The document outlines the indirect and direct methods for preparing a statement of cash flows. The indirect method begins with net income and makes adjustments to reconcile it to net cash provided by operating activities. The direct method shows cash received from customers and cash paid to suppliers, employees, for interest and taxes to directly determine net cash from operations. Both methods also report net cash provided/used by investing and financing activities to reconcile to the change in cash and equivalents for the period.
The document outlines the indirect and direct methods for preparing a statement of cash flows. The indirect method begins with net income and makes adjustments to reconcile it to net cash provided by operating activities. The direct method shows cash received from customers and cash paid to suppliers, employees, for interest and taxes to directly determine net cash from operations. Both methods also report net cash provided/used by investing and financing activities to reconcile to the change in cash and equivalents for the period.
The document outlines the indirect and direct methods for preparing a statement of cash flows. The indirect method begins with net income and makes adjustments to reconcile it to net cash provided by operating activities. The direct method shows cash received from customers and cash paid to suppliers, employees, for interest and taxes to directly determine net cash from operations. Both methods also report net cash provided/used by investing and financing activities to reconcile to the change in cash and equivalents for the period.
Net Income Add) Increase in Depreciation/Accumulated Depreciation Add) loss Less) Gain Adjustment of Working Capital Items Less) Increase in A/R Less) Increase in Inventories Add) Increase in A/P Add) Increase in Accrual Liabilities Add) Increase in Accrued Tax Add) Increase in Deferred Tax Less) Increase in Prepaid Expenses Net Cash provided/Used by Operating Activities (Used = Negative Provided = Positive) Cashflows from investing activities Cashflow from fixed & other Assets Net Cash provided/Used by investing activities Cashflows from financing activities Cashflow from fixed & other Assets Add) increase in N/P Add) increase in Long term debt Add) increase in Common stock Less) Dividend (if paid, not declared) Net Cash provided/Used by financing activities Net Cash provided/Used by Business Activities Add) Opening Balance Cash & Equivalents Opening Balance Cash & Equivalents EBIT (earnings before interest & tax)
Less) Interest
EBT (earnings before tax )
Less) Tax
EAT(earnings after tax)/Net Income
Direct Method:- Company Name
Statement of Cashflows
For period ended 20XX
Cashflows from operating activities
Cash received from customers (Sales – Decrease in A/R) Less) Cash paid to employees & suppliers ( CGS + Increase Inventories - Depreciation (if inclusive) + Increase in prepaid expense + Decrease in A/P + Decrease in Accruals + Selling & Admin exp) Less) Interest Paid (Interest + Decrease in Accrual exp + Increase in prepaid interest (if any))
Less) Tax Paid
(Tax + Increase in prepaid tax + Decrease in Tax accrual + Decrease in deferred Tax) Deferred = Late Net Cash provided/Used by Operating Activities (Used = Negative Provided = Positive)
Cash flows from investing activities:Purchase of long-term assets P612,000 (negative)Issuance of long-term debt 200,000 (positive)Net cash from investing activities P(412,000