decade A period of 10 year 1 thập kỉ

ubiquitous Found everywhere Phổ biến

intricately In very small, precise details Phức tạp
Light speed The speed at which light travels,186,282 miles per Tốc độ ánh sáng
second
bits Small pieces Chút, xíu
preexisting Created or present before another event stars Có từ trước
migration Movement from one place to another Di cư
boundary A line that separates one area from another Ranh giới
distinct Different and separate riêng
encounter To meet Gặp
shift A change Sự thay đổi
Lexicon All the words in a language. Vựng
Resemble To be similar Giống
vanish To disappear Biến mất
Branch One part of a large subject of study or knowledge Nhánh
Encompass To include Bao gồm
Mechanics The working parts of something, e.g, a body part or Cơ khí
machine
Acoustic Relating to sound and th way people hear things Âm học
Uniform All the same Đồng phục
Distinguish To show the difference between things Phân biệt
Transcribe To put thoughts, speech, or data into written form Phiên âm
Corresepondence A sstrong connection between two things
adapt Change your behavior or idea because it is Phỏng theo
necessary for your situation
agricultural Related to farming Nông nghiệp
civilization A society that is well organized and developed Nền văn minh
Cultivate Grow particular Cày cấy trồng cây
empire A group of countries or peoples controlled by one Đế chế
gorvenment
fertile Easily able to produce crops Phì nhiêu
Persuit An activity that a person does for enjoyment Theo đuổi
Thrive Become very successful or very strong healthy Phát triển
Devise To create Nghĩ ra
Colonization The act of one country entering and taking political Thuộc địa hóa
control over another
Dominant Most important or powerful Có ưu thế
Derive (form) To develop or come from something Xuất phát từ
Trace(back) To research in order to find the beginning of Tìm lại
something
ancestry One’s family going back many gennerations Tổ tiên
speculation Ideas about why or how something happens Suy đoán
marine Relating to the sea Sinh vật biển
habitat The natural environment where a plant or animal Các yếu tô trong môi
lives trường sống
toxic Poisonous Độc
vital Extremely important or necsessary Quan trọng,cần thiết
fog Cloudy air near the ground Sương mù
respiratory Relating to breathing Hô hấp
ecosystems All the animals and plants in an area Hệ sinh thái
Impact To have an effect on someone or something Tác động
alarming Causing worry or fear Đáng báo động
Ripple effect A situation in which one event cause a series of Hiệu ứng gợn sóng
other events to happen
Indication Something that shows or suggests something Sự chỉ dẫn
Attribute o Explain as the cause of something Thuộc tính

interference Getting in the way or getting involved in an Sự can thiệp

unwanted way
One size fits all Intended to work for everyone or in every situation Cái nào cũng vừa
Curb limit Giới hạn
lethal deadly Gây chết người
integrity Having strong morals Sự toàn vẹn
expectation The belief that something will or should happen Kì vọng
conduct Behavior Hạnh kiểm
Buy into Accept or agree to follow e.g.a set of rules Tuân theo quy tắc
Motivate Give someone a reason to do something Thúc đẩy
disclose Make something known Tiết lộ
recognition Special attention for someone’s good work or Công nhận
actions
commendable Deserving praise Đáng khen ngợi
convicted Proved or offocally announced that someone is Bị kết án
guilty of a crime after a trial in a court of law
Fraudulent Intended to deceive people in an illegal way in Lừa đảo
order to gain money, power, etc.
Bankruptcy The legal state of being unable to pay your debts Phá sản
misleading Likely to make someone believe something that Tin vào cái không đúng
isn’t true sự thật
omissions Thngs that are not included but should be included Thiếu sót
White-collar Relating to work done in offices
liability Legal responsibility for something
geology The study of rocks and minerals and how they Địa chất học
change over time
Be composed of Consist of parts Được bao gồm
solar Relating to the sun Hệ mặt trời
aspect One part of a situation, plan or subject Diện mạo
Current(n) A flow of water or air in a particular direction Hiện hành
Radiation Energy in the form of heat or light that is sent out Sự bức xạ
as waves we cannot see
recur Happen again Tái diễn
Computational Relating to or done using computer Tính toán
Reconstruct Build something again Tái tạo
Preserved Kept in the same condition or state Bảo quản
Substitute Use something in place of something else Thay thế
Glaciers Slow-moving, large masses of ice Sông băng
Sea level The height of the surface of the ocean Mực nước biển
fossils Remains of living things from an ancient time Hóa thạch
Harsh Thô ráp
Barren Cằn cỗi
Tolerate Tha thứ
Population density Mật độ dân số
Hypothesis Gỉa thuyết
Paradise Thiên đường
populated Cư trú
Strung together Cùng nhau gắn kết
Color(v) Màu(tô màu)
Tease out Trêu chọc
Standard Tiêu chuẩn
Rendering Kết xuất
Altered Thay đổi
Controversial Gây tranh cãi
Hard core Lõi cứng
Upset(v) Làm khó chịu
Distress(n) Đau khổ
Quiver(n) Run rẩy
Layer Lớp
Stretch Căng
Govern Quản lí
swollen Sưng lên
Immediate family Gia đình gần
Interdependence Sự phụ thuộc lẫn nhau
Translate Dịch chuyển
Freely Tự do
Superior Cấp trên
Criticism Sự chỉ trích
Homogeneous Đồng nhất
fluid Dịch