MODAL

VERBS L8
TARGET RJS
 Surya Prakash Sharma
❏ Bsc., MA in English & Pol. Science

❏ Teacher of English

❏ UPSC Aspirant

❏ PLUS VERIFIED EDUCATOR

SURYA5
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 MODAL VERBS
A verb used to express the mood or
attitude of a speaker.

Subject + Modal Verb + V1 + Object

 WOULD
(A) Polite request

Would you please help my son ?

(B) Imagination/Dream

Subject + Modal + V1 + Object

 WOULD
(C) Future in the past

She told me that she would drop me.

Subject + Modal + V1 + Object

 WOULD
(D) Wish

I would like to play now.

(E) To guess something

I think he would be his brother.

Subject + Modal + V1 + Object

SHOULD
(A) Duty/Obligation.

You should do your job sincerely.

(B) Purpose

Walk carefully lest you should fall.

Subject + Modal + V1 + Object

SHOULD v/s OUGHT TO

Subject + Modal + V1 + Object

SHOULD v/s OUGHT TO

We _______ respect out parents.

We _______ respect our parents.

You _______ go abroad for higher studies.

You _______ go abroad for higher studies.

SHOULD HAVE
You should have left a message.

Subject + Modal + V1 + Object

 PRACTICE

 She advised that I _______ curtail expenditure.

 _______ you please help my son ?

 I told him that I ______ leave next day.

We _______ respect our national anthem.

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MUST

Subject + Modal + V1 + Object

PAST of MUST
USED TO

Subject + Modal + V1 + Object

USED TO v/s USE TO
USED TO v/s PAST SIMPLE
 NEED & NEED NOT
 He needs to work hard.

 He need not go there again.

 Do you need to work now ?

 DARE
 I dare to go outside now.
MCQ’s
I am sure the Principal _____in his room.

A. Should be

B. Can be

C. Must be

D. Will be
MCQ’s
All felt that he _______ a cheat

A. May be

B. Can be

C. Might be

D. will
MCQ’s
She told me that she ______ go to Mumbai next month.

A. will

B. should

C. would

D. had
MCQ’s
My friend _____ visit me every Sunday when I was ill.

A. Used to

B. Is used to

C. Was used to

D. None of these
MCQ’s
I told him that I ________ leave next day.

A. could

B. Should

C. Should have

D. None of these
Phrasal Verbs

A. Break into

B. Break down

C. Break out

D. Break up

E. Bring about
IDIOM AND PHRASES
The scientist worked for donkey’s years to arrive at the formula.

A. A short time

B. For donkeys

C. Foe few years

D. A long time
WORD OF THE DAY
Soldiers who fight in horse back

A. Infantry

B. Artillery

C. cavalry

D. Armoured