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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP GIỮA KÌ II

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9
Năm học 2022-2023

A. Grammar:
I. SOME AND ANY
- SOME và ANY là hai tính từ chỉ số lượng bất định. Chúng được dùng trước danh từ
không đếm được hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
1. SOME (MỘT VÀI, MỘT ÍT) 2. ANY (NÀO)
- Some được dùng trong câu khẳng định và - Any được dùng trong câu phủ định hoặc câu
lời mời, yêu cầu hỏi.
Ex: Would you like some tea? Ex: Do you have any pens?
- Some đứng trước danh từ không đếm được - Any đứng trước danh từ không đếm được
hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều. hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
Ex: There are some butter. Ex:There isn’t any butter.
There are some eggs. Are there any eggs?

II. MODAL VERBS IN CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE 1

Động từ khuyết thiếu trong câu điều kiện loại 1.
If - clause (Mệnh đề If) Main clause (Mệnh đề chính)
If + S + V (present simple) S + will/ can/ may/ must + V (bare infinitive)

Câu điều kiện này điều kiện có thể thực hiện trong tương lai.
Ex:
 I will buy a big house if I have enough money.
 If he wants to pass the exam, he must study harder.

III.INDEFINITE ARTICLES: A/ AN
- An đứng trước 1 danh từ đếm được số ít bắt đầu bằng 1 nguyên âm (u, e, o, a, i).
- A đứng trước danh từ đếm được số ít bắt đầu bằng 1 phụ âm.
A/ An được dùng trước:
 - Danh từ đếm được, số ít.
*An: đứng trước nguyên âm hoặc “h” câm.
- Chỉ một người được đề cập qua tên.
- Trước các danh từ trong ngữ đồng vị.
- Trong các cụm từ chỉ số lượng.
Ex: a doctor, a bag, an animal, an hour.......
Ex: an animal, an hour.......
Ex: A Mrs. Blue sent you this letter.
Ex: Nguyen Du, a great poet, wrote that novel.
Ex: a pair, a couple, a lot of, a little, a few, a
large/great number of..........

IV. DEFINITE ARTICLE: THE

1. THE được dùng trước:
- Những vật duy nhất Ex: the sun, the moon, the world....
- Các danh từ được xác nhận bởi cụm tính - The house with green fence is hers.
từ hoặc mệnh đề tính từ - The man that we met has just come.
- Các danh từ được xác định qua ngữ cảnh Ex: Finally, the writer killed himself.
hoặc được đề cập trước đó - I have a book and an eraser. The book is now
on the table.
- Các danh từ chỉ sự giải trí ... Ex: the theater, the concert

- Trước tên các tàu thuyền, máy bay Ex: The Titanic was a great ship.
- Các sông, biển, đại dương, dãy núi Ex: the Mekong River, the Pacific Ocean, the
Himalayas
- Một nhóm các đảo hoặc quốc gia Ex: the Philippines, the United States
- Tính từ dùng như danh từ tập hợp Ex: You should help the poor.
- Trong so sánh nhất Ex: Nam is the cleverest in his class.
- Tên người ở số nhiều (chỉ gia đình) Ex: The Blacks, The Blues, the Nams
- Các danh từ đại diện cho 1 loài Ex: The cat is a lovely home pet.
- Các hạng từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn Ex: in the morning, in the street, in the water ..
- Số thứ tự Ex: the first, the second, the third....
- Chuỗi thời gian hoặc không gian Ex: the next, the following, the last...
V. CONDITIONAL SENTENCE - TYPE 2: PRESENT UNREAL (Diễn tả tình huống
không có thật ở biện tại)
If + S + V (past subjunctive/ simple past), S + would/ could/ might + V.

Ex: I don't win a lot of money, so I can’t spend most of it travelling round the world.
→ If I won a lot of money, I could spend most of it travelling round the world.
VI. RELATIVE CLAUSES (MỆNH ĐỂ QUAN HỆ)
* RELATIVE PRONOUNS (ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ)
1. Who: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
Ex: The man is Mr. Pike. He is standing over there.
=> The man who is standing over there is Mr. Pike.
2. Whom: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
Ex: That is the girl I told you about her.
=> That is the girl whom I told you about.
- Note: Whom làm tân ngữ có thể được bỏ đi trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định.
3. Which: which dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh
đề quan hệ.
Ex: The dress is very beautiful. I bought it yesterday.
=> The dress which I bought yesterday is very beautiful.
- Note: Which làm tân ngữ có thể được bỏ đi trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định.
4. That: là đại từ chỉ cả người và vật, đứng sau danh từ để làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong
mệnh đề quan hệ.
Ex: This is the book. I like it best.
=> This is the book that I like best.
- Note: + Sau dấu phẩy không bao giờ dùng That
+ That luôn được dùng sau các danh từ hỗn hợp (gồm cả người lẫn vật) everything,
something, anything, all little, much, none và sau dạng so sánh nhát
5. Whose: là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sở hữu. Whose đứng trước danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật và thay
thế cho tính từ sở hữu hoặc sở hữu cách trước danh tù. Sau whose là danh từ.
Ex: John found a cat. Its leg was broken.
=> John found a cat whose leg was broken.
* RELATIVE ADVERBS (TRẠNG TỪ QUAN HỆ)
1. When: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ thời gian, When được thay cho at/on/ in + danh từ
thời gian hoặc then.
Ex: May Day is a day. People hold a meeting on that day.
2. Where: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn, Where được thay cho at/on/ in + danh từ
nơi chốn hoặc there.
Ex: Do you know the country? I was born.
=> Do you know the country where I was born?
3. Why: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ lí do. Why thay cho for which.
Ex: I don’t know the reason. She left him alone.
=> I don’t know the reason why she left him alone.
B. Exercise
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. Some of famous in Southern Viet Nam are Hu Tieu Nam Vang, Bun Mam,
fried rice, flour cake, and many kinds of puddings.
A. stapes B. ingredients C. foods D. dishes
2. Beet greens are the most part of the vegetable and can be cooked like any
other dark leafy green.
A. traditional B. careful C. colourful D. nutritious
3. It is boring here. ever happens in this place.
A. Anything B. Something C. Things D. Nothing
4. Moderation doesn’t mean the foods you love.
A. to prevent B. preventing C. to eliminate D. eliminating
5. You should eat more fruits and vegetables if you to lose weight.
A. would want B. wanted C. will want D. want
6. When we were on holiday, we spend too money.
A. a lot of B. many C. much D. lots of
7. If people work so much, they depressed and eat more.
A. may feel B. may have felt C. felt D. had felt
8. What do you think of public transport in Ha Noi?
A. Ø – Ø B. a – a C. a – Ø D. the – Ø
9. Parking is very difficult in city centre, so my father always goes there by bus.
A. the – Ø B. the – the C. a – a D. a – Ø
10. If you don't know the language, you may have to use language.
A. hand B. gesture C. head D. signal
11. When she came , she found herself in hospital.
A. round B. off C. over D. out

II. Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed to make the sentence
correct.
1. If someone came into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
A B C D
2. If you try these cosmetics, you look five years younger.
A B C D
3. If you do not understand what were written in the book, you could ask Mr. Pike.
A B C D
4. I will come to meet Mr. Pike and tell him about your problems if you didn’t solve them
A B C D
yourself.
5. Sam will not graduate unless he doesn’t pass all the tests.
A B C D
6. If a drop of oil is placed in a glass of water, it would float to the top.
A B C D
7. The Tuoi Tre is a daily newspaper that is wide read by both teenagers and adults.
A B C D
8. Her children are used to picking up after school every day. They don’t have to walk home.
A B C D
9. On the way home, we saw a lot of men, women, and dogs which were playing in the park.
A B C D
10. The man whom remained in the office was the manager.
A B C D
11. This novel, which written by a well known writer, should be read.
A B C D
12. My friend George, that arrived late, was not permitted to enter the class.
A B C D
III. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the given word.

1. The foreign visitor was really impressed by the .......................... views in breath
the mountainous areas of Vietnam.
2. I wish I could join the tour to Korea. The tour is .......................... to me. I afford
need to save more money for it.
 3. Old people prefer to buy .......................... tours for their travel because pack
everything is well-prepared by travel agencies.
4. This campaign is held by the local government as a .......................... for promote
ecotourism.
5. Old people tend to be interested in cultural tourism, historical tourism religion
and .......................... tourism more than any other kinds.
6. In most of the ....................... companies, employees
are required to use English competently. nation
7. He has completed three English courses at this center,
but there hasn’t been any ....................... in his English improve
level.
8. It is a ....................... that students must have at least require
6.0 IELTS to take part in that English speaking
contest.
9. She prefers a book written only in English to lingual
a ....................... one.
10. She ....................... the word, so her foreign friend pronounce
couldn’t understand what she meant.

IV. Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first
sentence, using “you”.
1. Vegetarians don’t eat meat.
=> If you’re a vegetarian, _____________________________________________
2. People who live in a cold country don t like hot weather.
=> If you live_______________________________________________________
3. Teachers have to work very hard.
=> If you’re a teacher, ________________________________________________
4. People who do a lot of exercise stay fit and healthy.
=> If you___________________________________________________________
5. Mechanics understand engines.
=> If you’re a_______________________________________________________
V. Make the following using relative clauses.
1. Alice is my friend. Alice’s mother died last year.
2. The boy will be punished. He threw that stone.
3. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
4. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
5. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now.
7. Is that the car? You want to buy it.
8. Sandra works in advertising. You were talking to her.
9. The little girl ate sweets the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach.
10. Lan is a journalist. Her tape recorder was stolen.
VI. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. If he (clean) his windscreen he’d be able to see where he was going.
2. If you drove your car into the river, you (be able) to get out?
3. If you (not belong) to a union, you couldn’t get a job.
4. If I (win) a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
5. What you (do) if you found a burglar in your house?
6. I could tell you what this means if I (know) Greek.
7. If everybody (give) I pound we would have enough.
restaurant and wait to be served the raw blood soups with Vietnamese spirit.
VII. Read the passage and answer the questions.
VIETNAMESE SNACKS
Vietnamese peasants used to have a lot of free time after the busy crop time past, and
preparing some nosh to eat is a certain result of the circumstance. Sweet potato is a prime
example for the case. It is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside. Ever
experience Vietnam home-staying? You must realize boiled sweet potato, cassava and
peanuts are the most typically Vietnamese snacks - of course without salt or sugar added.
And if you dare venture beyond the standard ones, there are surely bizarre things to try. The
best place to taste purely Vietnamese snacks is to have them right in a family or on the
sidewalks along every street. Tasting a fertilized egg at 4pm in a breezy afternoon may scare
you, yet it is one of the most popular snacks out here and is considered extremely nutritious.
Besides varieties of wonderful noodle, made-of-rice cakes, bean sweet soups you may be too
shy to eat a bowl of pig raw blood soups. Does it originate from Totem belief? Not many
Vietnamese questions that when eating the dish. All they want to do is to choose a right
1. When do Vietnamese farmers used to have lots of free time?
..........................................................................................................................................
2. What is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside?
..........................................................................................................................................
3. What are the most typically Vietnamese snacks?
..........................................................................................................................................
4. Are blood soups can be served in restaurants?
..........................................................................................................................................

VIII. Read and complete the text with the words in the box.
countries literature Science speakers
magazines language Europeans native

ENGLISH AS AN INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE

Approximately 330 to 360 million people speak English as their first (1) ...................... The
United States has the most native speakers at 258 million. Additionally, there are 62 million
native English (2) ...................... in the United Kingdom, 32 million in Canada, 20 million in
Australia, and 4.5 million in New Zealand. Other countries also use English as their primary
and official languages.
English is the third largest language by number of (3) ..................... speakers, after Mandarin
and Spanish. English is studied most often in the European Union, and the perception of the
usefulness of foreign languages among Europeans is 67 percent in favour of English ahead of
17 percent for German and 16 percent for French. Among some of the non-English-speaking
EU (4) ......................, the following percentages of the adult population claimed to be able to
converse in English in 2012: 90 percent in the Netherlands, 89 percent in Malta, 86 percent in
Sweden and Denmark, 73 percent in Cyprus and Austria, 70 percent in Finland, and over 50
 percent in Greece, Belgium, Luxembourg, Slovenia, and Germany. In 2012, excluding native
speakers, 38 percent of (5) ...................... consider that they can speak English.
Books, (6) ...................... and newspapers written in English are available in many countries
around the world, and English is the most commonly used language in the sciences with
(7) ...................... Citation Index reporting as early as 1997 that 95% of its articles were
written in English, even though only half of them came from authors in English-speaking
countries.
In publishing, English (8) ...................... predominates considerably with 28 percent of all
books published in the world and 30 percent of web content in 2011 (from 50 percent in
2000).
IX. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
 If ...................................................................................................................................
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
 If ...................................................................................................................................
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
 If ...................................................................................................................................
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
 If ...................................................................................................................................
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
 If ...................................................................................................................................
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
 If ...................................................................................................................................
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
 If ...................................................................................................................................