Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Researchers:
Presented to:
JANUARY 2023
1
ENDORSEMENT FORM
__________________________
2
APPROVAL SHEET
_____________________________ ____________________
MARIA FATIMA L. JINGCO, MASEd. DOMINGO S. SORIAO JR.
SHS-Teacher III Master Teacher II
Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Practical
Research 1 subject of Senior High School Department, Grade 11 STEM Empirical.
__________________
VIRGINIA O. GASPAR
Head Teacher VI / SHS Assistant Principal
_______________________
MARIPHE M. DURASAN EdD
Principal IV
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
3
The researchers wishes to express their sincerest
parents for the love and endless moral and financial support
research.
DEDICATION
4
This humble place of work is dedicated
to the following:
To my friends,
To our parents,
5
ABSTRACT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
6
TITLEPAGE...............................................i
ENDORSEMENT FORM........................................ii
APPROVAL SHEET..........................................iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT.........................................iv
DEDICATION..............................................v
ABSTRACT................................................vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS.......................................vii
LIST OF TABLES.........................................viii
LIST OF FIGURES.........................................xi
LIST OF ANNEXES.........................................x
CHAPTERS
I. PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
Introduction..................................13
Objectives....................................16
Statement of the Problem......................17
Hypothesis....................................20
Significance of the Study.....................22
Scope and Limitation..........................24
Definition of Terms...........................25
II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
Theoretical Framework.........................30
Conceptual Framework..........................34
Local Literature..............................35
Foreign Literature............................39
III. METHODOLOGY
Research Locale...............................40
Respondents of the Study......................44
Sampling Procedure
Research Design...............................46
Research Instrument
Validity of the Instrument....................47
Reliability of the Instrument
Ethical Issues................................49
Workplan......................................50
Data Gathering Procedure......................51
Statistical Treatment of Data.................52
IV. DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
V. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
VI. LITERATURE CITED
VII. APPENDICES
7
VIII. BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH
8
LIST OF TABLES
Title Pages
1. Sample Size 44
9
LIST OF FIGURES
Title Pages
1. Theoretical Framework 1 28
2. Theoretical Framework 2 29
3. Theoretical Framework 3 30
4. Research Paradigm 32
5. Research Site/Locale 38
6. Exploratory Sequential 44
Research Design
10
LIST OF ANNEXES
Title Pages
High School
survey
the survey
in the study
Validation of Instruments
11
F. Letter Asking for the 90
Assistance of a Teacher in
Paper
Of a Statistician in Testing
12
CHAPTER I
PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
INTRODUCTION
13
for mastery of concepts and skills, developing lifelong
that does not align with the course they’ll take in college.
14
affect the choices of students. Students’ perception,
et al., 2019).
High School.
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
15
1. To determine the perception of Grade 10 SJNHS students
Track.
Track.
Academic Track.
16
Track of Senior High School Department sought to answer the
following questions.
1.1. Age,
1.2. Gender,
in terms of:
17
4.2 parents’ pressure,
4.5 passion?
terms of:
of:
according to:
18
7.1. Peer influence,
7.5. Passion?
19
1. There is no significant relationship between Grade 10
terms of:
in terms of:
20
3.5 Passion .
are as follows:
21
GUIDANCE/ COUNCILOR – through this study, they can learn
over time.
strand.
22
SCHOOL OFFERING SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM – this study will
strand.
a basis for the students who plan to explore the same topic.
23
would take in Academic Track of Senior High School. The study
Track. The study was only limited to gathering the data in San
Mindoro.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
24
Perception – According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary,
noun that means the reason/s one has for acting or behaving
in a particular way.
25
Stem Strand – According to Online Education AMA University,
college
General Academic Strand (GAS) caters student who are not yet
26
(depending on the school) for the subjects not taken during
Senior High.
individual.
27
Socio Economic Status – According to APA Dictionary of
background.
purposes.
28
Passion – Britannica Dictionary definition of passion is
CHAPTER II
29
Jose National High School Students in choosing their
preferred strand in academic track. As we conduct this
study, we got some learning and ideas reviewing recent
research study closest to our topic, and here some of them:
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
30
are presented to us and attempt to construct a meaningful
situation.
31
on learning, about 10% of the variability in learning can be
32
explain why individuals pursue some courses of action but
avoid other.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
33
-
LOCAL LITERATURE
34
base their career interests and degree of likeness to the
research also showed that the career they chose was based on
35
ability to support oneself financially, and consumer demand
significance to students.
36
college chose GAS as their strand in senior high school. And
challenging.
Students are well aware of the K-12 program. And most of the
enrolling to.
wanted to pursue.
37
Magnaye (2020) according to self-perception, the
similar manner.
FOREIGN LITERATURE
task-oriented self-efficacy.
38
Kibirige and Modjadji (2020) revealed that many girls
CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
39
RESEARCH LOCALE
RESEARCH SITE
40
1989, the school began operations as a “border” at Devine
Ten (10) teachers and 127 students are employed there under
were held in the San Jose Parish Hall for the following
41
gym; (2) switching the principal’s office, laboratory,
departments.
42
RESPONDENTS OF THE STUDY
SAMPLING PROCEDURE
43
The study has involved individuals; 30 individuals from
the Grade 10 San Jose National High School students who will
Respondents N (n)
Grade 10
Students in San
Jose National 745 30
High School
TOTAL 745 30
44
National High School to have an equal chance of being
selected.
10 student.
RESEARCH DESIGN
45
The researchers will use Explanatory Sequential Design.
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT
School Department.
46
The researchers sought the assistance of our research
47
B. _____________ _______
C. _____________ _______
D. _____________ _______
VARIABLE 2
E. _____________ _______
F. _____________ _______
G. _____________ _______
H. _____________ _______
VARIABLE 3
I. _____________ _______
J. _____________ _______
K. _____________ _______
L. _____________ _______
In its entirety, the instrument was found very reliable
list.
48
The researchers took steps to avoid deception and ensure the
WORKPLAN
Preliminary Task
49
The tool generally used has gone through several stages
this study.
TREATMENT OF DATA
50
The following respective respondent will be given a
3 - True of Me
51
the estimation of relationships between a dependent variable
FORMULA
X=fx/f
n- population size
x- mean
52
4 3.40 – 4.10 High
53
REFERENCES
Published Electronic Journal
Albarico, K. (2019, January 18). An Analysis of the Factors that affects the Choice of
Grade 10 Students of Cavite National Science High School on the Academic
Tracks for Senior High School. Ascendens Asia Journal of Multidisciplinary
Research Abstracts, 3(2). Retrieved September 29, 2022, from
https;//ojs.aaresearchindex.com/index.php/AAIMRA/article/vicus/5215
Alcantara, M. (2019, January 18). Influence of Perception in Choosing Senior High School
Strand of Grade 10 Students in Sico 1.0 National High School Academy Year
2017-2018. Ascendens Asia Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Abstracts, 3(2).
Retrieved October 9, 2022, from
https://ojs.aaresearchindex.com/index.php/AAJMRA/article/view/6525
Avargil, S., Kohen, Z., & Dori, Y. J. (2020, February 24). Trends and Perceptions of
Choosing Chemistry as a Major and a Career. The Royal Society of Chemistry
2020, 21(2), 668-684. Retrieved October 10, 2022, from
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlehtml/2020/rp/c9rp00158a
54
Hernandez, C. A., Hernandez, N. A., & Salimon, R. C. (2019, January 18). Impact of Career
Guidance Program to the Grade 10 Students in Choosing Strand at Sampiro
Integrated Senior High School. Ascendants Asia Pte.Ltd./NBL Singapore-
Registered Publisher, 3(2). Retrieved 0ctober 9, 2022, from
https://ojs/.aaresearchindex.com/index.php/AAJMRA/article/view/5952
Kabirige, I., & Modjadji, S. E. (2022, March 17). Grade 10 Girls' Experience in Choosing
STEM Subjects in Rakwadu Circuit, South Africa. Retrieved October 10, 2022,
from https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/80864
Niño, c., Frias, J. M., Tabulog, C. F., & Morales, S. M. (2019, January 18). The Common
Reason of Grade 10 Students of Emiliano Tria Tirona Memorial National High
School in Choosing their Academic Track/Strand. Ascendens Asia Journal of
Multidisciplinary Research Abstracts, 3(2). Retrieved September 29, 2022, from
https://ojs.aaresearchindex.com/index.php/AASMRS/article/view/9922
Ragojos, R. O., Singson, G. S., & Hupa, L. B. (2016, August 30). Retrieved October 2,
2022, from https://sg.docworkspace.com/d/SIgrtosywAej95ZkG?st=0
55
Reyes, R. J. (2019, January 18). Factors Affecting the Preferences on Choosing School for
Senior High as Perceived by Selected Grade 10 Students. Ascendens Asia Journal
of Multidisciplinary Research Abstracts, 3(2). Retrieved November 30, 2022, from
https://ojs.aaresearchindex.com/index.php/AAJMRA/article/view/11545
Soriano, V., & Iringan, E. M. (2019, August). Exploring Occupational Interests of Entering
Senior High School Students and Their Preferred Academic Track in K-12
Perspective. SPUP Research Digest, 18(1), 46-47. Retrieved October 2, 2022,
from https://ojs.adresearchindex.com/index.php/spuprd/article/view/388 aur,
P., Stoltzfus, J., & Yella, V. (2018, April 23). Descriptive Statistic. International
Journal of, 4(1), 60-63. Retrieved December 15, 2022, from https://www.ijam-
web.org/article.asp?issn=2455-
5568;year=2018;volume=4;issue=1;spage=60;epage=63;aulast=Kaur#:~:text=Des
criptive%20statistics%20are%20used%20to,before%20making%20inferential
%20statistical%20comparisons.
Team, C. (2022, November 24). Regression Analysis. Retrieved December 15, 2022, from
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://corporatefina
nceinstitute.com/resources/data-science/regression-analysis/%23:~:text
%3DRegression%2520analysis%2520is%2520a%2520set,the%2520future
%2520relationship%2520between%2520them.&ved=2ahUK
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A. Validation Sheet
Name of Expert:_____________________________________
Position:___________________________________________
Line of Specialization:_____________________________
Date of Validated:__________________________________
Direction: This tool asks for your evaluation of the questionnaire to be used in the data gathering
for this research in order to establish its validity. You are requested to give your honest
assessment using the criteria stated below, please put a check (/) only one from the section.
Indicators 5 4 3 2 1
The survey direction and questionnaires are written in a clear and
understandable manner.
The questionnaires are presented and or organized in logical manner.
57
The number of questions is a representative enough of all the needed
questions in the research.
EVALUATED BY:
__________________
INTERVIEW PROTOCOL
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3. What are the strands under Academic Track? What do you
know about those strand?
4. What strand in Academic Track you’re going to take in
Senior High School? What do you think are the
advantages of this strand you preferred?
5. Did you consider your interest in choosing a strand?
What are those interest?
6. Did someone influence or motivate you in choosing a
strand in Academic Track? How do they influence you?
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STEM San Jose National High School
Bagong Sikat, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro
43-8742 6811/ 043-8742 6759
Thesis 2023 301599@deped.gov.ph
Mixed Method Research Design San Jose NHS, Leader School, Promoting excellence in education
60
STEM San Jose National High School
Bagong Sikat, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro
43-8742 6811/ 043-8742 6759
Thesis 2023 301599@deped.gov.ph
Mixed Method Research Design San Jose NHS, Leader School, Promoting excellence in education
61
STEM San Jose National High School
Bagong Sikat, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro
43-8742 6811/ 043-8742 6759
Thesis 2023 301599@deped.gov.ph
Mixed Method Research Design San Jose NHS, Leader School, Promoting excellence in education
62
STEM San Jose National High School
Bagong Sikat, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro
43-8742 6811/ 043-8742 6759
Thesis 2023 301599@deped.gov.ph
Mixed Method Research Design San Jose NHS, Leader School, Promoting excellence in education
63
STEM San Jose National High School
Bagong Sikat, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro
43-8742 6811/ 043-8742 6759
Thesis 2023 301599@deped.gov.ph
Mixed Method Research Design San Jose NHS, Leader School, Promoting excellence in education
64
STEM San Jose National High School
Bagong Sikat, San Jose, Occidental Mindoro
43-8742 6811/ 043-8742 6759
Thesis 2023 301599@deped.gov.ph
Mixed Method Research Design San Jose NHS, Leader School, Promoting excellence in education
65
CONSENT AND ASSENT FORM
Students
study or not. You are also free to ask questions during your
.........................................................
Project Information
66
School: San Jose National High School
Phone: 09975077629
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1.2 Was there a significant relationship between grade 10
2. PROCEDURES
in choosing a strand.
68
The expected duration of your participation is from 1-3
weeks.
may last for 3 weeks and the actual survey will last for 30
minutes.
4. POSSIBLE BENEFITS
5. FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS
6. CONFIDENTIALITY
69
purposes only. However, any data obtained as a result of
research panelists.
9. AUTHORIZATION
consent does not take away any legal rights in the case of
70
this study. I further understand that nothing in this
_________________________________________
Participant’s Signature Over Printed Name
Date: _____________________
_______________________________________________
Parent’s/Guardian’s Signature Over Printed Name
Date: ______________________
__________________________________________
Researcher’s Signature Over Printed Name
Date: _______________________
THE INSTRUMENTS
PART I. PROFILE
DIRECTION: Kindly fill-out the following survey form. Check
the box appropriate to your answer.
NAME (Optional):_____________________
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Middle child
Youngest child
Others
THE INSTRUMENTS
3 - True of Me
A. Academic Track 5 4 3 2 1
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2. I believe that Academic Track in
Senior High School Curriculum will
help me to improve specific skills.
3. I think Academic Track in Senior
High School Curriculum is the track
that fits my abilities.
4. I believe that choosing Academic
Track in Senior High School
Curriculum will offer me a lot of
opportunities when I enter college.
5. I think Academic Track is not a
good track for me in Senior High
School.
THE INSTRUMENTS
3 - True of Me
73
Curriculum will help me to improve
specific skills.
3. I think STEM Strand of Academic
Track in Senior High School
Curriculum is the track that fits my
abilities.
4. I believe that choosing STEM
Strand in the Academic Track of
Senior High School Curriculum will
offer me a lot of opportunities when
I enter college.
5. I think STEM Strand in Academic
Track is not a good strand for me in
Senior High School.
THE INSTRUMENTS
3 - True of Me
74
Curriculum will help me to improve
specific skills.
3. I think HUMSS Strand of Academic
Track in Senior High School
Curriculum is the track that fits my
abilities.
4. I believe that choosing HUMMS
Strand in the Academic Track of
Senior High School Curriculum will
offer me a lot of opportunities when
I enter college.
5. I think HUMSS Strand in Academic
Track is not a good strand for me in
Senior High School.
THE INSTRUMENTS
3 - True of Me
75
Curriculum will help me to improve
specific skills.
3. I think GAS Strand of Academic
Track in Senior High School
Curriculum is the track that fits my
abilities.
4. I believe that choosing GAS Strand
in the Academic Track of Senior High
School Curriculum will offer me a lot
of opportunities when I enter
college.
5. I think GAS Strand in Academic
Track is not a good strand for me in
Senior High School.
THE INSTRUMENTS
3 - True of Me
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Curriculum will help me to improve
specific skills.
3. I think ABM Strand of Academic
Track in Senior High School
Curriculum is the track that fits my
abilities.
4. I believe that choosing ABM Strand
in the Academic Track of Senior High
School Curriculum will offer me a lot
of opportunities when I enter
college.
5. I think ABM Strand in Academic
Track is not a good strand for me in
Senior High School.
THE INSTRUMENTS
77
Academic Track I will choose.
6. I want to pursue the strand under Academic
track that offers more opportunities in
choosing a career.
7. The level of my interest in choosing a
strand under Academic Track in Senior High
School Department is aligned to my preferred
particular career may change over time as I
gain more knowledge
8. I am highly interested in a particular
career that’s why I will choose the strand
under Academic Track in SHS Department that
is aligned to it.
9. I want to pursue the career and strand
under Academic Track in SHS department that I
am passionate about.
10. My interest does not involve in choosing
a strand in Academic Track of Senior High
School.
THE INSTRUMENTS
B. Professional Life 5 4 3 2 1
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that chosen career.
6. I believe that if I choose the strand
under Academic Track in SHS department I’m
highly interested with that is aligned to my
choice of career can lead to better job
opportunities and career development.
7. I will choose the strand under Academic
Track that is aligned with my future goals.
8. I will choose the strand under Academic
Track that I think could lead me to success
in my professional life.
9. I will choose the strand under Academic
Track because professionalism than pursuing
the career I wanted.
10. I am practical in choosing a strand in
Academic Track of Senior High School because
my career depends on it.
THE INSTRUMENTS
A. A. Peer Influence 5 4 3 2 1
1. My friends wants me to pursue specific
strand under academic track.
2. My friends force me to pursue specific
strand under academic track.
3. My friends push me to choose what strand
under academic track I will choose even
though I don’t want that strand.
4. My friends wants me to pursue specific
strand under academic track that similar to
them.
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5. I will choose a strand under academic
track that is similar to my friends just to
fit in .
THE INSTRUMENTS
B. B. Parents Pressure 5 4 3 2 1
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that is aligned to the career that favors
our family values and beliefs.
5. I am pressured to choose a strand that is
aligned to the career that will make my
parents proud or fulfill my parents’
expectations.
THE INSTRUMENTS
C. C. Family Influence 5 4 3 2 1
1. My family had a huge contribution of my
chosen career.
2. My family motivate me to pursue the
strand I really want.
3. I am motivated in pursuing a career in a
field that is similar to my parents’
profession.
4. My family provides me with full support
and motivate me to study and choose a career
I really want.
5. My family motivate me to choose a strand
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under academic track in Senior High School
that they prefer for me.
THE INSTRUMENTS
D. D. Personal Choice 5 4 3 2 1
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strand I want to take in entering Senior
High School.
THE INSTRUMENTS
E. E. Passion 5 4 3 2 1
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I will take in college.
5. My passion encourage me to choose strand
under academic track in Senior High School
department.
84
B. Letter Asking Permission of the parents respondents-
85
C. Letter Asking Permission to the adviser of the
survey
86
D. Letter Asking Permission to the subject teacher of the
survey
87
E. Letter to School Heads/ Guidance Councilor for the
Validation of Instruments
88
F. Letter Asking for the Assistance of a Teacher in
89
G. Letter Asking the Assistance of a Statistician in
90
CURRICULUM VITAE
Educational Background
Personal Information
Academic Achievement
Character reference
91
Name: Ma. Leah Penaflor
Work/Position: Grade 10 adviser
Contact Number_________
CURRICULUM VITAE
Educational Background
Personal Information
Academic Achivement
Character reference
92
Name:________________
Work/Position__________
Contact Number_________
CURRICULUM VITAE
Educational Background
Personal Information
Academic Achivement
Character reference
Name:________________
93
Work/Position__________
Contact Number_________
CURRICULUM VITAE
Educational Background
Personal Information
Academic Achivement
Character reference
Name:________________
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Work/Position__________
Contact Number_________
95