Green Building Council Indonesia

Green Building Council Indonesia

Towards Indonesia’s Sustainable Future

Dipresentasikan oleh:
Bintang A. Nugroho

Menyadur Presentasi Prasetyoadi

Dengan Beberapa Penyesuaian
WORLD GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL

Vision
Through leadership collaboration the global property industry
will transform traditional building practices and fully adopt
sustainability as the means by which our environments
thrive, economies prosper, and societies grow to ensure the
future health of our planet.
Soure: Global Footprint Network
• Global Societies spend 90%
of time indoors.

• Architectural design and infrastructure

development are considered one of the
primary benchmarks for economic and
cultural success.
GREEN BUILDING
AN IMPORTANT PART OF THE

SOLUTION
 Menara Mesiniaga ABN-AMRO HQ
Subang Jaya, Malaysia Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Genzyme Corp. HQ
Edificio Malecon Cambridge, Mass. USA
Swiss Tower Buenos Aires, Argentina Szencorp Building
London, England Melbourne, Australia

Solar House
Green Apartments Hamberg, Germany
Jerusalem, Isreal
market transformation.
REGULATIONS BENCH MARK

typical building
practices

70%
lawbreakers

innovators
market leaders & risk
takers
5% DEGREE OF GREEN 20% 5%
market transformation.
REGULATIONS BENCH MARK

MARKET SHIFT
typical building
practices

70%
lawbreakers

innovators
market leaders & risk
takers
5% DEGREE OF GREEN 20% 5%
 About the World GBC
• An international business-led coalition
• 15 full member nations; 12 emerging
Councils and 12 prospective members
• Member nations represent more than 50%
of global construction activity
• World GBC mission is to accelerate the
transformation of built environment
Sustainable building: a way forward

• IPCC identified that available building

technologies offer the best opportunity to make
significant reductions in Greenhouse emissions
• IPCC estimates that by 2020 CO2 emissions
from building energy use can be reduced by
29% at no net cost.
• Built environment should be the top priority for
practical action
 GREEN BUILDING COUNCILS

United Kingdom
Canada Poland
Germany

United States of America Japan

Mexico Taiwan
United Arab Emirates
Viet Nam
India
Colombia
Indonesia

Brazil
Australia

South Africa
Argentina
New Zealand

Council development World GBC

 Asia-Pacific: hyper-urbanisation
• Nearly 1 million people per week moving
into urban environments in Asia
• 1.1 billion more people in urban areas of
Asia by 2030 – 53% of the world’s urban
population
• China has already overtaken the US as
the largest source of greenhouse
emissions, with buildings the key driver

World Green Building Council

 Asia-Pacific: hyper-urbanisation
• CO2 emissions from coal-fire electricity in Asia Pacific to
double by 2025 if growth continues
• Resource inefficient building stock is the main driver
• Nearly one third of the urban poor have no access to
safe water and more than two-thirds do not have access
to adequate sanitation
• 2 billion people without access to electricity
• WHO estimates that health costs caused by air pollution
amount to about $200 million pa per Asian mega-city

World Green Building Council

Green Building Council Indonesia
• Prospective Member of World GBC
• Active Member of World GBC Asia
Pacific Network
• WHY? Indonesia needs to be part of the
global network to gain access to the
know-how and also become
independent in determining our rating
system

Green Building Council Indonesia

 GBCI’’s Mission
GBCI
Promote & Stewards
market transformation

Educate
the industry & public

Forums
for Industry dialog
“Towards Indonesia’s
Sustainable Future”
Builds Community

Provides
tools & expertise
 PENGGUNA
“KAMI SENANG JIKA DAPAT
MENGGUNAKAN BANGUNAN
YANG HEMAT
SECARA LINGKUNGAN
TAPI YANG TERSEDIA
HANYA SEDIKIT SEKALI. “

KONTRAKTOR
“KAMI BISA SAJA
INVESTOR MEMBANGUN BANGUNAN
“KAMI BERSEDIA HEMAT LINGKUNGAN
MEMBIAYAI TAPI
BANGUNAN HEMAT ‘CIRCLE OF BLAME’ PARA PENGEMBANG
LINGKUNGAN, TIDAK MEMINTA
TAPI PERMINTAAN BANGUNAN2 SEPERTI ITU.”
PASAR TIDAK
NYATA”

PENGEMBANG
“KALAU KAMI MINTA KONTRAKTOR
BANGUNAN HEMAT LINGKUNGAN
PARA INVESTOR TIDAK
AKAN MEMBAYAR “
 PENGGUNA
“KAMI SENANG JIKA DAPAT
MENGGUNAKAN BANGUNAN
YANG HEMAT
SECARA LINGKUNGAN
KARENANYA
SEDIAKAN LEBIH BANYAK“

INVESTOR
“KAMI BERSEDIA KONTRAKTOR
MEMBIAYAI GBCI “KAMI PERLU
MEMBANGUN BANGUNAN
BANGUNAN HEMAT
LINGKUNGAN, ‘CIRCLE OF SUPPORT’ HEMAT LINGKUNGAN
MEMENUHI
KARENA PERMINTAAN
AKAN MENINGKAT” PERMINTAAN
PARA PENGEMBANG”

PENGEMBANG
“ ATAS KESEDIAAN INVESTOR
KAMI MINTA KONTRAKTOR
UNTUK MEMBANGUN
BANGUNAN HEMAT
LINGKUNGAN “
 GBC Indonesia’s Strategic Themes
Expand and Transforming
the Markets

• Setting up National standards in

Sustainable Development
Perceived and Real Value

• Creating ‘Best Practices’ and ‘Though

Building the Credibility and Leadership’
Creating the Awareness • Campaign & socialization
• Networking & collaboration
• Membership expansion
• Operation improvement
• Campaign & socialization
• Advance infrastructure & campus
• Networking & collaboration
• Membership expansion
Strengthening
• Operation improvement
the Foundations • Credible rating system
• Sufficient Infrastructure & facilities
• Memberships
• Financials
• Networking & Collaboration Platform
• Guidelines & 1st Rating Systems
• Acknowledgement from WGBC
• Basic Infrastructure & facilities

2009 – 2012 2011 – 2015 2014 – 2019

Key Stakeholders of GBC Indonesia and Hypothetical Relationship
Model
Individual
Industries Associations
RHC
Professionals
FSI • Networking & collaborating
ECU • Knowledge exchange

• Networking & collaborating

• Setting up environment-friendly
standards
• Brand leveraging
Civil Societies

NGOs Communities
Government
• Networking & collaboration
• Grass-root promoting
Local Central • Creating mass movements

• Partnerships
• Endorsing initiatives
• Legal adoption new standards
• Agreed new standards enforcement Universities & • Networking & collaboration
• Expertise support
Research Inst. • Develop new environment-friendly
standards
 GBC Indonesia’s Strategic Themes
Expand and Transforming
the Markets

• Setting up National standards in

Sustainable Development
Perceived and Real Value

• Creating ‘Best Practices’ and ‘Though

Building the Credibility and Leadership’
Creating the Awareness • Campaign & socialization
• Networking & collaboration
• Membership expansion
• Operation improvement
• Campaign & socialization
• Advance infrastructure & campus
• Networking & collaboration
• Membership expansion
Strengthening
• Operation improvement
the Foundations • Credible rating system
• Sufficient Infrastructure & facilities
• Memberships
• Financials
• Networking & Collaboration Platform
• Guidelines & 1st Rating Systems
• Acknowledgement from WGBC
• Basic Infrastructure & facilities

2009 – 2012 2011 – 2015 2014 – 2019

Green Building Council Indonesia

Ancaman Keberlanjutan Kota :

Hilangnya inspirasi dan

kepemimpinan masyarakat
dalam menghadapi

- Dominasi Bangunan dan Lingkungan Buatan

- Ancaman kesehatan dan keselamatan
- Merosotnya produktivitas
Hilangnya
inspirasi dan
kepemimpinan
masyarakat
Pengungkapan Modal Sosial
Pemberdayaan
Kebutuhan ‘foot print’ dari
warga setempat
Governance vs Leadership
Dominasi
Bangunan dan
Lingkungan
Buatan
Disfungsi Ekosistim
Lebih Mahal – Tidak Berkelanjutan
Konsumsi Energi dan
Sumberdaya membengkak
(Jabodetabek mengkonsumsi lebih dari 70%
daya Listrik PLN ! )
Kualitas Bangunan – Kualitas
Lingkungan – Kualitas Hidup
merosot
Transformasi
Menuju ‘Pasar Hijau”
 Derajat
kesehatan dan
keselamatan
yang rendah
-Tantangan keterbatasan energi
-Ancaman kesehatan
Dari Isyu Lingkungan
menjadi isyu kesehatan
-Merosotnya produktivitas
Asuransi – Biaya Kesehatan

Penyakit akibat lingkungan

buruk

‘sick building syndrome’

Merosotnya
produktivitas

Dari Kesehatan menjadi

Produktivitas

Berkurangnya daya saing

Involusi ‘survival’
Bandingkan dengan penduduk kota yang lebih
Maju / Berdayasaing /
 WASPADA
BENCANA

Not possible at this

stage to have a safe
building “if you don’t
have a safe community
to put it in”
Geis (1994a)

Start with a climate change future

and not the Past
HIGH
Building User Detailed Building User’s
Training Program Guide
Photovoltaic system
Automatic HVAC switch off Electrical Sub-Metering
Wind turbine
T5 fluorescent lighting External shading shade
SUSTAINABILITY

Construction
Waste recycling Certified or
Grey water treatment
Recyled timber
Reuse of furniture system
from previous tenants

Smal car parking spaces

Bicycle Storage, Internal Atrium
Laptop provided to Change Rooms, Shower
Individual workstation

LOW COST HIGH

 Green Building Council Indonesia

GBCI Founding Member

•Core Founder
•Corporate Founding Member
•Government Institution:
•Ministry of Environment
•Department of Public Works
•Department of Industry
•Department of Energy and Mineral Resources
•Ministry of State Owned Companies
•Ministry of Public Housing
•Indonesia Research and Science Institute (LIPI)
•Professional association and institutions
•Media
Green Building Council Indonesia
 Green Building Council Indonesia

Green Building is a building that

has a good fundamental design
 Passive Design

• Passive building design focuses on maximising

performance using natural means.
• High performance facade design for thermal
performance, daylighting,shading and mixed–mode
ventilation where appropriate
• Use of Building Physics :dynamic thermal, daylight
and computational fluid dynamics modelling
• FSI: Financial Services Industry
• ECU: Energy & Utilities
• RHC: Real Estate, Hospitality & Constructions

Green Building Council Indonesia

 Green Building Council Indonesia

Existing Building
• 98% of building stocks is existing building
• Retrofitting existing building is part of the
solution to fight climate change
• Commissioning and metering of the building
performance is essential
• In COP 15, World GBC along with UNEP will
negotiate to recognize building industry as
adaptation to climate change
 UNEP-Sustainable Buildings Climate Index
Environmental Impact of Buildings
• Common Indicators: Common Metrics:
1. Energy & GHG • Measureable
2. Water • Verifiable
3. Material Use • Reportable
4. IEQ: AQ, Light, Noise, Comfort
5. Waste
6. Air & Water Pollution
7. Land Use & Ecology
8. Management
9. Service Life
10. Adaptability
• *Life-cycle Cost
 Benchmarking & Metrics
1. Be ambitious but realistic & practical
2. Common basic understanding needed:
smallest common denominator for SBC;
3. Still complex because various sectors &
various stakeholders;
4. Global Focus on CC & Energy: start with
CO2 & GHG;
5. A key step towards a benchmarking
system as reference to Stakeholders
• FSI: Financial Services Industry
• ECU: Energy & Utilities
• RHC: Real Estate, Hospitality & Constructions

Green Building Council Indonesia

 CC & Buildings
1. Reduce Energy Consumption;
2. Improving EE; using Renewable Energy;
3. Applying LCA & Assessment;
4. Reduce GHG emissions;
5. Metrics, Sustainability Index;
6. Labels & Standards;
7. Land use planning, liveable urban areas;
8. Multi-stakeholders process;
9. Enabling Framework with incentives, market
instruments, voluntary actions.
• FSI: Financial Services Industry
• ECU: Energy & Utilities
• RHC: Real Estate, Hospitality & Constructions

Green Building Council Indonesia

 Need for Regional Takeover
1. From Global to Regional/National/Local
2. SBCI a global platform of interest to you;
3. Knowledge, Share Good Practices;
develop, promote & implement
Guidelines & Tools;
4. Need for Sticks, Carrots & Tambourines;
5. Governments to have the ball rolling;
6. Govts, private, stakeholders, to keep the ball
rolling; « lost » opportunities;
7. Legislation, labels, incentives;
Market instruments, financial facilities, etc;
8. Industry
• FSI: Financial Services
• ECU: Energy & Utilities
• RHC: Real Estate,9. Behavioural
Hospitality & Constructions change & Action
Green Building Council Indonesia
 Green Building Council Indonesia

What is a GBC?
• It is about change and,
• providing certainty in the change process
• It is about causing pain for good
• It is about mainstreaming
• And then more change

GBC Thinking
• Change
• What is essential
• about the next phase (FUTURE)
www.worldgbc.org
www.worldgbc-asia-pacific.org
www.gbcindonesia.org

Thank You