‫نوته حسابيه‬

‫قطعه رقم ‪1472‬‬

‫التاسعة والعشرون‬
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Design criteria.
2. 3D finite element model ( ETABS 2016, Ver.16.2.1).
3. Design of vertical elements (CSI, Ver.9).
3-1. Columns
3-2. walls
4. Design of horizontal elements (SAFE16, Ver.16.2.1).
4-1. Design of slabs
4-2. Design of stairs
4-3. Design of beams
5. Design of foundation .
5-1. Shallow foundation ) .
 1. DESIGN CRITERIA

1-1. DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:

1- Basement floor
2- Ground floor
3- Repeated floor.
1-2. STRUCTURAL SYSTEM:
Reinforced concrete slabs supported cast-in-situ Columns and Walls.
Shallow foundation will be used to support the building.
The lateral stability is provided by Cast in-situ frames and/or Core walls.

1-3. DESIGN STANDARD AND CODES:

Egyptian code of practice (ECCS 203 - 2007, 2010), Design and
construction of Concrete Structures.
Egyptian code of practice (ECP 203-2007), Loading for Buildings.
Egyptian code of practice (ECP 201-2012), Loading for Buildings.

1-4. MATERIALS:

1-4-1. CONCRETE:
The characteristic concrete cube compressive strength after 28 days shall
be as follows:
Plain concrete and Blinding = 20 N/mm2
Shallow Foundation = 25 N/mm2
Reinforced Slabs and Beams = 25 N/mm2
Cast in-situ Columns and Walls = 25 N/mm2
Own weight of reinforced concrete = 25 KN/m3 Own weight of
plain concrete = 22 KN/m3
1-4-2. STEEL REINFORCEMENT:
High yield steel “T”
- Specified characteristic strength FY = 360 N/mm2

1-5. CONCRETE COVER TO STEEL REINFORCEMENT:

Concrete cover to steel reinforcement shall be provided to protect the
reinforcement against corrosion and fire.
Adopted fire rating requirements:
Load bearing walls & columns = 2 hrs. fire rating
Floor construction including beams = 2 hrs. fire rating
Shafts and stair walls = 2 hrs. fire rating According
to fire resistance requirements adopted and as listed in table
3.4 (BS 8110-Part 1:1997):
Cast in-situ Beams simply supported = 30 mm
Cast in-situ Beams continuous = 25 mm
Cast in-situ slabs simply supported = 30 mm
Cast in-situ slabs continuous = 25 mm
Columns & walls = 30 mm

1-6. LOADS:

1-6-1. Vertical loads (in excess of self-weight of members):

A- Basement:

Flooring cover = 2.00 kN/m2

Wall weight = 2.50 kN/m2
Dead Load = from model kN/m2

Live Load = 2.00 kN/m2

A- Ground:

Flooring cover = 2.00 kN/m2

Wall weight = 2.50 kN/m2
Dead Load = from model kN/m2
Live Load = 2.00 kN/m2

B- Repeated Floors:

Flooring = 2.00 kN/m2

Wall weight = 2.50 kN/m2
Dead Load = from model kN/m2
Live Load = 2.00 kN/m2

Stairs loads:
Finishes = 2.00 kN/m2
Live Load = 3.00 kN/m2
4. DESIGN OF VERTICAL ELEMENTS
DESIGN OF COLUMNS

4.1 DESIGN OF COLUMNS

 C1 (30x45) cm
Material Properties:
Fcu = 250.00 kg/cm2
Ec = 221359.40 kg/cm2
Fy = 3600.00 kg/cm2
Es = 2000000.00 kg/cm2
Vertical ult. Load = 130ton

Braced in both X and Y directions

Geometry: Rectangular column
Column Type: Short Column
Bracing System:

Reinforcement:
Confinement: Tied
Cover = 25.00 mm
Steel Area: 6 φ 16
Steel Ratio = 1.00 %
Min Steel Ratio = 0.60%
Max Steel Ratio = 4.00%
Stirrups: 6 φ 8 \ m
Stirrups Spacing = 16.60 cm
 C2 (30x55) cm
Material Properties:
Fcu = 250.00 kg/cm2
Ec = 221359.40 kg/cm2
Fy = 3600.00 kg/cm2
Es = 2000000.00 kg/cm2
Vertical ult. Load = 160 ton
Bracing System:
Braced in both X and Y directions
Geometry: Rectangular column
Column Type: Short Column

Reinforcement:
Confinement: Tied
Cover = 25.00 mm
Steel Area: 8 φ 16
Steel Ratio = 1.00 %
Min Steel Ratio = 0.60%
Max Steel Ratio = 4.00%
Stirrups: 6 φ 8 \ m
Stirrups Spacing = 16.60 cm
 C3 (30x65) cm
Material Properties:
Fcu = 250.00 kg/cm2
Ec = 221359.40 kg/cm2
Fy = 3600.00 kg/cm2
Es = 2000000.00 kg/cm2
Vertical ult. Load = 200 ton
Bracing System:
Braced in both X and Y directions
Geometry: Rectangular column
Column Type: Short Column

Reinforcement:
Confinement: Tied
Cover = 25.00 mm
Steel Area: 10 φ 16
Steel Ratio = 1.00 %
Min Steel Ratio = 0.60%
Max Steel Ratio = 4.00%
Stirrups: 6 φ 8 \ m
Stirrups Spacing = 16.60 cm

C4 (30x75) cm

Material Properties:
Fcu = 250.00 kg/cm2
Ec = 221359.40 kg/cm2
Fy = 3600.00 kg/cm2
Es = 2000000.00 kg/cm2
Vertical ult. Load = 230 ton
Bracing System:
Braced in both X and Y directions
Geometry: Rectangular column
Column Type: Short Column

Reinforcement:
Confinement: Tied
Cover = 25.00 mm
Steel Area: 12 φ 16
Steel Ratio = 1.00 %
Min Steel Ratio = 0.60%
Max Steel Ratio = 4.00%
Stirrups: 6 φ 8 \ m
Stirrups Spacing = 16.60 cm

C5 (30x85) cm
Material Properties:
Fcu = 250.00 kg/cm2
Ec = 221359.40 kg/cm2
Fy = 3600.00 kg/cm2
Es = 2000000.00 kg/cm2
Vertical ult. Load = 260 ton
Bracing System:
Braced in both X and Y directions
Geometry: Rectangular column
Column Type: Short Column

Reinforcement:
Confinement: Tied
Cover = 25.00 mm
Steel Area: 14 φ 16
Steel Ratio = 1.00 %
Min Steel Ratio = 0.60%
Max Steel Ratio = 4.00%
Stirrups: 6 φ 8 \ m
Stirrups Spacing = 16.60 cm

Col 6 : 30*95

Material Properties:
Fcu = 250.00 kg/cm2
Ec = 221359.40 kg/cm2
Fy = 3600.00 kg/cm2
Es = 2000000.00 kg/cm2
Vertical ult. Load = 290ton
Bracing System:
Braced in both X and Y directions
Geometry: Rectangular column
Column Type: Short Column

Reinforcement:
Confinement: Tied
Cover = 25.00 mm
Steel Area: 16 φ 16
Steel Ratio = 1.00 %
Min Steel Ratio = 0.60%
Max Steel Ratio = 4.00%
Stirrups: 6 φ 8 \ m
Stirrups Spacing = 16.60 cm
 Col 7 : 30*105

Material Properties:
Fcu = 250.00 kg/cm2
Ec = 221359.40 kg/cm2
Fy = 3600.00 kg/cm2
Es = 2000000.00 kg/cm2
Vertical ult. Load = 330ton
Bracing System:
Braced in both X and Y directions
Geometry: Rectangular column
Column Type: Short Column

Reinforcement:
Confinement: Tied
Cover = 25.00 mm
Steel Area: 16 φ 16
Steel Ratio = 1.00 %
Min Steel Ratio = 0.60%
Max Steel Ratio = 4.00%
Stirrups: 6 φ 8 \ m
Stirrups Spacing = 16.60 cm
 5. DESIGN OF SHALLOW FOUNDATION

1- DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTINGS

Footing no. 1 ( F1 ):
Footing no. 2 ( F2 ):
Footing no. 3 ( F3 ):

Footing no. 4 ( F4 ):
Footing no. 5 ( F5 ):
Footing no. 6 ( F6 ):

F ooting no. 7 ( F7 ):
6- Design of semelles
7- Design of stairs

INPUT DATA:
fcu= 300 kg/cm²
fy= 3600 kg/cm²
R 0.17 m.
S 0.28 m.
H 0.30 m.
Cover 0.05 m.
W 1.5 m.
V 1.9 m.

L1 1.6 m.

L2 2.6 m.
L3 1.65 m.
Live load 0.4 t/m²
 Dead Load 0.2 t/m²

1- Loads

Ow of landing = 2.5 * H 0.750 t/m²

Ow of flight = 2.5*H+2.5*1/2*R 0.962 t/m²

Wu (Landing) = 1.4 * OwL + 1.4*DL + 1.6 * LL

Wu (Landing) = 1.970 t/m²

Wu (Flight) = 1.4* OwF /cos + 1.4*DL / cos + 1.6 * LL

Wu (Flight) = 2.544 t/m²

2- Flight(1)

WuF= Wu (Flight) * W 4.198 t/m

R1= 3.988 ton
R2 = 3.988 ton
X_Zero shear 1 1.700 m.
Mumax 1 4.885 m.t

3- Flight(2)

WuL= Wu (Landing) * W 2.955 t/m

R2 / L3 = 2.417 t/m
WuF= Wu (Flight) * W 3.816 t/m
R3= 11.541 ton
R4 = 7.244 ton
X_Zero shear 2 1.898 m.
Mumax 2 12.670 m.t

4- Landing
WuL= Wu (Landing) * W 3.152 t/m
RuF = R4 / w 4.829 t/m
R5 = 14.966 ton
Mumax 3 14.893 m.t
 1/2

5- Shear stength

qcu 10.73 kg/cm²

qu1 3.15 kg/cm²

qu2 3.83 kg/cm²

6- Reinforcement

As1 = 6.530 cm²

As2 = 17.570 cm²
As3 = 20.790 cm²

7- Details

As1 6.00  
As2 9.00  
As3 11.00  
 8- Design of Slabs:
7-1. Loads:

Flooring cover = 2.00 kN/m2

Wall weight = 2.50 kN/m2
Dead Load = from model kN/m2
Live Load = 2.00 kN/m2

7-2. Alalysis:

Using 3D finite element model (SAFE 2016, Ver.16.2.1)

ᵩ
Lower RFT mesh 6 12 in all direction

ᵩ
upper RFT mesh 6 10 in all direction

Mu={(n*As (1 bar ) Fy * (t-cover))/10^5}* 0.87

ts= 23 cm
fy= 360 kg/cm2
 ᵩ
lower Mu for mesh 6 12 = 4 ton.m

upper Mu for mesh 6ᵩ10 = -2.82 ton.m

7-3. Design:
Load patterns

Load Patterns
Load Patterns
LoadPat Type SelfWtMult

DEAD DEAD 1.000000

LIVE LIVE 0.000000
FC SUPER DEAD 0.000000
WALL SUPER DEAD 0.000000

Load Assignments - Surface Loads

Load Assignments - Surface Loads
Area LoadPat Dir UnifLoad A B C
Tonf/m2 Tonf/m3 Tonf/m3 Tonf/m2
128 LIVE Gravity 0.500 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
128 FC Gravity 0.150 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
128 WALL Gravity 0.300 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
129 LIVE Gravity 0.500 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
129 FC Gravity 0.150 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
129 WALL Gravity 0.300 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
130 LIVE Gravity 0.500 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
130 FC Gravity 0.150 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
130 WALL Gravity 0.300 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
 Load Assignments - Surface Loads
Area LoadPat Dir UnifLoad A B C
Tonf/m2 Tonf/m3 Tonf/m3 Tonf/m2
131 LIVE Gravity 0.500 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
131 FC Gravity 0.150 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000
131 WALL Gravity 0.300 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.000

Load cases

Table 21: Load Cases 02 - Static

Load Cases 02 - Static
LoadCase InitialCond AType RelForceTol CreepCoeff ShrinkStrn

DEAD Zero Linear

LIVE Zero Linear
FC Zero Linear
WALL Zero Linear
Short Term Zero Cracked 0.000010
Deflection
S.T.D Sustained Zero Cracked 0.000010
Long Term Zero Long Term 0.000010 3.000000 0.000430
Deflection Cracked

Load Cases 06 - Loads Applied

Load Cases 06 - Loads Applied
LoadCase LoadPat SF

DEAD DEAD 1.000000

LIVE LIVE 1.000000
FC FC 1.000000
WALL WALL 1.000000
Short Term DEAD 1.000000
Deflection
Short Term LIVE 1.000000
Deflection
Short Term FC 1.000000
Deflection
Short Term WALL 1.000000
Deflection
S.T.D Sustained DEAD 1.000000
S.T.D Sustained WALL 1.000000
S.T.D Sustained FC 1.000000
S.T.D Sustained LIVE 0.250000
Long Term DEAD 1.000000
Deflection
Long Term FC 1.000000
Deflection
Long Term WALL 1.000000
Deflection
Long Term LIVE 0.250000
Deflection
Load combinations

Load Combinations
Load Combinations
Combo Load SF Type DSStrength DSServInit DSServNorm DSServLong

LONG TERM Short Term 1.00000 Linear Add No No No No

Def Deflection 0
LONG TERM Long Term 1.00000
Def Deflection 0
LONG TERM S.T.D Sustained -
Def 1.00000
0
SHORT TERM Short Term 1.00000 Linear Add No No No No
DEF Deflection 0
ULTIMATE DEAD 1.40000 Linear Add No No No No
0
ULTIMATE LIVE 1.60000
0
ULTIMATE FC 1.40000
0
ULTIMATE WALL 1.40000
0
working DEAD 1.00000 Linear Add Yes No Yes No
0
working LIVE 1.00000
0
working FC 1.00000
0
working WALL 1.00000
0
7-3. Design beams

• Beam 1