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    Shaheryar Mansoor
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    Synchronous machines are electric motors or generators where the rotation of the shaft is synchronized with the frequency of the supply current. They have a field winding supplied by an external DC source to create a fixed number of pole pairs. This induces an electromotive force proportional to the relative motion between the magnetic field and armature winding. Synchronous generators produce electricity at a frequency synchronized to the mechanical rotational speed, and their performance can be described using parameters determined from open and short circuit tests.

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    Synchronous machines are electric motors or generators where the rotation of the shaft is synchronized with the frequency of the supply current. They have a field winding supplied by an external DC source to create a fixed number of pole pairs. This induces an electromotive force proportional to the relative motion between the magnetic field and armature winding. Synchronous generators produce electricity at a frequency synchronized to the mechanical rotational speed, and their performance can be described using parameters determined from open and short circuit tests.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    7 views6 pages

    Lecture 3

    Uploaded by

    Shaheryar Mansoor
    Synchronous machines are electric motors or generators where the rotation of the shaft is synchronized with the frequency of the supply current. They have a field winding supplied by an external DC source to create a fixed number of pole pairs. This induces an electromotive force proportional to the relative motion between the magnetic field and armature winding. Synchronous generators produce electricity at a frequency synchronized to the mechanical rotational speed, and their performance can be described using parameters determined from open and short circuit tests.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 6

    Synchronous Machine

    Prepared By: Engr. Osama Majeed Butt


    Synchronous Machine
    • Electric Motor in which, at steady state, the rotation of the shaft is
    synchronized with frequency of supply current
    • The speed of the synchronous motor is determined by the number of
    magnetic poles and the line frequency
    • Types:
    Synchronous Generator
    Synchronous Motor

    Electrical Mechanical
    Energy Machine Energy

    Prepared By: Engr. Osama Majeed Butt


    Construction of synchronous machines
    • AC machines that have a field circuit supplied by an external DC
    source

    Prepared By: Engr. Osama Majeed Butt


    Winding of Synchronous Machine
    • Armature Winding
    • Deliver of Consume AC Power
    • Field Winding
    • Supplied by DC supply to create fix number of pole pair
    • Induce emf/voltage is directly proportional to relative motion

    Prepared By: Engr. Osama Majeed Butt


    Synchronous Generator
    • Synchronous generators produce electricity whose frequency is
    synchronized with the mechanical rotational speed

    • Equivalent circuit describe by using


    • Relation between field current and flux
    • Synchronous reactance
    • Armature resistance
    • Use open-circuit test & short-circuit test to determine these
    parameters
    Prepared By: Engr. Osama Majeed Butt
    Prepared By: Engr. Osama Majeed Butt

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