UNIT 4 MUSIC AND ARTS

A.VOCABULARY

1. anthem (n) /'ænθəm/ quốc ca

2. atmosphere (n) /'ætməsfɪər/ không khí, môi trường
3. compose (v) /kəm'pəʊz/ soạn, biên soạn
4. composer (n) /kəm'pəʊzər/ nhà soạn nhạc, nhạc sĩ
5. control (v) /kən'trəʊl/ điều khiển
6. core subject (n)
/kɔːr 'sʌbdʒekt môn học cơ bản
/
7. country music ( /'kʌntri 'mju:zɪ nhạc đồng quê
n) k/
8. curriculum (n) /kə'rɪkjʊləm/ chương trình học
9. folk music (n) /fəʊk 'mju:zɪk/ nhạc dân gian
10 non-essential (a /nɒn-ɪˈsenʃəl/ không cơ bản
. dj)
11 opera (n) /'ɒpərə/ vở nhạc kịch
.
12 originate (v) /ə'rɪdʒɪneɪt/ bắt nguồn
.
13 perform (n) /pə'fɔːm/ biểu diễn
.
14 performance (n) /pə'fɔːməns/ sự trình diễn, buổi biểu diễ
. n
15 photography (n) /fə'tɒɡrəfi/ nhiếp ảnh
.
16 puppet (n) /'pʌpɪt/ con rối
.
17 rural (adj) /'rʊərəl/ thuộc nông thôn, thôn quê
.
18 sculpture (n) /'skʌlptʃər/ điêu khắc, tác phẩm điêu k
. hắc
19 support (v) /sə'pɔ:t/ nâng đỡ
.
20 Tick Tac Toe (n /tɪk tæk təʊ/ trò chơi cờ ca-rô
. )
21 water puppetry ( /'wɔːtər 'pʌpɪtr múa rối nước
. n) ɪ/

B. GRAMMAR
I. SO SÁNH (COMPARISONS) VỚI “AS….AS”, “THE
SAME AS”, “DIFFERENT FROM”
1. So sánh sự giống nhau: “as…as”, “the same as” (giống
như)
- Cấu trúc câu so sánh ngang bằng được dùng để so sánh 2
người, vật, … có tính chất gì đó tương đương nhau.

Cấu S + to be + as + adj + S + V + the same + noun +

trúc as + noun/ pronoun/ as + noun/ pronoun.
clause.
Ghi S: chủ ngữ, adj: tính từ, noun: danh từ, pronoun: đại
chú từ, clause: mệnh đề.
Ví dụ 1. Folk music is as 1. She is the same height as
melodic as pop music. me.
 (Nhạc dân gian thì du (Cô ấy có chiều cao như
dương như là nhạc tôi.)
pop.) 2. She has the same book as
2. My paiting is as me.
expensive as hers. (Cô ấy có cuốn sách giống
(Bức họa của tôi thì đắt tôi.)
bằng bức họa của cô
ấy.)
3. This camera is as
good as it was before.
(Cái máy ảnh này vẫn
tốt như ngày nào.)
2. So sánh sự khác nhau: “not as…as” (không bằng), “different
from” (khác)
- Cấu trúc câu so sánh không ngang bằng được dùng để so sánh
2 người, vật, … khác nhau ở một mặt nào đó.
Cấu S + to be + not + so/as + S+ to be + different from
trúc adj + as + noun/ + noun/ pronoun.
pronoun/ clause.
Ví dụ 1. Black and white 1. Life in the city is
movies are not as different from life in the
interesting as colour countryside.
movies. (Cuộc sống trong thành
(Những bộ phim đen phố khác cuộc sống ở vùng
trắng thì không hấp dẫn quê.)
bằng những bộ phim 2. His house is different
màu.) from my house.
2. My hometown is not (Ngôi nhà của anh ấy khác
as noisy as yours. ngôi nhà của tôi.)
(Quê tôi không ồn ào
 như quê bạn.)
3. She is not as famous
as she was before.
(Cô ấy không còn nổi
tiếng như trước nữa.)
Lưu ý Ở cấu trúc “not as…as”,
ta có thể thay thế “as”
đầu tiên bằng “so”.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
EX1. Hoàn thành các câu dưới đây, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh
“as…as” và tính từ trong ngoặc.
1. I am not __ _______ you. (tall)
2. This book is not __________ that one. (interesting)
3. This summer is ____ _______________ last summer. (hot)
4. Yesterday is was ______ _____________ today. (sunny)
5. I think my essay is ______ _____________ yours. (good)
6. My dog isn’t ____________ _______ it appears to be. (fierce)
7. Children nowadays are not _______ ____________ they used
to be. (active)
8. Watching movie is not ______ _____________ reading
books. (entertaining)
9. Jane is _______ ____________ as a doll. (pretty)
10. Cats are not ______ _____________ dogs. (friendly)
EX2. Dùng cấu trúc so sánh “different from” để hoàn thành
những câu dưới đây.
1. My house is small and old. Your house is spacious and
modern.
=> My house is
____________________________________________________
.
2. My mother’s favourite food is noodle. My favourite food is
rice.
=> My mother’s favourite food
________________________________________.
3. My best friend has a powerful personality. I have a weak
personality.
=> My best friend’s personality
________________________________________.
4. Life in the countryside is quiet and peaceful. Life in the city is
exciting.
=>
____________________________________________________
___________.
5. Lan’s school is Hai Ba Trung School. Hue goes to Nguyen
Hue School.
=>
____________________________________________________
___________.
6. My hobby is collecting stamps. My brother’s hobby is playing
the piano.
=>
____________________________________________________
___________.
7. My answer for this equation is “4” but Tom thinks it should
be “5”.
=>
____________________________________________________
___________.
8. My sister’s hair is long and wavy. My hair is short and
straight.
=>
____________________________________________________
___________.
EX3. Hoàn thành các câu dưới đây, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh
“the same….as” và danh từ trong ngoặc.
1. My sister has ___ ________________ me. (height)
2. Jim pursues _ __________________ Jane. (hobby)
3. My best friend is at ____ me. (age)
4. My friends went to see _____ me. (movie)
5. This musician plays __ _________________ me. (musical
instrument)

II. CÂU ĐỒNG TÌNH (EXPRESS AGREEMENT)VỚI

“TOO/ EITHER”
TOO EITHER
Chức Được dùng trong câu Được dùng trong câu phủ
năng khẳng định để diễn tả ý định để diễn tả ý đồng tình
đồng tình với một điều với một điều phủ định
khẳng định trước đó. trước đó.
Vị trí Thường đứng ở cuối câu. Thường đứng ở cuối câu.
Ví dụ 1. A: I love pop music. 1. A: My sister doesn’t
(Tôi thích nhạc pop.) know the name of that
B: I love pop music too./ singer.
I love it too. (Chị gái tôi không biết tên
(Tôi cũng thích nhạc của cô ca sĩ đó.)
pop.) B: I don’t know either.
2. Tom is interested in Hoặc sử dụng câu rút gọn:
dancing, and Kate is I don’t either. (Tôi cũng
interested in dancing too. không biết.)
(Tom thích khiêu vũ và
 Kate cũng thích khiêu
vũ.)
3. I wactched the concert
on TV last night, and my
husband watched it on
TV last night too.
(Tôi đã xem buổi hòa
nhạc trên TV tối qua và
chồng tôi cũng xem nó.)
Lưu ý Trong câu rút gọn, chúng
ta cần sử dụng các trợ
động từ ở dạng phủ định.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
EX6. Điền “too/ either” vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành câu.
1. My father is a musician. I am a musician ___ _______.
2. I don’t like the smell of durian. My sister doesn’t like it
______ ____.

3. I can’t wait to meet my parents and my sister can’t__

________.
4. My favourite comedian is Rowan Atkinson. His favourite
comedian is Rowan Atkinson_______ ___.
5. My father loves watching football matches on TV and I love
it______ ____.
EX7. Viết câu đồng tình với “too/ either” trong những câu cho
sẵn sau đây.
0. “I am not hungry now.”
=>“
1. “They are my favourite footballers.”
=> “
2. “I want to be a good student.”
=> “
3. “I won’t come to his party.”
=> “
4. “It is not my pencil.”
=>
5. “She will never forgive me.”
=> “
6. “I really admire him.’
=>
7. “Yesterday I couldn’t sleep.”
=>
8. ‘I am not working on my project.
=>
9. “I didn’t expect her to win the competition.”
=> “
10. “I should go out now.”
=> “
BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO
EX11. Viết lại câu, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh “the same…as”.
1. My brother and I both have big brown eyes.
=>
2. My favourite subject is Math. Tim likes Math too.
=>
3. I have a problem with this exercise. Peter has a problem with
it too.
=>
4. Louis and James are both 18 years old.
=>
5. I went to my local primary school. Jim went to my local
primary school too.
=>
6. You and I both have dark brown hair.
=>
7. I left the meeting room at 11 a.m and so did you.
=>
8. My birthday is 5 April. Tom’s birthday is 5 April too.
=>
EX12. Viết lại câu, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh “as…as”./
As/so …… as.
1. My doll is pretty but her doll is prettier than mine.
=> My doll
____________________________________________________
____.
2. Travelling by train is quite exciting but travelling by plane is
more exciting.
=> Travelling by train =>
____________________________________________.
3. My salary is high, but my husband’s is higher.
=>My salary
____________________________________________________
__.
4. I am disappointed about my team’s score. Ann is disappointed
too.
=>
I___________________________________________________
________.
5. It’s warm today, but it was much warmer yesterday.
=> Today it
____________________________________________________
____.
6. I still feel a bit tired, but I am better than yesterday.
=> I don’t feel
____________________________________________________
__.
7. Tom’s essay is very good and mine is good too.
=> Tom’s essay
____________________________________________________
_.
8. The Smiths have lived here for quite a long time, but we’ve
lived here longer.
=> The Smiths haven’t
_______________________________________________.
EX13. Hoàn thành câu sử dụng câu đồng tình với “too/
either” sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.
1. My grandfaher worked for a tobacco company. My father also
worked for a tobacco company.
My grandfather worked for a tobacco company and my father
______________________.
2. Both my father and my mother aren’t Vietnamese.
My father isn’t Vietnamese and my mother
______________________________________.
3. I fancy classical music and my brother also fancies classical
music.
I fancy classical music
____________________________________________________
___.
4. Reading books is as relaxing as listening to music.
Reading books is relaxing and listening to music
__________________________________.
5. My friend and I didn’t go to the concert last night.
My friend didn’t go to the concert last night and I
_________________________________.
6. My parents and my teacher won’t allow me to play truant.
My parents won’t allow me to play truant and my teacher
___________________________.
7. I am never good at singing and paiting.
I am never good at singing and I
_______________________________________________.
8. Both my brother and I rarely listen to traditional songs.
I rarely listen to traditional songs and my brother
__________________________________.
EX14. Gạch chân đáp án đúng.
1. I can’t go to Berlin with you and your father can’t (either/
too).
2. I hardly skip breakfast and Jim (doesn’t skip breakfast either/
skips breakfast too).
3. We won’t go sailing tomorrow because of the storm and they
(don’t/ won’t) either.
4. I want to be a famous actress in the future and my friemd
Sarah (wants/ doesn’t want) it too.
5. They haven’t watched the movie yet and I (haven’t/ doesn’t
have) either.
6. I will help my mom do the washing and my brother (will do it
too/ don’t do it either).
7. My brother’s just got a new bike and I (have got a new bike
too/ am got a new bike too).
8. For me, playing the piano is never easy and playing the guitar
(is too/ isn’t either).
9. She is a warm-hearted person but her daughter (isn’t either/
isn’t).
10. Drinking alcohol is harmful to your body and eatung fast
food (is harmful too/ isn’t harmful either).
EX15. Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng.
Nowadays, life is totally different (1) ______ 30 years ago. In
the past, there weren’t as many people (2) ______ there are
today, so houses were (3) ______spacious than today. Because
there weren’t so many cars in the streets, the air was not as (4)
______as it is today. Our grandparents often earned a living by
growing plants and raising animals. Life at that time depended a
lot on the weather. In the present days, people live (5)
______comfortable and independent than before.
Our houses aren’t as large as it (6) ______be but they are all
taller and more modern. We don’t grow plants to make more
anymore and we don’t raise animals (7) ______. Instead, we
work in big factories and tall buildings. There are also more
ways of entertainment than before. Today’s life is more
interesting and comfortabe (8) ______in the past.
1. A. from B. like C. as D.
than
2. A. as B. more C.most D. so
3. A. as B. more C.most D. so
4. A. clean B. fresh C. polluted D.
pollution
5. A. as B. more C.most D. so
6. A. have to B. must C. can D. used
to
7. A. too B. so C. either D. also
8. A. from B. like C. as D.
than
EX16. Đọc đoạn văn sau và điền T (true) trước câu trả lời
đúng với nội dung bài đọc, điền F (false) trước câu trả lời
khác nội dung bài đọc.
Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven, born in 17 December 1770, was a well-
known German composer and pianist. At an early age,
Beethoven showed his musical talents. His father Johann van
Beethoven, together with composer and conductor Christian
Gottlob Neefe, taught him about music. When Beethoven was
21 years old, he moved to Vienna. Here he started studying
composition with Joseph Haydn. He soon became popular as a
pianist. Unfortunately, Beethoven had problems with his hearing
by his late 20s. In the last ten years of his life, he was almost
deaf. In 1811, he stopped performing in public but he continued
to compose. Many of his wonderful pieces of music came from
the last 15 years of hif life. He lived in Vienna until he dies in 26
March 1827. His best-known compositions include 9
symphonies, 5 piano concertos, 1 violin concerto, and 32 piano
sonatas. The list goes on. Beethoven always remains as one of
the most famous and influential composers all over the world.
______ 1. Beethoven is only famous as a composer.
______ 2. When Beethoven was small, he studied composition
with Joseph Haydn.
______ 3. Beethoven had problems with his hearing by his late
20s.
______ 4. In 1811, Beethoven stopped performing and
composing.
______ 5. He lived in Vienna until his death.

C.EXERCISES UNIT 4

I.Put the words into the correct column according the

underlined part.
 special essential vision leisure musician
exhibition fiction sunshine closure social
treasure machine usually sure delicious
pleasure television champagne measure occasion
attention decision discussion collage conclusion

/ʃ/ /ʒ/
………………………………………………. ………………………………………………
………………………………………………. ………………………………………………
………………………………………………. ………………………………………………
………………………………………………. ………………………………………………

II.Complete the following text, using the words in the box.

subject saxophone pop star concert
band singing painting art

My friend’s name is Nick and he loves music. He is good at (1)

andhe can play the guitar. He wants to learn
the (2) when he is a bitolder. He is already in a (3)
and they hope to play at the school(4)
next term. He is also interested in (5) so
hisfavourite (6) at school is (7) . But
to be honest, hecan’t wait to leave school and become a (8)
!
III. Fill in each blank with the words from the box.
hands weddings trousers
rap drums India

Bhangra is from (1) and Pakistan.People traditionally

played the music at harvest time andalso to celebrate New Year
and (2) .
The most traditional instrument is a type of (3)
.
Many modem pop artists mix bhangra with hip hop and (4)
.
 The dancers in Ayesha’s class learn the dance steps and
how to move their (5) .
Women wear colourful clothes including a shirt, (6)
and akind of scarf.
IV. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb form.
Kevin O’Donnell works in Hollywood. He records sound
for films. He (1. work) on his first film in 1980: Star
Wars. He’s now 51 and he (2. help) to make
more than 100 films. In 1983, he (3. do) the sound
on the film called Terms of Endearment. The film (4. win)
five Oscars, but O’Donnell (5. not win)
one.He (6. be) at the Oscars in 1983 when he was
only 26.
Now, he (7. be) to the Oscars 20 times. He
has worked on Top Gun,Terminator 3, Spider-Man,
Transformers and other great films, but he (8. not win)
an Oscar yet. He (9. write) 20 speeches so far,
but(10. never given) one. The speeches are in a
drawer in his house. Kevin doesn’t mind. He knows the sound in
his films is amazing. He’s going to win - one day!
V. Rewrite the sentences using “not as...as".
1.Football is more exciting than rugby.
Rugby isn’t_______________________________________________
2.Indonesia is hotter than Viet Nam.
Viet
Nam________________________________________________
____________________________
3.French is easier than German.
German __________________________________________________
4.Anita is friendlier than Alice.
Alice ____________________________________________________
5.The hotel in London was better than the hotel in Paris.
The hotel in Paris __________________________________________
VI.Complete the sentences using the correct comparative,
superlative form or“as…as” of the adjectives given.
1.Some people think that Music isn’t (important)
Maths orScience. I don’t agree.
2.The guitar is one of the (popular)
instruments among young people.
3.It’s (easy) to play an instrument after you’ve
beenpractising for a while.
4.I play the piano (good) than I play the violin.
5.Guitars aren’t (expensive) many other
instruments.
6.Saxophones are (heavy) than a lot of
instruments.
7.Traditional pianos are (suitable) than
keyboards for beginners.
8.Mai is (good) singer in our class.
VII.Read the passage, and then answer the questions.
There are many activities after school hours in Lan’s
school, so she and her classmate can take part in them. Lan and
Mai join the school theater group and they are also the members
of the stamp collector’s club. They are rehearsing a play for the
Teacher’s Day. Hung and Tuan are members of the school sport
club. They play for the school football team, Ha and Thanh are
the members of the school art club, and they want to be good
artist one day in the future.
1.Which of them joins the school theater group?
_________________________________________________________
2.What are they doing now?
_________________________________________________________
3.Who are the members of the stamp collector’s club?
_________________________________________________________
4.Who plays for the school football team?
_________________________________________________________
5.Who are the members of the school art club?
_________________________________________________________
VIII. Read the passage, and then answer the questions.
School of Rock
Have you seen the film School of Rock? It’s about a rock
musician who became a teacher. The film is based on a real
music school which is run by Paul Green. Paul Green started the
first School of Rock in 1998 in Philadelphia in the USA. He gave
students rock music lessons after school, but he wanted to do
more. Now he gives them the chance to play in rock concerts.
“Some of our students have never played in front of a real
audience before. We teach them how to do it,” he says. He has
already taught hundreds of young people to be rockperformers,
and now there are over 30 schools of rock in different towns in
the USA.
1.How many schools of rock are there in the USA?
_________________________________________________________
2.What is the film School of Rock about?
_________________________________________________________
When did Paul Green start his first rock school?
_________________________________________________________
4.What does he teach his students to do?
_________________________________________________________
5.How many students has he taught?
_________________________________________________________
IX. Read the text about an artist. Choose the correct
answer: A, B, or C.
You can’t buy a drawing by Julian Beever and you can’t
see his work in a gallery or museum. Julian makes his amazing
pictures on the pavements of city streets. People have called him
“the Pavement Picasso” and perhaps you have seen his pictures
on the Internet.
Julian has made hundreds of pieces of “pavement art” in
different countries - in many parts of Europe and also in the
USA, Australia, Japan, Argentina, and Brazil.
His drawings can take three or four days to finish. But
because he draws with chalk, the drawings only stay for a short
time. When people walk on them or when it rains, they quickly
disappear. For Julian, this isn’t a problem. The drawings survive
in the photos he has taken, and this is the most important thing
for him.
Julian’s fame hasn’t come from experts in the art world, but
from the Internet. “The reason why my work has become well
known is because people like it and they’ve sent it to each other
on the Internet,” he says. “So I know that what I do is popular.”
Julian Beever is from Leicestershire in England, but he now
lives in Belgium.
1.Julian Beever makes drawings .
A. outside B. on his computer C. for exhibitions in a
gallery
2.He has worked .
A. in a few cities B. in lots of countries C. with hundreds of
people
3.His pictures .
A. are easy to draw B. look good when it
rains C. don’t stay for a long time
4.Lots of people know Julian’s art because .
A. they know a lot about art
B. he has sent photos to them
C. they have seen it on the net
5.Julian Beever .
A. hasn’t lived in Britain
B. hasn’t tried to be a star in the art world
C. isn’t very interested in photos

II. Find the word which has a different sound in the

underlined part.
1. A. collection B. tradition C. exhibition D. question
2. A. version B. pleasure C. usual D. design
3. A. closure B. sure C. pleasure D. leisure
4. A. ocean B. concert C. musician D. official
5. A. so B. expensive C. saxophone D. music
III. Find the word which has different sound in the
underlined part.
1. A. treasure B. closure C. exposure D. ensure
2. A. happy B. hard C. similarity D. talent
3. A. chorus B. brochure C. machine D. chef
4. A. treasure B. vision C. discussion D. decision
5. A. exhibition B. action C. question D. tradition
V.Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the
sentence.
1. No one else in the class plays the guitar John.
A. as well B. as far as C. so well as D. as soon as
2. The Brit School is the most famous arts school in
Britain.
A. performing B. performance C. perform
D. performed
3. Jane is not her brother.
A. more intelligent as B. intelligent as
C. so intelligent as D. so intelligent that
4. Since the 1970s, the festival in Glastonbury has taken
almost every year and has grown in size.
 A. part B. place C. note D. notice
5. He drives as his father does.
A. careful as B. more carefully C. the most
careful D. carefully as
6. Dong Ho paintings are made on paper with
beautiful colors.
A. traditional – nature B. tradition - natural
C. tradition – nature D. traditional - natural
7. I’ll be there I can.
A. sooner as B. no sooner as C. as soon as
D. soonest as
8. My village is not it was ten years ago.
A. the same as B. the same to C. same as D. the same
9. The villagers are they were years ago. There is no
change at all.
A. differently from B. not as friendly as
C. as friend as D. as friendly as
10. Water puppetry in the 11th century in the
villages of the Red River Delta of North Viet Nam.
A. originated B. formed C. started D. began
11. The puppet shows present themes of
Vietnamese villages.
A. city B. urban C. village D. rural
12. No one in my class is beautiful her.
A. as – as B. more - as C. as - than D. the - more
13. The group is for their albums and tours around
the world.
A. well-knows B. know-how C. well-prepared D. well-
known
14. Going by train isn’t convenient as going by
car.
 A. so B. as C. more D. A & B are
correct.
15. The performances of puppetry show in the
countryside and .
A. everyday life - folk rock B. every day life - folk
people
C. everyday life - folk tales D. every day life - folk
stories
VI. Combine into one sentence with “too” or “either”.
1. They can play table tennis. We can play table tennis.
............................................................................................
2. He sings love songs very well. His sister sings love songs
very well.
............................................................................................
3. I write diary every night. My mother writes diary every
night.
............................................................................................
4. My father doesn’t drink beer. My mother doesn’t drink
beer.
............................................................................................
5. She is swimming in the pool. Her children are swimming in
the pool.
............................................................................................
6. Hoa ate bread with milk for breakfast. Hoa’s uncle ate
bread with milk for breakfast.
............................................................................................
7. She didn’t watch TV last night. Her husband didn’t watch
TV last night.
............................................................................................
8. They mustn’t stay up late. Their friends mustn’t stay up
late.
............................................................................................
9. Milk is good for your health. Fruit juice is good for your
health.
 ............................................................................................
10.
Betty does morning exercise. Betty’s aunt does morning
exercise.
............................................................................................
VIII. Complete the sentences by using as ... as; not ... as,
different ... from.
1. Ms. Hoa is Mrs. Lan. (attractive)
2. Her daughter is her. (beautiful)
3. That dog it looks. (not dangerous)
4. Living in Valencia living in Paris is. (not
expensive)
5. Schools in Viet Nam are schools in the
USA. (different)
6. Learning French is learning English.
(difficult)
7. These trees those. (same)
8. Vios Mazda 3. (not luxurious)
9. His appearance is what I have expected.
(different)
10. His job is mine. (important)
IX. Fill in the blank with a suitable word in the box.
however made best was much
leaving wrote lived in the

One of the first novels in the history of literature (1)

written in England in 1719. It was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel
Defoe. Daniel Defoe was born (2) London in the family of a
rich man. When Daniel was a schoolboy, be began to write
stories. After (3) school, he worked in his father’s shop
and (4) articles for newspapers. Defoe visited many
countries and met many people. That helped him (5) in
his writings.
In 1719, when Defoe was sixty years old, he wrote the novel
Robinson Crusoe which (6) him famous. Defoe used in
his book a true story about a sailor who (7) on an island
for four years. Robinson Crusoe in Defoes novel lived on an
island for twenty-eight years. People liked (8)
novel in England and in many other countries, Daniel Defoe
wrote other books. (9) , his novel Robison Crusoe was
the (10) famous. Defoe was not a rich man when he died
in 1731.
XI. Complete sentences with “too" or “either”.
1. They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. He .....
2. Lee can speak Japanese. I .................................................
3. Nam didn’t see the train. Nga ...........................................
4. Linh will fly to China next month, and he ........................
5. The books aren’t red. And the ruler...................................
6. Today is hot, and yesterday ..............................................
7. The boys don’t smoke cigarettes and the girls ..................
8. I don’t know her and he.....................................................
9. I likes eggs and her brother................................................
10. I stayed at home last night, and they ...............................
XII. Complete sentences with too or either.
1. We often go to the library on Sunday afternoon, they ......
2. Susan can speak Japanese, Tom.........................................
3. Minh didn't see the train, Nga............................................
4. Hoa will fly to Hong Kong next month, and her mother . .
5. The pineapples aren’t ripe. And the durians .....................
6. March is hot, and May ......................................................
7. The boys shouldn’t smoke cigarettes and the girls ...........
8. I don’t know how to use a computer and my friends ........
 9. She likes eggs, and her brothers ........................................
10. They stayed at home last night, and their children..........

TEST 2 (UNIT 4)
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part
underlined.
1.A. exhibition B. question C. collection
D. tradition
2.A. pleasure B. leisure C. closure
D.sure
3.A. discussion B. decision C. treasure D.
vision
4.A.saxophone B. music C.so D.
expensive
5.A. similarity B. talent C. happy D.
hard
II.Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the
sentences.
11. The Brit School is the most famous arts school in
Britain.
A.perform B. performed C.performing D.performance
12. Since the 1970s, the festival in Glastonbury has taken
almost every year and has grown in size.
A.note B.notice C.time D.place
13. Dong Ho paintings are made on paper with
beautiful colours.
A.tradition - nature B.traditional - natural
C.traditional - nature D.tradition -
natural
14.You can see many interesting in that art gallery.
A.paints B.colours C.portraits D.paper
15.Water puppetry in the 11th century in the villages
of the Red River Delta of North Viet Nam.
A.start B.begin C.originated D.formed
16.The puppet shows present themes of Vietnamese
villages.
A.country B.rural C.city D.urban
17.The group is for their albums and tours around the
world.
A.well-prepared B.well-known C.well-know
D.know-how
18.The performances of puppetry show in the
countryside and .
A.everyday life - folk tales B.every day life - folk stories
C.everyday life - folk rock D.every day lives - folk people
19.I never watch ballet, and my sister doesn’t .
A.too B.so C.either D.like that
20.Teenagers in Viet Nam like K-pop, and they like Korean
films .
A.too B.either C.so D.however
21.Today, subjects like music and arts are put into the school
in Viet Nam.
A.school year B.subjects C.curriculum
D.education
22.For many people, a good knowledge of music and arts is
regarded as a for every student.
A.necessary B.need C.needs
D.necessity
23.Arts are of great in education, especially for young
children.
A.important B.importance C.unimportant
D.unimportance
24.Classical music is not as pop music.
A.as exciting B.as excited C.exciting
D.more excited
25.This film is not long as the film I watched last week.
A.as B.but C.either D.too
26.My brother’s taste in art is quite different mine.

A.than B.as C.to D.from

27.My village is not it was ten years ago.
A.same as B.the same C.the same as D.the same like
28.The villagers are they were years ago. There is no
change at all.
A.as friend as B.as friendly as C.different from
D.not as friendly as
29.This year’s musical festival is not it was last year.
A.as good as B.as well as C.different from
D.worse
30.My cousin, Mai, is the same age .
A. like B. to C. of D. as
III. Choose the correct answer A, B, c or D to fill each blank
in the following text.
My friends and I have written a (1) . We have
decided to (2) it for our school. I have already built the set.
Karen has just finished the (3) for us to wear. I haven’t
learned the (4) yet, so I am a bit nervous, but I’m
excited (5) . I haven’t been in a play before. I can’t
wait!
1.A. film B. song C. play D. club
2.A. perform B. make C. take D. build
3.A. stage B. actors C. play D. costumes
4.A. script B. scripts C. play D. lessons
5.A. also B. then C. too D. either

Test 3:
I. Put the words into the correct columns.
musician special pleasure sure occasion show sugar usually machine
television ocean leisure champagne station provision dishwasher
delicious tradition decision treasure garage brochure

/∫/ /ȝ/

II. Choose the word which has the underlined part

pronounced differently.
1. a. dish b. sugar c. shoes d. sing
2. a. vision b. pressure c. washer d. machine
3. a. division b. occasion c. leisure d. ensure
4. a. chauffer b. shampoo c. children d. cashier
5. a. exhibition b. revision c. anxious d. social
III. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from the others.
1. a. actor b. painting c. anthem d. gallery
2. a. decide b. exciting c. exhibit d. organise
3. a. educated b. played c. recycled d. changed
4. a. cello b. choose c. kitchen d. concert
5. a. sugar b. closure c. share d. anxious
IV. Choose the best answer a, b, c, or d to complete the
sentence.
1. His Jacket is almost the same colour __________ mine.
a. with b. as c. to d. for
2. Water puppetry began __________ the 11th century.
a.in b. on c.at d.from
3. The __________ is rather older now; however, his acting
ability has never been better.
a. composer b. actress c.artist d. actor
4. Janna can’t play the piano, and Carol can’t play it
__________.
a. either b. too c.neither d. as well
5. Juan and Patricia are not the same height Juan is
__________ Patricia.
a. as tall as b. not as tall as c. more tall than d. not tall than
6. Saxophones are used mainly for __________ jazz music.
a. composing b. taking c.playing d. writing
7. I went to the 3D __________ last weekend. The paintings
were excellent!
a. movie theater b. concert hall c. opera house
d.art museum
8. __________ I’m not a fan of country music, I thoroughly
enjoyed his lively performance.
a. Although b. Because c.As d. However
9. __________ does a water puppet show take place? ~ In a
pool.
a. What b. When c.How d. Where
10. Which is the national anthem of Vietnam?
a. Tieu Doan 307 b.Chien si Viet Nam c.
TienQuanCa d. Tienve Ha Noi
V.Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
 musician singer actress composer comedian artist pianist
poet
1. TruyenKieu is written by the great _____________ Nguyen
Du.
2. Celine Dion is a Canadian _____________. She sang the
song My heart will go on.
3. Mozart was an Austrian classical _____________. He wrote
over 600 pieces of music.
4. Every joke the _____________ made was greeted with gales
of laughter.
5. Vietnamese _____________ Dang Thai Son studied piano in
Moscow.
6. The _____________ is playing some sad tune on his
saxophone.
7. This young _____________ is currently exhibiting his work
at the gallery.
8. American _____________ Selena Gomez starred in the film
Another Cinderella Story.
VI. Complete the sentences with the correct tense or form
of the verbs in the box.
play draw compose paint
take perform exhibit sing

1. Mozart _____ ________ his first piece of music when he was

five years old.
2.She usually____ in water colour.
3. We all _______ _____ ‘Happy Birthday’ to her.
4. Most pupils learn ______ _______ a musical instrument.
5. We _____________ many of his works at our gallery so
far.
6. Rosie _______ ______ an elephant and coloured it in.
7. My brother enjoys____ _________ photos of the nature and
landscape.
8. The band _____ ________ live at the Central Park tomorrow.
VII. Choose the correct option for each of the following
sentences.
1. What is the _______________ month of the year in Vietnam?
(hot, hotter, hottest)
2. Hawaii is _______________ from Hong Kong than Japan.
(far, farther, farthest)
3. Mozart is as _______________ as Beethoven. (famous, more
famous, most famous)
4. Which is _______________, grammar or vocabulary?
(important, more important, most important)
5. Who is the _______________ person in your family?
(powerful, more powerful, most powerful)
6. Their house is three times as _______________ as ours. (big,
bigger, biggest)
7. Susan is much _______________ with children than her sister
is. (patient, more patient, most patient)
8. Ann does not swim so _______________ as her coach claims.
(quickly, more quickly, most quickly)
_______________________________________
IX. Complete the sentence with as, than or from.
1. The blue car is as fast ___ _______ the red car.
2. Physics is more difficult _____ _____ history.
3. Animals feel pain the same __ ________ we do
4. Life in the country is very different _____ _____ life in the
city.
5. He’s not really __ ________ he looks on TV.
6. This classroom is a lot nicer ____ ______ the one we had last
year.
7. London was different ___ _______ most European capitals.
8. Driving a boat is not the same ___ _______ driving a car.
X. Complete the second sentence using the word in brackets.
1. Cycling is faster than walking. (as)
_______________________________________
2. This tea doesn’t taste the same as the one I usually drink.
(from)
_______________________________________
3. Money is not as important as health. (than)
. ______________________________________
4. His new guitar isn’t different from his old one. (as)
_______________________________________
5. Everest is higher than K2. (as)
_______________________________________
6. Oil painting is not the same as pencil painting. (from)
_______________________________________

7. Yesterday’s exam wasn’t as short as today’s. (than)

_______________________________________
8. Your idea is different from mine. (as)
_______________________________________

UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK

A.VOCABULARY

1. beat (v) /bi:t/ khuấy trộn, đánh trộn

2. beef (n) /bi:f/ thịt bò
3. bitter (adj) /'bɪtə/ đắng
4. broth (n) /brɒθ/ nước xuýt
5. delicious (adj) /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ ngon, thơm ngon
6. eel (n) /i:l/ con lươn
7. flour (n) /flaʊə/ bột
8. fold (n) /fəʊld/ gấp, gập
9. fragrant (adj) /'freɪɡrənt/ thơm, thơm phức
10. green tea (n) /,ɡri:n 'ti:/ chè xanh
11. ham (n) /hæm/ giăm bông
12. noodles (n) /'nu:dlz/ mì, mì sợi
13. omelette (n) /'ɒmlət, 'ɒmlɪt/ trứng tráng
14. pancake (n) /'pænkeɪk/ bánh kếp
15. pepper (n) /'pepər/ hạt tiêu
16. pork (n) /pɔːk/ thịt lợn
17. pour (v) /pɔː/ rót, đổ
18. recipe (n) /'resɪpi/ công thức làm món ăn
19. salt (n) /'sɔːlt/ muối
20. salty (adj) /'sɔːlti/ mặn, có nhiều muối
21. sandwich (n) /'sænwɪdʒ/ bánh xăng-đúych
22. sauce (n) /sɔːs/ nước xốt
23. sausage (n) /'sɒsɪdʒ/ xúc xích
24. serve (v) /sɜːv/ múc/ xới/ gắp ra để ăn
25. shrimp (n) /ʃrɪmp/ con tôm
26. slice (n) /slaɪs/ miếng mỏng, lát mỏng
27. soup (n) /su:p/ súp, canh, cháo
28. sour (adj) /saʊər/ chua
29. spicy (adj) /'spaɪsi/ cay, nồng
30. spring rolls (n) /sprɪŋ rəʊlz/ nem rán
 31. sweet (adj) /swi:t/ ngọt
32. sweet soup (n) /swi:t su:p/ chè
33. tasty (adj) /'teɪsti/ đầy hương vị, ngon
34. tofu (n) /'təʊfu:/ đậu phụ
35. tuna (n) /'tju:nə/ cá ngừ
36. turmeric (n) /'tɜːmərɪk/ củ nghệ
37. warm (v) /wɔːm/ hâm nóng
B. GRAMMAR
I. DANH TỪ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC, KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC
( COUNTABLE/ UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS)
1. Danh từ đếm được (Countable nouns)
a. Định nghĩa
Định - Danh từ đếm được là những danh từ có thể đếm trực
nghĩa tiếp số lượng người hay vật/ sự vật ấy bằng cách sử
dụng số đếm đứng trước danh từ
Đặc điểm - Chúng có dạng số it (singular) và danh từ số nhiều
(plural)
- Với danh từ số ít ta thêm mạo từ a/an (một) ở đằng
trước danh từ.
- Với danh từ số nhiều ta thêm “s”, “es” vào sau để
chuyển từ dạng số ít sang số nhiều
Ví dụ Số ít
số nhiều
One dog ( một con chó) two
dogs (2 con chó)
One horse ( một con ngựa) two horses (2 con
ngựa)
One man ( một người đàn ông) two men
 ( 2 người đàn ông)
One idea ( một ý kiến) two
ideas ( 2 ý kiến)
One shop ( một cửa hàng) two
shops ( hai cửa hàng)

Cách thêm s/es vào sau danh từ để chuyển danh từ về dạng

số nhiều
Thêm “s” vào sau đại đa số các Hospital – hospitals (bệnh
danh từ viện)
Town- towns ( thị trấn)

Thêm “es” vào sau các danh từ Bus- buses(xe bus), class-
có tận cùng là -s, -ss, -x, -ch,- classes ( lớp học)
sh Box- boxes (cái hộp), dish-
dishes (cái đĩa)
Đổi “y” thành “i” rồi thêm “es” City – cites (thành phố)
vào sau các danh từ có tận Country- coutries (quốc gia)
cùng là y

b. Một số dah từ đếm được có dạng số nhiều đặc biệt

Số ít Số nhiều Số ít Số nhiều
A person People a foot ( bàn Feet
( người) chân)
A child ( 1 đứa Children (trẻ A mouse (con Mice
trẻ) em) chuột)
A tooth (răng) Teeth A man ( 1 Men
 người đàn
ông)
Goose Geese Woman ( 1 Women
( ngỗng) phụ nữ)

Một số danh từ đến được có dạng số it và số nhiều như nhau

Số ít Số nhiều Số ít Số nhiều
An aircraft Aircraft Crossroads Crossroads
(mấy bay) (ngã tư)
A sheep (con Sheep Series ( Series
cừu) loạt/chuỗi)
A fish (con cá) Fish Dear (con nai) dear

2. danh từ không đếm được ( Uncountable nouns )

a. Định nghĩa
Định Danh từ không đếm được là những
nghĩa từ không thể đếm được một cách
trực tiếp. Đó có thể là những khái
niệm trừu tượng hay những vật
quá nhỏ, vô hình ( chất lỏng, bột,
khí, …..)
Đặc điểm Chúng không có hình thức số
nhiều
Ví dụ Tea (trà) Sugar
(đường)
Water ( nước) Air
( không khí)
 Rice ( cơm, gạo)
Knowledge ( sự hiểu biết)
Beauty (vẻ đẹp) Anger (
sự tức giận)
Fear (sự khiếp sợ) Love
( tình yêu)
Money (tiền)
Research ( sự nghiên cứu)
Safety ( sự an toàn)
Evidence ( bằng chứng)
b. Các cụm từ dùng để nhấn mạnh số lượng của danh từ
không đếm được
Ta có thể sử dụng một vài cụm từ để đo chính xác các danh
từ không đếm được như
A bit of news ( một A gallon of petrol A bottle of water
mẩu tin) ( một galon xăng) ( một chai nước)
A grain of sand A pane of glass A piece of bread
( một hạt cát) ( một ô kính) ( một mẩu bánh mỳ)
A slice of bread A glass of beer A cake of soap
( một lát bánh mỳ) ( một ly bia) ( một bánh xà bông)
A bowl of soup A drop of oil ( một A bag of pepper
( một bát súp) giọt dầu ) ( một túi hạt tiêu)

BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN

Bài 1: Chuyển các danh từ đếm được dưới dây thành dạng
số nhiều
Singular Plural Singular Plural
Baby ( em bé) Key ( chìa
 khóa)
Book ( sách) Lady ( quý cô)
Bottle ( bình) Mouse
( chuột)
Bowl ( bát) Person
( người)
Box ( hộp) Photo ( ảnh)
Bus ( xe buýt) Sailor ( thủy
thủ)
Chair ( ghế) Series ( chuỗi)
Child ( đứa Spoon
trẻ) ( muỗng)
Church ( nhà Student ( học
thờ) sinh)
Computer Table ( bàn)
( máy tình)
Door ( cửa) Tooth ( răng)
Fish ( cá) Vehicle ( xe
cộ)
Foot ( chân) Window ( cửa
sổ)
Gentleman Woman
( quý ông) ( người phụ
nữ)
Goose ( ngỗng Year ( năm)
)

Bài 2: Hoàn thành câu với những danh từ cho sẵn , sử dụng
dạng số ít hoặc số nhiều của chúng.
1, My mother used to be a famous ___ _______. ( cook )
2, My friend and I are best ___ _____. ( friend)
3, There are more than two hundred __ ____ in the local library.
( book)
4, There must be several _ ____ in my kitchen. ( mouse)
5, You shoudn’t eat more than two __ ___ of cake. ( piece)
6, I will spend one ____ doing nothing ( day)
7, Two _ ___ have entered this apartment. ( man)
8, Jane was the only _ ___ in the room. ( person)
9, You need two ___ of sugar to make this cake. ( tea spoon)
10, Apple and strawberry are my favorite _ ____. ( fruit)
11, My brother promised to buy me a new __ ___. ( ball)
12, They are my _____. ( classmate)
13, Would you like a _ ___ of tea ? ( cup)
14, Tim wants to be a _ ___ in the future. ( librarian)
15, My father and I caught two big ___ in the lake behind our
house. ( fish)
Bài 3: Hãy viết C ( countable) bên cạnh những danh từ đếm
được, viết U ( uncountable) trước danh từ không đếm được.
Anger ( sự Knife ( dao)
giận dữ)
Bread ( bánh Lamp ( đèn)
mì)
Cake ( bánh) Lemonade
( nước chanh)
Chopstick Milk ( sữa)
( đũa)
Cup ( cốc) Money ( tiền)
Cupboard ( tủ, News ( tin tức)
chạn)
Dish ( đĩa) Nature ( tự
nhiên)
Drop ( giọt) Noodle ( mì)
Fan ( quạt) Person
( người)
Flour ( bột) Rice ( gạo)
Fruit ( hoa Salt ( muối)
quả)
Glass ( ly) Sugar
( đường)
Heat ( nhiệt) Tomato ( cà
chua)
Information Vegetable
( thông tin) ( rau)
Kitchen Wine ( rượu)
( phòng bếp)

Bài 4: Điền các từ để đo số lượng những danh từ không đếm

được vào chỗ trống sao cho thích hợp.
Pot Sheets Litres Bar Gallons
Grains Glass Cake Slices Bag

1. Would you like another ……………..of water?

2. I’d like two _ ___ of lemonade , please.
3. My grandmother gave me a _ ___of jam yesterday.
3. You may need three ___ _ of paper to write your essay.
5. He usually has two _ ___ off bread for his breakfast.
6. My boyfriend gave me a ______ __ of chocolate last week.
7. You need at least two __ __ of petrol to run this machine.
8. There are some______ of sand in my tea.
9. My mon told me to buy a __ __ of soap.
10. There is a __ __ of pepper in the cupboard.
II. CÂU HỎI CÓ BAO NHIÊU “ HOW MUCH/ HOW
MANY? “
1. How many?
Chức Dùng để hỏi vè số lượng của một danh từ đếm được.
năng
Cấu trúc How many + danh từ đếm được dạng số nhiều (+ are
there) ?
 There is/ there are + từ chỉ số lượng
How many + danh từ đếm được đạng số nhiều (+ trợ
động từ + S+ V) ?
 S+ V + từ chỉ số lượng
Ví dụ How many eggs? ( có bao nhiêu quả trứng)
 there is one. ( có một)
How many days are there in January ? ( Tháng một
có bao nhiêu ngày?)
 There are 31 days. ( có 31 ngày.)
How many tomatoes do we have?
 ( chúng ta có bao nhiêu quả cà chua? )
 we have 5 tomatoes. ( chúng tôi có 5 quả cà
chua. )

2. How much?
Chức Dùng để hỏi về số lương của một danh từ không
năng đếm được
Cấu trúc How much + danh từ không đếm được dạng số
nhiều ( + is there) ?
 There is + từ chỉ số lượng.
( Động từ to be chia là “is” hay “ are” tùy thuộc vào
danh từ đứng đằng sau nó.)
How much+ danh từ không đếm được dạng số
nhiều (+ trợ động từ + S+ V) ?
 S + V + từ chỉ số lượng.
Ví dụ How much money is there in the wallet? ( Có bao
nhiêu tiền ở trong ví? )
 There is $ 200 ( có 200 đô)
How much bread is there ? ( có bao nhiêu bánh mì
ở đó?)
 There are two loaves ( có 2 ổ)
How much rice does she need? ( cô ấy cần bao
nhiêu gạo)
 she need five kilos ( cô ấy cần 5 cân)

III. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN

BÀI 5: Điền “ how much/ how many” vào chỗ trống sao cho
thích hợp.
1. _____ ________people are there in the meeting room?
2. ___ __________bread do you have?
3. _______ ______Countries are there in the world?
4. _____ ________ time do we have ?
5. ______ _______fish did you catch?
6. _ ____________cakes you are going to make?
7. ________ _____flour do we need to make this cake?
8. __________ ___players are there in a football team?
9. ___________ __pocket money did your father give you?
10. ______ _______siblings does Jane have?
Bài 6: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, hãy viết thành câu hoàn
chỉnh.
How many/ much N(s) – are there/ is there?
How many/ much N(s) – do/ does/ did/ + S + V?

1. How much/ sugar/ we/ buy/ yesterday ?

____________________________________________________
____
2. How many/ kid/you/ have?
____________________________________________________
____
3. How much/ time/ you/ usually / spend on/ your homework?
____________________________________________________
____
4. How many/ sheet/ of blank paper/ you / have/ now?
____________________________________________________
____
5. How many/ table/ there/ in your classroom?
____________________________________________________
____
6. How much/ money/ you/ borow/ him/ last week?
____________________________________________________
____
7. How much/ rice/ there/ in your kitchen?
____________________________________________________
____
8. How much / fruit/ you/ buy/ tomorrrow ?
____________________________________________________
____
9. How much/ water/ there/ in a swimming pool?
____________________________________________________
____
10. How many/ teaspoon/ of sugar/ we/ need?
____________________________________________________
____
Bài 7: Nối câu hỏi ở cột A với câu trả lời ở cột B sao cho
thích hợp.
A B
1. How many sailors are there? a. I only need one sheet of it
2. How much pepper will you b. About half an hour.
buy?
3. how much paper do you c. I have five.
need?
4. how many types of fish are d. two cubes.
there in the lake?
5. how much time will it take e. There are twenty –one
to do your homework? people.
6. How many schools are there f. only one school.
in your hometown?
7. how much sugar is there in g. There are about eleven
your coffee? types.
8. how many spoons do you h. I will buy two bags of it.
have?
1-_________ 2 -_________ 3 -_________ 4-
___g______
5. -_________ 6. -________ 7. -_______ 8-
Bài 8: Dựa vào những câu trả lời cho sẵn , viết câu hỏi với
“how much/ how many”.
1.
____________________________________________________
______
This book has one hundred pages.
2.
____________________________________________________
______
I will spend an hour on my project .
3.
____________________________________________________
______
There is one egg in the refrigerator.
4.
____________________________________________________
______
Tim read two books yesterday.
5.
____________________________________________________
______
There are only two waiters in the restaurant.
6.
____________________________________________________
______
I need two litres of milk , please.
7.
____________________________________________________
______
Kate has received two birthday presents.
8. .
____________________________________________________
______
Our family has one dog.
III. A, AN, SOME, ANY
1. A/ an
Cách dùng “a” và “an” (một) là hai mạo từ
được dùng cho danh từ đếm
được số ít. “ a” đứng trước phụ
âm, “an” đứng trước nguyên
âm ( u,e,o,a,i)
Ví dụ - There is a cat . ( có một con
mèo.)
- There isn’t a house. ( Không
có một ngôi nhà.)
- Is there an egg? ( Có một quả
trứng không?)

2. Some/ any.
Some và Any là hai tính từ chỉ số lượng bất định, đều có
nghĩa là “ một sô, một vài, một chút” . Chúng có thể sử dụng
với cả danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm
được.
Some ( một vài, một ít) Any (nào )
“ Some” được dùng trong câu “Any” được dùng trong câu
khẳng định và lời mời, yêu cầu phủ định hoặc câu hỏi
Ví dụ: Ví dụ:
Would you like some tea? Do you have any pens? ( bạn
( Bạn dùng một ít trà nhé?) có chiếc bút nào không?)
“Some” đứng trước danh từ “ Any” đứng trước danh từ
không đếm được hoặc danh từ không đếm được hoặc danh từ
đếm được số nhiều đếm được số nhiều.
Ví dụ: Ví dụ:
There are some butter. ( Có There isn’t any bitter. ( không
một chút bơ) có chút bơ nào cả.)
There are some eggs. ( Có một Are there any eggs? ( Có quả
vài quả trứng) trứng nào không?)

BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN

Bài 9: Điền “a/an” trước những danh từ sau:
_________ Book House
Apple Cup
Hour Sheet
University Cigarette
Year Telephone
Aunt Computer
Egg Fork
Orange Bowl
Bai 10: Điền “a/an” hoặc x vào chỗ trống sao cho thích hợp.
1. My mother need ____ information about the flights.
2. I’d like ___ apple and __ grapefruit, please.
3. Are you afraid of _big dog?
4. We read __books all the morning.
5. Do you have ____ umbrella?
6. Did you drink ___ wine yesterday?
7. They’ve bought ___ very expensive car.
8. I had__ bread and ___cheese for breakfast.
9. Please bring me ___ glass of water.
10. My sister bought me ___ new dress.
11. I never have ____eggs for dinner.
12. I don’t like ______ coffee but I like ___ tea.
13. Tim doesn’t want to ask his mother for ____ money.
14. Do you want to add ____ sugar in your coffee?
15. There is ____ piece of cake in the fridge.
Bai 11: Điền “some/any” vào chỗ trống sao cho thích hợp.
1. My teacher told us to do ____ exercises.
2. Would you like _ __ tea?
3. Have you tasted __ __ Vietnamese food?
4. Have you heard ______ news about the robbery?
5. There are ____ workers in the factories now.
6. My brother doesn’t eat _____ vegetables.
7. I will go out with ____ friends tomorrow.
8. Have you watched ___ films of Johnny Depp?
9. I tried ___ Japanese traditional dishes when I visited Japan.
10. My manager won’t let us waste ___ time.
Bai 12: Chọn đáp án đúng. Vn
1. I didn’t drink ___ last night.
A. any beer B. some beer C. any beers
2. There isn’t ___ food left.
A. any B. some C. a
3. Would you like ___ glass of water?
A. any B. some C. a
4. I need some ___ to write a letter.
A. papers B. sheet of paper C. sheets of paper
5. Do you have any science_____?
A. a book B. book C. books
6. There ____ any noodle left for you.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. is
7. I often have ___ slices of bread for breakfast.
A. any B. some C. a
8. There aren’t ___ fish in the lake.
A. any B. some C. a
9. I’d like _____ milk , please.
A. any B. some C. a
10. There are ___ sheep in the fields.
A. any B. some C. a
Bài 13: điền “a/an/some/any” vào chỗ trống sao cho phù
hợp. vn
1. Would you like ____a____ glass of lemonade?
2. There isn’t ___any_____ butter in the fridge
3. My parents will not buy me ___a_____ new computer.
4. Can I make _____a___ telephone call?
5. Will you lend her ____any____ money?
6. It takes me ___an_____ hour to clean my house.
7. I haven’t made __ _any_____ new friends at my new school.
8. The house doesn’t have ___any_____ furniture.
9. I will buy ____some____ bananas and __some______ milk.
10. There is ___a_____ university at the end of the road.
11. Would you like ____some____ coffee?
12. I asked the waiter for __some______ water.
13. ___an_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
14. I borrowed ____some____ books from the local library
yesterday.
15. Don’t add ____any____ more salt in the soup.
16. Is there __any_____ post office near here?
17 I want to drink ___some____ beer.
18. Are there __any_____ fruits left in the fridge?
19. ___some_____ students in my class are foreigners.
20. I don’t have __any_____ information about hour.
BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO
Bài 15: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
1. Every ( person / people) in your family went to the same
school.
2. (Some / any) friends of mine are studying abroad.
3. I have never drunk ( some/any) alcoholic drinks before .
4. Rabies (was/were) used to be unable to cure.
5. How many (fish/ fishes) did you buy?
6. It is (a/an) honor to receive this reward.
7. I have only (a/one) T-shirt to wear.
8. How (many/much) kilos of flour do you need?
9. Are there any ( mice/ mouse) in your house?
10. I have never seen any ( aircraft/ aircrafts) before.
Bài 18. Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
How much (1)_________does it usually take you to prepare a
dish? You are busy and you don’t have (2) _________time for a
meal. Don’t worry. It’s always quick and easy to make (3)
_________omelet for a quick meal. You only have to go
through (4) _________ steps as followed . Before you start,
make sure you’ve already have two eggs, two (5) _________ of
water, one teaspoon of butter and (6) _________salt. After you
get all the needed (7) _________, start by beatig eggs, water and
salt in small bowl. In the following step, you heat butter in (8)
_________ nonstick pan until it is hot. Then you pour the egg
mixture into the pan. Gently push cooked portions from edges
toward the center. Continue cooking until the top surface of eggs
is thickened and no visible liquid egg remains. Now it’s time for
you to enjoy the dish.
1. A. hours B. hour C. time D. times
2. A. a B. an C. any D. some
3. A. a B. an C. any D. some
4. A. a B. an C. any D. some
5. A. bottles B. gallons C. teaspoons D. litres
6. A. a B. an C. any D. some
7. A tools B. ingredients C. furniture D. food
8. A. a B. an C. any D. some
C.EXERCISES UNIT 5

II.Find the word which has a different sound in the part

underline.
1.A. warm B. wash C. wall D. walk
2.A. pan B. bag C. wash D.add
3.A. sauce B. daughter C. caught D.aunt
4.A. wash B.off C. draw D.on
5.A.audience B. naughty C. document D.
water
III.Choose the word that is a different kind of food to the others.
VN
1.A. apple B. banana C. lemon D. pork
2.A. beans B. eggs C. salad D. mushrooms
3.A. beef B. carrot C. lamb D. pork
4.A. coffee B. fruit juice C. tea D. tomato
5.A. cakes B. chocolate C. nuts D. fish
V.Write questions and short answers about the food. Use
the correct form of there is or there are and some, or any.
Follow the examples. VN
Example: bananas?/ Yes.
A: Are there any bananas? B: Yes, there are some cheese?/
No.
A: Is there any cheese? B: No, there isn’t any.
1cakes?/ Yes.______________________________________________
2.butter?/ No. _____________________________________________
3.mineral water?/ Yes. ______________________________________
4.eggs?/ No. ______________________________________________
5.salt?/ Yes. ______________________________________________
6.carrots?/ Yes. ____________________________________________
7.apples?/ Yes. ____________________________________________
8.sugar?/ Yes. _____________________________________________
VI.Fill in each blank with the correct word: some, or any.
Mai: I’m really hungry. What did you have for lunch?
Nam: Nothing! I wanted to make 1 pancakes but I
don’t know how to make one.
Mai: OK. We can have 2 pancakes. Is there 3
flour and cooking oil?
Nam: Yes, and we have 4 eggs too.
Mai: Good. I need two eggs for each pancake. I want 5
turmeric too.
Nam: Yes, there is 6 for you. Do you need 7
minced pork andgreen onions?
Mai: Yes, I need 8 . OK, that’s enough for us to
make pancakes now.
VII. Match the two parts of the sentences, and write the
answers (a-h) in the blanks
___1. How much a. food at the party?
___ 2. There’s a lot b. onions.
___ 3. There aren’t many c.orange juice
___ 4. How many d. of tomatoes in this salad.
___ 5. We don’t have much e.milk do we have?
___ 6. Was there much f. strawberries in the garden?
___ 7. There are a lot g. of ham on this pizza.
___ 8. Are there many h. potatoes do you want?
VIII. Complete the questions with “How much" or “How
many”.
1.___________ homework do you do a day?
2.___________ sleep do you get a night?
3.___________ text messages do you send a day?
4.___________ money have you got in your pocket?
5.___________ cousins have you got?
6.___________ packets of biscuits do you eat a week?
7.___________ people are there in this classroom?
8.___________ time is there to the end of the lesson?
X. Read the passage carefully, and then do the following
tasks
Our school has an organic garden. We learn about growing
vegetables and looking after them in our food science lessons. In
the holidays, we can volunteer to work in the garden. My family
live in a flat so it’s great for me to have a garden at school.
Volunteers can take some vegetables home too, so my parents
are very happy that I like working there.
My aunt and uncle live on a farm in the Red River Delta. It
isn’t very big but they have hens,pigs, and cows. We always go
to stay with them in summer. It’s a beautiful place and the food
is amazing. All the vegetables are so fresh and, because the farm
is organic, we know they are healthy, too.
We live in Ha Noi and my parents buy food at The Viet
Fresh Farm Shop near our flat. It is very famous in our city and
all the food they sell is from animals that live on the farm or
vegetables that they grow. They organise a food festival once a
year and we always go to eat the free food and watch cookery
demonstrations. They are really interesting and you can learn a
lot about cooking.
A. Read the passage again. Match the underlined words with
the correct meanings (1-6).
1. very good .
2. something or someone that a lot of people know about
.
3. activities which explain and show how to do something
.
4. people working or helping because they want to, not for
money .
5. the animals that the meat beef comes from
.
6. offer to do something for no money
.
B. Read the passage again. Choose the correct answer to the
questions.
1.The students at the school .
A. have to work in the school garden
B. get some free food for working in the garden
C.have food science lessons during the holidays
D. use the vegetables from the garden in cookery lessons
2.The student who wrote about the school garden .
A. works there with her parents
B. also helps in her parents’ garden
C.would like to work there in summer but she can’t
D.doesn’t have a garden at home
3.We know that the student who writes about the farm of her
aunt and uncle certainly .
A.goes there every year B. helps on the farm
C.likes eating meat from the farm D. eats only healthy food
4.The Viet Fresh Farm Shop .
A. is the best farm shop in Ha Noi B. is famous all over Viet
Nam
C.sells only vegetarian food D. only sells food from their farm
5.If you go to The Viet Fresh Farm food festival, you .
A.have to pay for the food B.can watch how to cook different
dishes
C. see animals from the farm D. have to take food to sell
TEST 1 UNIT 5
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the
underlined part.
1. A. wash B. warm C. wall D. walk
2. A. pan B. bag C. water D. add
3. A. sauce B. aunt C. caught D. daughter
4. A. document B. naughty C. audience D. water
II. Find the word which has a different sound in the
underlined part.
1. A. one B. bottle C. coffee D. pot
2. A. morning B. what C. problem D. yogurt
3. A. talk B. salt C. sausage D. cause
4. A. pork B. flower C. cow D. flour
5. A. noodle B. food C. soon D. cook
10. I’ll get some cheese/ cheeses while I’m at the shop.
III. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
 1. ? - There’s some meat and some rice.
A. What’s for lunch? B. What’s lunch?
C. What’s lunch for? D. Where’s lunch for?
2. Coffee is .
A. favourite my drink B. my favourite drink
C. drink my favourite D. my drink favourite
3. What would you like? - .
A. I like some apple juice. B. I’d like any apple juice.
C. I’d like some apple juice. D. I’d like an apple juice.
4. My hobby is .
A. cooking B. cook C. to cooking D. cooked
5. We hate the dishes.
A. wash B. to washing C. washed D. washing
6. I do not have oranges, but I have apples.
A. any – any B. some – any C. any – some D. a – some
7. Where is there ?
A. drinking B. drink C. drank D. to drink
8. There is fruit juice in the fridge.
A. any B. some C. a D. many
IV. Complete the sentences with: “a/ an” or “some/ any”.
1. I need sugar.
2. I haven’t got money.
3. This is very good diet.
4. You need oil in your diet, but not a lot.
5. I’ve got information for you.
6. We don’t need more white paint.
7. Shall I get melon for dinner?
8. I’ll get butter while I’m at the shop.
9. Would you like apple?
10. We need bars of chocolate for the party.
V.Underline the correct words in the sentences.
 1. There isn't any/ no butter in my sandwich.
2. Can I have some/ any water, please?
3. Would you like no/ some sugar in your coffee?
4. You can call me some/ any time you like.
5. There aren’t no/ any children in the park.
6. A: Do you drink much/many tea?
B: No, but I drink much/ a lot of coffee.
7. A: Do you eat much/many vegetables?
B: Yes, I eat much/many potatoes every day. I always
have some for lunch.
8. A: Do you buy much/many fruits?
B: Yes, on Saturdays, I always buy a lot of/much fruits at
the market. I don’t buy any in the supermarket.
9. A: How much/many tomatoes do you usually put in a
salad?
B: Not much/many - Just one or two.
10. A: How many/much money do you spend on food
every week?
B: Not much/many because I live on my own.
VI. Underline the correct word in each sentence.
1. Boil/ Cook some water, and pour it into the cup.
2. We usually bake/ fry the fish in oil.
3. At the end of the meal we paid the menu/ bill.
4. I always buy fresh food because I don’t like iced/
frozen food.
5. Lisa doesn’t eat meat. She’s a vegetable/ vegetarian.
6. Don’t forget to put the meal/ the food in the fridge.
7. When the food is made/ done, take it out of the oven.
8. Could we have some more bread/ loaf please?
9. The cook/ cooker put the meat in the oven.
 10. Jack bought a fresh chicken/ kitchen from the
supermarket.

X.Put a word from the box in each gap to complete the

following passage
are special kinds for when
mixed introduction dish easy dried

This (1) dish is called Nem Ran by northerners and

Cha Gio by southerners. In Ha Noi, the (2) introduction of
Nem Ran dates back to a time (3) when Cha Ca had
not existed. Although it ranks among Vietnam’s specialty
dishes, Nem Ran is very (4) easy to prepare. Consequently, it
has long been a preferred food on (5) special occasions
such as Tet and other family festivities.
Ingredients used (6) for Nem Ran comprise of lean
minced pork, see crabs or unshelled shrimps, two kinds of edible
mushroom (7) are (Nam Huong and Moc Nhi), onion, duck
eggs, pepper, salt and different (8) kinds of seasoning.
All are (9) dried thoroughly before being wrapped
with transparent rice paper into small rolls. These rolls (10)
mixed then fried in boiling oil.
XI. Complete the sentences. Using “many” or “much”.
1. I’ll try to call you tonight, but I don’t have ................ time.
2. How ................ times do you brush your teeth every day?
3. Shall I make some more tea? I didn’t make ................
4. Kate only ate a sandwich because she didn’t have ...............
money.
5. There weren’t ................ seats. Some of us had to stand up.
6. Have you got .............. work, or do you want to come to the
cinema?
 7. We invited lots of people to our party, but not .............
turned up.
8. You’ll have to share, because there aren’t........ books.
9. I haven’t got .............. homework today.
10. Are there ............... apples on the tree?
XII.Rewrite the sentences, using the given words. vn
1. Tim is better at English than Susan.
→ susan is not as good at English as tim
2. We spent five hours getting to London. S + spend + thơi
gian+ Ving => It + takes + thời gian + To V. ......
→ it takes us 5 hours to get to lodon
.
3. Listening to music gives him pleasure.
→ it’s pleasure for him to listen to music .............
4. She is more beautiful than her younger sister.
→. Her younger sister is not as beautiful as her ..
5. They began studying English in 2004.
→. They have studied English since 2004...........
6. You ought to go to school now.
→ it’s time for you to go to school now
It’s time for sb to V: đã đến lúc ai đó phải làm gì.
7. My father works as a teacher at a high school.
My father is a teacher at a high school ................
8. We can’t afford to buy the car.
→ we don’t have enough money to buy the car
9. People say that he beats his wife.
→. It is said that he beats his wife
10. She bought that house in 1990.
→. She has bought that house since 1990
That house was bought by her in 1990 .................
TEST 2 (UNIT 5)
I.Find the word which has a different sound in the part
underlined.
1.A. bottle B.one C. coffee D. pot
2.A. morning B. yoghurt C. problem D.
what
3.A. talk B. sausage C. salt D. cause
4.A. flour B. flower C. cow D. pork
5.A. noodle B. food C. cook D. soon
II.Choose the word that is different kind of food to the
others.
6.A. apple B. banana C. egg D. grape
7.A. carrot B. onion C. potato D. orange
8.A. bean B. pork C. beef D. chicken
9.A. pear B. melon C. peach D. salad
10.A. yoghurt B. tea C. butter D.
cheese
III. Choose the correct answers.
11. Can you tell me this dish?
A.to cook B.how to cook C.cooking D.how to
cooking
12. What do I need to cook an omelette?
A.food B.material C.menu D.ingredients
13. In Viet Nam, spring rolls are served at a family
gathering or anniversary dinner.
A.most B.almost C.mostly D.most of
14. “What is your dish for breakfast?” - “It’s beef noodle
soup.”
A.favourite B.most C.best D.liking
15. How many do you eat every day?
A.orange B.milk C.apple D.apples
16. Cakes in Viet Nam are made butter, eggs, and flour.
 A.in B. from C. of D. by
17. Lan’s brother is a , working at the Metropolitan
Restaurant.
A.cooker B.cooking C.chief D.chef
18. What drink do you like most?
A.nation B.foreign C.foreigner D.favourite
19. “Do you want to this new dish of noodle I have just
cooked?”
A.like B.try C.drink D.make
20. The eel soup that your father has just cooked tastes very
.
A.well B.best C.healthy D.delicious
21. There isn’t for dinner, so I have to go to the
market.
A.some left B.any leaning C.some leaving
D.any left
22. A is a small meal that you eat when you are in a
hurry.
A.snack B.fast food C.breakfast D.lunch
23. is hot food that is quick to cook, and is served
very quickly in a restaurant.
A.Hot food B.Fast food C.Sandwiches D.Hamburgers
24. water should I put into the glass?
A.How B.How much C.How many D.What
25. tomatoes do you need to make the sauce?
A.How much B.How many C.How long
D.How often
26. bottles of milk does your family need for a week?
A.How much B.How many C.HowD.How
often
27. How many do you want?