You are on page 1of 18

Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

ĐỀ TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH

CHUYÊN ĐỀ THÌ TIẾNG ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

I. Lý thuy ết các thì tiếng Anh cơ bản

SIGNAL
TENSES USE EXAMPLES
WORDS

SIMPLE PRESENT

(HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN)

Động từ thường

+: S + V1 / V(s/es) - always, usually,


often, sometimes, - She often goes
- thói quen ở hiện
seldom, rarely, to school late.
tại
never, every,
-: S + don’t/ doesn’t - The sun rises
- sự thật, chân lí. normally,
+ V1 in the east.
regularly,
occasionally, as a
rule …
?: Do/ Does + S
+V1 …?

Động từ to be:

S + am/ is / are …

- hành động đang - I can’t answer


PRESENT - at the moment,
diễn ra vào lúc the phone. I’m
PROGRESSIVE now, right now, at
nói. having a bath.
present
(HIỆN TẠI TIẾP
- dự định sẽ thực - She is going

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

DIỄN) hiện trong tương - Look! to the cinema


lai gần. tonight.
- Listen!
- hành động có - He often goes to
+: S + am/is/are + V- - Be quiet!
tính chất tạm work by car, but
ing
thời. - Keep silence! today he is
taking a bus.
Note: một số động
-: S + am/ is/ are + từ thường không
not + V-ing dùng với thì tiếp
diễn: like,
dislike, hate,

?: Am / Is /Are + S + love, want,

V-ing? prefer, admire,


believe,
understand,
remember,
forget, know,
belong, have,
taste, smell, be

PRESENT PERFECT - I have learnt


- lately, recently
- hành động bắt English for five
(HIỆN TẠI HOÀN (gần đây)
đầu trong quá years.
THÀNH) khứ, kéo dài đến
- so far, up to now,
hiện tại và có thể
up to the present
tiếp tục trong
(cho tới bây giờ)
+: S + has / have + tương lai.
P.P - already, ever, - She has just
- hành động vừa
never, just, yet, for received a letter
mới xảy ra.
+ khoảng th/g, from her father.

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

-: S + has / have + since + mốc th/g.


not + P.P
- how long …

- this is the first


?: Has / Have + S + time/second
P.P? time…

- many times /
several times

- She went to
London last year.
SIMPLE PAST - hành động xảy
ra và chấm dứt ở - The man came
(QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN)
một thời điểm to the door,
xác định trong - yesterday, last
unlocked it,
quá khứ. week, last
entered the
+: S + V2 / V-ed month, …ago, in
room, went to
- một chuỗi hành 1990, in the
the bed and lay
động xảy ra liên past, …
down on it.
tục trong quá
-: S + didn’t + V1
khứ. - When we were
students, we
- một thói quen
often went on a
?: Did + S + V1 ….? trong quá khứ
picnic every
weekend.

PAST
- He was doing
- hành động đang - at that time, at (9
PROGRESSIVE
his homework at
xảy ra tại một o’clock) last night,
8 o’clock last
(QUÁ KHỨ TI ẾP thời điểm xác at this time (last
night.
DIỄN) định trong quá week),

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

khứ - The children


were playing
+: S + was / were + - hai hành động
football while
V-ing cùng xảy ra đồng
their mother was
thời trong quá
cooking the
khứ
meal.
-: S + was / were +
not + V-ing

?: Was / Were + S +
V-ing…?

PAST PERFECT

(QUÁ KHỨ HO ÀN - When I arrived


THÀNH at the party, they
- hành động xảy
had already
ra trước hành
- already, ever, left.
động khác hoặc
+: S + had + P.P trước một thời never, before, by,
- I had
điểm trong quá by the time, after,
completed the
khứ until, when, ….
English course by
-: S + hadn ’t + P.P 1998.

?: Had + S + P.P …?

SIMPLE FUTURE - hành động sẽ - He will come


- tomorrow, next,
xảy ra trong back tomorrow.
in 2012, ….
(TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠ N) tương lai
- The phone is

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

+: S + will/ shall + V1 - một quyết định - I think / guess ringing. I will


được đưa ra vào answer it.
-: S + will/ shall + not - I am sure / I am
lúc nói
+V1 not sure

(won’t / shan’t + V1)

?: Will / Shall + S +
V1 …?

Lưu ý cách dùng của Be going to + V1

- diễn tả một dự định đã được sắp đặt trước

Ex: She is going to buy a new computer. (She has saved for a year)

- diễn tả một dự đoán có căn cứ

Ex: The sky is absolutely dark. It is going to rain.

Note:

- hai hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ:

. hành động ngắn dùng thì quá khứ đơn, hành động dài dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Ex: Yesterday morning, I met my friend while I was going to school.

. hành động xảy ra trước dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành, hành động xảy ra sau dùng thì quá
khứ đơn

Ex: She went out with her friends after she had finished her homework.

She had finished her homework before she went out with her friends.

Một số cách hòa hợp thì giữa mệnh đề chính và mệnh đề thời gian:

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

(Mệnh đề chính) (Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian)


Hiện tại Hiện tại
Quá khứ Quá khứ
Tương lai Hiện tại

1. TLĐ + until / when / as soon as + HTĐ

I will wait here until she comes back.

2. TLĐ + after + HTHT

He will go home after he has finished his work.

3. while / when / as + QKTD, QKĐ

While I was going to school, I met my friend.

4. QKĐ + while / when / as + QKTD

It (start) --------------- to rain while the boys (play) -------------- football.

5. QKTD + while + QKTD

Last night, I was doing my homework while my sister was playing games.

6. HTHT + since + QKĐ

I (work) -------------------- here since I (graduate)---------------------.

7. After + QKHT, QKĐ

After I had finished my homework, I (go) --------------- to bed.

8. Before / By the time + QKĐ + QKHT

Before she (have) HAD dinner, she (write) HAD WRITTEN letter.

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

II. Bài ôn tập 8 thì tiếng Anh cơ bản

1.Choose the correct answer.

1. He was writing to his friend when he __________a noise.

A. was hearing

B. heard

C. had heard

D. hears

2. I __________many people since I came here in June.

A. met

B. has met

C. was meeting

D. have met

3. We __________ maths at this time last week.

A. were learning

B. are learning

C. was learning

D. learnt

4. She was playing games while he __________a football match.

A. watched

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

B. watches

C. was watching

D. watching

5. She __________to Ho Chi Minh city last year.

A. goes

B. has gone

C. go

D. went

6. Since we came here, we ______ a lot of acquaintances.

A. have had

B. had

C. have

D. are having

7. __________he playing football now?

A. Will

B. Does

C. Was

D. Is

8. Every morning, I often sit in my garden and____ to my nightingale sing.

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

A. listening

B. listen

C. listened

D. listens

9. She __________school when she was six.

A. start

B. started

C. has started

D. are starting

10. I.__________TV when the telephone rang.

A. watched

B. was watching

C. are watching

D. have watched

11. I will contact you as soon as I ___________the information.

A. will get

B. get

C. got

D. had got

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

12. If he's late again, I_____ very angry.

A. am going to be

B. will be

C. would be

D. am

13. A: “The phone is ringing” B. “ I ______it”.

A. answer

B. will answer

C. have answered

D. will be answering

14. Yesterday, I _______ for work late because I _______ to set my alarm.

A. had left / forgot

B. was leaving / was forgetting

C. left / had forgot

D. had been leaving / would forget

15. By the time we ____ to the train station, Susan _____ for us for more than two hours.

A. will get / has been waiting

B. got / was waiting

C. got / had been waiting

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

D. get / will wait

16. While her brother was in the army, Sarah ___________ to him twice a week.

A. was writing

B. wrote

C. has written

D. had written

17. The Titanic _______ the Atlantic when it _______ an iceberg.

A. was crossing / struck

B. had crossed / was striking

C. crossed / had struck

D. is crossing / strikes

18. In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by
covered wagon.

A. took

B. had taken

C. had taken

D. was taking

19. Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She ______ and he _________
the Newspaper.

A. are not doing / is cooking / is reading

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

B. were not doing / was cooking / was reading

C. was not doing / has cooked / is reading

D. had not done / was cooking /read

20. After he ____________ his English course, he went to England to continue his study.

A. finish

B. finishes

C. finished

D. had finished

21. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.

A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.

B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.

C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to.

D. We wish we went to the cinema now.

22. The last time I saw Rose was three years ago.

A. I didn’t see Rose for three years.

B. I haven’t seen Rose three years ago.

C. I haven’t seen Rose since three years.

D. I haven’t seen Rose for three years.

23. I haven't visited the museum for three months.

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

A. It is three months since I have visited the museum.

B. I didn't visit the museum three months ago.

C. The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago.

D. It is three months since I visited the museum.

24. "John began playing the piano 10 years ago"

A. John played the piano 10 years ago.

B. John has played the piano for 10 years.

C. John used to play the piano 10 years ago.

D. John doesn't play the piano anymore

25. The last time I saw her was a week ago.

A. I haven't seen her for a week.

B. I haven't seen her since a week.

C. I have seen her for a week.

D. I have seen her since a week.

2. Error Identification

1. When I walk (A) past the park, I saw some children play football.

2. After John eaten (A) dinner, he wrote several letters and went to bed.

3. What did you do (A) at 9 o'clock last night (B)? I phoned (C) you but nobody (D)
answered.

4. When (A) I arrived (B) at (C) the station, the train has already left (D).

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

5. Ann and Susan have known (A) each other (B) during (C) they were (D) at school.

6. She has disappeared (A) three days ago, and (B) they are still (C) looking for her (D)
now.

7. After Mrs. Wang had returned (A) to her house (B) from work (C), she was cooking (D)
dinner

8. It’s (A) the first time (B) I saw (C) this film (D)

9. After (A) he graduates (B) from (C) university, he joined the army (D).

10. Up to now (A), there had been (B) no (C) woman being chosen (D) the US president.

3. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1. Last night we (watch) __________TV when the power (fail) __________.

2. London (change) ___________ a lot since we first (come) __________ to live here.

3. I (spend) __________ a lot of time travelling since I (get) __________this new job.

4. She (have) __________a hard life, but she’s always smiling.

5. He sometimes (come) __________ to see his parents.

6. Last month I (be) _____________ in the hospital for ten days.

7. What you (do) ____________________ when I (ring) ________________ you last


night?

8. I (not see) __________________ him since last Sunday.

9. My mother (come) __________________ to stay with us next week.

10. When he lived in Manchester, he (work) _________________ in a bank.

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

11. Columbus (discover) ___________________ America more than 400 years ago.

12. Listen! The birds (sing) ________________.

13. ______You (receive) _______________ any letter from your parents yet?

14. How long ________Bob and Mary (be) ___________________ married?

15. She (ask) _________________ me to tell about him several times.

16. John (watch) __________________ TV at 8:00 last evening.

17. He (do) ________________ his homework before he (go) _____________ to the


cinema.

18. Hurry up! The train (come) ____________________.

19. We (not talk) _______________ to each other for a long time.

20. He (feel) _________________ asleep while he (do) __________________ his


homework.

21. I’m very fond of Jane but I (not see)……………….much of her lately.

22. There (be)………..no guests at all since I left.

23. I never(see)………….anyone more beautiful than your wife.

24. I (meet)………………..your husband this afternoon at the station.

25. He solved the problem more quickly than I (do)………….

26. This one of the best books that I (ever read)………………….

27. She has already telephoned the people who (come)………tomorrow.

28. I’ll never forget the kindness that you (show)………………me.

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

29. Are they the Italians who (own)………… this store?

30. It was the Smiths who (call)………….you.

31. She left her home last week and nobody (see)……….her since.

32. The video film is so interesting that I (see)…………it twice.

33. It is the first time I (meet)………………..him here.

34. It was at the age of 14 that Jack London (leave) ……………….. school and
(become) ………… a sailor.

35. The video film was so interesting that I (see)…………it twice.

36. It was the first time they (ever meet)……………….

37. We (not live)……….. in England for two years now.

38. I (never forget) ………………… what you (just tell) ………….me.

39. They (prepare)………….. the Christmas dinner at the moment.

40. When I last (stay)……… in Cairo, I (ride)………to the Pyramids on a camel that my
friend (borrow)………… the day before.

41. Our teacher (tell)………………… us yesterday that he (visit)………England in 1970.

42. George (work)……………………at the university so far.

43. When he lived in Manchester, he (work)………..in a bank.

44. The news (be)………quite alarming yesterday.

45. Birds (build)……………their nests in the summer and (fly)…….to the south in
winter.

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

46. I (lose)……………………my key. Can you help me look for it?

47. My father (not smoke)……………………….for 5 years.

48. My teacher wasn’t at home when I (arrive)…………He (just go)…….out.

49. How long Bold and Mary (be)…………married?

50. You (receive)………………….any letter from your parents yet?

ĐÁP ÁN

1.Choose the correct answer.

1 - B; 2 - B; 3 - A; 4 - C; 5 - D; 6 - A; 7 - D; 8 - B; 9 - B; 10 - B;

11 - B; 12 - B; 13 - B; 14 - C; 15 - C; 16 - D; 17 - C; 18 - A; 19 - B; 20 - D;

21 - B; 22 - D; 23- D; 24 - B; 25 - A;

2. Error Identification

1 - A; 2 - A; 3 - A; 4 - D; 5 - C; 6 - A; 7 - D; 8 - C; 9 - B; 10 - D;

3. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.

1 - were watched - failed; 2 - has changed - came; 3 - have spent - got;

4 - has; 5 - comes; 6 - had; 7 - was; 8 - haven't seen; 9 - will come; 10 - worked;

11 - discovered; 12 - are singing; 13 - Have ... received; 14 - have ... been; 15 - has asked;

16 - was watching; 17 - had done - went; 18 - is coming; 19 - haven't talked;

20 - felt - was doing; 21 - haven't seen; 22 - Have been; 23 - have never seen; 24 - had
met;

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8


Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

25 - did; 26 - have ever read; 27 - will come; 28 - showed; 29 - own; 30 - called; 31 - has
seen;

32 - has seen; 33 - met; 34 - left - became; 35 - have seen; 36 - have ever met; 37 -
haven't lived;

38 - will never forgotten - have just told; 39 - are preparing; 40 - stayed - rode -had
borrowed;

41 - told - had visited; 42 - has worked; 43 - worked; 44 - was; 45 - build - fly; 46 - have
lost;

47 - has not smoked; 48 - arrived - had just gone; 49 - have ... been; 50 - have ... received;

Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu Ôn thi vào lớp 10 năm học 2020 - 2021 khác
tại đây: https://vndoc.com/luyen-thi-vao-lop-10

Trang chủ: h t t p s : / / v n d o c . c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 4 22 4 2 61 8 8

You might also like