Name:__________________________________________ GRADE 11 -STAT & PROB.
TOPIC: FINDING MEAN AND VARIANCE OF THE SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION OF THE SAMPLE MEAN
1. A population consists of the numbers 2,4,9,10, and 5. Let us list all possible sample size of 3 from this population and compute the mean and variance of the sampling distribution of the sample means.
a. Compute for the possible samples using the formula of combination. b. Compute for the population mean
Population
Mean (µ)
Sample
Size (n)
Possible
Samples
Samples Sample Sample Mean (x̄) Frequency
(f)
Probability P(x)
(f / possible
x̄ . P(x) x - µ x̄ (x - µ x̄) 2
P(x) (x - µ x̄) 2
Mean (x̄) (From least to greatest)
samples)
(2+4+9 )
2
6 3 10 2,4,9 5 3.67 1 1/10 0.37 -2.33 5.43 0.54
2,4,10 5.33 5 1 1/10 0.50 -1 1 0.10
2,4,5 3.67 5.33 2 2/10 1.07 -0.67 0.45 0.09
2,9,10 7 5.67 1 1/10 0.57 -0.33 0.11 0.01
2,9,5 5.33 6 1 1/10 0.60 0 0.00 0.00
2,10,5 5.67 6.3 1 1/10 0.63 0.33 0.11 0.01
4,9,10 7.67 7 1 1/10 0.70 1 1 0.10
4,9,5 6 7.67 1 1/10 0.77 1.67 2.79 0.28
4,10,5 6.3 8 1 1/10 0.80 2 4 0.40
9,10,5 8
∑ P(x) (x - µ x̄) = 1.53 or
the σ2 x̄ = 1.53
(Population variance of a
sample mean)
CONCLUSION: THEREFORE, THE VARIANCE OF THE SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION OF THE SAMPLE MEAN IS 1.53.
OR WE CAN USE THE FORMULA BELOW TO COMPUTE FOR THE VARIANCE OF THE SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION OF THE SAMPLE MEANS.
2. Consider a population consisting of 1,2,3,4, and 5 suppose samples of size 2 are drawn from this population. What is the mean variance in standard
deviation of the sampling distribution of sample mean. Use the formula
N=5
n=2
σ2 = 2
σ = 1.41
Find for the σ2 x̄
CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREM
If sample of size n are randomly selected from population with mean and variance, the sampling distribution will approach a normal distribution even when
the original population is not normally distributed, as long as the sample size is sufficiently large.
The histogram graph has a uniformed distribution.