Republic of the Philippines

BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY

College of Accountancy, Business, Economics and
International Hospitality Management
Batangas City

SEMESTRAL PROJECT
IN
PA 103
PHILIPPINE ADMINISTRATIVE THOUGHTS AND
INSTITUTIONS

Submitted by:
Gomez, Romel Panganiban
Bachelor of Public Administration
BPA – 1202

Submitted to:
Ednhil C. De La Vega

June 2022
 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Accountancy, Business, Economics and
International Hospitality Management
Batangas City

MANAGING FINANCIAL RESOURCES IN THE GOVERNMENT

I. Introduction
A managing financial resources is absolutely critical to improving the quality of public
service outcomes. It is focus on the funding is use to address the national and local priorities. It is
important for the government to manage properly the resources because it gives impact to the
financial management to sustain the allocation and also to control the budget management. In
addition, effective financial management is important for decision making. Accurate financial
information is often used as the mechanism to support decisions and ensure effective resource
allocations. Financial management is a complex field with many new initiatives and relatively
few successes to date. Implementing financial management reform is a challenge in all countries,
but to successfully mount and execute financial management projects in any resources.

II. Knowledge Gained/ Lesson Learned

In terms of managing financial resources in the government, I've learned that analyzing and
using effort is more effective to create decision making on how we can manage everything. This
lesson focus on the government on how they can handle the financial planning, budgeting,
revenue strategies. It's improves my Knowledge about the financial management in the
government on how they execute some strategies to be stable the resources of our country.

III. Impact to your field of specialization

As a public administration student it gives impact to my knowledge to open the reality on how
management works in any specialization. Some of the words and meaning in terms of managing
financial resources in the government are not familiar because it's my first time to encounter the
whole meaning of management in the government. I'm sure that the impact of this lesson will
give me strength and knowledge on how to apply those meaning to the work place.
IV. Conclusion
This lesson is extensively considered the important part on knowing the management in
government. It will improve your understanding about government because of the creation,
decision making and also the strategies to handle some situation that gives difficult to our
country. A lot of resources will be develop if the citizens should be able to check on what is
happening in the financial management.

ETHICS AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN THE GOVERNMENT

I. Introduction
 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Accountancy, Business, Economics and
International Hospitality Management
Batangas City
People natural inclination is to favor their own kind, whether it be family, friends, business associates or
other individuals or organizations that they have a close relation. We are focusing on the ethical and
accountability, The intent is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances.
To safeguard that powerholders do not abuse of their powers formal systems of laws, rules, external and
internal control have been established. The combination of the ethics and accountability makes our
country better if we are going to execute wisely.

II. Knowledge Gained/ Lesson Learned

I've learned in this lesson the branches of ethics and accountability on how we can interpret
important rt in our government. Including the responsibility we all know that it is very important in our
behavior to create good decision. On the other hand, if responsibility and accountability are not equitably
shared and if the process by which they are assigned is not transparent, then problems will arise.

III. Impact to your field of specialization

In terms of ethics and accountability in the government gives impact to my specialization which is
public administration because I gained knowledge on knowing some parts of government which is
important part to study. It gives advantage to my study to proceed some other lesson that connected to this
lesson. Also it provides good impact to us as a student to apply ethics and accountability in our daily ife.

IV. Conclusion

This lesson ethics and accountability in the government is the important part in our government to
apply and execute the responsibility of one another. As a part of the government we should concentrate
on the construction of positive image of our government to give impact in the country. We will encounter
the responsibility and ethics principles that can provide a good decision making in terms of planning,
implementation and also evaluation.

PUBLIC POLICY AND POLICY MAKING PROCESS

I. Introduction
In the course of our daily lives, we are affected directly and indirectly by many policies. These
policies can be public or private, public policy is what the government chooses as guidance for its
actions. On the other hand, a public policy is what a government chooses as guidance for its
 Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Accountancy, Business, Economics and
International Hospitality Management
Batangas City
actions. A policy can be defined as 'a purposive course of action taken by those in power in
pursuit of certain goals or objectives.

II. Knowledge Gained/ Lesson Learned

This lesson I've learned that the public policy and policy making process is simple as we
know, it has a huge process to implement some laws and the rules that we need to follow. In
terms of public policy it carries the society problem so that we should respect all the rules and
regulations or the laws of our country to provide good impact to our country.
III. Impact to your field of specialization
Public policy and policy making process gives impact to my specialization because in the
previous lesson they are all connected to each other, step by step to give advantage to my study in
terms of government. It has a lot of impact to my specialization because of the process in making
policy and also to know the differences and the contrast of the lesson.

IV. Conclusion

Public Policy is an important area in Political Science and analysis and provides government
with facts and statistics about the extent to which initiatives are working so decisions can be made on the
public's behalf, to respond to a problem which requires attention. The purpose of policy, similarly, is to
shape and order practice, and evidence is one of the ways it finds of doing so. In this way, each term
makes sense only in relation to a shared antonym, that of practice. And even when evidence and policy
converge.