Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
Chapter 1
Introduction
Chapter One covers eight parts: 1) Background of the Study, discusses the subject of
the study; 2) Statement of the Problem, states the general and specific problems of the study;
3) Objectives of the Study, presents the general and specific objectives of the study; 4)
Conceptual Framework, discusses the concepts used at this level derived the concepts used in
the theoretical; 5) Definition of Terms, defines and explains the important terms used in the
study; 6) Significance of the Study, affirms the importance of the study to the individuals
involved;7) Purposes and Description, discusses and states the functions of the capstone
project. It should not attempt to claim that the project will add to the body of knowledge; and
lastly, 8) Scope and Limitations of the Study, informs about the specific areas of the study and
Part One, Background of the Study; explain the overview about the system.
Part Two, Statement of the Problem, Presents the specific information that is pertinent
to the system.
Part Three, Objectives of the Study, defines the goals of the system that need to be
achieved.
Part Four, Conceptual Framework, discusses the Input, Process, and Output model.
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
Part Five, Definition of Terms, defines conceptually and operationally the significant
Part Six, Significance of the Study, specifies the benefits that may be obtained from the
Part Seven, Purpose and Description, states the functions of the capstone project.
Part Eight, Delimitation of the Study, informs about the specific areas of the study and
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected and will continue to affect the delivery of
knowledge and skills at all levels of education. Although many children and adult learners will
likely compensate for this interruption of traditional educational services and adapt to new
modalities, some will struggle. The widening of the gap for those whose families cannot absorb
the teaching and supervision of education required for in-home education because they lack the
time and skills necessary are not addressed currently. The gap for those already at a
disadvantage because of socioeconomic class, language, and special needs are most severely
affected by the COVID-19 pandemic school closures and will have the hardest time
compensating.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a cutting-edge automation and analytics system that
uses artificial intelligence, sensor, networking, electronic, cloud messaging, and other
components to create entire solutions for products or services. IoT systems have better
performance, control, and transparency. (Author, year) IoT applications have been
and medicine. The benefits and needs of an IoT solution rely on the demands of the sector. IoT
applications are widely used in the field of health care, where they help in the collection of
statistical data and the further automation and management of medical procedures. (Sandro
The West Visayas State University Calinog Campus (WVSU-CC) practices the safety
protocols and implements them to approximately 1,500 students. These include social
distancing, wearing of facemask, good hygiene practices like frequent hand washing and
personal disinfection.
Temperature monitoring has become an everyday practice of the said institution, this is
to secure that all students are in good health and safe to be in the campus. The researchers
found out that the said institution has a limited number of thermal scanners for large number of
students. With this, the security guard has always had certain issues in monitoring the
monitoring is affected. The current system also has the inability to identify every student whose
temperature is being monitored. Every day, they have to write their name in log in sheets to
system entitled “Student’s Temperature Monitoring System” that aims to lessen the above-
mentioned problems. The system has the capacity to monitor students’ temperature in hassle-
free activity. Every student will be provided an RF ID; Bachelor of Science in Information
The study will be conducted to address the problems of increasing number of covid-19
cases by monitoring the temperature of BSIT students of West Visayas State University Calinog
Monitoring System.
Conceptual Framework
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
“Students Temperature Monitoring System. It is based on the IPO Model or Input Process and
Output model.
Hardware
Requirements
Temperature Scanner
Jumper Wire,
PC/Laptop
Definition of Terms
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
For the better comprehension of the study, the conceptual and operational meanings of
track a programmer's progress toward reaching its objectives and to guide management
In this study, “monitoring” referred to a period of time, observing and check the
progress.
In this study, “system” referred to the collection of components that are organized for a
common purpose.
humans.
Student. This will help them to continuously check temperature in order to monitor their
vital status.
Faculty and staff. This study will be useful for them to adapt the new normal.
Information from this study can lessen their job to check the temperature of the WVSU-CC
students.
School Administrator. The findings of the study will give insights to the school
administrators in improving program which will satisfy the needs of the students.
Researcher. This study will allow the researchers to discover a new invention in order to
Future Researcher. All information and facts that are in the IOT base project may be
used by the future researcher as basis for development of a much better system, this would
also fulfill the school degree requirements and help them grow professionally in their chosen
field.
The researchers came up with this idea to propose this system for the following
function:
1. The proposed system will be used to monitor the temperature of the WVSU-CC
2. The proposed system can help the students to use the laboratory facility while we
3. If the student temperature reached the limit to 37.5°C, the administrator will advise
the student to consult the school nurse and should be examined for the safety of everyone.
This system is designed for Students and Faculty Temperature Monitoring. By the help
of this system the administrator can trace the information that they gathered from the user and
monitor the students need in terms of temperature at WVSU-CC, and for the faculty to gather
The "Students Temperature Monitoring System" is a device that helps to gather the
measurement of temperature in a readable form. By the help of this system the administrator
can trace the information that they gathered from the user and it will serve also as attendance
to the faculty.
The target user of “Students Temperature Monitoring System” are the students of
Chapter 2
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
Chapter Two includes Four Parts: (1) Technical Background; (2) Review of Foreign or
Part One, Technical Background, discusses about the technology that are about to use
and discusses the aspects of web based system and database system.
Part Two, Review of Foreign or Local Literature, describe the sources of information and
Part Three, Review of Foreign or Local System, explains the procedural design employed
Technical Background
The various tools used in developing the Students Temperature Monitoring system is
NodeMCU related to the Arduino IDE programming language. These tools are used to develop a
NodeMCU is an open source platform built on the ESP8266 that allows things to be
connected and data to be sent over Wi-Fi. Additionally, it may address many of the project's
requirements on its own by offering some of the most crucial microcontroller functionalities, like
Arduino UNO. Along with the chip, it also includes components like a voltage regulator and a
crystal oscillator.
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
Local Literature
According to Bugnai, N.T., et. Al. (2012), Coronary heart diseases are one of the most
common causes of fatality. The need for a precautionary device that is able to monitor a
person's critical vital signs arises. Portable Heart Monitoring System is able to arise to such
demands. The device monitors the wearer's critical vital signs such as electrocardiograph, heart
rate and body temperature. Physiological limits of normal heart rate and temperature values are
set into the device in order to recognize the normality of the vital signs being acquired. In the
event that values exceed the physiological limits set into the device, an alarm is automated to
sound to be able to alert the wearer as well as the people around him of the abnormal vital
signs being experienced. ECG cables are embedded into a vest worn by the wearer so that ECG
signals would have more stability with the ECG cables decreased mobility. Three electrodes in
contact with the wearer's torso are used to detect the electrocardiograph signals. The heart
rate is then taken from computation of the distance between R-peaks of the electrocardiograph
signals. The temperature is taken with the LM35 in contact with the wearer's armpits. A Z8
Encore Microcontroller processes the data and converts the signal to be fit for output on a LCD
touch screen incorporated into the device. The device's display shows the ECG signal, updated
every 3 seconds, the heart rate computed from the ECG signals and the real-time reading of the
This study is similar to the proponents’ study because the proposed system is providing
System
According Carl Jasper L. Cruz et. al. (2016),Data Management System of an FLC-Based
Temperature Monitoring for Air Conditioning Units that will assess the environmental factors like
temperature and humidity that will provide comfortable environment levels in terms of cooling
and optimized electricity consumption. This system will monitor and control the temperature of
a room. Once the system detects that the temperature reaches the given range, the system will
trigger and will send a notification pop-up message to the control panel and will display in a
monitor or LCD. With the use of Fuzzy logic the systems were able to determine its range of
limitation and calculation on where it will notify the status of the temperature and humidity. The
system will use Visual Basic.Net programming language as the GUI (Graphical User Interface) of
the system.
This study is similar to the proponents’ study because the proposed system is providing
the same vision visualizing the temperature range inside the laboratory.
Foreign Literature
Internet of Things based Smart Students' body Temperature Monitoring System for a
Safe Campus. In 2022 6th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control
Systems (ICICCS)
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
According to Sivasankar, G. et. al. (2022), the objective of the paper is to monitor the
temperature of students at the entrance and take the necessary steps quickly to overcome the
Sensor Mlx90614, a NodeMcu, RFID Receiver, RFID Tags and a Buzzer. The Contactless IR
Infrared Mlx90614 Temperature Sensor helps in predicting the body temperature. If the
temperature range exceeds the normal limit, it stops allowing the person to enter the academic
charge through IFTTT. This implementation helps to stop the spread of COVID-19 and acts as a
prevention measure. A unique RFID receiver placed near the entrance aids in the identification
of the corresponding student by scanning a unique RFID tag. The ID matches with the
database and predicts the contact details, which are sent to the in-charge via SMS. For
intelligence decision-making, machine learning is applied to analyze the temperature history for
corresponding students from the database, which helps to enable us to accurately detect the
affected range. The NodeMCU acts as the brain of the circuit, It controls and processes the data
collected from the RFID tag and the wireless temperature sensor. Also, it connects with the IoT
cloud using a Wi-Fi module. The buzzer is used to alert the student when the temperature
measured is higher than the threshold temperature level. The servo motor is used to control the
opening and closing of the door. Thus, the system helps to identify the high-temperature
These propose system is relevant to our capstone project because it consist the same
outcome and allowing the students and its constituents to come up with the limited face-to-face
classes.
According to Gada, U. et. al. (2021) Internet of Things (IOT) refers to all the
devices which are present in the world and connected to the Internet. The aim of IOT is to
collect and share data between two devices using the Internet. IOT is making tremendous
progress in the past few years, and has proved itself very useful in many real life applications.
It is very useful in applications which need both hardware and software. In this paper we will
be introducing an IOT based Temperature monitoring system which is built using Raspberry pi
computer, camera and sensors on the hardware side and python running in the backend.
Temperature monitoring systems is a real time system which stores the data on a firebase
cloud based realtime database. The paper will first start introducing the Temperature
monitoring system and how it can be useful in covid-19 situation. Then it will give a brief idea
of the components used along with its technical specifications. Moving forward, the paper will
explain why cloud services are necessary in IOT. It will then give a brief introduction of the
firebase cloud based realtime database and end that section explaining where and how we will
use firebase cloud based realtime database in Temperature monitoring system. Then the paper
will show a block diagram where all the input-output components are shown. It will be followed
by a flowchart which will give a clear idea of how the system will work.
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
Local System
Temperature-Controlled Greenhouse
Android device through Internet of Things (IoT). The system involves the acquiring of real time
data detected by the light intensity sensor, and air temperature and humidity sensor. It also
includes the monitoring of the pH level and temperature of the recirculating water of the system
and the canopy area of the plant. If the acquired data is not within the threshold range, the
correcting devices, namely grow lights, exhaust and inlet fans, evaporative cooler, aerator, and
peristaltic buffer device were automatically triggered by the system to correct and achieve its
normal status. The Internet remote access includes the effective wireless transmission and
reception of data report between the system and an Android unit with the Android application in
real-time.
In relation to the proposed system, Student Temperature Monitoring System is a tool to the
students and faculty of School of Information and Communications Technology West Visayas
State University Calinog Campus to come up with the limited face-to-face classes.
COVID-19
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
According to Sandra Costanzo et.al. (2020) an integrated sensors platform for non-contact
temperature monitoring is proposed in this work. The adopted solution, based on the combined
fast and accurate tool for remotely sensing both ambient and body temperature in the
framework of pandemic situations, such as COVID-19, thus avoiding any direct contact with
people. The information relative to the ambient temperature is successfully exploited to derive a
correction formula for the accurate extraction of body temperature from the measurement
provided by the standard infrared sensor. Full details on the design of the proposed platform
are provided in the work, by reporting relevant simulation results on the variations of ambient
temperature, relative humidity, and body temperature. Experimental validations are also
the students and faculty of School of Information and Communications Technology West
Visayas State University Calinog Campus to come up with the limited face-to-face classes.
Foreign System
Smart Bracelet System for Temperature Monitoring and Movement Tracking Analysis.
According to Fuchun Sun et al. (July 2021), the proposed system mainly consists of
wearable smart bracelets and data collectors. Data collectors are installed at fixed locations.
The proposed system can be used in government agencies, schools, and aggregated office
spaces.
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
The proposed workflow for detection and tracking model is presented in Figure 2. First,
body temperatures of smart bracelet wearers are measured. Next, data collectors collect
wirelessly transmitted data from the smart bracelets. Finally, data are uploaded to a cloud
platform, on which abnormal temperatures and activity ranges are analyzed. This system only
uses data collected by the smart bracelets to avoid private data leakage associated with mobile
phones. Each bracelet has a unique ID and a corresponding wearer ID. The list of IDs can only
system is limited to designated office or community spaces to avoid leakage of user location
information. Therefore, even if a smart bracelet is lost, personal information of the original
that can detect the student temperature and to monitor the safety of the students most
specially the School of Information and Communication Technology students of West Visayas
Development of Attendance and Temperature Monitoring System using IoT with Wireless
According to Noramalina Abdullah et al. (2022), the proposed system uses a non-contact
infrared thermometer and will include a QR code. The flowchart of the system design is shown
in Figure 1. The admin will generate a unique QR code during the student registration. The tag
with the QR code, which acts similarly to a matric card and contains the links to the students’
profiles, will then be provided to each student. As the student arrives at school, they will be
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
required to scan their tag at the scanner in the smartphone. The phone will display the
students’ profiles, such as their names and classes. The time and attendance will be recorded
as the students scan their tags. In addition, an infrared thermometer will be used to monitor
the students’ body temperature. There are two situations that the alarm will go off: The
temperature is lower than 35.5℃. It will prompt the student to retake the reading until the
temperature is within the acceptable range (35.5 ℃–37.5 ℃). • The temperature is higher than
37.5℃. It will alert the teacher that the student has a fever and further action needs to be
taken by the school. The whole procedure has practically accomplished and successes.
temperature detector that provides the safety of the students during this New Normal times.
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
Synthesis
The Students Temperature Monitoring System is a proposed system that contains two
entities, which are the students and faculty. This proposed system helps to monitor the
is a proposed project that helps the students of WVSU-CC in conducting limited classes during
laboratory activities. Also, this proposed project secures all the transactions entering the
campus premises.
It is a computerized system that enables the students of WVSU-CC for securing their
health and safety. The "Students Temperature Monitoring System" is a device that helps to
gather the measurement of temperature in a readable form. By the help of this system the
administrator can trace the information that they gathered from the user and it will serve also
Students Temperature Monitoring System is a user friendly system. This system helps
the faculty and staff of the aforementioned institution in getting accurate information of each
Chapter 3
This chapter describes the process and techniques used in the development of the
proposed system. The chapter is divided into three sections: (1) requirements analysis; (2)
requirements documentation; (3) design and software, systems, products, and processes; and
Part Three, Design of Software, Systems, Product and or Processes, organizes and
Requirement analysis
Requirement Documentation
Requirement gathering and analysis is the first phase of the waterfall model. In this
phase all possible requirements of the systems are analysis and gathered those tools and
devices that are required to develop a system. The documentation of the requirement is also
Design Phase
In the first phase of waterfall model a team of requirement analyst experts studies the
various required tools and tricks to successfully develop the application software and prepared a
design. The system design phase helps in specifying hardware, system requirements and also
Implementation Phase
Once the design is complete, technical implementation starts. This might be the shortest
phase of the Waterfall process, because painstaking research and design have already been
done. In this phase, programmers code applications based on project requirements and
specifications, with some testing and implementation taking place as well. If significant changes
are required during this stage, this may mean going back to the design phase.
requirements and specifications from the previous phases and produce actual code.
As per the name of this phase suggested collects all the developed unit functions in the
implementation phase and interconnected them to accomplish the full task together. This
West Visayas State University
Calinog Campus
Calinog, Iloilo
SCHOOL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
process called integration. Before integration each unit is tested in testing phase and then after
integration the system and tested proper functionality of the system and check whether each
unit support integration process as well. Post integration the entire system is tested for any
In this phase, the user evaluates the product during this phase to check sure it complies
Deployment Phase
integration and testing phase the control transfer to the development of system phase of
waterfall model. In this phase the software product is developed in the customer environment
Maintenance Phase
In the last phase the development companies provide the maintenance functionality to
the client who used that product in future if any issue occurred at their environment. To fix
those issues patches are released. This phase also focused on the product functionality
enhancement with the development of new versions of the product and released them.
All these phases of waterfall model are works as in cascaded format in which progress is
Figure 4.1. Use Case Diagram shows the flow of the capstone project entitled “Students
Figure 4.2. Use Case Diagram shows how to add new member in the system.
Implementation Plan
Students Temperature Monitoring System is a monitoring device that detects the WVSU-
CC student temperature. This device can be used in WVSU-CC students specifically the students
In order for the faculty to acquire the necessary data on the students' temperatures, the
"Student Temperature Monitoring System" is intended to monitor the students' needs in terms
of temperature at WVSU-CC.
temperature measurements in a readable format. The administrator may track the information
they collected from the user and monitor faculty attendance with the help of this system.