Tran Anh Nhu Hong

PTE Magic

NGUYÊN ÂM (VOWELS)

i: EA, EE, E+Phụ Treatment, RA: Japanese tea ceremony […] in which
(i dài) Âm+E please, tree, green tea you prepare and serve to
believe, tea, multiple guests in a tea full setting
Japanese, delete
uː OO, UI too, food, juice, RA: Blue food is rare in nature
(u dài) fruit, suit,
ɔː AU, AW Laura, August, RA: The audience greeted the decision to
(o dài) sauce, pause, exclude it with applause.
Australia
Draw, paw
eɪ A +Phụ Âm+ E place, plate, face, ● RA: The beginning of the twenty-
(ây/ê) (ate, ame, …) pace, mate, fame first century will be remembered
age, phrase, tape […] for a whole new age of
globalization
OA + Phụ Âm road, coat, goal, RA: However, this approach will soon
əʊ
approach, foam, encounter both scientific and technical
(âu)
limits.
ɑi I + Phụ Âm + E mine, kite, line, RS: Please make sure all works follow the
(ai) demise, fine, department guidelines.
decline, confide, Appetite, appetizing

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deprive, Ngoại lệ: examine, determine, live,

PHỤ ÂM (CONSONANTS)

Should, fresh,
bushfires, she,
RA: Open darts shown no-breeding records on
ʃ cash,
SH islands, and are also used for offshore sightings,
(s nặng) information,
that is from ships or boats.
mitigation,
revolution,
much, charge,
tʃ which, each, RA: Extroverts […] spend too much time alone.
CH
(tr) approach, They recharge by being social.
research,
job, gem, age, RA: Physics is a detailed study of matter and
dʒ
J, GE, GY energy, region, energy.
(chờ)
technology, education, graduate, individual, soldier
Instance, box,
fox, finance,
S Đuôi Ce, s, RA: The audience greeted the decision to exclude
please,
(x) se, x it with applause.
performance,
experience

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PTE Magic
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NGUYÊN TẮC PHÁT ÂM CỤM TỪ

URE (Ờ)
-TURE Trờ Signature, lecture,
-SURE GIỜ feature, measure,
- SHỜ pressure, picture
SSURE
TION, Tradition, dictation,
Shừn
SSION promotion, mission
Ual (ùa)
Trùa Punctual, actual,
-TUAL
nùa annual
-nual
Facial, essential,
TIAL
Shồ initial, substantial,
CIAL
crucial, social
ANT Permanent, infant,
ENT ừn Science, competent,
Ance ừns experience,
Ence performance

Experiment,
MENT Mừn
document

Sentimental, animal,
AL ồ
fatal, technical,

UR Further, sir, purple,

IR ơ purpose, tutor,
Or, er teacher, fur

Ây bồ, Enable, durable,

ABLE
ơ bồ usable, comfortable,

SION Chừn Decision, conclusion

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ISM I zừm Tourism, journalism

Tourist, scientist,
EST, IST Ít(s) greatest, biggest,
latest

Cấu tạo âm tiết:

- Số lượng âm tiết trong từ= số lượng nguyên âm. VD: ability, biotechnologist,
individual
Nguyên tắc tách âm:
- TH1: Phụ âm đơn/ ghép+ nguyên âm + (phụ âm đơn/ghép). VD: paper, structure,
from, reflecting
- Nguyên âm (+ phụ âm đơn/ghép). VD: elephant, increase, eleminate

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PTE Magic
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PTE Magic

ENDING SOUNDS

1. Phát âm là /iz/
– Thường có ‘es’ sau các chữ cái sh, ce, ss, ze, ge, ch, se…
Ví dụ:

Từ Phát âm Ví dụ

Watches /wɑːtʃiz/ He watches the film everyday.

Washes /wɑːʃiz/ My mom washes the dishes in the

afternoon.

Changes /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/ She changes the topic in the presentation.

Classes /klæsiz/ How many classes do you have a week?

2. Âm ‘ed’: chỉ phát âm ‘ed’ sau t, d /id/ (ựt)

Âm ‘ed’ sau các chữ còn lại thì không phát âm

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PTE Magic