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ASSESSMENT d.

It is not difficult to find good


accommodation
A. Choose A, B, C, D, or for the correct e. There are not noise and pollution
answer. affecting people’s life
3. “In conclusion, I think that city life can be
This text is for questions 1 to 3. particularly appealing to young people,
who like the excitement of the city and
Living in a big city don’t mind the noise and pollution.”
(Paragraph 3)
Living in a big city has both
The underlined word means…
advantages and disadvantages. On the plus a. Eye catching
side, it is often easier to find work, and there b. Attractive
is usually a choice of public transport, so c. Beautiful
you don’t need to own a car. Also, there are d. Wonderful
a lot of interesting to do and places to see. e. Lunatic
For example, you can eat in good
This text is for questions 4 to 6.
restaurants, visit the museums, and go to
the theater and to concerts. What is more, There are a lot of discussions as to
when you want to relax, you can usually find whether children should be given homework
a park where you can feed the ducks or just or not. Some people claim that children to
sit on a park bench and read a book. All in enough word in school already. They also
all, city life is full of bustle and variety and argue that children have hobbies that they
you need never feel bored. want to do after school, such as sport or
However, for every plus there is a music. A further point they make is that a lot
minus. For one thing, you might have a job, of homework is pointless and doesn’t help
but unless it is very well paid, you will not be the child learn at all.
able to afford many of the things that there
are to do, because living in a big city is often However, there are also strong
very expensive. It is particularly difficult to arguments against this point of view.
find good, cheap accommodation. What is Parents and teachers argue that it is
more, public transport is sometimes important to find out whether children can
crowded and dirty, particularly in the rush work on their own without the support from
hour, and even the parks can become very the teacher. They say that the evening is a
crowded, especially on Sundays when it good time for children to sit down and think
seems that every city dweller is looking for about what they have learned in school.
some open space and green grass. Last of Furthermore they claim that the school day
all, despite all the crowds, it is still possible is too short to get anything done that needs
to feel very lonely in a city. doing and it makes sense to send home
In conclusion, I think that city life can tasks like independent reading or further
be particularly appealing to young people, writing tasks that don’t need teacher’s
who like the excitement of the city and don’t support.
mind the noise and pollution. However,
On balance, I think that some
many people, when they get older, and
homework is a good idea but that it should
particularly when they have young children,
only give at the weekend when children
often prefer the peace and fresh air of the
have more time.
countryside.

4. How do we compare the first and the


1. What is the main idea of the first second paragraph?
paragraph? a. Unlike first paragraph, the second
a. Choice of public transport paragraph argues that homework is
b. Living without having a car
unnecessary.
c. Advantages of living in a big city
d. A lot of interesting things to do b. Both paragraphs argue that
e. A side effect of living in a big city homework is necessary for students.
2. What is the advantage of living in a big c. The second paragraph supports that
city? student’s need homework, but the
a. It is often easy to find work first paragraph does not.
b. It is not expensive to fulfill daily d. The first paragraph and the second
needs
paragraph argue that students do not
c. There are not any interesting things
to do need homework.
e. The first and the second paragraphs b. S/he wants to be in the affirmative
do not say anything about the benefit side
of homework. c. S/he uses opinions to emphasize her
5. How many reasons are presented by own stance
those who are against homework? d. S/he wants the readers to know
a. 1 the opinion about the issue
b. 2 e. S/he wants the readers to
c. 3 understand her stance.
d. 4 8. The writer influences the readers by
e. 5 repeatedly saying that....
6. Those who are pro homework think that a. the ads are only garbage
the students can … in the evening. b. the ads contain unimportant
a. Prepare for the next lessons business information
b. Review their lessons c. the ads promote unnecessary
c. Enjoy their past time service products
d. Do their hobbies d. the ads inform us tips of easy
e. Test themselves shopping x
e. the ads become the source of
This text is for questions 7 to 11. information x
9. “Ads use a lot space and a lot of
Advertisements
effort has to be made to make the
There are many reasons for both sides of ads eye-catching”. The underlined
the question, “should we have printed word is closest in meaning to....
advertisement?” Many people have strong a. Newsworthy
views and feel that ads are nothing more than b. Subtle
useless junk mail, while other people feel it is c. Plain
important source of information. d. Impressive
There are some reasons why we should e. Delicate
have advertisement in newspaper and 10. What is the generic structure of the
magazines. One reason is ads give us text?
information about what is available. Looking at a. Arguments - Recommendation-
ads we can find out what is on sale and what is Thesis
new in the market. This is an easy way of b. Recommendation – Issue –
shopping. Another reason is that advertisement Arguments – Thesis
promotes business. When shop owners c. Issue - Supporting Points -
compete against each other the buyer saves Contrasting Points - Conclusion
money, more people come to their shops and d. Thesis - Supporting Points –
they sell more goods. Contrasting Points – Reiteration
On the other hand, some people argue that e. Reiteration – Arguments - Thesis
ads should not be put in newspapers and 11. “….. their shops and they sell more
magazines for these various reasons. Firstly, goods.” ( Paragraph 2) The word
ads cost the shopkeepers a lot of money to “they” refers to….
print onto paper. Also some people don`t like a. Buyer
finding junk mail in their letter boxes. Ads also b. Shop Owners
influence people to buy items they don`t need c. Readers
and can`t really afford. Ads use up a lot of d. Writer
space and a lot of effort has to be made to e. Advertiser
make the ads eye-catching.
This text is for questions 12 to 17.
After looking at both sides of issue, I think
we should not have advertisements because Muslim's Headscarf
they cost a lot of money and take up a lot of
room in the papers. I don`t think I find some of The right to freedom of religion is
them interesting. I mainly disagree because its enshrined in the UN Charter and considered
junk mail. by many to be a basic human right. Some
religions require special diet, others prayer
at specific times. Why should a religious
7. Why does the writer present two sides of mode of dress receive as much protection
opinion of advertisement? as these other aspects of religious freedom?
a. S/he wants to take side Many Muslim women view the veil as a
means to protect their modesty and privacy. 13. What is Muslim women’s view on the
Just as we would not force any women to be veil?
seen in public in her underwear if she did not a. It is an obstacle of their freedom.
feel comfortable doing so, why should a b. It is to protect their modesty and
woman be forced to show her hair if she privacy.
does not want to? Modesty is a personal c. It is a fashion trend among them.
judgment call; some are comfortable in the d. They feel being forced to wear it.
smallest bikini while others prefer a lot more e. It is what their parents told them to
clothing. No one but the woman herself wear.
should make that decision. 14. Paragraph 4 tells us that banning on
Muslim women are not the only ones to Muslim headscarf could …
feel coerced over their mode of dress. Most a. Arouse social conflict among social
people are affected by the societal norms communities.
surrounding them. Fashion trends could be b. Maintain solidarity among social
seen in exactly the same light as religious communities.
traditions. c. Provoke a more extreme reaction
Banning head coverings is only likely to among highly religious communities
provoke a more extreme reaction among d. Teach students social awareness.
highly religious communities. Framing laws e. Make Muslim women lose their
to ban only Islamic forms of dress could be identity.
considered an attack on one religion. 15. “Intolerant schools make up problems as
Feeling under attack could cause the Islamic an excuse for not allowing Muslims
community to close off into it. They could set freedom of religious expression”
up religious schools where their children can (paragraph 5)
dress as they want them to and not mix with The sentence implies…
children from other faiths. These effects a. Muslims freedom of religious
could never be good for the integration of expression may cause problems.
society and would further the influence of b. Many social conflicts arouse because
extremists. Internationally, the perceived of Muslims freedom of religious
attack on Islamic values would inflame wider expression.
Muslim opinion, feed conspiracy theories c. Schools should not be tolerant to any
and add to the dangerous feeling that there freedom of religious expression.
is a clash of civilizations. d. Schools are allowed to ban Muslim
Intolerant schools make up problems as headscarf because it may cause
an excuse for not allowing Muslims freedom problems.
of religious expression. In a multicultural e. Schools should not ban Muslims
society, students should be aware of the freedom of religious expression on
different religious practice and cultural any reason.
traditions of their classmates, and be taught 16. What does the writer suggest?
to understand and respect these. Without a. Schools should not be tolerant to any
such respect, Muslims and other groups with freedom of religious expression.
distinctive dress, such as Orthodox Jews b. Students should know various social
and Sikhs, will be driven out of mainstream groups among the society.
education and forced to educate their c. The government should ban Muslims
children separately, which will really create headscarf because it may arouse
divisions and alienation. conflicts.
Based on the above discussion, the d. Muslim’s headscarf as a part of
government should not banned Muslim’s school or office uniforms should not
headscarf as a part of school or office be banned.
uniforms. e. Schools are allowed to ban Muslim
headscarf because it may arouse
many problems.
12. What does the text discuss?
a. Muslim students 17. The word “veil” in paragraph 2 has
b. Muslim boarding school similar meaning to …
c. Muslim life a. Helmet
d. Muslim headscarf b. Glove
e. Muslim community c. Headscarf
d. Napkin
e. Sock a. They can survive elsewhere
easily.
b. They make fish have their hiding
place.
c. They could block out sunlight for
the fish.
This text is for questions 18 to 20. d. Their habitat can be used to
reclaim again.
Land reclamation e. They could survive as the source
of food for fish.
Land reclamation will definitely
increase land area for a certain country. More 20. What do paragraphs 2 and 3 tell
land has been made available for about?
development. More buildings and a. Both paragraphs tell the opinion
infrastructure can be built. that support and reject the idea of
land reclamation.
However, much greenery has been b. Paragraph 2 tells about the
removed in order for the land needed. Land opinion that support land
reclamation while paragraph 3
reclamation can be damaging to corals and
tells about its detail.
marine life. Corals are usually moved to c. Paragraph 2 tells about the
another place when land is to be reclaimed. opinion that support land
The corals might not be able to survive in that reclamation while paragraph 3
certain habitat, and thus die out. In some presents the conclusion.
countries, where the project is large-scale, d. Paragraph 2 tells about the
they do not even bother to re-plant the corals opinion that is against land
reclamation while paragraph 3
elsewhere; instead just reclaim the land on
presents the opinion that support
their habitat, causing them to die out it.
immediately. Marine life, such as fish, might e. Paragraph 2 tells about the
not have enough food after the plantations are opinion that is against land
destroyed due to reclamation of land. This reclamation while paragraph 3
applies to the food chain. presents the conclusion.

The water might also be polluted from


the soil used to reclaim land, causing the fish
to die and blocking out sunlight, depriving the
underwater plants of growth. Marine habitats Good Luck ☺
are also destroyed; therefore, the marine
creatures would be forced to move to another
new habitat. Some might not be able to adapt,
and thus die out. Some would just die without
even finding a new habitat, as they cannot
move long distances in water.

Finally, the reasons and examples look


tempting to humans, but marine life is life too!
We should try to protect it as much as
possible, instead of just focusing on the
advantages.

18. The purpose of the text is to....


a. Influence readers to support land
reclamation.
b. Persuade readers to support land
reclamation.
c. Show different views about land
reclamation.
d. Explain how important land
reclamation is.
e. Criticize about land reclamation.
19. The reader learns from the text that
the corals should be replanted
because....

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