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1c VOCABULARY! Complete the phrases with these
words.
claim » lucky + minutes » price » reach « shoot
stary » written
1. Don't be afraid to forthe stars!
She had her 15, of fame,
Do you believe your destiny is in
the stars?
4 They were all -eyed about the
young actor.
5 Every day, | thank my stars | was
bom here,
6 My dad's one to fame is that he went
to school with Christian Bale.
7 Many stars to fame overnight.
8 Child stars don't have a chance to play and be kids
= they may be successful, but what
fame?
1b Replace the words in bold with a phrase
containing fame or star.
1. The little-known actor suddenly became famous:
after appearing in a successful independent film.
2. Frankly, I'm grateful I'm not famous. I'd hate all
the publicity
3 When I think of the stress of being in the public
eye all the time, | ask myself: ts it really worth i
4. The actor's one unique aspect is that he once
appeared as an extra in a Hollywood blockbuster.
5 Many reality TV stars are famous for a short
time, and then you never hear about them again.
6 There's nothing wrong with being ambitious.
Its better than never tying to achieve anything,
7 We left the cinema with romantic notions ~ the main
actor was so amazing!
8 Personally, | don’t believe one's destiny is already
decided. We each have the ability to change things.
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2. Read four commentaries on the use of technology
in the cinema. Decide if each writer is generally
in favour of technology, against it, or somewhere
in between.
1 Infavour ..... 2. Against 3. Itdepends
3a Read the commentaries again. For questions 1-4,
choose from the writers (A-D). The writers may be
chosen more than onc
Which writer ...
= has a different view from A about how special
effects distract the viewer? 1
= shares D's opinion about the need of
film-makers to adapt? 2
"shares B's opinion about the potential of
technology in storytelling? 3
= has different opinion from B about the
effect of technology on acting? 4
3b For questions 5-8, decide which text (A-D)
contains the following information,
= details of how technology will change
film-making in the future 5
= specific examples of the success of technology
in films 6
® a reference to the writer's view of the purpose
of films 7
=a mention of the aim of the film-making
industry to create an illusion of reality 8
EQ
11 What reasons would you give for limiting the
use of digital technology to change or enhance
actors! performances?
2. To what extent do you think virtual reality cinema
will improve the experience of watching films?
What are the potential drawbacks?
5 Match the underlined words and phrases in the
article with the definitions.
11 change with the use of computer technology
earned before tax has been deducted
very impressed
reduce an amount
people who are perfect
cane
jumping
7 happy, but not knowing
8 likely to be trueTHE CHANGING
FACE OF
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dames Smith
Janna Dale
em 147
How many times can we see a digitaly-erhanced
Character leaping through the air with ther spear drawn,
ready to descend on an opponent before it becornes a
‘okché? How many vilainous and grotesque monsters can
center our psyches before they cease to hold meaning?
fo nad "0" Paul Stone
Don't get me wrong, 'm as dazzled by computer rome
‘generated imagery as the next person, but even the most
easiy-impressed fim-goer must see thatthe impact of
mary blockbuster fims these days is technological
When we get lot in a gaod fim, we're transported to
another time and place. A fantastical fim allows us to
suspend al judgement about what's plausbie, and we
all want that kind of escapism. The probiem is that
ccomputer-generated effects go too fr, they can actually
get in the way, and we stop believing
‘The basis of any good fim isa story which has the
‘power to move us and teach us something about human
nature. But alot of what we're seeing today is fm-
makers putting technology atthe foreont af the creative
process.
Given that computer-generated imagery is here to stay,
fim-makers need to find a balance, and use CGI to
tenhance fms rather than dominate them,
\'m at the top of my game. My fims have grossed &.
mitons atthe box ofoe, puting mein the rari of
Holywood top stars. Butyoumay rot reve heacot
me, andthe chances re you wor’ recognise my face ‘
‘That's because my specialty is one ofthe newest anc
‘mest unique of computer-generatd technologies ~
performance capture. | provide the voice, the physcal
‘movements anc facial expressions ofthe characters
| pay anda computer does the est
Nina Foukes
Inthe hands of master film-makers, OG! has opened
Up the possbilly of whole worlds that previously only
‘existed in our imaginations. And much ike great acting,
it does so without ever drawing attention to tsel. For
fim-makers, it alows them to achieve feats of storyteling
previously unattainable, For actors ike myse, it allows US
to explore characters ina whole new way.
Fims like Avatar and The Lord of the Rings are
testaments tothe storyteling mag of CG. For those
‘who erticse it, you might as well say we should stil be
‘watching fms in black andl white. CGI s the present
‘and future of cinema, and | thank my lucky stars that
I'm part ofa
Pe oe eee eee
For those of you who've ever fl stary-eyed about a
fim star, marveling at thei perfect physique or beautiful
‘complexion, think again. The realty is the appearance
‘might well be digitally enhanced. Technology is being used
to shave years off an actor’s age, reshape a performance,
or even recast a role after a flm’s been shot.
Until recently, actors were limited to make-up, personal
trainers and plastic surgery to look good, Now they have
software,
Even an actor's performance can be transformed. Faces
are reconstructed to get the right expression, and i ines
come out wrong, digtal technology can simply morph the
‘mouth to make the ips aopear to say anew word,
You could argue that Holywood magic has always been
a trick, and this is ust another part ofthat fantasy. But
thanks to nondisclosure agreements, audiences are being
manipulated in a way that leaves them b
‘And its hard for us to fee! good about out
we're faced with these paragons of perfection
‘What makes the difference between a superb film and
a mediocre one is the quality of the performance. If we
continue down this siopery sope, we right lose the very
essence of what makes afm good.
‘The cinema has been transforming set since it began,
First came sound, then colour, then 30. Now we're
‘moving into the age of vitual realty cinema,
With VR, you don't have to passively watch a fim, you
can actualy fee! what ts lke to step onto another planet
oF lve in a world taken over by aliens, And whereas in the
past you had to imagne what a character was feeling,
‘VR allows you to inhabit the same space and share
their emiations. No wonder i's been called an empathy
machine!
Not everyone is happy about the development, though,
‘racitionaly, storytellers lead you on a journey which is
predetermined by them. They get their message across
by directing where you look and what you see. In vitual
reality, you're essentaly let loose ina story and allowed
to explore it for yourselt. This may mean that directors wil
have to develop new ways of teling stories, but it opens
Up all sorts of possibities.
Critics of VR also point out that watching fims s a social
‘activity and it wil effectively cut viewers off from each
other. My answer would be it just changes things. Fist,
you get to be fully immersed in the experience, and then
you can share it wth your friends afterwards,CUT elm mora
Match the sentences (a-g) with the uses (1-7).
2 But you may not have heard of me, and the
chances are you wan't recognise my face.
b You can feel what it’ like to step onto another
planet.
¢ The reality is their appearance might well be
digitally enhanced.
d_ Even the most easily-impressed film-goer must
see that the impact is technological.
This may mean that directors will have to adapt.
¥ IF computer-generated effects go too far, they
‘ean actually get in the way.
9 For those who criticise it, you might as well
say we should still be watching films in black
and white.
ability
deduction
strong possibility in the present
possibility in the past
3 Complete the sentences with these verbs. There are
two extra verbs.
can't have » could well » couldn't » may have
may not + might as well must + must have been
1 You
2 Tanya love reading. She's always got
her head in a book.
met my brother. | haven't got one!
3. Roger be the best player in the world,
but he’s always enthusiastic.
4 We 0 to the park this afternoon
We've got nothing else to do.
5. The film
get to the cinema early.
start on time, so we should
6 Jennys really good at the piano. She
practising for years,
4 Complete the text with a modal verb in the present or
past form. Sometimes more than one answer is possible.
general tendency Thad a problem with my computer recenty It)
be because I never switch it off, or maybe it’s just getting old
now! Anyway, know my brother (b) do practically
anything with technical gadgets so thought he (e)
be able to fix it. Then I remembered that he was away, so, of
concession
Nour una
strong suggestion
2. Circle the correct alternative.
1 This mustn't/can't be the film Kelly told course, he (a. ~ thought I (e) as
us about. well pay for someone to do it so I took it to a shop and the man
there told me he (f) fix it. Well, I (g) —
There are times when the traffic here can/could
2 tle. have called ten times in the next week, butit still wasn't ready.
Eventually, I went back to the shop and just took it back home
with me, He (h) have just have made a mess
anyway and 1) ended up
paying more than I should. Then when my brother got back, he
said 'You @) have just called me. 1 know exactly
what the problem is’ Really, he (e) bbe my brother,
but sometimes he @) be very annoying!
3. We may/must well go away this weekend.
4. Someone must pick/have picked up my mobile
well
by mistake,
5. Itdon't think anyone is coming, so we might/
could as well go home.
6 Sergi can/may have been to England, but that
doesn’t mean he can speak good English.
5 There is an extra word in some lines. Tick (/) the lines that are
‘or write the extra word.
| may be as well admit it,| love anything to do with films. 1
Its my favourite hobby by a far long way, andithasbeen 2
doing for as long as | can remember. There's nothing 3
|like better than be watching a film, reading the reviews and 4
discussing it with my fiends. You must be done thinking 5
6
7
8
I'm strange, but for me it's a kind of escapism that it
keeps me amused for hours. Maybe it’s because I'm an |
only child, If 'd have had brothers and sisters, | might
have played with them instead. My parents would often «9
suggest me watching a film when | was bored and, 10
have had no-one to play with. Still, | don't mind because 11.
if it weren't for that films, I'd have missed many hours of fun. 12
ic Perens eee edDeveloping vocabulary
Circle the correct alternative
41 Even when you make a film at home, don't
forget to write/fade out at the end.
2. To be a good actor, you don't only have to
take on/up a character, you have to become
that character.
3. My cousin read for/through a part in a TV
advert once, but unfortunately, he wasn't
chosen.
4. Everyone says it’s difficult to break/turn into
acting, so it must be.
5. Technology allows actors to turn on/into
robots or any other kind of creature.
Complete the sentences with one word in
each gap.
1 Alot of acting jobs for
flexibility because of last-minute changes to
the schedule,
2 Sometimes it helps to run
lines with a friend before an audition.
3 con an act with friends is
very different from performing in front of
4. The actor was out of a part
because he was too ill to continue working.
5. Actors often have to act
scenes several times before they get it right.
usreuns @ 23 Listen to three conversations
based around screens. What are the
people talking about? Match each
conversation with one of the subjects
(ef.
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
Conversation 3
using a screen late at night,
a
b_ downloading films to watch online
€ a film sequel they've just seen
d_ a problem at school
e
f
online news reporting
recommended screen time limits
TES Title)
4 Q 2 listen ag:
asc
lay
a
oo
. For questions 1-6, choose the answer
{a,b or ¢) which fits best according to what you hear.
There are two questions for each conversatic
Conversation One
1 What do the speakers agree about?
a Its understandable that people group all screens into
‘one category,
b Using a screen can involve doing physical exercise.
People believe that using a screen is an individual activity.
2. Inthe boys opinion, what is the main problem with screen
time limits?
a They don't take into account why people are using screens.
b They restrict the time that people can use screens in a
useful way.
¢ They put screen time use in education and in free time in
one category.
Conversation Two
3. What do both speakers think about the film?
a There wasn't as much action as in previous films in the series.
b The film was different from other films in the genre,
¢ There needed to be more humour in the film.
4. What did the woman do during the film?
a Read what cities said about the film
b. Give advice to a friend with a problem.
¢ Discuss arrangements to see a friend.
Conversation Three
5 What problem has the git’ sleeplessness caused?
a Her teacher saw her falling asleep in class.
b She does things more slowly than usual
She has bad dreams when she eventually falls asleep.
6 Why is the other girl surprised by her friencis phone call?
She thinks her friend already knows the solution to
her problem!
b Her friend doesn’t usually call her in the evening,
She expected her friend to tell her about the problem before.
oe
5. Read the text. Match the phrasal verbs with the
meanings.
once appeared in a TV commercial, though | usually play
down that fact now. It happened by accident. | was playing
around in my drama class when my teacher suggested |
audition for the part. | didn’t take it seriously, but | played
along with the idea. | went to the audition - and got the part! |