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COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

SCHOOL OF MECHANICAL AND AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING


Proposal Project Title :- Design, and modeling of automatic sheet metal
stamping machine .
BSc. Thesis Proposal By:
NO. NAME ID
1 Endeshaw Arega 2712/18
2 Biruk Temsegen 2726/18
3 Desi Zemen 6264/18
4 Ephrem Mesefin 7585/18

Advisor: Mr. Dawit Desalegni

March,19/07/2015

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DILLA,ETHIOPIA

APPROVAL PAGE
Dilla University College of Science and Technology
School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering
Mechanical Program
THESIS PROPOSAL

Student:

Name Signature Date

The following School Mechanical and Automotive Engineering staff members certify that this
student has successfully presented the necessary written thesis proposal and oral presentation
of this proposal for partial fulfillment of the thesis-option requirements for the Degree of
Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering.
Approved:
Advisor:
________________________________________________________________________
Printed Name Signature Date

Chair Holder:
________________________________________________________________________
Printed Name Signature Date

School Dean:
________________________________________________________________________
Printed Name Signature Date

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Acknowledgement
This thesis becomes a reality with the kind of support and help from many individuals. We will
like to extend our sincere thanks to all of them. Foremost, we will want to offer this endeavor
to our God Almighty for giving us the strength, peace of mind and good health in order we will
to finish this project. our gratefully, will like to express we sincere gratitude to our Advisor Mr.
Dawit D. for his continuous encouragement and constant support in doing this project possible.
We will really appreciate his guidance from the initial to the final level that enabled us to
develop and understanding of this thesis thoroughly. Without his advice and assistance it will
be a lot tougher to completion. We will also sincerely thanks him for the time he spent, proof
reading and correcting we mistakes. We will also like to express we deepest gratitude to and
mechanical Engineering department for their guidance and supervision as well as providing the
necessary information regarding this thesis. Finally, we will like to express we gratitude to our
family for the encouragement throughout the difficulty times, which helped we will have in
completion of this paper.

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Abstract
The purpose of this project is to solve the problem that always repeated in steel product
industry by designing the automatic sheet metal stamping machine which is easy, light and
more productive. automatic sheet metal stamping which is automatically stamping the sheet
metal in a short time, at appropriate place, shows logo clearly and also which save labor energy
and suitable for the products. Stamping sheet metal is the main job in industry which is
applicable traditionally. To avoid this traditional stamping process; to reduce time of stamping
To increase productivity with quality stamping this machine is the best choice for the steel
product industry. This design has its own phase; the first phase of this project is to collect
secondary data from the industry. Height of belt from ground reference is 920mm ; Length of
delivery loop belt from load to unload 6400mm ; Number of sheet metals sheared or cut per
minute 20 pieces of sheet metal(20cut/min) ; Six million sheet metals can be cut per year if the
machine works in three shifts. ; Feed roller speed of machine is 72m/min … (this is the
maximum speed of feeder machine); Conveyor speed 60m/min.; One coloring use three
punches. ; Use two logos; Amount of force that use to stamp the sheet metal F=250N-350N and
identify the most usual repeated problem. After this trying to finding different method and
machines as well as different mechanism by doing certain hypothesis and taking the simplest
one for this purpose. The final phase involves starting the designing of machine which is good
and properly working the stamping process.

Key word: -
 automatic sheet metal stamping machine; Design

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Table of Contents
APPROVAL PAGE......................................................................................................................................ii
Abstract..................................................................................................................................................iv
CHAPTER ONE..............................................................................................................................................2
1INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................................2
1.1 Background of the Thesis.................................................................................................................2
1.2 Statement of Problem.......................................................................................................................3
1.4 Objectives of the Project...................................................................................................................4
1.4.1 General Objectives..........................................................................................................................4
1.6 significance of the study....................................................................................................................4
CHAPTER TWO.............................................................................................................................................5
2. LITERATURE REVIEW................................................................................................................................5
2.1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................................5
CHAPTER THREE..........................................................................................................................................6
3 METHODOLOG..........................................................................................................................................6
3 .1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................6
3.2 objective modeling............................................................................................................................8
3.3 work Break Down and Schedule........................................................................................................9
3.4 Budget Estimate................................................................................................................................9
Reference..............................................................................................................................................12
Appendix...............................................................................................................................................13

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CHAPTER ONE
1INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Thesis


Stamping is the process of placing the sign color or symbol on the sheet metal the
products after its manufacture to identify its product from other companies
‘products. Stamping is also bring down (one’s foot)heavily on the ground on
something on the ground it is also impress a pattern or mark on (surface ,object, or
document) using an engraved or inked block or die. Stamping is the symbol that
some factory used to adverts their product. For example, kombolcha steel product
industry [KOSPI] produce a large amount of steel with their own stamping sign or
symbol to put their symbol on the products after production they use the process of
stamping just use hand this means the stamping system is done by human operation
system. There are different types of stamping [1].
Stamp booklet: a book of postage stamps consists of a few presses of hostage
stamps separated by sheet of oiled paper stapled together in thin card board.
Stamp copper: is a copper bearing rock that has been stamped and washed before
smelting
Stamp hammer-a power hammer that moves vertically
Stamp iron –is a branding iron with the complete brand stamped on it. Stamp rock
ore or metal-bearing rock requiring stamping before further metallurgical treatment.
Stamp steel-an ancient stone seal usually engraved with figures of animals or
sometimes (as in china) with charactertics for stamping identification on personal
property.

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Clock stamp - a combination clock and dating stamp for stamping the exact time.
Department stamp-is an official hostage stamp issued for use in a particular
government department.
Documentary stamp-is a revenue stamp issued for use on documents.

Die stamping-to form or cut out especially from sheet stock or to emboss by
means of adie.
This could be a single stage operation where a very stroke of the press produces the
desired form on the sheet metal pass occur through the series of stage the process is
carried out on the sheet metal. Stamping is usually done on cool.

1.2 Statement of Problem


After production of sheet metal needed to put their own logo on the end products

to identify their products from the other industries . Not only this have had they
wanted to put the logo that should show its product quality for the customer.
However, the process of putting or stamping the logo on the products is done by a
person manually this stamping process has side effect on the products as well as,
the product is done manually. The effect in terms of worker it needs more energy
cause stress on the worker and makes him tidies so that the worker may stop
stamping process due to this difficult work this can affect the company’s
productivity and quality. In response to this problem my study proposes to design
automatic stamping machine to make the company’s profitable, more productivity
also keep logo quality. This designed machine will also provide less expensive,
simple ways to avoids some or all of the problems noted above (such as unclearly
visible logo, unnecessary labor energy etc.) and make the company with better
product and quality
1.3 The Purpose of the study
Sheet metal stamping is widely implemented in automobile industries to convert
sheet metal into exterior and interior parts, such as auto-body panels and also a

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variety of appliance parts, with prescribed sizes and shapes. This is because of its
efficiency in bulk forming operations.
The advantage of stamping for different industries include high precision, low
secondary costs, fast production, and quick turnover.

1.4 Objectives of the Project

1.4.1 General Objectives


The general objective of this project is that to design and modeling automatic
sheet metal stamping machine.
1.4.2 Specific Objectives
 Select appropriate materials for each part Motor
 Design of bearing house, keys, shaft, pulleys, belt, piston, cylinder,
connecting rod and bolt.
 Calculate the speed of conveyor to reach stamping place, belt length and
width, speed of pulley, time of stamping, dimension of frame or structures.
 Model the part and assembly drawing of the machine (SOLIDWORK2019).
1.5 Scope of the Project
The scope of the project is to design and modeling automatic sheet metal
stamping machine from the gathering of data up to assembling process. In this
project achieved so many things like data collection, proper material selection, to
design the each components of the system, working principle, part and assemble
drawings will achieve.

1.6 significance of the study


 To avoid traditional stamping activities
 Decrease labor energy
 To reduce time of stamping
 To increase productivity with quality stamping
 To allow clear visibility of the logo.

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CHAPTER TWO

2. LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Introduction
Stamped parts were used for mass produced bicycles in the 1890s. Stamping
replaced die forging and machining, resulting in greatly reduced cost. Although not
as strong as die forged parts, they were of good enough quality. Stamped bicycle
parts were being imported into the United States from Germany in 1890. U.S.
companies then started to have stamping machines custom built by U.S. machine
tool makers. Through research and development Western Wheel was able to
stamp most bicycle parts. Stamping is the process of placing a flat sheet metal in
either blank coil form in to stamping press where a tool and die surface forms
metal in to net shape. Stamping also the process of placing sing or symbol that
identifies the products from one company to other. Stamping is started from
earlier stage it manual operating systems but through time it develops and
becomes modernized or computerized system. Today also there are so many
stamping systems in different working area. As far back as 3000BC Stamps and
seals have been used. Seals were the most common, used during a time which oral
and written communication was difficult. A person could use their seal, which
would commonly come from a ring or a hand stamp to sign important documents.
Stamps and seals have been made from a variety of materials such as wood, stone,
bone and metals. Today such stamps and seals are most often made from rubber
[2].

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CHAPTER THREE

3 METHODOLOG
3 .1 Introduction
This topic consists of methods for completing product development activities. The
applied methods, which are well-structured, provide a step-by-step approach to
complete the task of this thesis. This project starts with identifying the problem. It is
a first step for the project flow in order to find the problem in conventional lapping.
This step helps to create a different design to improve the product. After identify the
problem for the project, project continues with identify the objective. It helps us to
know the main point to make the project success or not. The project continues with
identify the scope of the project because this scope can help the progress to create
the new product design for the project and to make sure the method chose will be
within the range of achievable objective. Next continue it with literature review and
research about the title. This consist a review of the design and type of safety. These
tasks have been done through research on the internet, books, discussing with
advisor. From the flow chart, start to design new concept. using specifications as
reference and improve the design. When the design chosen was needed to be
improved I reviewed previous steps. For no improvement we continued to next step.
Then produce the drawing together with dimension of the product from design and
then select type of material needed.

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3.2 objective modeling

Figure 3.1 stamping press machine

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3.3 work Break Down and Schedule

No Activity Mont March April May June


. h
weeks 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1 Literature
Review
2 Data
Assessment
3 Mathematical
and
numerical
analysis
4 Modeling and
analysis
5 Draft report
presentation
6 Report
compiling
7 Final report
submission
8 presentation

Table 1.1 The tentative work plan of the thesis

3.4 Budget Estimate


A budget estimate for a cast is forecast of the capital needed for the project
activities or a program. A budget is the maximum amount of money an
organization or an individual is willing to spend on a project. It is more detailed
and specific financial plan for the project.

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Manufacturing cost estimation represents the complete expenditure incurred when
manufacturing an end product. While they do not include all of the indirect costs
involved in producing a product, they do represents a comprehensive list of direct
expenses involved in creating an item to be sold.

The Following Table is represents Financial Requirement of the proposal in Budget


Estimation:

Proposed Financial Requirement


S.N Item unit Quantity Unit Total Remark
Cost Cost(ETB)
1 Personal expenditure
 Per Fdime Birr 70 2000 2070
 Field substance
 Fee for expertise
2 Service
 Computer and Birr 5 300 305
Data Production
 Secretary
 Photocopy
 Binding etc….
3 Equipment
 For experiments Birr 7 100 107
 Data collection
 Workshop
practice
4 Consumable
 Chemicals and Birr
reagents 10 50
 Accessories used 60
for experimental
and workshop
setup

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5 Communication
 Fax Birr 100 200 300
 Tel
 Postage
6 Dissemination of result
 Poster Birr 9 509
 National 500
conference
7 Others(Justifiable)
Total Amount 5000

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Reference

[1] Pratik H. Rathod , Ravi R. Mishra, Nitin A. Waghamare,, Design And Fabricatio
Of stampping International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and
Development, Issue 3, Vol, 5, 2013 ISSN 2249-6149.
[2] A. N. R. Nalam surya Sandeep, “Design and detail of telescopic, material
unloader”, International journal of innovative research in science, engineering .
[3] VB Bhandari, Design of machine element,., .pp. 23-138,, 2005..
[4] R.S KHURMI AND JK GUPTA, Text Book Of Machine Element, (2005).
[5] .. D. a. DR.P.KENNAIAR, Text Book of Machine Drawing 3rdedition,, (2007).
[6] J. M. Engineering, Design Shingly Charier Mischke, (2003).
[7] T. I. Ogedengbe, Lecture Note on Applied Techniques of Production
Management. pp. 16- 20., (2010)..
[8] J. F. H. J. H. a. B. J. R. Richardson, Particle Technology and Separation Process.,
Vol., 2, 5th Edition, Elsevier publisher, New Delhi, India. Pp. 29-35., (2002)..
[9] Md. A. Hossain, Mafia A. Chowdhury, Shamiuzzaman Akhtar,, Design and
Manufacturing of a stamping Department of Mechanical Engineering,,
Bangladesh.: MIST, Dhaka-1216, , ..
[10] BHANDAK, Design Of Machine Element 2nd Editions.
[11] R. G. a. J. Nisbett, Shigley’s Mechanical engineering design, 9th Edition;.
[12] Pravin Raj, Paul Caleb, P.M. Mohamed Fuge, G. Natarajan,, Design and
Fabrication of stampping, IJAETMAS, Issue 5, Vol. 3, 2016, ISSN(o):2349-3224.

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Appendix
Detail drawing and assembly
1. Upper cover main frame
2. Lower main frame
3. Pin
4. Collar pin
5. Link
6. Double eye link
7. Double eye gate
8. Spring carrier
9. Spring
10. Hopper
11. Long link supporter
12. Short link supporter
13. Horizontal flat iron
14. Gear
15. Worm gear
16. Pulley
17. frame
18. shaft 1

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