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E‐5
Crosswalk Between the 7th and 8th Editions
5 5
5.4.2.3.2‐4 kf 5.4.2.3.2‐4 kf
1 f ci 1 f ci
t t
ktd ktd
5.4.2.3.2‐5 100 4 f ci 5.4.2.3.2‐5 100 4 f ci
12 t 12 t
f ci 20 f ci 20
t t
26 e 0.36(V/S ) + t 1.80 + 1.77 e 0.54(V/S ) 26 e 0.36(V/S ) + t 1.80 + 1.77 e 0.54(V/S )
C5.4.2.3.2‐1 kc = C5.4.2.3.2‐1 kc =
t 2.587 t 2.587
45 + t 45 + t
t t
0.36(V/S )
t 1064 94(V/S ) 0.36(V/S )
t 1064 94(V/S )
C5.4.2.3.2‐2 k s 26e C5.4.2.3.2‐2 k s 26e
t 923 t 923
45 t 45 t
Ec 2, 500 f c 0.33
Ec 2, 500 f c 0.33
C5.4.2.4‐1 C5.4.2.4‐1
Ah Ah
5.6.3.6‐2 0.003 5.8.2.6‐2 0.003
bw sh bw sh
f py f py
5.7.3.1.1‐2 k = 2 1.04 5.6.3.1.1‐2 k = 2 1.04
f pu f pu
Aps f pu As f s As f s 1 f c (b bw ) h f Aps f pu As f s As f s 1 f c (b bw ) h f
c c
5.7.3.1.1‐3 f pu 5.6.3.1.1‐3 f pu
1 f c1bw kAps 1 f c1bw kAps
dp dp
Aps f pu + As f s As f s Aps f pu + As f s As f s
c c
5.7.3.1.1‐4 f 5.6.3.1.1‐4 f
1 f c 1b + kAps pu 1 f c 1b + kAps pu
dp dp
5.7.3.1.2 Components with Unbonded Tendons 5.6.3.1.2 Components with Unbonded Tendons
dp c dp c
5.7.3.1.2‐1 f ps = f pe + 900 f py 5.6.3.1.2‐1 f ps = f pe + 900 f py
e e
2i 2i
5.7.3.1.2‐2 e = 5.6.3.1.2‐2 e =
2 + Ns 2 + Ns
Aps f ps As f s As f s 1 f c (b bw ) h f Aps f ps As f s As f s 1 f c (b bw ) h f
5.7.3.1.2‐3 c= 5.6.3.1.2‐3 c=
1 f c 1 b w 1 f c 1 b w
M n A ps f ps d p
a
2
As f s d s
a
2
M n A ps f ps d p
a
2
As f s d s
a
2
5.7.3.2.2‐1 5.6.3.2.2‐1
a a hf a a hf
As f s d s 1 fc b bw h f As f s d s 1 fc b bw h f
2 2 2 2 2 2
5.7.3.2.3 Rectangular Sections 5.6.3.2.3 Rectangular Sections
5.7.3.2.4 Other Cross‐Sections 5.6.3.2.4 Other Cross‐Sections
5.7.3.2.5 Strain Compatibility Approach 5.6.3.2.5 Strain Compatibility Approach
5.7.3.2.6 Composite Girder Section 5.6.3.2.6 Composite Girder Section
5.7.3.3 Limits for Reinforcement N/A
5.7.3.3.1 Maximum Reinforcement‐‐‐ deleted 2005 N/A
5.7.3.3.2 Minimum Reinforcement 5.6.3.3 Minimum Reinforcement
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
S S
5.7.3.3.2‐1 M cr 3 1 f r 2 f cpe S c M dnc c 1 5.6.3.3‐1 M cr 3 1 f r 2 f cpe S c M dnc c 1
S nc S nc
5.7.3.4 Control Cracking by Distribution of Reinforcement 5.6.7 Control Cracking by Distribution of Reinforcement
700 e 700 e
5.7.3.4‐1 s 2d c 5.6.7‐1 s 2d c
s f ss s f ss
dc dc
N/A βs 1 5.6.7‐2 βs 1
0.7( h d c ) 0.7( h d c )
Ask 0.012 ( d 30) Ask 0.012 ( d 30)
5.7.3.4‐2 5.6.7‐3
5.7.3.5 Moment Redistribution 5.6.3.4 Moment Redistribution
5.7.3.6 Deformations 5.6.3.5 Deformations
5.7.3.6.1 General 5.6.3.5.1 General
5.7.3.6.2 Deflection and Camber 5.6.3.5.2 Deflection and Camber
M
3
M 3 M
3
M 3
5.7.3.6.2‐1 I e = cr I g + 1 cr I cr I g 5.6.3.5.2‐1 I e = cr I g + 1 cr I cr I g
M M M M
a a a a
Ig Ig
5.7.3.6.2‐2 M cr = f r 5.6.3.5.2‐2 M cr = f r
yt yt
Aps f pe Aps f pe
5.7.4.2‐2 0.30 5.6.4.2‐2 0.30
Ag f c Ag f c
As Aps f pu f As Aps f pu f
5.7.4.2‐3 + 0.135 c 5.6.4.2‐3 + 0.135 c
Ag Ag f y fy Ag Ag f y fy
As Aps f pu
N/A but not greater than 0.015 5.6.4.2‐4 + 0.015
Ag Ag f y
M ux M uy M ux M uy
5.7.4.5‐3 1.0 5.6.4.5‐3 1.0
M rx M ry M rx M ry
0.45 1
Asp Ag f
5.7.4.6‐1 5.6.4.6‐1 s 4 0.45 1 c
dc s A
c f yh
5.7.4.7 Hollow Rectangular Compression Members 5.6.4.7 Hollow Rectangular Compression Members
5.7.4.7.1 Wall Slenderness Ratio 5.6.4.7.1 Wall Slenderness Ratio
Xu Xu
5.7.4.7.1‐1 w = 5.6.4.7.1‐1 w =
t t
5.7.4.7.2 Limitations on the Use of the Rectangular Stress Block Method 5.6.4.7.2 Limitations on the Use of the Rectangular Stress Block Method
5.7.4.7.2a General 5.6.4.7.2a General
5.7.4.7.2b Refined Method for Adjusting Maximum Usable Strain Limit 5.6.4.7.2b Refined Method for Adjusting Maximum Usable Strain Limit
5.7.4.7.2c Approximate Method for Adjusting Factored Resistance 5.6.4.7.2c Approximate Method for Adjusting Factored Resistance
w 15, then w = 1.0 w 15, then w = 1.0
5.7.4.7.2c‐1 5.6.4.7.2c‐1
A2 A2
5.7.5‐3 m= 2.0 5.6.5‐3 m= 2.0
A1 A1
A2 A2
5.7.5‐4 m = 0.75 1.50 5.6.5‐4 m = 0.75 1.50
A1 A1
5.7.6 Tension Members 5.6.6 Tension Members
5.7.6.1 Factored Tension Resistance 5.6.6.1 Resistance to Tension
Pr Pn Pr Pn
5.7.6.1‐1 5.6.6.1‐1
5.7.6.2 Resistance to Combinations of Tension and Flexure 5.6.6.2 Resistance to Combined Tension and Flexure
Vr Vn Vr Vn
5.8.2.1‐2 5.7.2.1‐1
Acp 2
5.8.2.1‐5 2 Aobv N/A
pc
2
0.9 0.9 ph Tu
Veff Vu2
5.8.2.1‐6 2 5.7.3.4.2‐5 2 Ao
Tu d s
5.8.2.1‐7 5.7.3.4.2‐6 Veff Vu
2 2 Ao
Aps f ps d p As f y d s Aps f ps d p As f y d s
5.8.2.9‐2 de 5.7.2.8‐2 de
Aps f ps As f y Aps f ps As f y
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
Mn Mn
C5.8.2.9‐1 dv C5.7.2.8‐1 dv
As f y Aps f ps As f y Aps f ps
D Dr D Dr
C5.8.2.9‐2 de C5.7.2.8‐2 de
2 2
Av f y d v cot Av f y d v cot
C5.8.3.3‐1 Vs C5.7.3.3‐1 Vs
s s
4.8 51 4.8 51
5.8.3.4.2‐2 (1 750 s ) 39 s xe 5.7.3.4.2‐2 (1 750 s ) 39 s xe
θ 29 3500 s θ 29 3500 s
5.8.3.4.2‐3 5.7.3.4.2‐3
Mu Mu
0.5 N u Vu V p Aps f po 0.5 N u Vu V p Aps f po
5.8.3.4.2‐4 dv 5.7.3.4.2‐4 dv
s s
Es As E p Aps Es As E p Aps
1.38 1.38
5.8.3.4.2‐5 sxe sx 5.7.3.4.2‐7 sxe sx
ag 0.63 ag 0.63
Tn ph Tn ph
5.8.3.6.3‐2 A 5.7.3.6.3‐2 A
2 Ao f y 2 Ao f y
5.8.4 Interface Shear Transfer—Shear Friction 5.7.4 Interface Shear Transfer—Shear Friction
5.8.4.1 General 5.7.4.1 General
5.8.4.1 General 5.7.4.3 Interface Shear Resistance
5.8.4.1‐1 5.7.4.3‐1
V ri = V ni V ri = V ni
5.8.4.1‐2 5.7.4.3‐2
V ri V ui V ri V ui
5.8.4.1‐3 5.7.4.3‐3
V ni = cA cv + (A vf f y + P c ) V ni = cA cv + (A vf f y + P c )
5.8.4.1‐4 5.7.4.3‐4
V ni K 1 f ′c A cv , V ni K 1 f ′c A cv ,
5.8.4.1‐5 5.7.4.3‐5
V ni K 2 A cv V ni K 2 A cv
5.8.4.1‐6 5.7.4.3‐6
A cv = b vi L vi A cv = b vi L vi
5.8.4.1 General 5.7.4.6 Interface Shear in Box Girder Bridges
Computation of the Factored Interface Shear Force, Vui, for Computation of the Factored Interface Shear Force for Girder/Slab
5.8.4.2 5.7.4.5
Girder/Slab Bridges Bridges
Vu1 Vu1
5.8.4.2‐1 vui 5.7.4.5‐1 vui
bvi d v bvi d v
5.8.4.2‐2 Vui vui Acv vui 12bvi 5.7.4.5‐2 Vui vui Acv vui 12bvi
Pc Pc
5.8.4.2‐3 Avpc 5.7.4.5‐3 Avpc
f y f y
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
C5.8.4.2‐1 C5.7.4.5‐1
M u 2 = M 1 + V 1 ℓ M u 2 = M 1 + V 1 ℓ
Mu2 M u2
C5.8.4.2‐2 Cu 2 C5.7.4.5‐2 Cu 2
dv dv
M1 V1 M1 V1
C5.8.4.2‐3 Cu 2 C5.7.4.5‐3 Cu 2
dv dv dv dv
M1 M1
C5.8.4.2‐4 C1 C5.7.4.5‐4 C1
dv dv
C5.8.4.2‐5 C5.7.4.5‐5
Vh = Cu2 – C1 Vh = Cu2 – C1
V1 V1
C5.8.4.2‐6 Vh C5.7.4.5‐6 Vh
dv dv
V1 V1
C5.8.4.2‐7 Vhi C5.7.4.5‐7 Vhi
dv dv
5.8.4.3 Cohesion and Friction Factors 5.7.4.4 Cohesion and Friction Factors
5.8.4.4 Minimum Area of Interface Shear Reinforcement 5.7.4.2 Minimum Area of Interface Shear Reinforcement
0.05 Acv 0.05 Acv
5.8.4.4‐1 Avf 5.7.4.2‐1 Avf
fy fy
VQ g
N/A 5.9.2.3.3‐1
I g bw
VQ g Tp c
N/A 5.9.2.3.3‐2
I g bw Acp
VQ g T
N/A 5.9.2.3.3‐3
I g Bw 2 Ao bw
5.8.6.3‐1 N/A
T u > 1/3 T cr
Tcr 0.0632K fc 2 Ao be Tcr 0.125 K f c 2 Ao be
5.8.6.3‐2 5.7.2.1‐5
f pc
K 1 2.0 f pc
5.8.6.3‐3 0.0632 f c 5.7.2.1‐6 K 1 2.0
0.125 f 'c
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
5.8.6.4 Torsional Reinforcement 5.12.5.3.8d Torsional Reinforcement
Tu Tn Tu Tn
5.8.6.4‐1 5.12.5.3.8d‐1
2 Ao At f y 2 Ao At f y
5.8.6.4‐2 Tn 5.12.5.3.8d‐2 Tn
s s
Tu ph Tu ph
5.8.6.4‐3 A 5.12.5.3.8d‐3 A
2 Ao f y 2 Ao f y
Mu Mu
5.8.6.4‐4
(0.9 d e f y ) 5.12.5.3.8d‐4
(0.9 d e f y )
Vn 0.379 f c bv d v Vn 0.379 f c bv d v
5.8.6.5‐2 5.12.5.3.8c‐2
Vc 0.0632 K f c bv d v Vc 0.0632 K f c bv d v
5.8.6.5‐3 5.12.5.3.8c‐3
Av f y d v Av f y d v
5.8.6.5‐4 Vs 5.12.5.3.8c‐4 Vs
s s
f pc f pc
K 1 2.0 K 1 2.0
5.8.6.3‐3 0.0632 f c 5.12.5.3.8c‐5
0.0632 f c'
Vu Tu Vu Tu
5.8.6.5‐5 0.474 fc 5.12.5.3.8c‐6 0.474 f c
bv dv 2 Ao be bv d v 2 Ao be
5.8.6.6 Reinforcement Details 5.12.5.3.8e Reinforcement Details
smax 0.8d v 24.0
5.8.6.6‐1 5.7.2.6‐1
s max = 0.8d v ≤ 36.0 in.
smax 0.4d v 12.0
5.8.6.6‐2 5.7.2.6‐2
s max = 0.4d v ≤ 18.0 in.
5.9.2‐2
F F 1 e ( t , ti )
/ t, t
i 5.9.2.1‐2
F F 1 e ( t , ti )
/ t, t
i
5.9.3 Stress Limitations for Prestressing Tendons 5.9.2.2 Stress Limitations for Prestressing Steel
5.9.4 Stress Limits for Concrete 5.9.2.3 Stress Limits for Concrete
5.9.4.1 For Temporary Stresses before Losses 5.9.2.3.1 For Temporary Stresses before Losses
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
5.9.4.1.1 Compression Stresses 5.9.2.3.1a Compressive Stresses
5.9.4.1.2 Tensile Stresses 5.9.2.3.1b Tensile Stresses
5.9.4.2 For Stresses at Service Limit State after Losses 5.9.2.3.2 For Stresses at Service Limit State after Losses
5.9.4.2.1 Compression Stresses 5.9.2.3.2a Compressive Stresses
5.9.4.2.2 Tension Stresses 5.9.2.3.2b Tensile Stresses
5.9.5 Loss of Prestress 5.9.3 Prestress Loss
5.9.5.1 Total Loss of Prestress 5.9.3.1 Total Prestress Loss
f pT f pES f pLT f pT f pES f pLT
5.9.5.1‐1 5.9.3.1‐1
5.9.5.2.2b‐2
f pF = f pj 1 e ( 0.04) 5.9.3.2.2b‐2
f pF = f pj 1 e ( 0.04)
C5.9.5.2.2b‐1 = 2 2
v + h C5.9.3.2.2b‐1 = 2 2
v + h
f pES f pES
C5.9.5.2.3b‐1 2N Ag I g Eci C5.9.3.2.3b‐1 2N Ag I g Eci
Aps ( I g em 2 Ag ) Aps ( I g em 2 Ag )
Ep Ep
A sp2 A sp2
C5.9.5.2.3b‐2 N = N1 + N2 C5.9.3.2.3b‐2 N = N1 + N2
A sp1 A sp1
1 1
K id K id
E p Aps Ag e 2pg E p Aps Ag e 2pg
1 0.7ψ b t f ,ti 1 0.7ψ b t f ,ti
5.9.5.4.2a‐2 5.9.3.4.2a‐2
1 1 1 1
Eci Ag Ig Eci Ag Ig
5.9.5.4.2b Creep of Girder Concrete 5.9.3.4.2b Creep of Girder Concrete
Ep Ep
5.9.5.4.2b‐1 f pCR f cgp ψ b t d , ti K id 5.9.3.4.2b‐1 f pCR f cgp ψ b td , ti K id
Eci Eci
5.9.5.4.2c Relaxation of Prestressing Strands 5.9.3.4.2c Relaxation of Prestressing Strands
f pt
f pt f pt
f pt
5.9.5.4.2c‐1 f pR1 0.55 5.9.3.4.2c‐1 f pR1 0.55
K L f py K L f py
f pt log (24t ) f pt 3(f pSR f pCR ) log 3 Δ Δ
C5.9.5.4.2c‐1 f pR1 0.55 1 K id C5.9.3.4.2c‐1 Δ 0.55 1
log
K L log(24ti ) f py f pt
1 1
K df K df
E p Aps Ac e pc E p Aps Ac e pc
2 2
1 0.7ψ b t f , ti 1 0.7ψ b t f , ti
5.9.5.4.3a‐2
1
5.9.3.4.3a‐2
1 1 1
Eci Ac Ic Eci Ac Ic
d duct d duct
5.10.4.3.1b‐3 d eff d c 5.9.5.4.4b‐3 d eff d c
4 4
d duct d duct
5.10.4.3.1b‐4 d eff t w 5.9.5.4.4b‐4 d eff t w
2 2
5.10.4.3.1b‐5 d eff d c
d duct
s duct
5.9.5.4.4b‐5 d eff d c
d duct
s duct
4 2 4 2
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
5.10.4.3.1c Cracking of Cover Concrete 5.9.5.4.4c Cracking of Cover Concrete
Fu in h2 Fu in h2
hds ds hds ds
5.10.4.3.1c‐1 M end 5.9.5.4.4c‐1 M end
12 12
Fu in h2 Fu in h2
hds ds hds ds
5.10.4.3.1c‐2 M mid 5.9.5.4.4c‐2 M mid
24 24
f cr f r f cr f r
5.10.4.3.1c‐3 5.9.5.4.4c‐3
5.10.4.3.1d Regional Bending 5.9.5.4.4d Regional Bending
F h F h
5.10.4.3.1d‐1 M u cont u in c 5.9.5.4.4d‐1 M u cont u in c
4 4
5.10.4.3.2 Out‐of‐Plane Force Effects 5.9.5.4.5 Out‐of‐Plane Force Effects
Pu Pu
5.10.4.3.2‐1 Fu out = 5.9.5.4.5‐1 Fu out =
R R
1.3 Ag 1.3 Ag
C5.10.8‐1 As C5.10.6‐1 As
Perimeter ( f y ) Perimeter ( f y )
a a
5.10.9.3.6‐2 T2 = 0.20 Pu 1 5.8.4.5.5‐2 T2 = 0.20 Pu 1
s s
s n s n
5.10.9.6.2‐2 = 1 + 2 0.3 + 5.8.4.5.2‐2 = 1 + 2 0.3 +
a eff 15 a eff 15
=1 =1
5.10.9.6.2‐3 5.8.4.5.2‐3
5.10.9.6.3 Bursting Forces 5.8.4.5.3 Bursting Forces
a a
5.10.9.6.3‐1 Tburst = 0.25 Pu 1 + 0.5 | ( Pu sin ) | 5.8.4.5.3‐1 Tburst = 0.25 Pu 1 + 0.5 | ( Pu sin ) |
h h
A A
5.10.9.7.2‐2 f n = 0.7 f ci 5.8.4.4.2‐2 f n = 0.7 f ci
Ag Ag
f n = 2.25 f ci f n = 2.25 f ci
5.10.9.7.2‐3 5.8.4.4.2‐3
0.33 0.33
5.10.9.7.2‐4 n /t 0.08 E b 5.8.4.4.2‐4 n /t 0.08 E b
fb fb
5.10.9.7.3 Special Anchorage Devices 5.8.4.4.3 Special Anchorage Devices
5.10.10 Pretensioned Anchorage Zones 5.9.4.4 Pretensioned Anchorage Zones
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
5.10.10.1 Splitting Resistance 5.9.4.4.1 Splitting Resistance
Pr f s As Pr f s As
5.10.10.1‐1 5.9.4.4.1‐1
5.10.10.2 Confinement Reinforcement 5.9.4.4.2 Confinement Reinforcement
N/A 5.9.5 Details for Post‐Tensioning
5.10.11 Provisions for Seismic Design 5.11 Seismic Design and Details
5.10.11.1 General 5.11.1 General
5.10.11.2 Seismic Zone 1 5.11.2 Seismic Zone 1
5.10.11.3 Seismic Zone 2 5.11.3 Seismic Zone 2
5.10.11.3 General 5.11.3.1 General
5.10.11.4 Seismic Zones 3 and 4 5.11.4 Seismic Zones 3 and 4
5.10.11.4.1 Column Requirements 5.11.4.1 Column Requirements
5.10.11.4.1a Longitudinal Reinforcement 5.11.4.1.1 Longitudinal Reinforcement
5.10.11.4.1b Flexural Resistance 5.11.4.1.2 Flexural Resistance
5.10.11.4.1c Column Shear and Transverse Reinforcement 5.11.4.1.3 Column Shear and Transverse Reinforcement
5.10.11.4.1d Transverse Reinforcement for Confinement at Plastic Hinges 5.11.4.1.4 Transverse Reinforcement for Confinement at Plastic Hinges
f 4 Asp f
s 0.12 c s 0.12 c
5.10.11.4.1d‐1 fy 5.11.4.1.4‐1
dc s fy
f c Ag f c Ag
5.10.11.4.1d‐2 Ash 0.30 shc 1 5.11.4.1.4‐2 Ash 0.30 shc 1
f y Ac f y Ac
f c f c
5.10.11.4.1d‐3 Ash 0.12 shc 5.11.4.1.4‐3 Ash 0.12 shc
fy fy
Vr Vn Vr Vn
5.10.11.4.2‐2 5.11.4.2‐2
5.11.2.1.3‐2 5.10.8.2.1c‐3
k tr = 40A tr /(sn ) k tr = 40A tr /(sn )
A required A required
5.11.2.1.3‐3 er s provided 5.10.8.2.1c‐4 er s provided
As As
0.63 d b f y 0.63 d b f y
5.11.2.2.1‐1 db 5.10.8.2.2a‐2 db
f c f c
db 0.3 d b f y db 0.3 d b f y
5.11.2.2.1‐2 5.10.8.2.2a‐3
5.11.2.2.2 Modification Factors 5.10.8.2.2b Modification Factors
5.11.2.3 Bundled Bars 5.10.8.2.3 Bundled Bars
5.11.2.4 Standard Hooks in Tension 5.10.8.2.4 Standard Hooks in Tension
5.11.2.4.1 Basic Hook Development Length 5.10.8.2.4a Basic Hook Development Length
N/A 5.10.8.2.4a‐1 dh hb rc cw er
38.0 d b fy 38.0
5.11.2.4.1‐1 hb 5.10.8.2.4a‐2
60.0 f 60.0 ′
c
5.11.2.4.2 Modification Factors 5.10.8.2.4b Modification Factors
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
5.11.2.4.3 Hooked‐Bar Tie Requirements 5.10.8.2.4c Hooked‐Bar Tie Requirements
5.11.2.5 Welded Wire Fabric 5.10.8.2.5 Welded Wire Fabric
5.11.2.5.1 Deformed Wire Fabric 5.10.8.2.5a Deformed Wire Fabric
f y 20.0 f y 20.0
5.11.2.5.1‐1 hd 0.95db 5.10.8.2.5a‐1 hd 0.95db
λ f c λ f c
Aw f y Aw f y
5.11.2.5.1‐2 hd 6.30 5.10.8.2.5a‐2 hd 6.30
s w λ f c s w λ f c
f pe px f pe px
5.11.4.2‐2 f px 5.9.4.3.2‐2 f px
60d b 60d b
px 60d b px 60d b
5.11.4.2‐3 f px f pe
d 60 d b
f ps f pe 5.9.4.3.2‐3 f px f pe
d 60 d b
f ps f pe
5.11.5.5.1‐2
c m 0.9 f y 24.0 d b 5.10.8.4.5a‐2
c m 0.9 f y 24.0 d b
5.11.5.5.2 Mechanical Connections or Welded Splices in Compression 5.10.8.4.5b Mechanical Connections or Welded Splices in Compression
5.11.5.5.3 End‐Bearing Splices 5.10.8.4.5c End‐Bearing Splices
5.11.6 Splices of Welded Wire Fabric 5.10.8.5 Splices of Welded Wire Fabric
5.11.6.1 Splices of Welded Deformed Wire Fabric in Tension 5.10.8.5.1 Splices of Welded Deformed Wire Fabric in Tension
5.11.6.2 Splices of Welded Smooth Wire Fabric in Tension 5.10.8.5.2 Splices of Welded Smooth Wire Fabric in Tension
2 Avf 2 Avf
5.13.2.4.2‐5 As + An 5.8.4.2.2‐5 As + An
3 3
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
Ah 0.5 As An Ah 0.5 As An
5.13.2.4.2‐6 5.8.4.2.2‐6
An N uc / f y An N uc / f y
5.13.2.4.2‐7 5.8.4.2.2‐7
5.13.2.5 Beam Ledges 5.8.4.3 Beam Ledges
5.13.2.5.1 General 5.8.4.3.1 General
5.13.2.5.2 Design for Shear 5.8.4.3.2 Design for Shear
5.13.2.5.3 Design for Flexure and Horizontal Force 5.8.4.3.3 Design for Flexure and Horizontal Force
5.13.2.5.4 Design for Punching Shear 5.8.4.3.4 Design for Punching Shear
Vn = 0.125 f c (W + 2 L + 2d e ) d e Vn 0.125 f cbo d f
5.13.2.5.4‐1 5.8.4.3.4‐3
S 2d f W
N/A 5.8.4.3.4‐1
bw 2av L 2d f
N/A 5.8.4.3.4‐2
bo W 2 L 2d f
N/A 5.8.4.3.4‐4
bo 0.5W L d f c W 2 L 2d f
N/A 5.8.4.3.4‐5
N/A 5.8.4.3.4‐6 bo D d D
f
2
bo D d f c D d f D
D
N/A 5.8.4.3.4‐7 4 2 2
5.13.2.5.5 Design of Hanger Reinforcement 5.8.4.3.5 Design of Hanger Reinforcement
Ahr 0.5 f y 0.5 Ahr f y W 3av
5.13.2.5.5‐1 Vn W 3av 5.8.4.3.5‐1 Vn
s s
Ahr f y Ahr f y
5.13.2.5.5‐2 Vn S 5.8.4.3.5‐2 Vn S
s s
Ahr f y
5.13.2.5.5‐3
Vn 0.063 f cb f d f s
W 2d
f 5.8.4.3.5‐3
Vn 0.063 f cb f d f
Ahr f y
s
W 2d
f
Vc = 0.0632 f c bo d v Vc = 0.0632 f c bo d v
5.13.3.6.3‐3 5.12.8.6.3‐3
Av f y d v Av f y d v
5.13.3.6.3‐4 Vs = 5.12.8.6.3‐4 Vs =
s s
5.14.2.3.4a‐2 5.12.5.3.4a‐2
ΣγQ = DC + CEQ + A + AI ΣγQ = DC + CEQ + A + AI
5.14.2.3.4b Substructures 5.12.5.3.4b Substructures
5.14.2.3.5 Thermal Effects During Construction 5.12.5.3.5 Thermal Effects During Construction
5.14.2.3.6 Creep and Shrinkage 5.12.5.3.6 Creep and Shrinkage
Ec Ec
C5.14.2.3.6‐1 Eeff = C5.12.5.3.6‐1 Eeff =
(t , ti ) + 1 (t , t i ) + 1
100 f pe 100 f pe
5.14.4.1‐2 50% 5.12.2.1‐2 50%
L 60 L 60
5.14.4.2 Cast‐in‐Place Voided Slab Superstructures 5.12.2.2 Cast‐in‐Place Voided Slab Superstructures
5.14.4.2.1 Cross‐Section Dimensions 5.12.2.2.1 Cross‐Section Dimensions
5.14.4.2.2 Minimum Number of Bearings 5.12.2.2.2 Minimum Number of Bearings
5.14.4.2.3 Solid End Sections 5.12.2.2.3 Solid End Sections
5.14.4.2.4 General Design Requirements 5.12.2.2.4 General Design Requirements
5.14.4.2.5 Compressive Zones in Negative Moment Area 5.12.2.2.5 Compressive Zones in Negative Moment Area
5.14.4.2.6 Drainage of Voids 5.12.2.2.6 Drainage of Voids
5.14.4.3 Precast Deck Bridges 5.12.2.3 Precast Deck Bridges
5.14.4.3.1 General 5.12.2.3.1 General
5.14.4.3.2 Shear Transfer Joints 5.12.2.3.2 Shear Transfer Joints
5.14.4.3.3 Shear‐Flexure Transfer Joints 5.12.2.3.3 Shear‐Flexure Transfer Joints
5.14.4.3.3a General 5.12.2.3.3a General
5.14.4.3.3b Design 5.12.2.3.3b Design
5.14.4.3.3c Post‐Tensioning 5.12.2.3.3c Post‐Tensioning
5.14.4.3.3d Longitudinal Construction Joints 5.12.2.3.3d Longitudinal Construction Joints
5.14.4.3.3e Cast‐in‐Place Closure Joint 5.12.2.3.3e Cast‐in‐Place Closure Joints
5.14.4.3.3f Structural Overlay 5.12.2.3.3f Structural Overlay
5.14.5 Additional Provisions for Culverts 5.12.7 Culverts
5.14.5.1 General 5.12.7.1 General
5.14.5.2 Design for Flexure 5.12.7.2 Design for Flexure
5.14.5.3 Design for Shear in Slabs of Box Culverts 5.12.7.3 Design for Shear in Slabs of Box Culverts
A Vd A Vd
5.14.5.3‐1 Vc = 0.0676 f c + 4.6 s u e bd e 5.12.7.3‐1 Vc = 0.0676 f c + 4.6 s u e bd e
bd e M u bd e M u
Tu d s
5.8.2.1‐7 B5.2‐2 Veff Vu
2 2 Ao
7th Ed. With 2016 Interim Revisions 8th Ed. Modifications to the 8th Ed.
Article or Equation Article or Equation Unchanged Editorial Updated New Removed
Mu Mu
0.5 N u 0.5 Vu V p cot Aps f po 0.5 Nu 0.5 Vu V p cot Aps f po
B5.2‐1 dv B5.2‐3 dv
x x
2( E s As E p Aps ) 2( Es As E p Aps )
Mu Mu
0.5 N u 0.5 Vu V p cot Aps f po 0.5 N u 0.5 Vu V p cot Aps f po
B5.2‐2 d B5.2‐4 d
x v x v
Es As E p Aps Es As E p Aps
Mu Mu
0.5 N u 0.5 Vu V p cot Aps f po 0.5 N u 0.5 Vu V p cot Aps f po
d d
B5.2‐3 x v B5.2‐5 x v
2 Ec Ac E s As E p Aps 2 Ec Ac Es As E p Aps
1.38 1.38
sxe sx 80 in. sxe sx 80 in.
ag 0.63 ag 0.63
B5.2‐4 B5.2‐6
t c t c
CB5.2‐1 x CB5.2‐1 x
2 2
Upper Limits for Articles Affected by Concrete Compressive Upper Limits for Articles Affected by Concrete Compressive
Appendix C5 Appendix C5
Strength Strength
Articles Modified to Allow the Use of Reinforcement with a Articles Modified to Allow the Use of Reinforcement with a
Appendix D5 Appendix D5
Specified Minimum Yield Strength Up to 100 ksi Specified Minimum Yield Strength Up to 100 ksi