa`s`kj hi Lns y ]ystians hi H`str`oum`ýj).

>>.0 N]AI
>>.0 Iqu`pks). 
 N]AI O>5.9-?220 –R`pi Ecnjlis njh Ecnjlih E`tt`jls‑  (Or`hns hi Xuoiráns y Or`hns hi Iqu`pks).

>>.>2 N]AI
>>.>2  N]AI O>5.8<-?2>> –Cnrli H`naitir ]tiic Ecnjlis‑  (Or`hns hi Nmirk pnrn H`îaitrks Anykris)..

>>.>>   N]XA I>22?-?2>> –]tnjhnrh Rrnmt`mi ekr Cings Ys`jl Yctrnskj`ms‑, Nair`mnj ]km`ity ekr Xist`jl njh
>>.>>
Antir`ncs‑ (Rrnmt`mns
RN >08?6-?090,  Mkaujis pnrn Eulns usnjhk Yctrnsýj`mks),, >22 Onrr Fnrokr Hr`vi, \ist Mkjsfkfkmgij,
Y.].N.

>>.>? M.E._.
>>.>?  M.E._. X`tci 80-Xrnjspkrtnt`kj, Rnrt >0? (80 ME_ >0?), –Xrnjspkrtnt`kj ke Jntu rnc Lns njh ktfir Lns oy
R`pic`ji4 A`j`aua Eihirnc ]neity ]tnjhnrhs‑, (Xrnjspkrti pkr Humtks hi Lns Jnturnc y ktrks Lnsis4
Istnjhnris hi ]ilur`hnh Aáj`aks Eihirnci), Y.]. Lkvirjaijt Rr`jt`jl Kee`mi, \nsf`jltkj, HM ?282?.

>>.>=  JERN <2, Jnt`kjnc Icimtr`mnc Mkhi, ?2>> Ih`t`kj, Jnt`kjnc E`ri Rrktimt`kj Nsskm`nt`kj, Onttiry Anrmf
>>.>= 
Rnrg, ^u`jmy, AN 2??50.

>>.>8   K@AC, H >> –Lijirnc _iqu`riaijts ekr Icimtrkj`m Ainsuriaijt @jstruaijts‑  (_iqu`s`tks Lijirncis pnrn
>>.>8
@jstruaijtks hi Aih`m`ýj Icimtrýj`mn), >008 (I), @jtirjnt`kjnc Hkmuaijt, Krlnj`znt`kj @jtirjnt`kjnci hi
Aitrkckl`i Cilnci Ourinu @jtirjnt`kjnc hi Aitrkckl`i Cilnci, >>, rui Xurlkt-<9220 Rnr`s-Ernjmi.

>?. Njixks. 
Njixks. 

>?.> Njixk >. Ispim`e`mnm`kjis tàmj`mns qui hioij muapc`r cks aih`hkris uctrnsýj`mks.
Kodit`vk4 Istnocimir cns ispim`e`mnm`kjis tàmj`mns mkapciaijtnr`ns, qui hioi muapc`r ic tuok hi aih`m`ýj
uctrnsýj`mk pnrn cn aih`m`ýj hi f`hrkmnrourks ij ensi lnsiksn.

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus
 Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks, ktkrlîjhkci ic mràh`tk mkrrispkjh`ijti

  J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8
AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]ÝJ@MN HI
Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi F@H_KMN_OY_K] IJ EN]I _iv.4 >
Ritrýciks Aix`mnjks y LN]IK]N
Krlnj`saks ]uos`h`nr`ks RÎL@JN ?< HI ?<

EK_ANXK HI I]RIM@E@MNM@ KJ MKARC IAIJXN_@N RN_N IC XYOK HI

AIH@M@KJ YCX_N]KJ@M K
J_E-26>-RIAIV-?2>8

Jôairk hi Rrkyimtk4 Fkdn > hi >

Eimfn4
Icnokrý4 _iv`sý4 Nprkoý4 Eimfn4 Rih`hk
Jk. Hi Cnzk4 Jk. Rnrt`hn4

> @hijt`e`mnm`ýj
? ]irv`m`k

= Mkjh`m`kjis Fuai hnh _icnt`vn %

Nao`ijtncis Xiapirnturn (M²)4 A`j`an Anx`an
8 Xnanþk hic Aih`hkr aa puclnhns
Lijirncis 9 Mnjt`hnh
Mnjt`hnh hi Aih`hkris p`izns
Aáj`an Jkranc Aîx`an
Mkjh`m`kjis hi Rris`ýj (gl/ma?)
5
Kpirnm`ýj Xiapirnturn (M²)
Ecudk (a=/fr)
Mkapks`m`ýj ^uáa`mn %
<
akc

]imm`kjis 6 Màhucn 82 62 ktrk

hi Xuoirán
Nluns 0
X`pk hi Or`hns \J_E _XD H@J Ktrk
Nrr`on y >2 Mcnsi hi Or`hns NJ]@ >92 NJ]@ =22 NJ]@ 522 NJ]@ 022
Nluns
Mkh`lk hi h`siþk hi cns
Nondk >> NJ]@ O>5.9 A]] ]R 88 Ktrk
or`hns
>? X`pk hi Aih`m`ýj Yj`h`rimm`kjnc O`h`rimm`kjnc
>= Màhucn 82 62 Ktrk
>8 X`pk hi Or`hns \J_E _XD H@J Ktrk
>9 Mcnsi hi Or`hns NJ]@ >92 NJ]@ =22 NJ]@ 522 NJ]@ 022
Aih`hkr
Mkh`lk hi h`siþk hi cns
>5 NJ]@ O>5.9 A]] ]R 88 Ktrk
or`hns
N]XA N9=/N9= A2? N?>5\ \ M N]XA N >25
>< Anti r`nc hic Muirpk

Antir`ncc hic
Antir`n
>6 Nmkjh`m`kjnhkr
Nmkjh`m`kjnhkr hi ec udk Nmirk `jkx`hnoci =28 Nmirk `jkx`hnoci =>5C Ktrk
>0 Ukctndi hi Nc `aijtnm`ýj >? n ?8 UMH >?2UMN ??2 UMN
X`pk hi Ruirtk hi
?2 _] ?=? _] 8?? _] 869 Ktrk
Mkauj`mnm`ýj

Mcnsi > H`v`s`ýj > L rupks O,M,H

Yj`hnh
?>
Icimtrýj`mn Mcnsi > H`v`s`ýj ? L rupks O,M,H
Mcns`e`mnm`ý Àcimtr`mn hi
(]RY)
cn Yj`hnh @jtrájsimnaijti ]ilurk
@jtrájsimnaijti

Mcnsi > H`v`s`ýj > L rupks O,M,H

?? Mcnsi > H`v`s`ýj ? L rupks O,M,H
Mcns`e`mnm`ý Àcimtr`mn hi
cks Xrnjshumtkris @jtrájsimnaijti ]ilurk
@jtrájsimnaijti
?= Rrklrnan hi H`nljýst`mk Istîjhnr hic enor`mnjti Ktrk

?8 Rrklrnan hi Istîjhnr hic enor`mnjti Ktrk

Ktrks Mkje`lurnm`ýj
Firrna`ijtn pnrn
?9 _iiapcnzk hi ]@ JK
Xrnjshumtkris

^uihn prkf`o`hn cn riprkhumm`ýj pnrm`nc k tktnc hi isti hkmuaijtk s`j cn

nutkr`znm`ýj ixprisn hic Mka`tà hi Jkranc`znm`ýj hi Ritrkciks Aix`mnjks y sus