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11/18/22, 9:01 PM OB QUIZ

OB QUIZ

1) Your boss never gives you the benefit of the doubt. When you were late *
back from lunch, he assumed that you had simply taken too much time. He
never considered that the elevators were out and you had to walk up 10
flights of stairs. Your boss is guilty of _____.

Self-serving bias

Selective perception

Fundamental attribution error

Inconsistency

2) Mr. Sanjeev rated Mr. Rajiv high in his job evaluation because both belong *
to the same area and graduated from the same University. It is an example
of:

Central Tendency

Halo effect

Similar-to-me effect

Misperception

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3) Mintzberg concluded that managers perform 10 different, highly *


interrelated roles. Which of the following is one of the broad categories into
which these roles could be grouped?

Intrapersonal

Institutional

Decisional

Affective

4) “I don’t like that company”- is ………components of attitude. *

Affective component

Cognitive component

Intentional component

None of these

5)  “They are the worst firm I have ever dealt with” is ………components of *
attitude.

Affective component

Cognitive component

Intentional component

None of these

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6) Mrs. Amrita is an honest and straightforward person. She believes her *


employees are all similarly honest and straightforward, ignoring signs that
they may be manipulating her. What perceptual shortcut is Amrita  most
likely using?

Contrast effect

Halo effect

Stereotyping

Projection

7)  “I will never do business with them again” is ………components of attitude. *

Affective component

Cognitive component

Intentional component

None of these

8) Michael is a type of manager who is concerned primarily with *


accomplishing goals and objectives and concentrates on the task itself. His
behavioral style is called:

authoritarian

democratic

task oriented

people oriented

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9) Explain what is meant by "relationship behaviors" in leadership. *

Concerning oneself with goal setting and making work assignments.

Treating team members as equal and looking out for the well-being of others.

Communicating expectations, establishing work schedules, and sharing work.

The degree to which your communication style is indirect.

10) As a manager, one of Mr. Kuldeep  duties is to present awards to *


outstanding employees within his department. Which Mintzberg managerial
role is Kuldeep acting in when he does this?

leadership role

liaison role

figurehead role

spokesperson role

11) An OB study would be least likely to be used to focus on which of the *


following problems?

an increase in absenteeism at a certain company

a fall in productivity in one shift of a manufacturing plant

a decrease in sales due to growing foreign competition

an increase in theft by employees at a retail store

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12) When Joe gets stressed he often drinks chamomile tea. This calms him *
since he associates chamomile tea drinking with happy visits with his
grandmother in his childhood. The calm feeling brought on by the tea is an
example of which of the following?

classical conditioning

operant conditioning

sensory learning

social learning

13) The corporate audit staff makes a series of randomly timed, *


unannounced visits to a company office. On each visit they check the
records to see that they are up to date and correct. These visits are an
example of which of the following?

positive reinforcement

variable-interval reinforcement schedule

continuous reinforcement schedule

fixed reinforcement schedule

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14) Jack is a student who cannot work at writing a paper for more than 30 *
minutes, yet he can spend many hours writing comments on blogs. What
accounts for the change in motivation in this case?

his ability

the situation

his personality

the congruence

15) Mr. Ayush derives a great sense of belongingness, acceptance and *


friendship from his relationships with his extended family. Which of
Maslow’s needs is Hans fulfilling through these relationships?

lower-order

self-actualization

esteem

social

16) The theory that asserts that motivation depends upon an employee’s *
goals, and the belief that productive behavior will get these goals
accomplished, is called .

Herzberg’s dual-factor theory

McClelland’s three needs theory

Vroom’s expectancy theory

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs

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17) You graduated from college two years ago and began working at *
Hampstead Electronics. You have received good performance evaluations
and a raise. You just found out that a recent college graduate with no
experience has been hired at a higher salary than you are now making.          
                                                                         Which of the following will you
probably use to evaluate this situation?

equity

expectancy

goal setting

reinforcement

18) Mr. Akhilesh is using a  behaviorally anchored rating scale as a *


 performance appraisal tool.  She has already asked employees and
supervisors to describe critical incidents of effective and ineffective job
performance. What should Akhilesh do next?

create a final appraisal instrument

develop performance dimensions

rank employees from high to low

reallocate the incidents

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19) Mr. Prabal is a  conscientious employee,  but he is viewed by most of his *


co-workers as unfriendly. Jason's  supervisor  rates  him  low  on  the  traits
 "gets  along  well  with  others"  and  "quality  of  work." Which of the
following problems has most likely affected Prabal performance appraisal?

central tendency

leniency

stereotyping

halo effect

20) If a workforce of a cotton textile factory decide to form a union *


consisting of workers of different crafts, then the union will be called

Craft Union

Workers Union

Trade Union

Industrial Union

21) You and your partner have had a heated disagreement. Emotions are *
raw, and feelings have been hurt. You approach your partner after a brief
silence: "I'm sorry I attacked you like that. I got angry and said things I didn't
mean." This is an example of the collaborating tactic called

integration

confrontation

expanding the pie

smoothing

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22) You have continued conflict with your significant other, but you hide it *
from your friends. This speaks to which dichotomy

openness/closeness

inclusion/exclusion

revelation/concealment

connection/autonomy

23) Groups have relevance to community practice in all the following ways *
EXCEPT:

Interactions between one community and another involve group dynamics;


distribution of goods and services

How subgroups within a community interact with each other involve group
dynamics; tolerance vs. divisiveness

How a subgroup interacts with the community as a whole is a matter of group


dynamics; public good vs. minority rights

All of the above are reasons that groups have relevance to community practice.

24) Understanding group dynamics is important for management practice *


for all of the following reasons EXCEPT:

Organizations are themselves group entities

Groups facilitate the work of agencies and organizations

Dysfunctional organizational cultures reflect inappropriate group dynamics

All of the above are reasons for understanding group dynamics in management
practice

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25) Your team is involved in the annual planning, budgeting, and strategy *
setting meeting. During the critique period:

The entire team restrains their remarks; we avoid “rocking the boat”

Most of the team members restrain and filter their critical remarks

About half of the team is unrestrained and the other half restrained

Conflicts and differences are openly discussed as an aid to problem-solving

26) All the supervisors in your department meet annually to rank the *
employees for salary treatment and promotional potential. You feel the
discussion can best be described as:

Conducted in a supportive atmosphere where team members can openly


express their viewpoints and are listened to

The atmosphere and discussion is more supportive than not

About average in the level of supportiveness team members exhibit toward one
another

The willingness to express opinions, venture new or different ideas and listening
could be improved

27) Contract negotiations typically allow a team member to have what *


authority during the negotiations?

To bend the parties to the agreed to written contract

To bend the parties to work behind the back of the arbitrator

To force the parties to work off contract

To bend the rules for the negotiator

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28) Some of the measures that a skilled negotiator may adopt to avoid a *
deadlock in the final stages of negotiations include:

Offer a comprehensive and convincing explanation of the reasons why the


concessions sought by the other party cannot be accepted.

Express willingness to review the matter or concessions or benefits sought by the


other party, in the future.

Both A&B

None

29) In which dimension of power and influence would a manager find the *
use of both position power and personal power most advantageous?

upward

lateral

downward

workflow

30) Stress management involves control and reduction of tension which *


occur in stressful conditions and it includes

Autogenic training

Being serious

Inadequate sleep

Stress of family

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31) Mr. Ratnam is not satisfied with how his employer, Johnson Electronics, *
distributes products to customers. He believes that the process is inefficient
and costs far too much. He has some ideas as to how the distributing cost
could be decreased. Ratnam would like to share his ideas with his superiors.
Which form of communication is best suited for such a situation?

Upward communication

Downward communication

External communication

Managerial communication

32) When Harry and David's holiday catalog includes an order form *
indicating which gift items you sent to four different family members or
friends last year and the year before that, the company is relying on what
strategy?

persuasive internal marketing

one-to-one relationship marketing

presentational rituals

dyadic linkage theory

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33) People in organizations typically rely on the communication network *


known as the grapevine primarily because

It is perceived by most people to be extremely accurate.

There is an absence of information shared through official channels of


organizational communication

It is a formal channel of communication

They want to take advantage of dyadic linkage theory

34) Mr. Shyam's one-day salary was deducted because of his uninformed *
leave, as he was already warned about this behavior. It is an example of
which method of shaping behaviors?

Reinforcement

Positive Reinforcement

Punishment

Negative Reinforcement

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35) Mr. Rajesh has a job that pays an excellent salary. He has a good *
relationship with his peers and his supervisors. He also likes the fact that the
company policy fits well with what he personally believes, and that he has
received considerable recognition for his achievements at the company.
Which of these factors is 'MOST likely' responsible for the fact that Rajesh
loves his job?

High compensation

Good nature of peer relationships

Good nature of supervisor relationships

Recognition for his achievements

36) Mr. Pradeep has a low absenteeism rate. He takes responsibility for his *
health and has good health habits. He is likely to have a

Internal locus of control

External locus of control

Core locus of control

High emotional stability level

37) A threatened strike action by a labor union to force the management to *


accept their demands is an example of which of the following power?

Referent power

Legitimate power

Reward power

Coercive power

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38) Mr. Bhardwaj is late for work each day by day about ten minutes. How *
would attribution theory describe this behavior?

It shows consensus

It shows similarity

It shows reliability

It shows consistency

39) Which of the following represents the correct sequencing of historical *


developments of Organizational Behavior?

Industrial revolution —> Scientific management –> Human relations movement


–> OB

Industrial revolution —> Human relations movement —> Scientific management –>
OB

Scientific management —> Human relations movement –> Industrial revolution –>
OB

None of these.

40) The group formed by an organization to accomplish a narrow range of *


purposes with a specified time

Formal Group

Task Group

Interest Group

Functional Group

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41) Which of the following frameworks is used in the development of the *


overall model of OB?

The cognitive framework

The behaviouristic framework

The social learning framework

All of the above

42) Mr. Animesh is of the view that a good control system helps to minimize *
dishonest behavior on the part of the employees by keeping a close check
on their activities. Which importance of controlling function is expressed by
Mr. Animesh?

Accomplishment of organizational goal

Ensures order and discipline

Judging accuracy of standards

Facilitating coordination in action

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