6.5. + 6.6.

– Types of Chemical Reaction

Synthesis Reaction

Definition

General formula

Reactant hint

Example

Practice: write out the balanced chemical equation for -

Hydrogen chloride [HCl] + nitrogen trihydride -> ammonium chloride

Decomposition Reaction

Definition

General formula

Reactant hint

Example

Practice: write out the balanced chemical equation for -

Nitrogen triodide -> nitrogen and iodine

Single displacement Reaction

Definition

General formula

Reactant hint

When switching,

make sure…

Example

Practice: write out the balanced chemical equation for -

Magnesium + silver nitrate -> silver + magnesium nitrate

Bromine + calcium iodide -> iodine + calcium bromide

Double displacement Reactions

Definition

General formula

Reactant hint

When switching,

make sure…

Example

Practice: write out the balanced chemical equation for -

HCl (l) + FeS (s) ->

Consolidation Work –

Classify each of the following reactions as synthesis (S), decomposition (D), single displacement (SD) or double
displacement (DD).

Reaction Classification

Copper chloride + zinc -> zinc chloride and copper

Aluminum + oxygen -> aluminum oxide

Aluminum fluoride + bromine -> aluminum bromide + fluorine

Lead (II) nitrate + calcium iodide -> lead (II) iodide + calcium nitrate

Nickel sulfide -> nickel + sulfur

Lead + bromine -> lead bromide

Sodium sulfide + barium hydroxide -> sodium hydroxide + barium sulfide

Tin iodide -> tin + iodine

NiI2 + F2 -> NiF2 + I2

K + H2O -> KOH + H2

Cu + AgNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + Ag

HgO -> Hg + O2

Ba + Cl2 -> BaCl2

H2S + LiOH -> Li2S + H2O

Textbook Work (Yipee!)
6.5. [pg. 239], #1 a and c, and #4 a, c, and e

6.6. [pg. 243], #3 a, c, and e, #7 and #8