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SAFETY

Easy way to define a safety is Free from Accident


Or Zero Accident

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Causes of Accidents

o Violation of safety rules and regulations, safe


methods and not using safety devices .
o Over confidence
o Improper dressing
o Poor physical fitness
o Lack of interest

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Causes of Accidents

o Poor judgment
o Fear
o Fatigue
o Insufficient space
o Improper handling of tools, machines and
electricity etc

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Losses due to Accident
Accidents occurs unexpectedly causing injury or
loss of men and machines in industry.

These losses are classified by two


oDirect loss
oIndirect loss

CH / ONTC / PT
Losses due to Accident
o The direct losses are (ex: compensation to
worker, medical expenditure etc).

o The Indirect losses are (ex: training of new


worker, if the injured worker is to be
replaced etc).

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LOSSES DUE TO THE ACCIDENT

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General Classification of Safety
It is mainly classified by Four Way

oWorkshop safety
oHand tool safety
oMachine safety
oPersonal safety

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Workshop safety rules

o Wear tight cloths, loose clothing and long hair


will bring the danger.

o Wear covered foot wear (Safety shoes), never


use rubber chapels

o Keep the workshop tidy and clean

CH / ONTC / PT
Workshop
Workshopsafety
safetyrules
rules

o Do not run, shout, and smoke inside the


workshop.

o Never place sharp material such as


scribers, scrapers, scrap on the floor.

o Place the heated job under the board “Heat


don’t touch”.
CH / ONTC / PT
Workshop
Workshopsafety
safetyrules
rules

o Remember that a slippery floor is always


dangerous( patches of oil and grease)

o Keep up the fire buckets and extinguisher


ready for use.

o Shout or ring the alarm bell before the


accident spreads over
CH / ONTC / PT
Hand tool safety rules

o The right tool should be handled carefully and


correctly.

o Place the tools in the proper place in perfect


manner.

o Never use files, screw drivers, scrapers etc.


with out the handle.
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Hand
Handtool
toolsafety
safetyrules
rules
o Checkup the hammer, whether it is wedged
well, do not use cracked handle.

o Remove oily substances on the face of the


hammer and top of the chisel while working
with.

o Wear goggles and place chipping screen,


while chipping.
CH / ONTC / PT
Hand
Handtool
toolsafety
safetyrules
rules
o Do not use mush room heated chisel

o Never store more tools at the working spot.


Keep up the unwanted tools safety in the tool
kit box.

o Generally tools have sharp, clear and keen


edges. Careless and improper handling of
tools may be the cause for the damage and
accidents.
CH / ONTC / PT
Hand tool safety rules
o Disconnect tools when not in use, before servicing
and cleaning, and when changing accessories

o Keep people not involved with the work away


from the work

o Secure work with clamps or a vise, freeing both


hands to operate the tool
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Hand tool safety rules

o Don’t hold the switch button while carrying a


plugged-in tool

o Remove damaged electric tools & tag them,


“Do Not Use”

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Machine safety rules

o Never apply more load beyond the capacity


of lifting appliances

o If any machine is not in working condition fit a


board machine under maintenance.

o Call electrician for electrical problems

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Machine
Machinesafety
safetyrules
rules

o Maintenance of machine also more


important to save the life of the machine

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Personal safety rules
o Protect yourself first by wearing safety
products like apron, goggle etc.

o Wear tight dress and insert your shirts

o Do not wear ring ,chain or a watch while


working

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Personal
Personal safety
safety rules
rules
o Wear goggles while on chipping or grinding

o Follow the safety procedure when working with


Hand tool

o Never clean the chips in bare hands

o Cleaning lubricating and mounting the belt


should be avoidedCHwhile the machine in motion
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Personal
Personalsafety
safetyrules
rules
o Before having sufficient man power don’t try
to load any heavyweight.

o Through the accidents is little, do not hesitate


to take treatment from a qualified doctor.

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Example - Wrong Method - accidents

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Example - Wrong Method - accidents

CH / ONTC / PT
Example - Wrong Method - accidents

CH / ONTC / PT
Example - Wrong Method - accidents

CH / ONTC / PT
Example - Wrong Method - accidents

CH / ONTC / PT
Example - Wrong Method - accidents

CH / ONTC / PT
Example - Wrong Method - accidents

CH / ONTC / PT
Example - Wrong Method - accidents

CH / ONTC / PT
Example - Wrong Method - accidents

CH / ONTC / PT
Example - Wrong Method - accidents

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Example - Right Method - Safety

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Example - Right Method - Safety

CH / ONTC / PT
CH / ONTC / PT
SAFETY

So, Before entering the workshop all are bound to


adopt the safety precaution rules strictly to avoid
any possible accidents. Many of the accidents
occur due to carelessness of the individual.

Hence the safety rules should be followed strictly.

CH / ONTC / PT
CH / ONTC / PT

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