Thermo Exit: 0 Out of 3.3 Points

THERMO EXIT
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
A correction of LMTD is essential in case of:
Selected Answer: [None Given]
Answers: a.
Counter current heat exchanger
b.
Parallel flow hear exchanger
c.
Cross flow heat exchanger
d.
None of the other choices
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Both Stirling and Ericson engine are
Answers: a.
Internal combustion engines
b.
Brayton engines
c.
External combustion engines
d.
Carnot engines
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
The products of complete combustion of gaseous hydrocarbons
Answers: a.
Carbon dioxide and water
b.
Water, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
c.
Carbon monoxide
d.
Carbon monoxide, water and ammonia
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is not the universal gas constant?
Answers: a.
8314 kJ/mol-K
b.
8.314 kJ/kmol-K
c.
1545 ft-lb/lbmol-R
d.
8.314 J/mol-K
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
A theoretical gas which strictly follows boyle’s law and Charles law of gasses.
Answers: a.
combined gas
b.
perfect gas
c.
universal gas
d.
imperfect gas
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
A system in which there is no exchange of matter with the surrounding or mass
does not cross its boundaries
Answers: a.
closed system
b.
open system
c.
nonflow system
d.
isolated system
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Wax is applied on card body as:
Answers: a.
It seals off the pores
b.
It is water repellent
c.
The surface shines
d.
Ay of the other choices
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Otto cycle consists of
Answers: a.
two isothermal and two constant volume processes
b.
two isentropic and two constant pressure processes
c.
two isentropic and two constant volumes processes
d.
two adiabatic and two isothermal processes
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the science of low temperature?
Answers: a.
cryogenics
b.
ergonomics
c.
thermo-kinetics
d.
thermodynamics
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
In sugar mills can just is evaporated in:
Answers: a.
Zigzag tube evaporators
b.
Short vertical tube evaporators
c.
Horizontal tube evaporator
d.
Long vertical tube evaporators
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
A system composed of ice and water at 0°C is said to be _______________.
Answers: a.
in thermodynamic equilibrium
b.
in thermal equilibrium
c.
a multiphase material
d.
all of the other choices
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
The solid – liquid equilibrium of Gold is at what temperature?
Answers: a.
1063°C
b.
630.5°C
c.
960.8°C
d.
1774°C
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
The ideal cycle based on the concept that the combustion process is both diesel and
gasoline in the combination of heat transfer processes that is constant pressure and
constant volume.
Answers: a.
Ericsson cycle
b.
Brayton cycle
c.
Rankine cycle
d.
Dual cycle
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Flows through multi-loop systems may be computed by:
Answers: a.
The hardy-cross method
b.
Trial and error
c.
All of the other choices
d.
Any closed- form solution of simultaneous equations
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following instrument is used in measuring specific gravity?
Answers: a.
Hydrometer
b.
Hygrometer
c.
Thermometer
d.
Anemometer
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following cycles consists two isothermal and two constant volume
processes?
Answers: a.
Stirling Cycle
b.
Ericsson cycle
c.
otto cycle
d.
Diesel cycle
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
At critical point the latent enthalpy of vaporization is
Answers: a.
a temperature dependent
b.
minimum
c.
maximum
d.
zero
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
The function of a superheater is to:
Selected [None Given]
Answer:
Answers: a.
Transfer heat from one fluid to another
b.
Exchange heat to increase energy of the flow
c.
Increase the water temperature entering the boiler and
decrease combustion requirements
d.
Increase the total energy of the flow
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
In Maxwell’s theory for thermal conductivity of gases and vapors, which of
the following is the value of “a” for triatomic gases?
Answers: a.
1.3
b.
2.4
c.
2.8
d.
1.7
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
A reservoir that supplies energy in the form of heat is called:
Answers: a.
Source
b.
Cold reservoir
c.
Sink
d.
Heat reservoir
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
The equilibrium distance between elements in an ionic bond is function of all the
following except:
Answers: a.
Ionic charge
b.
Atomic weight
c.
Temperature
d.
Coordination number
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
In a four stroke engine if a valve opens 25 before B.D.C. and close 10 after T.D.C the
valve should be:
Answers: a.
Puppet valve
b.
Spring valve
c.
Inlet valve
d.
Exhaust valve
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
A fuel gas obtained by the destructive distillation of soft coal is called
Answers: a.
Gas scrub
b.
Coal gas
c.
Alcogas
d.
Water gas
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following best describe function of heat exchanger?
Answers: a.
exchange heat to increase energy to the flow
b.
transfer heat from one fluid to another
c.
evaluate the total energy content of the flow
d.
increase the water temperature entering the
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
The primary purpose of a turbine in a fluid is to:
Answers: a.
Extract energy from the flow
b.
c.
Add mass to the flow
d.
Add energy to the flow
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Work or energy can be function of all the following except
Answers: a.
force and time
b.
power and time
c.
force and time
d.
temperature and entropy
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Automobile radiator is filled with:
Answers: a.
Hard water
b.
Soft water
c.
Acidic water
d.
Alkaline water
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The relationship between the total volume of a mixture of non-reacting
gases and their partial volume is given by:
Answers: a.
Amagat’s law
b.
gravimetric fractions
c.
Dalton’s law
d.
mole fractions
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call theoretical body where absorptivity and emissivity are
independent of the wavelength over the spectral region of the irradiation
and the surface emission?
Answers: a.
white body
b.
transparent body
c.
opaque body
d.
black body
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following gives polytropic under n?
Answers: a.
log (V1/V2) / log (P2/P1)
b.
log (P1/P2) / log (V1/V2)
c.
d.
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following liquids that has the highest thermal conductivity?
Answers: a.
Gasoline
b.
Alcohol
c.
Glycerin
d.
Water
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
In a four stroke engine if a valve opens 25 before B.D.C. and close 10 after T.D.C the
valve should be:
Answers: a.
Inlet valve
b.
Puppet valve
c.
Spring valve
d.
Exhaust valve
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the absolute temperature in Celsius scale?
Answers: a.
Absolute Celsius
b.
Degrees Kelvin
c.
Degree Rankine
d.
Absolute Fahrenheit
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is not a heat exchanger?
Answers: a.
Boilers
b.
Evaporators
c.
Condenser
d.
Water hammer
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Mechanical energy of pressure transformed into energy of heat
Answers: a.
Kinetic energy
b.
Heat exchanger
c.
Heat of compression
d.
Enthalpy
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
There are two broad types in the classification of lubricating oils, these are straight
and
Answers: a.
Crooked
b.
Active
c.
Additives
d.
Inactive
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the weight of the column of air above the earth’s surface?
Answers: a.
Wind pressure
b.
Atmospheric pressure
c.
Air pressure
d.
Aerostatic pressure
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the property of the solid that provides the measure
of the rate of heat transfer to the energy storage?
Answers: a.
thermal radiography
b.
thermal conductivity
c.
thermal efficiency
d.
thermal diffusivity
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
How is the quality x of a liquid- vapor mixture defined?
Answers: a.
the fraction of the total mass that is saturated liquid
b.
the fraction of the total volume that is saturated vapor
c.
the fraction of the total volume that is saturated liquid
d.
the fraction of the total mass that is saturated vapor
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
The triple point of a substance is the temperature and pressure at which:
Answer:
Answers: a.
The solid and gaseous phase are in equilibrium
b.
The solid does not melt, the liquid does not boil and the gas
does not condense
c.
The solid and liquid phase are in equilibrium
d.
The solid liquid and gaseous phases are in the equilibrium
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the temperature when water and water vapor are in equilibrium with the
atmospheric pressure?
Answers: a.
Steam point
b.
Critical point
c.
Ice point
d.
Freezing point
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Adiabatic heat transfer within a vapor cycle refers to:
Answer:
Answers: a.
The transfer of energy from one stream to another in a heat
exchanger so that the energy of the input
b.
the net heat transfer equals the energy change if no work done.
c.
the net transfer equal the net work of the cycle
d.
Heat transfer that is atmospheric bit not reversible
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
In an actual gases, the molecular collisions are

Answers: a.
inelastic
b.
elastic
c.
plastic
d.
inplastic
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
The coefficient of contraction is the ratio of the :
Answers: a.
Actual velocity to the theoretical velocity
b.
Effective head to the actual head
c.
Area of vena contracta to the orifice area
d.
Actual discharge to the theoretical discharge
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The emf is a function of the temperature difference between a junctions, a
phenomenon called:
Answers: a.
primming
b.
electro motive force
c.
seebeck effect
d.
stagnation Effect
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Wheel base of a vehicle is the:
Answers: a.
Width of tires
b.
Extreme length of the vehicle
c.
Distance between front and rear axles
d.
Distance between the front tires
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following are types of chemical bonds except:
Answers: a.
Nuclear bonds
b.
Covalent bonds
c.
Metallic bonds
d.
Ionic bonds
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
The rate of radiation does not depend on which of the following?
Answers: a.
The thickness of the radiating body
b.
The area of the radiating body
c.
The emissivity of the radiating body
d.
The temperature of the radiating body
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the reason for insulating the pipes.
Answers: a.
They may not break under pressure
b.
There is minimum corrosion
c.
Heat ,loss the heat surface is minimized
d.
Capacity to withstand the pressure
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
The specific gravity of a substance is the ratio of its density to the density of:
Answers: a.
gas
b.
water
c.
air
d.
mercury
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the temperature difference of the cycle if the entropy difference Is S, and
the work done is W?
Answers: a.
W/S
b.
S/W
c.
S-W
d.
W-S
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
A hot block is cooled by blowing cool air over its top surface. The heat that is
first transferred to the air layer close to the block is by conduction. It is
eventually carried away from the surface by ______.
Answers: a.
Radiation
b.
Conduction
c.
Thermal radiation
d.
Convection
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
The latent heat of vaporization on joules per kg is equal to
Answers: a.
22.6 x 105
b.
3.35 x 105
c.
5.4 x 102
d.
4.13 x 103
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
At what particular condition that no more heat can that be removed from a
substance and the temperature can no longer be lowered?
Answers: a.
Freezing point
b.
Absolute zero
c.
Critical point
d.
Ground zero
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Radiant heat transfer is described by :
Answers: a.
The Logarithmic mean temperature
b.
Kirchoff’s Law
c.
Newton’s Law
d.
Fourier’s Law
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
One watt is:
Answers: a.
1Nm/ min
b.
1Nm/ hr
c.
1Nm/s
d.
1kNm/s
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
During idling in compression ignition engine the air fuel ratio may be of the order
of:
Answers: a.
200
b.
150
c.
30
d.
100
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is true for any process
Answers: a.
S(surrounding) + S(system) > = 0
b.
S(surrounding) + S (system) > 0
c.
S(surrounding) +s (system) < 0
d.
S(surrounding) +S (system) < = 0
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Properties of non- reacting gas mixtures are given by
Answer:
Answers: a.
Volumetric weighting for molecular weight and density, and geometric
weighting for all other properties except entropy
b.
Geometric weighting
c.
Volumetric weighting
d.
Arithmetic average
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Measure the diffuser’s ability to increase the pressure of the fluid is:
Answers: a.
Diffuser recovery factor
b.
Speed recovery factor
c.
Pressure recovery factor
d.
Volume recovery factor
Tuesday, March 17, 2020 3:44:55 PM PST
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
The thermal efficiency of gas vapor cycle as compared to the steam turbine or gas
turbine:
Answers: a.
Equal
b.
Less than
c.
Not comparable
d.
Greater than
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
An electrically charged atom or radical carries electricity through an
electrolyte is called:
Answers: a.
Molecule
b.
Ion
c.
Hole
d.
Isotope
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
The water hammer phenomenon is primarily what kind of fluid
mechanisms?
Answers: a.
Incompressible
b.
Compressible
c.
Static (a phenomena independent of time)
d.
Dynamic (a time- dependent phenomena)
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The lowest portion to storage basin from where the water is not drawn is:
Answers: a.
Sub-soil storage
b.
Spring reserve
c.
Dead storage
d.
Bottom storage
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
The themodynamic cycle used in a thermal power plant is
Answers: a.
Bryton
b.
Ericson
c.
Joule
d.
Rankine
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
A material’s specific heat can be defined as;
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
being different for constant pressure and constant temperature
processes.
c.
the ratio of heat required to change the temperature of mass
by a change in temperature.
d.
a function of temperature.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the effectiveness of a body as a thermal radiator at a given
temperature?
Answers: a.
Conductivity
b.
Emissivity
c.
Absorptivity
d.
Reflectivity
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
phenomenon called:
Answers: a.
stagnation Effect
b.
seebeck effect
c.
d.
primming
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Odometer is
Answers: a.
An instrument used for BHP measurement
b.
An instrument used for distance measurement
c.
An instrument used for measurement of fuel consumption
d.
An instrument that indicates the condition of the battery
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Gas being heated at constant volume is undergoing the process of:
Answers: a.
isobaric
b.
adiabatic
c.
isometric
d.
isentropic
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the series of process that eventually bring the system back to its
original condition
Answers: a.
Reversible process
b.
Irreversible process
c.
Cycle
d.
Isentropic process
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
What is formed during incomplete combustion of carbon in fuels?
Answers: a.
Carbon monoxide
b.
Oxygenated fuel
c.
Carbon dioxide
d.
Nitrogen oxide
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Flow measuring devices include all of the following except:
Answers: a.
Venture area meters
b.
Precision tachometers
c.
Flow nozzles
d.
Pitot tubes
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
In an oxidation – reduction chemical reaction, all of the following occur except:
Answers: a.
The exchange of electrons between elements
b.
Elements becoming more positive
c.
Nuclear fusion
d.
Elements becoming more negative
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
In any non quasi – static thermodynamic process, the overall entropy of an isolated
system will
Answers: a.
decrease and then increase
b.
decrease only
c.
increase only
d.
increase and then decrease
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
A substance that is able to absorb liquids or gasses and is used for removing
them from a given region or medium.
Answers: a.
Adsorbent
b.
Absorbent
c.
Adhesive
d.
Cohesive
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
When the water in the products of combustion is in the vapor state, the heating
value is:
Answers: a.
Higher heating value
b.
Average heating value
c.
Gross calorific value
d.
Lower heating value
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is not a good conductor of heat?
Answers: a.
Metals
b.
Asbestos
c.
Glass
d.
Rocks
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
A chemical reaction in which heat is given off
Answers: a.
Combustion reaction
b.
Exothermic reaction
c.
Endothermic reaction
d.
Heat reaction
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
The Beattie-Bridgeman equation of state is quite accurate in cases of:
Answers: a.
b.
All pressures above atmospheric pressure
c.
Near critical temperature
d.
Densities less than about 0.8 times the critical density
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
The first law of the thermodynamics is based on which of the following
principle?
Answers: a.
Entropy-temperature relationship
b.
Enthalpy-entropy relationship
c.
Conservation of mass
d.
Conservation of energy
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
A branch system of pipes to carry waste emissions away from the piston chambers
of an internal combustion engine is called
Answers: a.
Exhaust nozzle
b.
Exhaust manifold
c.
Exhaust pipe
d.
Exhaust deflection pipe
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
The solid – liquid equilibrium of Antimony is at what temperature?
Answers: a.
231.9°C
b.
630.5°C
c.
419.505°C
d.
444.60°C
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
A thermodynamic process whose deviation from equilibrium is infinitesimal
at all times is:
Answers: a.
Reversible
b.
In quasi-equilibrium
c.
Isenthalpic
d.
Isentropic
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following are characteristics of metals except:
Answers: a.
Tendency to form positive ions
b.
High melting points
c.
High electrical conductivities
d.
Tendency to form brittle solids
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
It is a form of energy associated with the kinetic random motion of large number of
molecules.
Answers: a.
kinetic energy
b.
internal energy
c.
Heat
d.
Enthalpy
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
isolated system
b.
nonflow system
c.
open system
d.
closed system
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
When two bodies, isolated from other environment, are in equilibrium with a third
body, the two are in thermal equilibrium with each other.
Answers: a.
Zeroth law of thermodynamics
b.
third law of thermodynamics
c.
first law of thermodynamics
d.
second law of thermodynamics
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
A surface that is impervious to heat is
Answers: a.
Isobaric surface
b.
Adiabatic surface
c.
Isochoric surface
d.
Isothermal surface
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
When a certain mass of fluid in particular state passes through a series of process
and returns to its initial state, it undergoes a:
Answers: a.
rotation
b.
cycle
c.
process
d.
revolution
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points

Answers: a.
elastic
b.
plastic
c.
inplastic
d.
inelastic
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
The efficiency of hydraulic braking system is:
Answers: a.
40-50%
b.
50-60%
c.
About 90%
d.
60-80%
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
The temperature of a pure substance at a temperature of absolute zero is:
Answers: a.
Unity
b.
100
c.
Zero
d.
Infinity
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
At all wavelengths and temperatures the monochromatic emissivity of a
white body is equal to to:
Answers: a.
0.5
b.
Unity
c.
Zero
d.
0.1 - 0.5
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the most efficient thermodynamic cycle?
Answers: a.
Pressure
b.
Carnot
c.
Otto
d.
Brayton
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
closed system
b.
nonflow system
c.
open system
d.
isolated system
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Carnot engines
c.
d.
Brayton engines
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is used for fighter jets?
Answers: a.
Pulsejet
b.
Turbopop
c.
Ramjet
d.
Turbojet
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
1 watt...
Answers: a.
1Nm/s
b.
1kNm/hr
c.
1Nm/min
d.
1 Nm/hr
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
The maximum possible work that can be obtained a cycle operating between two reservoirs is found
from:

Answers: a.
Carnot efficiency
b.
Process irreversibility
c.
Availability
d.
Cycle efficiency
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Graduations in the properties of elements from one elements to the next less
pronounced in:
Answers: a.
Active metals
b.
The lanthanide series
c.
Groups
d.
Periods
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
In an Otto engine, the heat is added during
Answers: a.
Isometric process
b.
Isentropic process
c.
Isobaric process
d.
Isothermal process
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
In a hydro – electric plant using a Francis turbine with medium head, the speed can
be regulated using the
Answers: a.
Weir
b.
Wicket gate
c.
Nozzle
d.
Deflector gate
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Nitrogen oxide
b.
Carbon monoxide
c.
Oxygenated fuel
d.
Carbon dioxide
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The matching model and full-scale prototype results a fluid dynamic
phenomena involving a fully submerged body requires equality of:
Answers: a.
Weber number
b.
Cauchy number
c.
Froude number
d.
Reynolds number
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
The heat needed by the body to change its phase without changing its temperature.
Answers: a.
heat transfer
b.
latent heat
c.
sensible heat
d.
specific heat
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
A substance whose burning with oxygen yields heat energy such as coal, petroleum
and natural gas.
Answers: a.
Gas
b.
Fluid
c.
Air
d.
Fuel
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Loss power is due to:
Answers: a.
Clogging of air cleaner
b.
Restricted exhaust
c.
Poor compression
d.
Low injection pressure
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through the liquid state is
called
Answers: a.
sublimation
b.
vaporization
c.
evaporation
d.
condensation
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
The minimum amount of air required for a complete combustion of fuel is called
Answers: a.
Excess air
b.
Theoretical air
c.
Dry air
d.
Flue gas
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Is a measure of the energy that is no longer available to perform useful work within
the current environment?
Answers: a.
Absolute enthalpy
b.
Molar value
c.
Absolute entropy
d.
Fugacity
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
A nozzle is used to
Answers: a.
increase velocity and decrease pressure
b.
decrease velocity as well as pressure
c.
increase velocity as well as pressure
d.
decrease velocity and increase pressure
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Represents the temperature an ideal gas will attain when it is brought to rest
adiabatically:
Answers: a.
Absolute zero temperature
b.
Stagnation temperature
c.
Critical temperature
d.
Boiling temperature
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
In the polytropic process, PV=constant, if the value of n is infinitely large, the
process is
Answers: a.
isometric
b.
polytropic
c.
Isobaric
d.
isothermal
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is a petroleum fuel?
Answers: a.
Methyl alcohol
b.
Ethyl alcohol
c.
Benzol
d.
Naptha
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
What devices combines air and fuel for burning in cylinder?
Answers: a.
Fuel injection
b.
Carburetor
c.
Intercooler
d.
Regenerator
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
adiabatic
b.
isentropic
c.
isobaric
d.
isometric
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
U + pV is a quantity called:
Answers: a.
shaft work
b.
entropy
c.
internal energy
d.
enthalpy
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
The relationship between the total pressure of a mixture of non-reacting
gases and the partial pressures of constituents is given by:
Answers: a.
b.
Dalton’s law
c.
volumetric fractions
d.
mole fractions
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
When hot soup was served in a cup during dinner an engineer was so eager to drink
it. Since it was hot he added cubes of ice to cool the soup and stirred it. He noticed
that dew starts to form on the outermost surface of the cup. What is this
temperature equal to?
Answers: a.
Equal to zero
b.
Equal to air’s dew point temperature
c.
Superheated temperature
d.
Standard temperature
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
The property of liquid in which they extend resistance to angular or shear
deformation is:
Answers: a.
Viscosity
b.
Specific gravity
c.
Specific weight
d.
Density
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Least value of Prandt’l number can be expected in case of ____________.
Answers: a.
Sugar solution
b.
Liquid metals
c.
Salt solution
d.
Water
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The volume of fluid passing a cross-section of steam in unit time
Answers: a.
uniform flow
b.
continous flow
c.
steady flow
d.
discharge
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
The properties for a unit mass and are intensive by definition such as specific
volume
Answers: a.
intensive properties
b.
specific properties
c.
extensive properties
d.
thermodynamic properties
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Carnot engines
d.
Brayton engines
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the ff fluid phenomena are based on the force momentum principle of
a flowing fluid except:
Answers: a.
Diesel automobile engines
b.
Pelton wheels
c.
Jet engines
d.
Turbines
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
The internal combustion engines never work in
Answers: a.
Diesel cycle
b.
Otto cycle
c.
Rankine cycle
d.
Dual combustion cycle
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the temperature difference of the cycle if the entropy difference Is S, and
the work done is W?
Answers: a.
S/W
b.
W/S
c.
W-S
d.
S-W
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
If any one or more properties of a system change, the system is said to have
undergone a ________.
Answers: a.
process
b.
flow
c.
control
d.
cycle
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is used as entrainer in acetic acid-water separation?
Answers: a.
Butyl acetate
b.
Hexane
c.
Methyl alcohol
d.
Phosphorous
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
A spark voltage requires voltage of:
Answers: a.
124 V
b.
220 V
c.
440 V
d.
112 V
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
The following are not included in the first law of thermodynamics for closed
system EXCEPT:
Answers: a.
kinetic energy
b.
internal energy
c.
work done by or on the system
d.
heat transferred in and out of the system
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Pitot tube is use to measure the:
Answers: a.
Velocity of mass
b.
Velocity of flow
c.
Velocity of pipe
d.
Flow
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Weir
b.
Wicket gate
c.
Nozzle
d.
Deflector gate
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Scavenging efficiency of a four stroke diesel engine is:
Answers: a.
In the range 80-95 percent
b.
c.
Between 95% and 100 %
d.
Below 60 percent
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
In a two-phase system, 30% moisture means
Answers: a.
70% liquid and 30% vapor
b.
70% vapor and 30% liquid
c.
d.
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Is one whose pressure is higher than saturation pressure corresponding to its
temperature
Answers: a.
super heated vapor
b.
compressed liquid
c.
saturated liquid
d.
saturated vapor
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Loss power is due to:
Answers: a.
Restricted exhaust
b.
Poor compression
c.
d.
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Which one of the following is standard temperature and pressure (STP)
Answers: a.
0f and zero pressure
b.
0 C and 1 atm pressure
c.
32 F and zero pressure
d.
0k and 1 atm pressure
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
5.4 x 102
b.
3.35 x 105
c.
4.13 x 103
d.
22.6 x 105
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Clutch slippage while clutch is engaged is specially noticeable
Answers: a.
At low speed
b.
During acceleration
c.
During idling
d.
During braking
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
A steam nozzle changes
Answers: a.
potential energy into heat energy
b.
heat energy into kinetic energy
c.
heat energy into potential energy
d.
kinetic energy into heat energy
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following can be a geometric view factor of a gray body?
Answers: a.
greater than zero but less than one
b.
equal to one
c.
greater than one
d.
less than one
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the conversion technology that yields electricity straight
from sun light without the aid of a working substance like gas or steam
without the use of any mechanical cycle?
Answers: a.
Stirling cycle conversion
b.
Solar thermal conversion
c.
Power conversion
d.
Photovoltaic-energy conversion
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Starting motor current may be about
Answers: a.
0.15 A
b.
0.5 A
c.
5.1 A
d.
25 A
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
In the process of freeze drying, ice goes directly into water vapor. What is the
temperature at which this process can take place?
Answers: a.
Below the triple point of water
b.
Any of the other choices, depending on the pressure
c.
At the triple point of water
d.
Above the triple point of water
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The law which states that “ the ratio of the emissive powers to absorptivities
are equal when the two bodies are in thermal equilibrium” is known as:
Answers: a.
Stefan-Boltzman law
b.
Fourier’s law
c.
Newton’s law of convection
d.
Kirchoff’s law of radiation
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
What fuel gas obtained by the destructive distillation of soft coal
Answers: a.
Gas scrub
b.
Coal gas
c.
Water gas
d.
Alcogas
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
The continuity equation is applicable to
Answers: a.
Compressibility of fluids
b.
Viscous, unviscous fluids
c.
Steady, unsteady flow
d.
Conservation of mass
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is a characteristic of an impulse turbine?
Answers: a.
Steam reversing direction
b.
Steam striking blades on angle
c.
Steam striking blades at zero angle
d.
No steam reaction to velocity
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Odometer is
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
What do bodies at a temperature above absolute zero emit?
Answers: a.
Heat of compression
b.
Energy
c.
Thermal radiation
d.
Heat of convection
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
The solid and liquid phases are in equilibrium
b.
The solid does not melt, the liquid does not boil, and the gas does not
condense
c.
The solid, liquid, and the gaseous phases are in equilibrium
d.
The liquid and gaseous phases are in equilibrium
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
A substance that is homogeneous in composition and homogeneous and invariable
in chemical aggregation
Answers: a.
vapor
b.
simple substance
c.
water
d.
pure substance
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the equivalent heat transferred of a gas undergoing
isometric process?
Answers: a.
work nonflow
b.
change in enthalpy
c.
change in internal energy
d.
change in entropy
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Adhesive
b.
Absorbent
c.
Adsorbent
d.
Cohesive
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
does not condense
b.
c.
d.
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Brayton cycle has
Answer:
Answers: a.
Two isothermal, one constant volume and one constant
pressure processes
b.
Two isentropic and two constant volume processes
c.
Two isentropic and two constant pressure processes
d.
One constant pressure, one constant volume and two adiabatic
processes
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Ethyl alcohol
b.
Naptha
c.
Benzol
d.
Methyl alcohol
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
In an oxidation – reduction chemical reaction, all of the following occur except:
Answers: a.
Nuclear fusion
b.
Elements becoming more negative
c.
The exchange of electrons between elements
d.
Elements becoming more positive
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
1063°C
b.
1774°C
c.
960.8°C
d.
630.5°C
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
To engage, securely and prevent dragging the clearance between bearing and
release collar in a clutch is generally:
Answers: a.
20-22 mm
b.
2-3 mm
c.
30-32 mm
d.
10–12 mm
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
2.8
b.
1.7
c.
1.3
d.
2.4
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Name the process that has no heat transfer.
Answers: a.
Isothermal
b.
isobaric
c.
adiabatic
d.
polytropic
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statements is based on prevost theory of heat
exchanger?
Answer:
Answers: a.
the substance moves because of the decrease in
its density which is caused by increase in temperature
b.
heat transfer in most of the cases occurs by combination of
conduction, convection and radiation
c.
all bodies above absolute zero emit radiation
d.
the substance moves because of the application of the
mechanical power such as that of a fan
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Rare gases such as helium, argon, krypton, xenon and radon that are non-reactive
are called
Answers: a.
Non-reactants
b.
Stop gases
c.
Inert gases
d.
Residual gases
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following are forms of drag on a body moving through a fluid
except:
Answers: a.
D’alembert’s paradox drag
b.
Wake drag
c.
Profile drag
d.
Skin friction
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
The device that measures the temperature by the electromotive force.
Answers: a.
thermometer
b.
thermoseebeck
c.
thermocouple
d.
electro-thermometer
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
The temperature potential between temperature at the two ends of a heat
exchanger are given by:
Answers: a.
The Stefan-Boltzmann Law
b.
Kirchoff’s law
c.
Fourier’s Law
d.
The logarithmic mean temperature difference
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Superheated vapor behaves
Answers: a.
just as ordinary vapor
b.
just as steam
c.
approximately as a gas
d.
just as gas
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
One could expect the possibility of Froude number similarity in all of the ff
cases except:
Answers: a.
Subsonic airfoils
b.
Surge and flood waves
c.
Flow over spillways
d.
Motion of a fluid jet
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the first stage of crystal formation?
Answers: a.
Nucleation
b.
Vortexing
c.
Foamation
d.
Separation
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
A thermodynamic process whose deviation from equilibrium is infinitesimal
at all times is:
Answers: a.
b.
Isentropic
c.
Reversible
d.
Isenthalpic
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
If the temperature is held constant and the pressure is increased beyond the
saturation pressure, then the working medium must be:
Answers: a.
subcooled liquid
b.
saturated liquid
c.
saturated vapor
d.
Compressed Liquid
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Spring reserve
b.
Bottom storage
c.
Sub-soil storage
d.
Dead storage
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
open system
b.
isolated system
c.
nonflow system
d.
closed system
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call a change of phase directly from vapor to solid without
passing through the liquid state?
Answers: a.
Vaporization
b.
Deposition
c.
Sublimation
d.
Solidification
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the true about the polytropic exponent n for a perfect gas undergoing an
isobaric process?
Answers: a.
n<0
b.
n >0
c.
n=0
d.
n=8
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Volumetric efficiency of a well designed engine may be in the range of:
Answers: a.
60 to 75%
b.
Below 30%
c.
30 to 50%
d.
75 to 90%
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is a unit of thermal diffusivity?
Answers: a.
Kcal/m2hr
b.
Kcal/m2hr °C
c.
M2/hr
d.
M2/hr °C
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
At equal volume, at the same temperature and pressure conditions. The gas
contains the same number of molecules,
Answers: a.
Charles law
b.
Boyle’s law
c.
Avogadro’s law
d.
Dalton’s law
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The heat transfer by conduction occurs in which of the following?
Answers: a.
Only in solids
b.
Only in liquids and gases
c.
Only in liquids
d.
In solids, liquids, gases
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
The device that is used for reducing the exhaust noise is called
Answers: a.
Exhaust pipe
b.
Muffler
c.
d.
Exhaust manifold
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
The energy of a body that can be transmitted in the form of heat.
Answers: a.
Thermal energy
b.
Internal energy
c.
Entropy
d.
Heat energy
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following types of hydrocarbons have chemical formula of CnH2n-4?
Answers: a.
Paraffins
b.
Diolefins
c.
Aromatics
d.
Asphaltics
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the reason why metals are good conductors of
heat?
Answers: a.
Metals have atoms the frequently collide one another
b.
Metals contain free electrons
c.
Metals have reflecting surfaces
d.
Atoms in metals are very far to each other
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
What usually happens to the surrounding when water vapor condenses?
Answers: a.
It warms the surrounding
b.
It neither warm nor cold the surrounding
c.
The surrounding temperature decreases
d.
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
The following are all commonly quoted values of standard temperatures and
pressures except:
Answers: a.
273.15K and 101.325 kPa
b.
32F and 14.696 psia
c.
0C and 760mm Hg
d.
0F and 29.92in Hg
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Carbon monoxide
d.
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
In an isometric process, the heat transferred is equal to:
Answers: a.
Change in internal energy
b.
Change in entropy
c.
Change in enthalpy
d.
Work nonflow
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Diesel cycle consists of:
Answer:
Answers: a.
two constant volume, one constant pressure, and one isothermal
process
b.
isentropic, isothermal, constant volume, constant pressure process
c.
two isentropic, one constant volume and one constant pressure
processes
d.
two constant pressure, one constant
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
A device whose primary function is to meter the flow of refrigerant to the
evaporator
Answers: a.
Crossover valve
b.
Equalizer
c.
Thermostatic expansion valve
d.
Sniffer valve
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following has the highest thermal conductivity?
Answers: a.
Water
b.
Mercury
c.
Gasoline
d.
Alcohol
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
saturated vapor
b.
subcooled liquid
c.
saturated liquid
d.
Compressed Liquid
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
A small enough particles suspended in a fluid will exhibit small random movements
due to the statistical collision of fluid molecules on the particle’s surface. This
motion is called
Answers: a.
Kinetic gas motion
b.
Brownian motion
c.
Rectilinear motion
d.
Boltzmann motion
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is generally used to measure the temperature inside
the furnace?
Answers: a.
Optical pyrometer
b.
Alcohol thermometer
c.
Mercury thermometer
d.
Ash thermometer
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following transfer of heat is involved in the changing of boiling
water( at 100 celsius) to vapor at the same temperature?
Answers: a.
radiation
b.
conduction
c.
evaporation
d.
convection
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the reason why Styrofoam is a good insulating material?
Answer:
Answers: a.
Because it contains many tiny pockets of air
b.
Styrofoam structure is very dense
c.
The structure of Styrofoam is vary unsuitable and heat cannot
flow
d.
Styrofoam is a white object
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the emissivity of a white body?
Answers: a.
0.5
b.
1
c.
0<e<1
d.
zero
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is used in thermal power plant?
Answers: a.
Reversed Carnot
b.
Rankine
c.
Brayton
d.
Otto
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
Geometric weighting
b.
Arithmetic average
c.
d.
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Removing of impurities from a gas by bubbling it through liquid purifying agent is
called
Answers: a.
Gas purifying
b.
Gas bubbling
c.
Gas scrubbing
d.
Gas liquefying
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
If an initial volume of an ideal gas is compressed to one-half its original
volume and to twice its original temperature, the pressure:
Answers: a.
Doubles
b.
Quadruplets
c.
Halves
d.
Triples
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
processes.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The heat transfer by convection occurs in which of the following?
Answers: a.
Only in gases
b.
Only in gases and liquids
c.
Only in gases and solids
d.
Only in liquids
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Avogadro’s number a fundamental constant of nature, is the number if molecules in
a gram-mole. This constant is
Answers: a.
6.02252 x 1023
b.
6.50222 x 1023
c.
6.20522 x 1023
d.
6.05222 x 1023
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
One Newton-meter is equal to
Answers: a.
1 Joule
b.
1 Ergs
c.
1 Calorie
d.
1 Btu
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
constant volume.
Answers: a.
Brayton cycle
b.
Rankine cycle
c.
Ericsson cycle
d.
Dual cycle
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Reversed Carnot
b.
Otto
c.
Brayton
d.
Rankine
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
The temperature at which its vapor pressure is equal to the pressure exerted on the
liquid
Answers: a.
calorimetry
b.
boiling point
c.
thermal point
d.
absolute humidity
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The stagnation of state is called the isentropic stagnation state when the
stagnation process is:
Answers: a.
reversible as well dynamic
b.
isotropic
c.
reversible as well as adiabatic
d.
adiabatic
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
At all wavelengths and temperatures the monochromatic emissivity of a
white body is equal to to:
Answers: a.
Zero
b.
0.1 - 0.5
c.
0.5
d.
Unity
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
A stirling cycle has
Answers: a.
Two adiabatic and two constant pressure processes
b.
Two isothermal and two constant volume processes
c.
Two adiabatic and two constant volume process
d.
Two isothermal and two constant pressure processes
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Floating heads are provided in heat exchangers to
Answers: a.
Facilitate maintenance
b.
Increase the pressure drop
c.
Decrease the pressure drop
d.
Avoid deformation of tubes because of thermal expansion
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Naphthenes and olefins are types of hydrocarbons with chemical formula of:
Answers: a.
CnH2n-2
b.
CnH2n-6
c.
CnH2n+2
d.
CnH2n
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
A draft tube is a part of which power plants?
Answers: a.
Gas turbine power plant
b.
Steam power plant
c.
Diesel engine power plant
d.
Hydro-electric power plant
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
According to Pettlier Thompson effect:
Answer:
Answers: a.
When two dissimilar metals are heated at one end and cooled at other,
emf that is developed is proportional to difference of temperatures at
two ends
b.
It is impossible to construct a device that operates in a cycle and
produces no effect other than the transfer of heat form a cooler body to
a hotter body.
c.
Work can’t be converted into heat
d.
It is impossible to construct a heat engine that operates in a cycle and
receives a give quantity of heat from a high temperature body and does
an equal amount of work
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Enthalpy
b.
Kinetic energy
c.
Heat of compression
d.
Heat exchanger
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Which is not correct for calculating air standard efficiency?
Answers: a.
All processes are reversible
b.
No account of the mechanism of heat transfer is considered
c.
Specific heat remains unchanged at all temperatures
d.
Gases dissociate at higher temperatures
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Odometer is
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Absolute Fahrenheit
b.
Absolute Celsius
c.
Degree Rankine
d.
Degrees Kelvin
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following terms included in the first law for open system except
Answers: a.
Magnetic system
b.
Work done by or in the system
c.
Heat transferred in and out of the system
d.
Internal system
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
The equilibrium distance between elements in an ionic bond is function of all the
following except:
Answers: a.
Atomic weight
b.
Ionic charge
c.
Coordination number
d.
Temperature
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The total mass per unit volume of any substance
Answers: a.
Specific gravity
b.
Density
c.
Specific weight
d.
Specific Volume
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Otto cycle consist of
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Two adiabatic and two isothermal processes
d.
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
In the flow process, neglecting kinetic and potential energies, the integral of Vdp
represent what?
Answers: a.
heat transfer
b.
enthalpy change
c.
flow energy
d.
Shaft work
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
For glass wool thermal conductivity changes from sample to sample due
changes in:
Answers: a.
Density
b.
c.
Structure
d.
Composition
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
The true pressure measured above a perfect vacuum is:
Answers: a.
Absolute pressure
b.
c.
Vacuum pressure
d.
Gauge pressure
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
The coefficient of discharge is the ratio of the:
Answers: a.
Area of vena contracta to the orifice
b.
c.
d.
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is mathematically a thermodynamic property?
Answers: a.
A point function
b.
Discontinuous
c.
Exact differential
d.
A path function
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
For balancing single cylinder engine a counter weight is added to:
Answers: a.
Crank
b.
Piston
c.
Cam
d.
Piston pin
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following terms included in the second law for open system except:
Answers: a.
Average energy
b.
Internal energy
c.
Flow work
d.
Shaft work
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
“The boiling point of a solution is a linear function of water at the same
pressure.” The above statement is called _________.
Answers: a.
Petit and Dulong’s law
b.
Dubring’s rule
c.
Fick’s rule
d.
Reynolds law
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
During an adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in
entropy?
Answers: a.
it is temperature-dependent
b.
it is always less than zero
c.
it is always greater than zero
d.
it is always zero
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The temperature at which lubricating will form a cloud.
Answers: a.
Cloud point
b.
Pour point
c.
Boiling point
d.
Critical point
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following reasons why one gram of steam at 100°C causes
more serious burn than 1 gram of water at 100°C?
Answers: a.
Steam is everywhere thus it strikes greater force
b.
Steam contains more internal energy
c.
Steam is less dense than boiling water
d.
The steam has higher specific heat
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
The RMS velocity of hydrogen gas at NTP is approximately:
Answers: a.
3838 m/s
b.
1839 m/s
c.
4839 m/s
d.
839 m/s
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the series of process that eventually bring the system back to its
original condition
Answers: a.
Irreversible process
b.
Reversible process
c.
Cycle
d.
Isentropic process
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
The region outside the boundary or the space and matter external to a system:
Answers: a.
Matter
b.
surrounding
c.
Ex- system
d.
Extension
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Weight per unit volume is termed as
Answers: a.
density
b.
specific gravity
c.
specific volume
d.
weight density
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The radiant heat transfer depends on:
Answers: a.
Heat flow from cold to hot
b.
Temperature
c.
Heat rays
d.
Humidity
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Specific heat capacity is an SI delivered unit describe as
Answers: a.
W/mK
b.
J/m
c.
J/kg
d.
kJ/kgK
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
A substance that is homogeneous in composition and homogeneous and invariable
in chemical aggregation
Answers: a.
pure substance
b.
water
c.
vapor
d.
simple substance
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
The ignition coil acts as
Answers: a.
An inductor
b.
A capacitor
c.
An RC circuit
d.
A step up transformer
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Dry air can be approximated as __% oxygen and __% nitrogen by mole numbers.
Answers: a.
70% and 30%
b.
21% and 79%
c.
30% and 70%
d.
79% and 21%
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
What is referred by control volume?
Answers: a.
an isolated system
b.
closed system
c.
reversible process only
d.
fixed region in space
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statements is based on prevost theory of heat
exchanger?
Answer:
Answers: a.
the substance moves because of the decrease in
its density which is caused by increase in temperature
b.
the substance moves because of the application of the
mechanical power such as that of a fan
c.
heat transfer in most of the cases occurs by combination of
conduction, convection and radiation
d.
all bodies above absolute zero emit radiation
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
What device is used to measure the amount of infrared radiation in each
portion of a person’s skin that is emitted?
Answers: a.
Thermograph
b.
Potentiometer
c.
Pyrometer
d.
Thermometer
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statement about Van der Waals equation is correct?
Answers: a.
The equation is valid for diatomic gases only.
b.
It represents a straight line on PV versus V plot
c.
It is valid for all pressures and temperatures
d.
It has three roots of identical value at the critical point
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the force which tends to draw a body toward the center about which it is
rotating?
Answers: a.
centrifugal force
b.
centrifugal advance
c.
centrifugal in motion
d.
centripetal force
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following cycles consists two isothermal and two constant volume
processes?
Answers: a.
Stirling Cycle
b.
Ericsson cycle
c.
otto cycle
d.
Diesel cycle
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
An Orsat apparatus is used for:
Answers: a.
Volumetric analysis of the flue gases
b.
c.
Smoke density analysis of the flue gases
d.
Gravimetric analysis of the flue gases
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Flow measuring devices include all of the ff except:
Answers: a.
Turbine and propeller meters
b.
Venturi meters
c.
Static pressure probes
d.
Magnetic dynamometers
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Hydrocarbons with 5 to 15 carbon atoms are:
Answers: a.
Mixtures of many kinds of hydro carbons
b.
Commercial fuels
c.
Referred to as heavy oils
d.
More or less volatile light oils
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Magnetic system
b.
Internal system
c.
d.
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
A body radiates heat proportional to the fourth power of its absolute
temperature:
Answers: a.
Maxwell’s law
b.
Planck’s law
c.
Kirchhoff’s law
d.
Stefan-Boltzmann law
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Piston rings are made of:
Answers: a.
Alloy steel
b.
Cast iron
c.
Carbon steel
d.
Copper
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
In a confined gas, if the absolute temperature is held constant, the volume is
inversely proportional to the absolute pressure.
Answers: a.
Charles law
b.
Boyle’s law
c.
Dalton’s law
d.
Avogadro’s law
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat normally flowing from a high temperature body to a low temperature body
wherein it is impossible to convert heat without other effect
Answers: a.
b.
zeroth law of thermodynamics
c.
d.
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the driving force in heat transfer?
Answers: a.
dielectric gradient
b.
temperature gradient
c.
thickness gradient
d.
viscosity gradient
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Detonation of pinging noise is due to :
Answers: a.
Head of piston carbonized
b.
Valve springs weak or broken
c.
Early timing of fuel injection
d.
Late timing of fuel injection
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following needs to be filtered in a diesel engine?
Answers: a.
Air, diesel oil and lubricating oil
b.
Lubricating oil only
c.
Air and diesel oil only
d.
Air only
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
When hot soup was served in a cup during dinner, an engineer was so eager
to drink it. Since it was hot, he added cubes ice to cool the soup and stirred
it. He notice the dew starts to form on the outermost surface of the cup. He
wanted to check the temperature of the outermost surface of the cup. What
is this temperature equal to?
Answers: a.
Equal to zero
b.
c.
d.
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
At what particular condition that no more heat can that be removed from a
substance and the temperature can no longer be lowered?
Answers: a.
Ground zero
b.
Freezing point
c.
Critical point
d.
Absolute zero
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
A mollier chart of thermodynamic properties is shown in which of the
following diagrams?
Answers: a.
p-h diagram
b.
P-V diagram
c.
T-S diagram
d.
h-S diagram
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
The total energy in a compressible or incompressible fluid across any section in a
pipeline is a function of
Answer:
Answers: a.
flow energy, kinetic energy, height above datum and internal
energy
b.
pressure, density, velocity and viscosity
c.
pressure and velocity
d.
pressure, density, and velocity
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is true for water at a reference temperature where enthalpy
is zero?
Answers: a.
internal energy is negative
b.
specific volume is zero
c.
vapor pressure is zero
d.
entropy is non-zero
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the usual value of transmissivity for opaque materials?
A.0
Answers: a.
1
b.
Indeterminate
c.
Infinity
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Molar value
b.
Absolute entropy
c.
Absolute enthalpy
d.
Fugacity
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
2.8
b.
1.7
c.
2.4
d.
1.3
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The matching of scale model and full-scale results for a fluid dynamic
phenomena with a free surface requires equality of:
Answers: a.
Reynolds number
b.
Cauchy number
c.
Weber number
d.
Froude number
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
A water temperature of 18 F in the water cooled condenser is equivalent in C to
Answers: a.
-9.44
b.
7.78
c.
263.56
d.
10
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
A body that is hot compared to its surroundings illuminates more energy
that it receives, while it surrounding absorbs more energy than they give.
The heat transferred from one to another by energy wave motion. What is
this mode of heat transfer?
Answers: a.
convection
b.
conduction
c.
condensation
d.
Radiation
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
The number of exhaust manifolds in a V-8 engine is:
Answers: a.
Four
b.
One
c.
There is no exhaust manifold
d.
Two
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
In case of four cylinder opposed cylinder engines, the firing order is
Answers: a.
1-3-4-2
b.
1-4-3-2
c.
1-2-3-4
D.1-2-4-3
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
A hot block is cooled by blowing cool air over its top surface. The heat that is
first transferred to the air layer close to the block is by conduction. It is
eventually carried away from the surface by ______.
Answers: a.
Thermal radiation
b.
Convection
c.
Radiation
d.
Conduction
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
The elongation and compression of a helical spring is an example of
Answers: a.
adiabatic process
b.
isothermal process
c.
irreversible process
d.
reversible process
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
A body whose emissivity is less than 1 is known as a real body. What is the
other term for real body?
Answers: a.
Theoretical body
b.
Black body
c.
White body
d.
Gray body
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Morse test is conducted on :
Answers: a.
Horizontal engines
b.
Vertical engines
c.
Single – cylinder engines
d.
Multi-cylinder engines
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
In series pipe systems, all of the ff parameters vary from section to section
except
Answers: a.
Pressure drop
b.
Head loss
c.
Friction loss
d.
Mass flow
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
At what temperature wherein an oil of any grade becomes cloudy and it freezes,
thus its application is limited
Answers: a.
Flash point
b.
Freezing point
c.
Cold point
d.
Pour point
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
For bodies in thermal equilibrium with their environment, the ratio of total
emissive power to the absorptivity is constant at any temperature.
Answers: a.
Maxwell’s law
b.
c.
Kirchhoff’s law
d.
Planck’s law
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
What kind of bonding do common gases that exist in a free state as diatomic
molecules experience?
Answers: a.
Nuclear bonds
b.
Metallic bonds
c.
Ionic bonds
d.
Covalent bonds
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The temp of the fluid flowing under pressure through a pipe is usually
measured by:
Answers: a.
A glass thermometer
b.
An electric resistance thermometer
c.
A thermocouple
d.
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
The fuel is injected into the cylinder in diesel engine when the piston is:
Answers: a.
Approaching T.D.C during compression stroke
b.
Exactky at T.D.C before compression stroke
c.
Approaching B.D.C during exhaust stroke
d.
Exactly at B.D.C after compression stroke
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Otto cycle consist of
Answers: a.
b.
Two adiabatic and two isothermal processes
c.
d.
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following relations is not applicable in a free expansion
process?
Answers: a.
Change in temperature is zero
b.
Work done is zero
c.
Heat supplied is zero
d.
Heat rejected is zero
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
The term “exposure” in radiological effects is used as a measure of a gamma
ray or an X-ray field in the surface of an exposed object. Since this radiation
produces ionization of the air surrounding the object, the exposure is
obtained as:
Answer:
Answers: a.
Mass of air over surface area of an exposed object
b.
Mass of air x surface area of an exposed object
c.
Number of ions produced per mass of air x coulombs per
kilogram
d.
Number of ions produced per mass of air + coulombs per
kilogram
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
condense
c.
d.
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the SI unit of pressure?
Answers: a.
pascal
b.
dynes/cm2
c.
psi
d.
Kg/cm2
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
If a substance temperature is greater than the saturation temperature, the
substance is a ________.
Answers: a.
saturated vapor
b.
subcooled liquid
c.
wet vapor
d.
superheated vapor
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
The Bureau of Standard uses, among others, liquid – vapor equilibrium of Nitrogen
at.
Answers: a.
253°C
b.
196°C
c.
-253°C
d.
-196°C
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
The type of filter where the filtering elements is replaceable
Answers: a.
Metal edge filter
b.
Filer with element
c.
Paper edge filter
d.
Pressure filter
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The gaseous products of combustion of a boiler which contains carbon dioxide,
carbon monoxide, oxygen, nitrogen and water vapor is called
Answers: a.
Product gas
b.
Universal gas
c.
Producer gas
d.
Flue gas
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
If the composition of hydrocarbon fuel is known, the ration between the nitrogen
and oxygen that is supplied in air is:
Answers: a.
Equal
b.
Constant
c.
Fixed
d.
Intensity
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
A finely divided carbon deposit by the smoke or flame is called
Answers: a.
Residue
b.
All of the choices
c.
Fly ash
d.
Soot
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
isobaric
b.
adiabatic
c.
isometric
d.
isentropic
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Engine oil is generally changed after:
Answers: a.
1500 km
b.
1100 km
c.
100 km
d.
2500-6000 km
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is not a unit of pressure
Answers: a.
kg/m-s
b.
Pa
c.
kg/m2
d.
bars
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Prony brake is used for testing of:
Answers: a.
Small engines
b.
Engines having small flywheel
c.
Large engines
d.
High speed engines
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
A constant pressure thermodynamic process obeys:
Answers: a.
Boyle’s law
b.
Dalton’s law
c.
Amagat’s law
d.
Charles’ law
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
The ff are all examples of indirect (secondary) miscellaneous methods to measure flow except:

Answers: a.
hot-wire anemometers
b.
magnetic flow meters
c.
turbine and proppeler meters
d.
positive displacement meters
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
A system that is completely impervious to its surrounding or neither mass nor
energy cross its boundaries
Answers: a.
Open system
b.
isolated system
c.
Closed system
d.
non flow system
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Under ideal conditions, isothermal, isobaric, isochoric and adiabatic
processes are:
Answers: a.
static processes
b.
dynamic processes
c.
stable processes
d.
quasi-static processes
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
A fur coat on an animal will help the animal to remain;
Answers: a.
Warm in summer
b.
Cool in winter
c.
Warm in winter
d.
Cool in summer
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the area under the curve of a pressure volume diagram?
Answers: a.
Non flow work
b.
Heat
c.
Steady flow work
d.
Power
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
What usually happen when a vapor condenses into a liquid?
Answers: a.
It generates heat
b.
It boils with temperature less than 100°C
c.
Its temperature increases
d.
It evolves heat
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the chemical formula of an aromatic type of hydrocarbon fuels?
Answers: a.
CnH2n
b.
CnH2n+2
c.
CnH2n-6
d.
CnH2n-2
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following processes are irreversible except.
Answers: a.
diffusion
b.
Current flow through an electrical resistance.
c.
chemical reactions
d.
an isentropic compression of a perfect gas.
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
How many independent properties are required to completely fix the equilibrium
state of a pure gaseous compound
Answers: a.
3
b.
2
c.
4
d.
1
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
In convection heat transfer, what happens to the heat transfer coefficient if
the viscosity of the fluid decreases?
Answers: a.
the heat transfer coefficient will decrease
b.
the heat transfer coefficient partially increases then decreases
c.
the heat transfer coefficient also increases
d.
the heat transfer coefficient will remain constant
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Salt solution
b.
Water
c.
Sugar solution
d.
Liquid metals
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The pitot tube is a device used for measurement of
Answers: a.
discharge
b.
pressure
c.
flow
d.
velocity
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
A control volume refers to what?
Answers: a.
an isolated system
b.
a reversible process
c.
a fixed region in space
d.
a specified mass
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
During the fusion process, mass is lost and converted to energy according to:
Answers: a.
Einstein’s law
b.
The 2nd law of thermodynamics
c.
The Compton’s law
d.
The Heisenburg uncertainty principle
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
What are the immediate undesirable products from the petroleum based
lubricating oil when subjected to high pressure and temperature?
Answers: a.
Gums, resins and acids
b.
Soots and ashes
c.
Carbon residue
d.
Sulfur
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Most commercially available petroleum lubricating oil deteriorates staring from
operating temperature of:
Answers: a.
300 F
b.
200 F
c.
150 F
d.
250 F
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
In heat exchanger design, one transfer unit implies:
Answer:
Answers: a.
The section of heat exchanger which will cause temperature
drop of one degree centigrade
b.
The section of heat exchanger where heat transfer surface area
has been one square meter
c.
Condition when the change in temperature of one steam is
numerically equal to the average driving force
d.
One fluid which is exchanging with another fluid of the same
chemical composition
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Why are metals good conductors of heat?
Answers: a.
Because their atoms collide infrequently
b.
Because they contain free electrons
c.
Because they have reflecting surfaces
d.
Because their atoms are relatively far apart
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
The rate at which heat flows through a slab of some material does not
depend on which of the following?
Answers: a.
The thickness of the slab
b.
The temperature difference between two faces
c.
The area of the slab
d.
The specific heat of the material
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
In sugar mills can just is evaporated in:
Answers: a.
Horizontal tube evaporator
b.
Long vertical tube evaporators
c.
Short vertical tube evaporators
d.
Zigzag tube evaporators
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
1 watt...
Answers: a.
1Nm/min
b.
1 Nm/hr
c.
1Nm/s
d.
1kNm/hr
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
By which of the following modes of heat transfer is Stefan-Boltzmann law
applicable?
Answers: a.
Conduction
b.
Conduction and radiation combined
c.
Radiation
d.
Convection and radiation combined
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Exhaust stroke of gasoline engine is also known as
Answers: a.
Supercharging
b.
Choking
c.
Scavenging
d.
Knocking
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
A system in which there is a flow of mass across its boundaries
Answers: a.
open system
b.
steady flow system
c.
closed system
d.
isolated system
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Cryogenic temperature ranges from:
Answers: a.
-250F to -459F
b.
-200F to -400F
c.
-150F to -359F
d.
-100F to -300F
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
What condition exist in an adiabatic throttling process?
Answers: a.
Enthalpy is constant
b.
Enthalpy is variable
c.
Specific volume is constant
d.
Entropy is constant
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Gasoline
b.
Water
c.
Alcohol
d.
Glycerin
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
For which type of process does the equation dq = Tds hold
Answers: a.
reversible
b.
isothermal
c.
isobaric
d.
irreversible
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statements is not true for real gases?
Answer:
Answers: a.
The law of corresponding states may be used for real gases
b.
Real gases are subjected to attractive forces between molecules
(e.g. Van der Waal’s forces)
c.
Molecules occupy a volume not negligible in comparison to the
total volume of gas
d.
Real gases are found only rarely in nature
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
What refers to a form of energy associated with the kinetic random motion
of large numbers of molecules?
Answers: a.
heat
b.
heat of fusion
c.
entropy
d.
internal energy
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
For fluid flow, the enthalpy is the sum of internal energy and:
Answers: a.
Work flow
b.
Temperature
c.
Pressure
d.
Entropy
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
In a closed vessel, when vaporization takes place, the temperature rises. Due to the
rising temperature, the pressure increases until an equilibrium is established
between the temperature and pressure. The temperature of equilibrium is called:
Answers: a.
Ice point
b.
c.
Boiling point
d.
Dew point
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Nucleation
b.
Foamation
c.
Vortexing
d.
Separation
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
The process of separating two or more liquids means of the difference in their
boiling point.
Answers: a.
Fractional crystallization
b.
Fractional distillation
c.
Engler distillation
d.
Gas scrubbing
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
When hot soup was served in a cup during dinner an engineer was so eager to drink
it. Since it was hot he added cubes of ice to cool the soup and stirred it. He noticed
that dew starts to form on the outermost surface of the cup. What is this
temperature equal to?
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Equal to zero
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Engines using heavy fuels require heating of the fuel so that the viscosity at the
injector is:
Answers: a.
200 SSU + 50
b.
Around 200 SSU
c.
150 SSU or slightly higher
d.
100 SSU or less
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
The relationship between the concentration of products and reactants in a
reversible chemical reaction given by
Answers: a.
The ionization constant
b.
The equilibrium constant
c.
The solubility product
d.
Le chatelier’s principle
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Stoichiometric ratio is
Answers: a.
Chemically correct air- fuel ratio by weight
b.
Chemically correct air-fuel ratio by volume
c.
Actual ratio of air to fuel for maximum efficiency
d.
Theoretical mixture of air for complete combustion
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Engine oil is generally changed after:
Answers: a.
1500 km
b.
1100 km
c.
2500-6000 km
d.
100 km
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
It refers to the ratio of the internal thermal resistance of a solid to the
boundary layer thermal resistance( or external resistance to the body)
Answers: a.
Prandtl number
b.
Biot number
c.
Reynolds number
d.
Nusselt number
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
The entropy of a fluid remains constant during what process?
Answers: a.
isentropic stagnation process
b.
combustion process
c.
unsteady stagnation process
d.
polytropic stagnation process
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the requirement of the temperature of a body for it
to emit radiation?
Answers: a.
Above zero Kelvin
b.
Above zero Celsius
c.
Above of the temperature of the surroundings
d.
High enough for it to glow
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
5.1 A
b.
0.15 A
c.
0.5 A
d.
25 A
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
The ash that is removed from the combustor after fuel is burn is the:
Answers: a.
Top ash
b.
Bottom ash
c.
Fly ash
d.
Scraper ash
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Gudgeon pins are made of:
Answers: a.
Same materials as that of piston
b.
Cast iron
c.
Hardened and ground steel
d.
None of these
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Volumetric efficiency of a well designed engine may be in the range of:
Answers: a.
Below 30%
b.
75 to 90%
c.
30 to 50%
d.
60 to 75%
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
a specified mass
b.
an isolated system
c.
d.
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
are called
Answers: a.
Residual gases
b.
Stop gases
c.
Non-reactants
d.
Inert gases
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Steam power plant
d.
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
In convection heat transfer, what mechanism heat transfer where the fluid
moves due to the decrease in its density caused by increase in temperature?
Answers: a.
Forced convection
b.
Density convection
c.
Natural convection
d.
Radial convection
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following types of hydrocarbons have chemical formula of CnH2n-2?
Answers: a.
Diolefins
b.
Paraffins
c.
Aromatics
d.
Asphaltics
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
The rate at which an object radiates electromagnetic energy does not
depend on its:
Answers: a.
Surface area
b.
Temperature
c.
Mass
d.
Ability to absorb radiation
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Critical point
b.
Boiling point
c.
Cloud point
d.
Pour point
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
The absolute zero on the Celsius scale is at
Answers: a.
-459.7 degree F
b.
459.7 degree F
c.
-273.15 degree C
d.
273.15 degree C
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
The compressibility factor z, is used for predicting the behavior of non-ideal gases.
How is the compressibility factor defined relative to an ideal gas? (subscript c refers
to critical value)
Answers: a.
Z = PV/RT
b.
Z = P/Pc
c.
Z = (T/Tc)(Pc/P)
d.
Z = T/Tc
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Warm in winter
b.
Warm in summer
c.
Cool in summer
d.
Cool in winter
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
cases except:
Answers: a.
Flow over spillways
b.
c.
d.
Subsonic airfoils
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
In Stirling engine, the heat is added during
Answers: a.
Isometric process
b.
Isentropic process
c.
Isobaric process
d.
Isothermal process
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Hole
b.
Ion
c.
Isotope
d.
Molecule
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the passing of heat energy from molecule to molecule
through a substance?
Answers: a.
Convection
b.
Radiation
c.
Conservation
d.
Conduction
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the pressure at the exit of a draft tube in turbine?
Answers: a.
Below atmospheric
b.
Above atmospheric
c.
Atmospheric
d.
Vacuum
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
steady flow
b.
uniform flow
c.
discharge
d.
continous flow
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
The type of filter where the filtering elements is replaceable
Answers: a.
Paper edge filter
b.
Filer with element
c.
Metal edge filter
d.
Pressure filter
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
What usually happens when vapor condenses into liquid?
Answers: a.
It absorbs heat
b.
Its temperature difference decreases
c.
It rejects heat
d.
Its temperature difference increases
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
The locus of elevation to which water will rise in the piezometer tube is
termed:
Answers: a.
Hydraulic gradient
b.
Friction head
c.
Energy gradient
d.
Critical path
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Ericsson cycle consists of the following processes:
Answers: a.
Two isothermal and two constant pressure
b.
Two isothermal & two constant volume processes
c.
Two isothermal and two constant isentropic
d.
Two adiabatic and two constant pressures
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Metals
b.
Asbestos
c.
Glass
d.
Rocks
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
deformation is:
Answers: a.
Viscosity
b.
Specific weight
c.
Specific gravity
d.
Density
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The heat transfer by conduction occurs in which of the following?
Answers: a.
Only in solids
b.
Only in liquids and gases
c.
In solids, liquids, gases
d.
Only in liquids
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
In a p-t diagram of a pure substance, the curve separating the solid phase from
liquid phase is:
Answers: a.
sublimation point
b.
fusion curve
c.
vaporization curve
d.
boiling point
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
An ideal gas is compressed isothermally. What is the enthalpy change?
Answers: a.
always negative
b.
undefined
c.
always positive
d.
zero
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
What usually happens to the surrounding when water vapor condenses?
Answers: a.
b.
The surrounding temperature decreases
c.
d.
It warms the surrounding
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Avogadro’s number a fundamental constant of nature, is the number if molecules in
a gram-mole. This constant is
Answers: a.
6.20522 x 1023
b.
6.05222 x 1023
c.
6.50222 x 1023
d.
6.02252 x 1023
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following requires the greatest amount of heat per kilogram for
a given increase in temperature?
Answers: a.
Ice
b.
Copper
c.
Water
d.
Steam
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points

Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the expression for heat of vaporization?
Answers: a.
hg
b.
hf - hg
c.
hf
d.
hg - hf
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
heat of fusion
b.
internal energy
c.
heat
d.
entropy
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the ff is not a similarity between submerged culvert and a siphon?
Answers: a.
Torricelli’s equation holds
b.
In both, the water flows downhill
c.
They both operate full
d.
Both can experience entrance and exit losses
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following devices used to measure the discharge of outflow
from a vessel?
Answers: a.
Obstruction meter
b.
Orifice
c.
Pump head
d.
Pitot tube
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Coal gas
b.
Gas scrub
c.
Alcogas
d.
Water gas
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
greater than one
c.
equal to one
d.
less than one
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
All heat transfer processes:
Answers: a.
Obey second law of thermodynamics
b.
Obey first law of thermodynamics
c.
Involve transfer of energy
d.
Involve temperature difference between the bodies
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Vapor lock is
Answer:
Answers: a.
Complete or partial stoppage of fuel supply because of vaporization
of fuel in supply steam
b.
Lock of vaporization of fuel to atmospheric pressure
c.
Excess fuel supply to engine because of faster evaporation
d.
Locking carburetor jets because of vapor pressure
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
In a vehicle the most probable cause for hard steering may be:
Answers: a.
Tie rod ends tight
b.
Bent wheel spindle
c.
Low tire pressure
d.
Any of the other choices
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
When two or more light atoms have sufficient energy( available only at high
temperature velocities) to fuse together to form a heavier nucleus the process called
Answers: a.
The photoelectric effect
b.
The Compton effect
c.
Fusion
d.
Fission
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Thermal conduction is described by:
Answers: a.
Newton’s Law
b.
c.
The Stefan – Boltzmann law
d.
Fourier’s Law
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
The efficiency of hydraulic braking system is:
Answers: a.
60-80%
b.
50-60%
c.
40-50%
d.
About 90%
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Magnetic system
d.
Internal system
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
The nature of flow of a fluid inside a tube, whether it is turbulent or laminar,
can be ascertained by:
Answers: a.
Reynolds number
b.
Viscosity of the fluid
c.
Flow velocity
d.
Surface conditions
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
An ideal gas is compressed in a cylinder so well insulated that there is essentially no
heat transfer. the temperature of the gas
Answers: a.
is zero
b.
remain constant
c.
decreases
d.
increases
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
The function of a heat exchanger is to:
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
How many independent properties are required to completely fix the equilibrium
state of a pure gaseous compound
Answers: a.
1
b.
3
c.
4
d.
2
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Oxygenated fuel
b.
Carbon monoxide
c.
Carbon dioxide
d.
Nitrogen oxide
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
specific heat
b.
heat transfer
c.
sensible heat
d.
latent heat
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
The self starting motor for automobiles is a:
Answers: a.
Universal motor
b.
Dc series motor
c.
Dc shunt motor
d.
Synchronous motor
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
does not condense
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
The energy of a body that can be transmitted in the form of heat.
Answers: a.
Entropy
b.
Heat energy
c.
Thermal energy
d.
Internal energy
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
It generates heat
b.
c.
It evolves heat
d.
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
In heat exchanger design, one transfer unit implies:
Answer:
Answers: a.
The section of heat exchanger where heat transfer surface area
has been one square meter
b.
One fluid which is exchanging with another fluid of the same
chemical composition
c.
Condition when the change in temperature of one steam is
numerically equal to the average driving force
d.
The section of heat exchanger which will cause temperature
drop of one degree centigrade
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
The percentage of heat released from fuel-air mixture, in an internal combustion
engine which is converted into useful work is roughly:
Answers: a.
40-45%
b.
10-20%
c.
10%
d.
20-25%
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The total entropy of a pure substance approaches zero as the absolute
thermodynamics temperature approaches zero.
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
What device is used to measure the amount of infrared radiation in each
portion of a person’s skin that is emitted?
Answers: a.
Potentiometer
b.
Thermometer
c.
Thermograph
d.
Pyrometer
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
What are the immediate undesirable products from the petroleum based lubricating
oil when subjected to high pressure and temperature?
Answers: a.
Sulfur
b.
Soots and ashes
c.
d.
Carbon residue
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Isometric process
b.
Isothermal process
c.
Isentropic process
d.
Isobaric process
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Entropy is the measure of:
Answers: a.
the internal energy of a gas
b.
the change of enthalpy of a system
c.
the heat capacity of a substance
d.
randomness or disorder
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
The Beattie-Bridgeman equation of state is quite accurate in cases of:
Answers: a.
b.
Densities less than about 0.8 times the critical density
c.
All pressures above atmospheric pressure
d.
Near critical temperature
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Carnot
b.
Otto
c.
Pressure
d.
Brayton
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
The liquid – vapour equilibrium temperature of Sulfur is at what temperature?
Answers: a.
444.6°C
b.
630.5°C
c.
419.505°C
d.
231.9°C
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
termed:
Answers: a.
Friction head
b.
Hydraulic gradient
c.
Critical path
d.
Energy gradient
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Gases dissociate at higher temperature
b.
c.
d.
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
5.4 x 102
b.
22.6 x 105
c.
4.13 x 103
d.
3.35 x 105
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Dalton’s law
c.
mole fractions
d.
Amagat’s law
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Sticking valves
Answers: a.
Valve tappet clearance incorrect

b.
Valve springs of defective material
c.
Valve guided gummed
d.
Lubricating oil of poor quality
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
If a substance temperature is equal to its saturation temperature, the substance is
a ________.
Answers: a.
wet vapor
b.
saturated liquid and vapor
c.
superheated vapor
d.
subcooled liquid
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
How does an adiabatic process compare to an isentropic process?
Answers: a.
adiabatic: heat transfer = 0, Isentropic: heat transfer = 0
b.
adiabatic: Reversible, Isentropic: not reversible

c.
d.
both Heat transfer = 0 ; Isentropic : Reversible
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Based on the first law of thermodynamics, which of the following is wrong?
Answers: a.
The heat transfer cannot exceed the work done
b.
The net heat transfer equals the energy change if no work is done
c.
The heat transfer equals the work plus energy change
d.
The net heat transfer equal the net work of the cycle
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following conductivities where Sutherland equation is used?
Answers: a.
Thermal conductivities of gasses
b.
Thermal conductivities of solids
c.
Thermal conductivities of metal

d.
Thermal conductivities of liquids
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
The transfer of air and air characteristics by horizontal motion is called
Answers: a.
Convection
b.
Air transfer
c.
Advection
d.
Adhesion
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following variety of coal has highest ash content
Answers: a.
Grade 1 steam coal
b.
Coking coal
c.
Lignite
d.
Bituminous coal
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Carbon dioxide
b.
Carbon monoxide
c.
Oxygenated fuel
d.
Nitrogen oxide
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is a unit of thermal diffusivity?
Answers: a.
M2/hr
b.
M2/hr °C
c.
Kcal/m2hr
d.
Kcal/m2hr °C
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
A.0
Answers: a.
Indeterminate
b.
c.
Infinity
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
The volume flow passes through a venturimeter is:
Answers: a.
Constant
b.
Decreasing
c.
Increasing
d.
Varying
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statements regarding rankine cycle is not true?

Answer:
Answers: a.
in practical terms, the susceptibility of the engine materials to corrosion is

not a key limitation on the operating efficiency
b.
superheating increases the efficiency of a rankine cycle
c.
the temperature at which energy is transferred to and from the working

liquid are less separated than in a carnot cycle
d.
use of condesaable vapor in the cycle increases the efficiency of the cycle
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
The heat of fusion of a pure substance is:
Answers: a.
the change in phase from solid to gas
b.
the change in phase from liquid to gas
c.
the energy released in a chemical reaction
d.
the energy required to melt the substance
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
A compound pressure gauge is used to measure:
Answers: a.
Average pressures
b.
Complex pressures
c.
Positive and negative pressures
d.
Variable pressures
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following are characteristics of metals except:
Answers: a.
High melting points
b.
Tendency to form positive ions
c.
High electrical conductivities
d.
Tendency to form brittle solids
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is not a unit of the rate of heat transfer?
Answers: a.
BTU/hr
b.
BTU/hp-hr
c.
cal/s
d.
Watt
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the engine is used for fighter bomber?
Answers: a.
rockets
b.
pulsejet
c.
ramjet
d.
turbojet
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
electro-thermometer
b.
thermometer
c.
thermoseebeck
d.
thermocouple
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
All substances emit radiation, the quantity and quality of which depends upon the
absolute temperature and the properties of the material, composing the radiating
body.
Answers: a.
b.
Kirchhoff’s law
c.
Maxwell’s law
d.
Planck’s law
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Energy
b.
Heat of convection
c.
Heat of compression
d.
Thermal radiation
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the residue left after combustion of a fossil fuel?
Answers: a.
All of the choices
b.
Charcoal
c.
Ash
d.
Scraper
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
What kind of heat exchanger where water is heated to a point that dissolved gasses
are liberated?
Answers: a.
Intercooler
b.
Deaerator
c.
Condenser
d.
Evaporator
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points

Answers: a.
Below 60 percent
b.
c.
d.
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
The viscosity of most commercially available petroleum lubricating oil changes rapidly
above
Answers: a.
150 F
b.
180 F
c.
120 F
d.
130 F
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.

b.
c.
d.
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
If the actual kinetic energy of a nozzle is Ka and Ki is the maximum valve that can be
attained by an isentropic expansion from an initial to final state, then the efficiency
of the nozzle is:
Answers: a.
(Ka – Ki) / Ka
b.
Ki/Ka
c.
(Ka – Ki) / Ki
d.
Ka/Ki
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
The Bureau of Standard uses, among others, the liquid – vapor equilibrium of hydrogen at.
Answers: a.
-253°C
b.
-196°C
c.
253°C
d.
196°C
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The liquid – vapor equilibrium of Oxygen is at what temperature?
Answers: a.
182.97°C
b.
-182.97°C
c.
-197.82°C
d.
197.82°C
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Cross wire grooves on tires
Answers: a.
Provide good traction
b.
Absorb shocks because of road unevenness
c.
Provide better load carrying capacity

d.
Decrease the danger of skidding
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
In actual gases the molecular collisions are:
Answers: a.
Elastic
b.
Inplastic
c.
Inelastic
d.
Plastic
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
A system that is completely impervious to its surrounding or neither mass nor energy cross
its boundaries
Answers: a.
non flow system
b.
Closed system
c.
Open system
d.
isolated system
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
The transmission of heat from one place to another by fluid circulation between the
spots of different temperatures is called ______.
Answers: a.
Convection
b.
Conduction
c.
Conservation
d.
Radiation
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Radiation heat transfer is described by:
Answers: a.
Newton’s Law
b.
c.
d.
Fourier’s Law
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The following properties are different for isomers of the same chemical compound except
Answers: a.
Density
b.
Number of atoms in a mole of each isomers
c.
Melting point
d.
Specific heat
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
What air pressure is needed of air starting a diesel engine?
Answers: a.
250 psi
b.
350 psi
c.
450 psi
d.
150 psi
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
One of the consequences of Einstein’s theory relatively is that mass may be converted into
energy and energy into mass, the relation being given by the famous equation, E = mc².
What is the value of the speed of light c?
Answers: a.
2.7797 x 1010 cm/s

b.
2.7797 x 1010 cm/s
c.
2.9979 x 1010 cm/s
d.
2.9979 x 1010 cm/s
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
zero
b.
minimum
c.
d.
maximum
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the cause of loss power?
Answers: a.
Poor compression
b.
Restricted exhaust
c.
d.
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the area under curve of a temperature entropy diagram?
Answers: a.
Volume
b.
Entropy
c.
Work
d.
Heat
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
A body radiates heat proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature:
Answers: a.
b.
Maxwell’s law
c.
Planck’s law
d.
Kirchhoff’s law
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
It is the ratio of the volume at the end of heat addition to the volume at the start of heat
addition
Answers: a.
Compression ratio
b.
Cut-off ratio
c.
Air-fuel ratio
d.
Volumetric ratio
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
At all wavelengths and temperatures the monochromatic emissivity of a white body
is equal to to:
Answers: a.
0.1 - 0.5
b.
Unity
c.
Zero
d.
0.5
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
In convection heat transfer, what happens to the heat transfer coefficient if the
viscosity of the fluid increases?
Answers: a.
b.
the heat transfer coefficient will increase
c.
the heat transfer coefficient remains constant
d.
none of the other choices
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
The fact that a fluid’s velocity increases as the cross-sectional area of the pipe through
which it flow decrease is due to:
Answers: a.
Bernoull’s equation
b.
The momentum equation
c.
The perfect gas law
d.
The continuity equation
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The relationship between the total volume of a mixture of non-reacting gases and
their partial volume is given by:
Answers: a.
b.
Dalton’s law
c.
mole fractions
d.
Amagat’s law
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Foamation
b.
Nucleation
c.
Vortexing
d.
Separation
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The themodynamic cycle used in a thermal power plant is
Answers: a.
Ericson
b.
Joule
c.
Bryton
d.
Rankine
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
A 1-2 heat exchanger refers to which of the following?
Answers: a.
Two tubes of cold fluid pass through one tube of hot fluid.
b.
Single pass on tube side and double pass on shell side
c.
Single liquid cools two liquids at different temperature
d.
Single pass on shell side and double pass on the tube side
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
A chemical reaction in which heat is given off
Answers: a.
Combustion reaction
b.
Heat reaction
c.
d.
Exothermic reaction
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statements is no characteristic of ionic compounds?
Answers: a.
They are usually hard, brittle, crystalline solids
b.
They are good electrical conductors in the solid phase
c.
They are non-volatile and have low vapor pressures
d.
They have high melting points
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Bottom storage
b.
Dead storage
c.
Spring reserve
d.
Sub-soil storage
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the best definition of enthalpy?

Answer:
Answers: a.
The ratio of heat added to the temperature increases in a system
b.
The amount of useful energy in a system
c.
The heat required to cause a complete conversion between two

phases at a constant temperature
d.
The amount of energy no longer available to the system.
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
In order to emit electromagnetic radiation, an object must be at a temperature:
Answers: a.
b.
Above 0 K
c.
Above 0°C
d.
Above that of its surroundings
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
In a two-phase system, 30% moisture means
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
The solid – liquid equilibrium of Platinum is at what temperature?
Answers: a.
3370°C
b.
3730°C
c.
3073°C
d.
3037°C
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Speedometer drive is generally taken from:
Answers: a.
Dynamo
b.
Flywheel
c.
Fan belt
d.
Front wheel
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Sticking valves
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Valve guided gummed
d.
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
When a certain mass of fluid in particular state passes through a series of process and
returns to its initial state, it undergoes a:
Answers: a.
revolution
b.
cycle
c.
rotation
d.
process
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Which oil is more viscous?
Answers: a.
SAE 30
b.
SAE 40
c.
SAE 50
d.
SAE 80
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
In a four stroke engine, for the combustion of one liter of fuel, the volume of air needed
would approximately
Answers: a.
2 cu. m
b.
5-7 cu. m
c.
9-10 cu. m
d.
1 cu. m

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following heat exchange device used to provide heat transfer between
the exhaust gases and air prior to the entrance of a combustor?
Answers: a.
condenser
b.
regenerator
c.
reheater
d.
economizer
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points

Answers: a.
Kinetic energy
b.
Heat exchanger
c.
Heat of compression
d.
Enthalpy
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
The temperature measurement in an ordinary thermometer which has constant specific
humidity:
Answers: a.
Dew point temperature
b.
Wet bulb temperature
c.
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The minimum cranking speed in petrol engine is:
Answers: a.
60-80 rpm
b.
Same as the normal operating speed

c.
Half of the operating speed
d.
One fourth of operating speed
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
What is thermal diffusivity?
Answers: a.
A dimensionless parameter
b.
A configuration for heat conduction
c.
A mathematical formula
d.
A physical property of the material
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.

d.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Theoretically air needed for the combustion of one kg of fuel is:
Answers: a.
27.4 kg
b.
16.7 kg
c.
14.5 kg
d.
100kg
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
960.8°C
b.
1774°C
c.
630.5°C
d.
1063°C
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
two constant volume, one constant pressure, and one isothermal process
c.
two isentropic, one constant volume and one constant pressure processes
d.
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
In the cam, the distance between the base circle and the nose is known as
Answers: a.
Flank
b.
Lift
c.
Lobe
d.
Nose
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Enthalpy of an ideal gas is a function only of

Answers: a.
entropy
b.
pressure
c.
temperature
d.
internal energy
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
If the temperature is held constant and the pressure is increased beyond the saturation
pressure, then the working medium must be:
Answers: a.
Compressed Liquid
b.
saturated vapor
c.
saturated liquid
d.
subcooled liquid
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
One of the reasons for insulating the pipes is:
Answers: a.
Heat loss from the surface is minimized

b.
c.
d.
Capacity to withstand pressure is increased
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
To measure the clearance between the valve and tappet of an automobile engine we use a
Answers: a.
Vernier scale
b.
Pneumatic gauge
c.
Slip gauge
d.
Feeler gauge
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
A fuel gas obtained by the destructive distillation of soft coal is called
Answers: a.
Gas scrub
b.
Water gas
c.
Alcogas
d.
Coal gas
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
A heat engine is supplied heat at rate of 30,000J/s gives an output of 9kW. The thermal
efficiency of the engine is:
Answers: a.
50%
b.
30%
c.
43%
d.
55%
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
It is the energy stored within the body.
Answers: a.
internal energy
b.
entropy
c.
enthalpy
d.
heat
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following thermodynamics cycles is the most efficient?
Answers: a.
carnot
b.
otto
c.
rankine
d.
brayton
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the ff fluid phenomena are based on the force momentum principle of a
flowing fluid except:
Answers: a.
Pelton wheels
b.
Diesel automobile engines
c.
Jet engines
d.
Turbines
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following terms included in the second law for open system except:
Answers: a.
Average energy
b.
Flow work
c.
Internal energy
d.
Shaft work
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
The function of a heat exchanger is to:
Answer:
Answers: a.
Increase the water temperature entering the boiler and decrease

combustion requirements
b.
c.
d.
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following are thermodynamic properties except_____________.
Answers: a.
pressure
b.
temperature
c.
modulus of elasticity
d.
density
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
The pitot tube is a device used for measurement of

Answers: a.
velocity
b.
pressure
c.
discharge
d.
flow
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the changing of an atom of element into an atom of a different
element with a different atomic mass?
Answers: a.
Atomic pile
b.
Atomic energy
c.
Atomization
d.
Atomic transmutation
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
What refers to the heat transfer wherein the heat is transferred from one point to
another by actual movement of substance?

Answers: a.
Convection
b.
Conduction
c.
Absorption
d.
Radiation
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Specific heat capacity is an SI delivered unit describe as
Answers: a.
J/kg
b.
W/mK
c.
kJ/kgK
d.
J/m
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The Carnot refrigeration cycle includes all of the following processes except:
Answers: a.
Isothermal heating
b.
Isenthalpic expansion
c.
Isentropic compression
d.
Isentropic expansion
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
An Orsat’s apparatus is used for
Answers: a.
b.
Gravimetric analysis of the flue gas
c.
Smoke density analysis of the flue gas
d.
Volumetric analysis of the flue gas
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
How do you call of removing of impurities from a gas by bubbling it through a liquid
purifying agent?
Answers: a.
Gas liquefying
b.
Gas scrubbing
c.
Gas bubbling
d.
Gas purifying

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Horizontal engines
b.
c.
Vertical engines
d.
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
dielectric gradient
b.
c.
viscosity gradient
d.
thickness gradient
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Equilibrium condition exists in all except which of the following?
Answers: a.
in processes where driving forces are infinitesimals
b.
in a steady state flow process
c.
in reversible processes
d.
where nothing can occur without an effect on the system’s surrounding
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
A system in which there is no exchange of matter with the surrounding or mass does not
cross its boundaries
Answers: a.
nonflow system
b.
open system
c.
closed system
d.
isolated system
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
What refers to an ideal body that absorbs all of the radiant energy that intrudes on
it and also emits the maximum possible energy when acting as a source?
Answers: a.
Red hot body
b.
White body
c.
Black body
d.
Gray body
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
How does an adiabatic process compare to an isentropic process?
Answers: a.
b.
adiabatic: Reversible, Isentropic: not reversible
c.
both Heat transfer = 0 ; Isentropic : Reversible
d.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
By supercharging:
Answers: a.
Loss in exhaust gets reduced
b.
Power stroke becomes stronger
c.
Engine can be made to run smoother
d.
Thermal efficiency of the engine can be improved
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following types of flowmeters is most accurate?
Answers: a.
Venturi tube
b.
Foam type
c.
Flow nozzle
d.
stop valve
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the heat transfer due to density differential?
Answers: a.
Radiation
b.
Conduction
c.
Convection
d.
Nuclear
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
from:
Answers: a.
Carnot efficiency
b.
Cycle efficiency
c.
d.
Availability
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
In the absence of any irreversibilities, a thermoelectric generator, a device that
incorporates both thermal and electric effects, will have the efficiency of a/an
Answers: a.
Carnot cycle
b.
Otto cycle
c.
Rankine cycle
d.
Diesel cycle
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Steam power plant

d.
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
A body whose emissivity is less than 1 is known as a real body. What is the other
term for real body?
Answers: a.
White body
b.
Gray body
c.
Theoretical body
d.
Black body
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The relationship between the total pressure of a mixture of non-reacting gases and
the partial pressures of constituents is given by:
Answers: a.
mole fractions
b.
c.
d.
Dalton’s law
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Tie rod ends tight
b.
Low tire pressure
c.
Bent wheel spindle
d.
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The transmission of heat from one place to another by fluid circulation between the
spots of different temperatures is called ______.
Answers: a.
Conservation
b.
Radiation
c.
Conduction
d.
Convection
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
The rate at which heat flows through a slab of some material does not depend on
which of the following?
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
A constant pressure thermodynamic process obeys:
Answers: a.
Boyle’s law
b.
Amagat’s law
c.
Dalton’s law
d.
Charles’ law
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
One could expect the possibility of Froude number similarity in all of the ff cases
except:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Subsonic airfoils
d.
Flow over spillways
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
The heat of vaporization involves the change in enthalpy due to:
Answers: a.
the change in phase in phase from liquid to gas
b.
the change in phase from solid to liquid
c.
the change in phase is from solid to gas
d.
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
The process of splitting the nucleus into smaller fragments.
Answers: a.
The Compton effect
b.
Fission
c.
Fusion
d.
The photo electric effect
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
The Bureau of Standard uses, among others, liquid – vapor equilibrium of Nitrogen at.
Answers: a.
196°C
b.
-253°C
c.
253°C
d.
-196°C
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
What kind of bonding do common gases that exist in free state as diatomic molecules
experiences?
Answers: a.
Ionic bonds
b.
Covalent bonds
c.
Metallic bonds
d.
Nuclear bonds
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Odometer is
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Hydrocarbons with 5 to 15 carbon atoms are:
Answers: a.
Mixtures of many kinds of hydro carbons
b.
Commercial fuels
c.
More or less volatile light oils
d.
Referred to as heavy oils
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
When four events takes place in one revolution of a crankshaft of an engine, the engine is
called:
Answers: a.
Two stroke engine
b.
Steam engine
c.
Rotary engine
d.
Four stroke engine
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
A theoretical body which when heated to incandescence would emit a continuous
light-ray spectrum.
Answers: a.
White body
b.
Blue body
c.
Black body radiation
d.
Black body
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Vapor lock is

Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
Complete or partial stoppage of fuel supply because of vaporization of fuel

in supply steam
c.
d.
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
The device for smoothing out the power impulses from the engine is known as:
Answers: a.
differential
b.
Gear box
c.
Clutch
d.
Fly wheel

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Exhaust gases from an engine posses:
Answers: a.
stored energy
b.
solar energy
c.
chemical energy
d.
kinetic energy
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statement about Van der Waals equation is correct?
Answers: a.
It is valid for all pressures and temperatures
b.
It has three roots of identical value at the critical point
c.
The equation is valid for diatomic gases only.
d.
It represents a straight line on PV versus V plot
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
The variation of pressure in an isobaric process is:
Answers: a.
Described by the perfect gas law
b.
Inversely proportional to temperature
c.
Linear with temperature
d.
Zero
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Flows of fluid wherein its particles do not have definite paths and the paths of the
individual and distinct particles cross one another is:
Answers: a.
Laminar flow
b.
Non-uniform flow
c.
Turbulent flow
d.
Unsteady flow
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Separation
b.
Nucleation
c.
Vortexing
d.
Foamation
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
If the pressure of a gas is constant the volume is directly proportional to the absolute
temperature.

Answers: a.
Charles’ law
b.
Boyle’s law
c.
Joule’s law
d.
Kelvin’s law
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
A manometer is an instrument that is used to measure:
Answers: a.
Air pressure
b.
Heat radiation
c.
Air volume
d.
Condensate water level
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
When not in use, the self-discharge of an automobile battery in dry weather is generally:
Answers: a.
0.5 to 1%
b.
Not more than 10%
c.
3 to 5%
d.
5 to 7.5%
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Boiling point
b.
Critical point
c.
Pour point
d.
Cloud point
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
irreversible
b.
reversible
c.
isobaric
d.
isothermal
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Which one of the following is standard temperature and pressure (STP)
Answers: a.
0k and 1 atm pressure
b.
32 F and zero pressure
c.
0f and zero pressure
d.
0 C and 1 atm pressure
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Low tire pressure
b.
Bent wheel spindle
c.
d.
Tie rod ends tight

• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
The law that state “Entropy of all perfect crystalline solid is zero at absolute zero
temperature”:
Answers: a.
b.
Third law of thermodynamics
c.
Second law of thermodynamics
d.
First law of thermodynamics
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following chemical reactions in which heat is absorbed?
Answers: a.
Heat reaction
b.
Combustion reaction
c.
d.
Exothermic reaction
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
combustion process
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The equivalent of ratio of emissive power to absorptivity for bodies in thermal
equilibrium is described by:
Answers: a.
Newton’s Law
b.
c.
Fourier’s law
d.
Kirchoff’s law
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
An impulse turbine are used for:

Answers: a.
Low head
b.
High head
c.
Very low head
d.
Medium head
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the definition of joule
Answers: a.
unit of power
b.
rate of change of energy
c.
newton meter
d.
kgm/s2
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is mathematically a thermodynamic property?
Answers: a.
Exact differential
b.
Discontinuous
c.
A point function
d.
A path function
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Lignite
b.
Grade 1 steam coal
c.
Bituminous coal
d.
Coking coal
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
A close vessel, when vaporization takes place, the temperature rises. Due to the
rising temperature, the pressure increases until an equilibrium established
between the temperature and pressure. The temperature of equilibrium is
called______.
Answers: a.
Super heated temperature

b.
Dew point
c.
Ice point
d.
Boiling point
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
The mechanism of heat transfer in which there is no medium ( i.e. water, air, solid
concrete) required for the heat energy to travel is:
Answers: a.
diffusion
b.
conduction
c.
radiation
d.
convection
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following reasons why one gram of steam at 100°C causes more
serious burn than 1 gram of water at 100°C?
Answers: a.
Steam is less dense than boiling water

b.
Steam contains more internal energy
c.
The steam has higher specific heat
d.
Steam is everywhere thus it strikes greater force
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Odometer is
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Choking
b.
Knocking
c.
Supercharging
d.
Scavenging
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the instrument used to measure fluid velocity?
Answers: a.
Orsat apparatus
b.
Anemometer
c.
Pitot tube
d.
Viscosimeter
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Carbon dioxide
b.
Oxygenated fuel
c.
Nitrogen oxide
d.
Carbon monoxide
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
The water hammer phenomenon is primarily what kind of fluid mechanisms?
Answers: a.
Compressible
b.
c.
Incompressible
d.
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Otto
b.
Carnot
c.
Pressure
d.
Brayton

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the Stefan – Boltzmann constant?
Answers: a.
5.67 x 10-8 W/m2K4
b.
4.78 x 10-10 W/m2K4
c.
5.77 x 10-7 W/m2K4
d.
7.67 x 10-9 W/m2K4
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the most efficient thermodynamics cycle?
Answers: a.
Carnot
b.
Rankine
c.
Diesel
d.
Brayton
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
A liquid boils when its vapor pressure equals.
Answers: a.
one standard atmosphere
b.
the critical pressure
c.
the gage pressure
d.
the ambient pressure
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Which thermodynamic property best describes the molecular activity of a
substance?
Answers: a.
Internal energy
b.
Enthalpy
c.
Entropy
d.
External energy
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
The state of a thermodynamic system is always defined by its:

Answers: a.
absolute temperature
b.
process
c.
temperature and pressure
d.
properties
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
-150F to -359F
b.
-250F to -459F
c.
-100F to -300F
d.
-200F to -400F
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Diesel cycle
b.
Otto cycle
c.
Carnot cycle
d.
Rankine cycle
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Fourier’s Law
b.
c.
d.
Kirchoff’s law
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
The properties for a unit mass and are intensive by definition such as specific volume
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
specific properties
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
sensible heat
b.
heat transfer
c.
latent heat
d.
specific heat
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Isothermal heating
c.
d.
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Nucleation
b.
Vortexing
c.
Foamation
d.
Separation
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The variation of pressure in an isobaric process is:
Answers: a.
Linear with temperature
b.
Described by the perfect gas law
c.
Zero
d.
Inversely proportional to temperature
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
How many independent properties are required to completely fix the equilibrium state of a
pure gaseous compound
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
An ideal gas is compressed in a cylinder so well insulated that there is essentially no heat
transfer. the temperature of the gas
Answers: a.
remain constant
b.
decreases
c.
is zero
d.
increases
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
The Bureau of Standard uses, among others, the liquid – vapor equilibrium of hydrogen at.
Answers: a.
253°C
b.
-253°C
c.
196°C
d.
-196°C
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
The rate at which an object radiates electromagnetic energy does not depend on
its:
Answers: a.
Temperature
b.
Surface area
c.
Mass
d.
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
The ratio of the radiation of actual body to the radiation of a blackbody is known as
_____.
Answers: a.
Absorptance
b.
Emittance
c.
Reflectance
d.
Transmittance
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is not a unit of pressure

Answers: a.
bars
b.
kg/m-s
c.
kg/m2
d.
Pa
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the equation for the work done by a constant temperature system?
Answers: a.
W = mR(T2-T1) ln(V2/V1)
b.
W = mRT ln(V2-V1)
c.
W = RT ln (V2/V1)
d.
W = MRT ln(V2/V1)
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
During idling in compression ignition engine the air fuel ratio may be of the order of:
Answers: a.
200
b.
150
c.
30
d.
100
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
In Maxwell’s theory for thermal conductivity of gases and vapors, which of the
following is the value of “a” for triatomic gases?
Answers: a.
2.8
b.
2.4
c.
1.3
d.
1.7
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the ff is not a similarity between submerged culvert and a siphon?
Answers: a.
Torricelli’s equation holds
b.
Both can experience entrance and exit losses

c.
They both operate full
d.
In both, the water flows downhill
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
The transfer of air and air characteristics by horizontal motion is called
Answers: a.
Advection
b.
Adhesion
c.
Convection
d.
Air transfer
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
A vena contracta in a fluid jet issuing through a hole in a plate is located
approximately:
Answers: a.
At the orifice maximum diameter
b.
At the orifice minimum diameter
c.
10 diameters downstream of the hole

d.
At jet’s minimum diameter
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
The following are all characteristics of non-metals except:
Answers: a.
Having little or no luster
b.
Having low ductility
c.
Appearing on the right end of the periodic table
d.
Being reducing agents
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
The surface shines
d.

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Absolute temperature on the Fahrenheit scale are called:
Answers: a.
Degrees Kelvin
b.
Absolute Celsius
c.
Degrees Rankine
d.
Absolute Fahrenheit
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
How do you classify a body that has an emissivity factor of 0.7?
Answers: a.
Black body
b.
Theoretical body
c.
Gray body
d.
White body
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following gasses can be used to measure the lowest temperature?

Answers: a.
Oxygen
b.
Helium
c.
Hydrogen
d.
Nitrogen
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Vapor lock is

Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.

in supply steam
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
The matching model and full-scale prototype results a fluid dynamic phenomena
involving a fully submerged body requires equality of:
Answers: a.
Froude number
b.
Weber number
c.
Reynolds number
d.
Cauchy number
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
The heat of fusion of a pure substance is:
Answers: a.
the change in phase from solid to gas
b.
the change in phase from liquid to gas
c.
the energy required to melt the substance
d.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.

b.
c.
d.
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
purifying agent?
Answers: a.
Gas bubbling
b.
Gas liquefying
c.
Gas scrubbing
d.
Gas purifying
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Medium head
b.
Very low head

c.
High head
d.
Low head
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
The temp of the fluid flowing under pressure through a pipe is usually measured
by:
Answers: a.
A thermocouple
b.
A glass thermometer
c.
An electric resistance thermometer
d.
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Under ideal conditions, isothermal, isobaric, isochoric and adiabatic processes are:
Answers: a.
stable processes
b.
static processes
c.
quasi-static processes
d.
dynamic processes
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points

Answer:
Answers: a.
The heat required to cause a complete conversion between two

phases at a constant temperature
b.
c.
d.
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
In a confined gas, if the absolute temperature is held constant, the volume is inversely
proportional to the absolute pressure.
Answers: a.
Charles law
b.
Boyle’s law
c.
Avogadro’s law
d.
Dalton’s law
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
When H20 in the products of combustion is in liquid form the heating value is known as:
Answers: a.
Low and medium heating value
b.
c.
Lower heating value
d.
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Energy changes are represented by all except which one of the following
Answers: a.
Tds – Pdv
b.
dQ/T
c.
– ?Vdp
d.
mCpdt
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
The locus of elevation to which water will rise in the piezometer tube is termed:
Answers: a.
Hydraulic gradient
b.
Energy gradient
c.
Critical path
d.
Friction head
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The reaction of inertia in an accelerated body is called:
Answers: a.
b.
Dynamic reaction
c.
Kinetic reaction
d.
Kinematic reaction
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
What must be done to change the direction of rotation of a 440-volt, 3-phase
induction motor?
Answers: a.
Reverse lines to start winding
b.
Replace any two wires to the rotor
c.
Interchange any two power leads
d.
Remove any power leads
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Average pressure on a surface when a changing pressure condition exist
Answers: a.
Pressure drop
b.
Back pressure
c.
Mean effective pressure
d.
Partial pressure
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
“It is impossible to construct a heat engine that operates in a cycle and receives a given
quantity of heat from a high temperature body and does an equal amount of work”. The
above statement is known as:

Answers: a.
Gay Lussac’s law
b.
Kinetic theory
c.
Joule-Thompson’s law
d.
Kelvin-Planck’s law
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
During acceleration
b.
During braking
c.
During idling
d.
At low speed
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
psi
b.
pascal
c.
dynes/cm2
d.
Kg/cm2
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the use of a hydraulic jump?
Answers: a.
Reduce the energy of flow
b.
Reduce the velocity of flow
c.
Reduce the flow rate
d.
Increase the flow rate
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
A thermodynamic system that generally serves as a heat source or sink for another system.
Answers: a.
combustion chamber
b.
heat reservoir
c.
stirling engine
d.
heat engine
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
temperature.
Answers: a.
Charles’ law
b.
Joule’s law
c.
Kelvin’s law
d.
Boyle’s law
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
The self starting motor for automobiles is a:
Answers: a.
Synchronous motor
b.
Dc series motor
c.
Universal motor
d.
Dc shunt motor
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Heat
b.
Volume
c.
Entropy
d.
Work
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Critical properties refer to

Answer:
Answers: a.
properties having to do with equilibrium conditions, such as the

Gibbs and Helmholtz
b.
heat required for phase change and important for energy production
c.
property values where liquid and gas phase are indistinguishable
d.
extremely important properties, such as temperature and pressure

• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call a substance that is able to absorb liquids or gases and is usually
used for removing liquids(or gases) from a given medium or region?
Answers: a.
absorbent
b.
adsorbent
c.
liquifier
d.
adhesive
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Grade 1 steam coal
b.
Bituminous coal
c.
Coking coal
d.
Lignite

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
The combination of conditions that best describes a thermodynamic process is
given by which of the following?
I. Has successive states through which the system passes
II. When reversed leaves no change in the system
III. When reversed leaves no change in the system or the surroundings
IV. States are passes through so quickly that the surroundings do not change
Answers: a.
I & III
b.
I only
c.
I &IV
d.
I & II
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
back pressure
b.
pressure drop
c.
partial pressure
d.
mean effective pressure
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
What happens to the heat transferred radially across insulated pipe per unit area?
Answers: a.
Decrease with the increase in thermal

conductivity
b.
Partially increases from pipe wall to insulated

surface
c.
Decrease from pipe wall to insulated surface
d.
The heat will flow at constant rate
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
There are two broad types in the classification of lubricating oils, these are straight and
Answers: a.
Inactive
b.
Crooked
c.
Additives
d.
Active
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
When 1 mol carbon combines with 1 mol oxygen
Answers: a.
1 mole carbon and 1 mol carbon dioxide
b.
1 mol carbon dioxide
c.
2 mols carbon dioxide
d.
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
How is the quality x of a liquid- vapor mixture defined?
Answers: a.
the fraction of the total volume that is saturated vapor
b.
the fraction of the total volume that is saturated liquid
c.
the fraction of the total mass that is saturated liquid
d.
the fraction of the total mass that is saturated vapor
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
temperature.
Answers: a.
Charles’ law
b.
Boyle’s law
c.
Kelvin’s law
d.
Joule’s law
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
In turbine installation, the air is removed from condenser by
Answers: a.
Air jet
b.
Air ejector
c.
Air injector
d.
Air pump
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
viscosity of the fluid decreases?
Answers: a.
the heat transfer coefficient also increases

b.
the heat transfer coefficient will remain constant
c.
d.
the heat transfer coefficient partially increases then decreases
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Steam point
b.
Ice point
c.
Critical point
d.
Freezing point
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
The unit used for expressing API gravity is:
Answers: a.
Dimensionless numbers
b.
Gm/cc
c.
Degrees
d.
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat normally flowing from a high temperature body to a low temperature body wherein it
is impossible to convert heat without other effect
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Exhaust gas leakage into the cooling system is most likely occur because of defective:
Answers: a.
b.
Cylinder head gasket
c.
Water pump
d.
Manifold gasket
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
chemical reactions
b.
c.
diffusion
d.
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following property of liquid extend resistance to angular or shear
deformation:
Answers: a.
Specific weight
b.
Density
c.
Viscosity
d.
Specific gravity
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following gasses can be used to measure the lowest temperature?
Answers: a.
Helium
b.
Hydrogen
c.
Nitrogen
d.
Oxygen
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Very low head
b.
Medium head
c.
High head
d.
Low head
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
The number of exhaust manifolds in a V-8 engine is:
Answers: a.
One
b.
There is no exhaust manifold
c.
Two
d.
Four
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the pressure above zero?
Answers: a.
Vacuum pressure
b.
Absolute pressure
c.
Gage pressure
d.
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following conductivities where Sutherland equation is used?

Answers: a.
Thermal conductivities of liquids
b.
Thermal conductivities of metal
c.
Thermal conductivities of gasses
d.
Thermal conductivities of solids
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the use of a hydraulic jump?
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
The heat exchanger used in an Ericsson cycle:
Answers: a.
Regenerator
b.
Recuperator
c.
Intercooler
d.
Combustion chamber
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
constant volume.
Answers: a.
Brayton cycle
b.
Rankine cycle
c.
Ericsson cycle
d.
Dual cycle
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
The magnitude of the drag coefficient of a sphere in water is dependent upon all of
the ff except:
Answers: a.
Units of measure (SI or English engineering system)
b.
Fluid velocity
c.
Drag force
d.
Fluid density
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
For fluid flow, the enthalpy is the sum of internal energy and:
Answers: a.
Work flow
b.
Entropy
c.
Temperature
d.
Pressure
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
During braking
b.
At low speed
c.
During idling
d.
During acceleration
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
The solid – liquid equilibrium of Silver is at what temperature?
Answers: a.
960.8°C
b.
1774°C
c.
630.5°C
d.
1063°C
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
A pressure of 1 millibar is equivalent to
Answers: a.
1000 kg/cm2
b.
1000 psi
c.
1000 dynes/cm2
d.
1000 cm of hg
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
The matching of scale and full-scale results for a fluid dynamic phenomena
involving compressible fluids requires equality of:
Answers: a.
Mach number
b.
Reynolds number
c.
Cauchy number
d.
Froude number
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Power may be expressed in units of
Answers: a.
ft-lb
b.
kw-hr
c.
btu
d.
btu/hr

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
When a falling object reaches a speed at which the drag force equals its weight, it
has achieved:
Answers: a.
A turbulent boundary layer
b.
A laminar boundary layer
c.
Mach one
d.
Terminal velocity
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
A theorem that states that the total property of a mixture of ideal gases is the sum of the
properties that the individual gases would have if each occupied the total mixture volume
alone as the same temperature
Answers: a.
Boltzmann’s theorem
b.
Maxwell theorem
c.
Dalton’s theorem
d.
Gibbs theorem
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
the ratio of heat required to change the temperature of mass by a

change in temperature.
b.
c.

processes.
d.
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the most efficient thermodynamics cycle?
Answers: a.
Diesel
b.
Carnot
c.
Rankine
d.
Brayton
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
The general chemical formula for all hydrocarbons is CnHm. In different combination of
interest, as internal combustion engine fuel, m varies from:
Answers: a.
1 to 54
b.
2 to 26
c.
1 to 26
d.
2 to 54
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
The locus of elevation to which water will rise in the piezometer tube is termed:
Answers: a.
Hydraulic gradient
b.
Critical path
c.
Energy gradient
d.
Friction head
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
The law that state “Entropy of all perfect crystalline solid is zero at absolute zero
temperature”:

Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Carnot cycle
b.
Rankine cycle
c.
Diesel cycle
d.
Otto cycle
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Gear box
b.
Fly wheel
c.
differential
d.
Clutch
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Common causes for excessive oil consumption
Answers: a.
High speed and worn engine
b.
Heavy oil and light bearings
c.
Short trips and cold weather
d.
Frequent oil changes
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
A thermodynamic system that operates continuously with only energy (heat and work)
crossing its boundaries; its boundaries are impervious to the flow of mass.
Answers: a.
Heat engine
b.
Stirling engine
c.
Steady flow work
d.
Ericson engine
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
It refers to the ratio of the internal thermal resistance of a solid to the boundary
layer thermal resistance( or external resistance to the body)
Answers: a.
Reynolds number
b.
Biot number
c.
Prandtl number
d.
Nusselt number
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
During idling in compression ignition engine the air fuel ratio may be of the order of:
Answers: a.
200
b.
30
c.
150
d.
100
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The thermal efficiency of a dual cycle engine with fixed compression ratio and fixed
quantity of heat and with increase in pressure ratio, will
Answers: a.
Depends on other factors
b.
Decrease
c.
Remain same
d.
Increase
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Kg/cm2
b.
dynes/cm2
c.
pascal
d.
psi
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The indicator used to determine the anti-knock characteristics of gasoline
Answers: a.
Cetane number
b.
Diesel index
c.
Octane number
d.
Aniline point
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Critical point
b.
Steam point
c.
Ice point
d.
Freezing point
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
A reservoir that absorbs energy in the form of heat is called _________.
Answers: a.
Source
b.
Heat reservoir
c.
Sink
d.
Cold reservoir
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Prony brake is used for testing of:

Answers: a.
Large engines
b.
Engines having small flywheel
c.
Small engines
d.
High speed engines
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Radiant heat transfer is described by :
Answers: a.
Fourier’s Law
b.
Kirchoff’s Law
c.
The Logarithmic mean temperature
d.
Newton’s Law
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
In turbine installation, the air is removed from condenser by
Answers: a.
Air ejector
b.
Air injector
c.
Air pump
d.
Air jet
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the science of low temperature?
Answers: a.
thermodynamics
b.
cryogenics
c.
ergonomics
d.
thermo-kinetics
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Work
b.
Heat
c.
Volume
d.
Entropy
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
For an irreversible process, what is true about the change in entropy of the system and
surroundings
Answers: a.
ds > 0
b.
ds < 0
c.
ds = dq/dt
d.
ds = 0
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
According to Prevost theory of heat exchange,

Answer:
Answers: a.
Heat transfer in most cases occurs by combination of conduction,

convection and radiation.
b.
All bodies above absolute zero emit radiation
c.
It is impossible to transfer heat from low temperature source to high

temperature source.
d.
Heat transfer by radiation needs no medium.
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The term given to the collection of matter under consideration enclosed within a boundary.
Answers: a.
matter
b.
atoms
c.
environment
d.
system
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
The only base unit with a prefix kilo is
Answers: a.
Kilogram
b.
kilopascal
c.
Kilometer
d.
Kilo Joule
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Grade 1 steam coal
b.
Bituminous coal
c.
Coking coal
d.
Lignite

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
In pumped storage plant
Answers: a.
Water is stored by pumping to high pressures
b.
Power is produced by pumps
c.
Downstream water is pumped upstream during offload periods
d.
Pressure accumulators are used
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is used for fighter jets?
Answers: a.
Turbopop
b.
Ramjet
c.
Pulsejet
d.
Turbojet
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
If any one or more properties of a system change, the system is said to have undergone a
________.
Answers: a.
flow
b.
process
c.
cycle
d.
control
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The sum of the energies of all the molecules in a system where energies appear in
several complex forms is the:
Answers: a.
Internal energy
b.
Potential energy
c.
Frictional energy
d.
Kinetic energy
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
A.0
Answers: a.
Indeterminate
b.
c.
Infinity
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
How many independent properties are required to completely fix the equilibrium state of a
pure gaseous compound
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
A pressure of 1 millibar is equivalent to
Answers: a.
1000 cm of hg
b.
1000 psi
c.
1000 kg/cm2
d.
1000 dynes/cm2
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the heat transfer due to density differential?
Answers: a.
Radiation
b.
Conduction
c.
Convection
d.
Nuclear
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Thermal conductivity of wood depends on which of the following:
Answers: a.
Density
b.
Temperature
c.
Moisture
d.
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is a type of water turbine?
Answers: a.
Parson
b.
Bankl
c.
Pelton
d.
Hero
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
The color of lubricating oil:
Answers: a.
Does not indicate contamination
b.
Indicates viscosity
c.
Indicates qualities
d.
Does not indicate qualities
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Odometer is
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Carbon monoxide
b.
c.
d.
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
from:
Answers: a.
Availability
b.
Carnot efficiency
c.
Cycle efficiency
d.
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
If an initial volume of an ideal gas is compressed to one-half its original volume and
to twice its original temperature, the pressure:

Answers: a.
Doubles
b.
Quadruplets
c.
Halves
d.
Triples
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
The relationship between the total pressure of a mixture of non-reacting gases and
the partial pressures of constituents is given by:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
mole fractions
d.
Dalton’s law
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
The combination of enthalpy and kinetic energy of fluid is termed as:
Answers: a.
Throttling enthalpy
b.
Stagnation enthalpy
c.
Latent enthalpy
d.
Heat enthalpy
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
One Newton-meter is equal to
Answers: a.
1 Calorie
b.
1 Btu
c.
1 Joule
d.
1 Ergs
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the property of the solid that provides the measure of the
rate of heat transfer to the energy storage?
Answers: a.
thermal radiography
b.
c.
thermal diffusivity
d.
thermal efficiency
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
ASTM coal classification is based on:
Answers: a.
Ultimate analysis
b.
Proximate analysis
c.
Orsat analysis
d.
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
During an adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in
entropy?
Answers: a.
it is temperature-dependent
b.
it is always zero
c.
it is always less than zero
d.
it is always greater than zero
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
4.13 x 103
b.
5.4 x 102
c.
3.35 x 105
d.
22.6 x 105
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
A thermodynamic process whose deviation from equilibrium is infinitesimal at all
times is:
Answers: a.
Isenthalpic
b.
c.
Reversible
d.
Isentropic
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
two isentropic, one constant volume and one constant pressure processes
b.
c.

d.
two constant volume, one constant pressure, and one isothermal process
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Back pressure
c.
Pressure drop
d.
Partial pressure
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Magnetic system
c.
d.
Internal system
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
The region outside the boundary or the space and matter external to a system:
Answers: a.
Ex- system
b.
Extension
c.
surrounding
d.
Matter
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points

Answer:
Answers: a.
b.

c.
Geometric weighting
d.
Arithmetic average

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
The theory of changing heat into mechanical work.
Answers: a.
inertia
b.
kinetics
c.
Kinematics
d.
thermodynamics
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
The changing of solid directly to vapor without passing through the liquid state is called
Answers: a.
sublimation
b.
evaporation
c.
vaporization
d.
condensation
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the S.I. unit of thermal conductivity?
Answers: a.
W/m-hr –C
b.
W/m K
c.
W/m-hr-K
d.
KJ/m-hr-C
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
In case of four cylinder opposed cylinder engines, the firing order is
Answers: a.
1-2-3-4
D.1-2-4-3
b.
1-4-3-2
c.
1-3-4-2
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
What refers to the heat transfer wherein the heat is transferred from one point to
another by actual movement of substance?
Answers: a.
Convection
b.
Conduction
c.
Absorption
d.
Radiation
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
The function of a turbine is to:
Answers: a.
Extract energy from the flow
b.
c.
Exchange heat to increase energy to the flow
d.
Increase the total energy content of the flow
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
In a closed vessel, when vaporization takes place, the temperature rises. Due to the rising
temperature, the pressure increases until an equilibrium is established between the
temperature and pressure. The temperature of equilibrium is called:
Answers: a.
Dew point
b.
Ice point
c.
d.
Boiling point
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
A nozzle is used to
Answers: a.
decrease velocity and increase pressure
b.
decrease velocity as well as pressure
c.
increase velocity and decrease pressure
d.
increase velocity as well as pressure
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following heat exchange device used to provide heat transfer between
the exhaust gases and air prior to the entrance of a combustor?
Answers: a.
economizer
b.
reheater
c.
condenser
d.
regenerator
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
For bodies in thermal equilibrium with their environment, the ratio of total emissive
power to the absorptivity is constant at any temperature.
Answers: a.
Maxwell’s law
b.
Kirchhoff’s law
c.
d.
Planck’s law
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
The most probable cause for uneven wear of tires for a truck is:
Answers: a.
Tires over loaded
b.
c.
Low tire pressure
d.
Excessive camber
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
In any non quasi – static thermodynamic process, the overall entropy of an isolated system
will
Answers: a.
decrease only
b.
increase only
c.
d.
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Above atmospheric
b.
Atmospheric
c.
Vacuum
d.
Below atmospheric
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
specific heat
b.
sensible heat
c.
latent heat
d.
heat transfer
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The pressure obtained from barometric pressure reading.
Answers: a.
vacuum pressure
b.
atmospheric pressure
c.
gage pressure
d.
absolute pressure
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the true about the polytropic exponent n for a perfect gas undergoing an isobaric
process?
Answers: a.
n=0
b.
n<0
c.
n=8
d.
n >0
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat transfer processes which include a change of phase of a fluid are considered
_____.
Answers: a.
Thermal radiation
b.
Conduction
c.
Convection
d.
Radiation
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Flows through multi-loop systems may be computed by:
Answers: a.
The hardy-cross method

b.
Any closed- form solution of simultaneous equations
c.
d.
Trial and error
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
purifying agent?
Answers: a.
Gas liquefying
b.
Gas bubbling
c.
Gas purifying
d.
Gas scrubbing
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Piston rings are made of:
Answers: a.
Copper
b.
Cast iron
c.
Alloy steel
d.
Carbon steel
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
electro-thermometer
b.
thermocouple
c.
thermometer
d.
thermoseebeck
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
A.0
Answers: a.
Indeterminate
b.
c.
Infinity
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
just as steam
b.
c.
just as gas
d.
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
In the absence of any heat and work interactions and any changes in potential
energy, the stagnation enthalpy of a fluid remains constant during
Answers: a.
Variable flow
b.
Turbulent flow
c.
Steady flow
d.
Unsteady flow
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Flow measuring devices include all of the ff except:
Answers: a.
Turbine and propeller meters
b.
Venturi meters
c.
Static pressure probes
d.
Magnetic dynamometers
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Benzol
b.
Ethyl alcohol
c.
Methyl alcohol
d.
Naptha
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points

Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Methyl alcohol
b.
Hexane
c.
Phosphorous
d.
Butyl acetate
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
It evolves heat
b.
c.
d.
It generates heat
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
uniform flow
b.
continous flow
c.
steady flow
d.
discharge

• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
For a saturated vapor, the relationship between temperature and pressure is
given by:
Answers: a.
Van der Waal’s equation
b.
the steam stable
c.
the perfect gas law
d.
a Viral equation of state
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
The temperature measurement in an ordinary thermometer which has constant
specific humidity:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
2.8
b.
1.7
c.
1.3
d.
2.4
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The radiant heat transfer depends on:
Answers: a.
Temperature
b.
Heat flow from cold to hot
c.
Humidity
d.
Heat rays
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
A mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide made by passing steam over hot coke.
Answers: a.
Air
b.
Water vapor
c.
Water gas
d.
Hydrocarbon
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
equal to one
b.
less than one
c.
greater than one
d.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
uniform flow
b.
discharge
c.
continous flow
d.
steady flow
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following state(s) is/are necessary for a system to be in
thermodynamic equilibrium.
Answers: a.
Chemical, mechanical, and thermal equilibrium
b.
Chemical equilibrium
c.
Thermal equilibrium
d.
Mechanical equilibrium
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
condense
c.
d.
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is used as high head turbine?
Answers: a.
Francis
b.
Reaction
c.
Propeller
d.
Impulse
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the usual geometric view factor for a black body?
Answers: a.
Zero
b.
Indeterminate
c.
One
d.
Infinity
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
A liquid boils when its vapor pressure equals.
Answers: a.
the ambient pressure
b.
the critical pressure
c.
one standard atmosphere
d.
the gage pressure
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Absolute entropy
b.
Molar value
c.
Absolute enthalpy
d.
Fugacity
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Mechanism design to lower the temperature of air passing through it
Answers: a.
air cycle
b.
air defense
c.
air spill over
d.
air cooler
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
A substance that exists , or is regarded as existing, as a continuous characterized by
a low resistance to flow and the tendency to assume the shape of its container
Answers: a.
atom
b.
molecule
c.
vapor
d.
fluid
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
minimum
b.
maximum
c.
zero
d.
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
are called
Answers: a.
Residual gases
b.
Non-reactants
c.
Stop gases
d.
Inert gases
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points

Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
A graph of enthalpy versus entropy for steam:
Answers: a.
Moody diagram
b.
Steam table
c.
Maxwell diagram
d.
Mollier diagram
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
pulsejet
b.
turbojet
c.
rockets
d.
ramjet
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Total sulfur content in a diesel fuel oil must not exceed
Answers: a.
0.1%
b.
0.2%
c.
0.15%
d.
0.5%
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
isolated system
b.
closed system
c.
open system
d.
nonflow system
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statements about a path function is not true?
Answer:
Answers: a.
On a t-s diagram, it can represent heat transferred
b.
It represents values for p, v, t and s between states that are
path functions
c.
It is dependent on the path between states of thermodynamic
equilibrium
d.
On a p-v diagram, it can represent work done
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
When the water in the products of combustion is in the vapor state, the heating
value is:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Gross calorific value
d.
Lower heating value
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
The equation Cp = Cv + R applies to which of the following?
Answers: a.
ideal gas
b.
two phase states
c.
Enthalpy
d.
all pure substances
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Increase
c.
Remain same
d.
Decrease
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
cases except:
Answers: a.
Subsonic airfoils
b.
c.
Flow over spillways
d.
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
If any one or more properties of a system change, the system is said to have
undergone a ________.
Answers: a.
cycle
b.
flow
c.
control
d.
process
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Carbon monoxide
b.
Carbon dioxide
c.
Nitrogen oxide
d.
Oxygenated fuel
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
According to Clausius statement
Answer:
Answers: a.
Heat flow from hot surface to cold surface unaided
b.
Heat cannot flow from cold substance to hot substance
c.
A and C
d.
Heat can flow from cold substance to substance with the aid of
external work
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
For glass wool thermal conductivity changes from sample to sample due
changes in:
Answers: a.
Density
b.
c.
Composition
d.
Structure
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Below 60 percent
d.
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
temperature
Answers: a.
saturated vapor
b.
saturated liquid
c.
compressed liquid
d.
super heated vapor
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Boilers
b.
Water hammer
c.
Condenser
d.
Evaporators
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
A type of radiation consisting of singly charged particles that generate to
intermediate distances.
Answers: a.
Beta radiation
b.
Gamma radiation
c.
Nuclear radiation
d.
Alpha Radiation
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Naptha
b.
Methyl alcohol
c.
Benzol
d.
Ethyl alcohol
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
In flow process, neglecting KE and PE changes vdP represent which item below
Answers: a.
heat transfer
b.
shaft work
c.
enthalpy change
d.
closed system work
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
-250F to -459F
b.
-150F to -359F
c.
-100F to -300F
d.
-200F to -400F
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
termed:
Answers: a.
Hydraulic gradient
b.
Friction head
c.
Critical path
d.
Energy gradient
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is commonly used as a liquid absorbent ?
Answers: a.
silica gel
b.
activated alumina
c.
ethylene glycol
d.
none of these
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Diesel engine fuels are rated by:
Answers: a.
Octane number
b.
Calorific value
c.
Specific gravity
d.
Cetane number
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
obtained as:
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
kilogram
c.
kilogram
d.
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
The solid – liquid equilibrium of Platinum is at what temperature?
Answers: a.
3073°C
b.
3370°C
c.
3730°C
d.
3037°C
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Vertical engines
b.
Horizontal engines
c.
d.
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
White body
b.
Black body
c.
Theoretical body
d.
Gray body
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
An instrument commonly used in most research and engineering
laboratories because it is small and fast among the other thermometers.
Answers: a.
Liquid-in-glass thermometer
b.
Gas thermometer
c.
Thermocouple
d.
Mercury thermometer
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following processes are irreversible except:
Answers: a.
inelastic deformation
b.
heat conduction
c.
elastic tension and release of a steel bar
d.
magnetization with hysteresis
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
The magnitude of the drag coefficient of a sphere in water is dependent
upon all of the ff except:
Answers: a.
Fluid velocity
b.
Fluid density
c.
Drag force
d.
Units of measure (SI or English engineering system)
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
A temperature above which a given gas cannot be liquefied:
Answers: a.
b.
Absolute temperature
c.
Cryogenic temperature
d.
Vaporization temperature
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Dead storage
b.
Sub-soil storage
c.
Bottom storage
d.
Spring reserve
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
To measure the clearance between the valve and tappet of an automobile engine we
use a
Answers: a.
Vernier scale
b.
Slip gauge
c.
Feeler gauge
d.
Pneumatic gauge
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
The centigrade scale was introduced by Anders Celsius in what year?
Answers: a.
1542
b.
1740
c.
1730
d.
1720
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
The pressure exerted in a vessel by a mixture of gasses is equal to the sum of the
pressure that each separate gas would exert if it alone occupies the whole volume of
the vessel.
Answers: a.
Dalton’s law
b.
Boyle’s law
c.
Charles law
d.
Avogadro’s law
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Another name for liquid valve is:
Answers: a.
Master valve
b.
Shut-off valve
c.
King valve
d.
Freon valve
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
A surface that is impervious to heat is
Answers: a.
Adiabatic surface
b.
Isochoric surface
c.
Isobaric surface
d.
Isothermal surface
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Dirt or gum in fuel nozzle or jets can produce:
Answers: a.
Excessive fuel consumption
b.
Lack of engine power
c.
Smoky black exhaust
d.
White exhaust
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Latex is:
Answers: a.
A cover on writes carrying current to spark plugs
b.
A milky juice of rubbe
c.
A plastic
d.
A variety f lubricant
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
The total mass per unit volume of any substance
Answers: a.
Density
b.
Specific weight
c.
Specific gravity
d.
Specific Volume
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Form of energy associated with the kinetic energy of the random motion of large
number of molecules.
Answers: a.
internal enegy
b.
heat
c.
kinetic energy
d.
heat of fusion
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
30% and 70%
b.
70% and 30%
c.
21% and 79%
d.
79% and 21%
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the weight of the column of air above the earth’s surface?
Answers: a.
Wind pressure
b.
Aerostatic pressure
c.
d.
Air pressure
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Evaporators
b.
Water hammer
c.
Boilers
d.
Condenser
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
A reservoir that absorbs energy in the form of heat is called _________.
Answers: a.
Cold reservoir
b.
Source
c.
Sink
d.
Heat reservoir
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
-459.7 degree F
b.
459.7 degree F
c.
273.15 degree C
d.
-273.15 degree C
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Hole
b.
Isotope
c.
Ion
d.
Molecule
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
An instrument commonly used in most research and engineering
laboratories because it is small and fast among the other thermometers.
Answers: a.
Gas thermometer
b.
Thermocouple
c.
Liquid-in-glass thermometer
d.
Mercury thermometer
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
In a p-t diagram of a pure substance, the curve separating the solid phase from
liquid phase is:
Answers: a.
vaporization curve
b.
boiling point
c.
fusion curve
d.
sublimation point
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
A vena contracta in a fluid jet issuing through a hole in a plate is located
approximately:
Answers: a.
10 diameters downstream of the hole
b.
At jet’s minimum diameter
c.
At the orifice maximum diameter
d.
At the orifice minimum diameter
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following property of liquid extend resistance to angular or
shear deformation:
Answers: a.
Specific weight
b.
Viscosity
c.
Specific gravity
d.
Density
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Hydraulic jump is used to:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
1 watt...
Answers: a.
1 Nm/hr
b.
1kNm/hr
c.
1Nm/min
d.
1Nm/s
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
adiabatic
b.
isobaric
c.
isentropic
d.
isometric
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call a change of phase directly from vapor to solid without
passing through the liquid state?
Answers: a.
Vaporization
b.
Solidification
c.
Deposition
d.
Sublimation
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Radiation heat transfer is described by:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Newton’s Law
d.
Fourier’s Law
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
The stagnation of state is called the isentropic stagnation state when the
stagnation process is:
Answers: a.
reversible as well dynamic
b.
adiabatic
c.
isotropic
d.
reversible as well as adiabatic
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
pulsejet
b.
turbojet
c.
rockets
d.
ramjet
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
The water hammer phenomenon is primarily what kind of fluid
mechanisms?
Answers: a.
Compressible
b.
Incompressible
c.
d.
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
The device that is used for reducing the exhaust noise is called
Answers: a.
Muffler
b.
Exhaust manifold
c.
d.
Exhaust pipe
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
isolated system
b.
open system
c.
closed system
d.
nonflow system
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Latex is:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
A plastic
d.
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
High head turbine is a/an:
Answers: a.
Propeller
b.
Impulse
c.
Francis
d.
Reaction
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call theoretical body where absorptivity and emissivity are
independent of the wavelength over the spectral region of the irradiation
and the surface emission?
Answers: a.
opaque body
b.
black body
c.
white body
d.
transparent body
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Heat of convection
b.
Heat of compression
c.
Thermal radiation
d.
Energy
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
The law that state “Entropy of all perfect crystalline solid is zero at absolute
zero temperature”:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
In which direction the heat is transferred through conduction?
Answers: a.
constant temperature
b.
increasing and decreasing temperature
c.
increasing temperature
d.
decreasing temperature
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
The temperature measurement in an ordinary thermometer which has constant
specific humidity:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Name the process that has no heat transfer.
Answers: a.
polytropic
b.
Isothermal
c.
adiabatic
d.
isobaric
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
The relationship between the total pressure of a mixture of non-reacting
gases and the partial pressures of constituents is given by:
Answers: a.
mole fractions
b.
c.
Dalton’s law
d.
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following are components of a chemical elements except:
Answers: a.
Electrons
b.
Neutrons
c.
Protons
d.
Ions
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the cause of loss power?
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Poor compression
d.
Restricted exhaust
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
In a four stroke engine, for the combustion of one liter of fuel, the volume of air
needed would approximately
Answers: a.
1 cu. m
b.
9-10 cu. m
c.
2 cu. m
d.
5-7 cu. m
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the structured designed to prevent the spread of
fire having a fire resistance rating of not less than four hours?
Answers: a.
fire wall
b.
fire shield
c.
fire exit
d.
fire escape
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Heat radiation
b.
Air volume
c.
d.
Air pressure
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Pitot tube is use to measure the:
Answers: a.
Flow
b.
Velocity of flow
c.
Velocity of pipe
d.
Velocity of mass
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Fly wheel
b.
differential
c.
Gear box
d.
Clutch
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
4.13 x 103
b.
5.4 x 102
c.
22.6 x 105
d.
3.35 x 105
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
temperature
Answers: a.
saturated liquid
b.
compressed liquid
c.
saturated vapor
d.
super heated vapor
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Partial pressure
b.
c.
Back pressure
d.
Pressure drop
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
A passive restraint device consisting of bags in front of the driver and passenger
Answers: a.
Air buoy
b.
Air balloon
c.
Air duct
d.
Air bag
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Excess oil consumption in engine may be because of:
Answers: a.
Poor quality or improper viscosity of engine oil
b.
c.
Excessive oil pressure
d.
Leakage of oil through oil pan gasket
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
459.7 degree F
b.
-459.7 degree F
c.
273.15 degree C
d.
-273.15 degree C
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
630.5°C
b.
960.8°C
c.
1063°C
d.
1774°C
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
Arithmetic average
b.
Geometric weighting
c.
d.
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
A substance whose state is define by variable intensive thermodynamics properties.
Answers: a.
simple substance
b.
water
c.
vapor
d.
pure substance
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
All substances emit radiation, the quantity and quality of which depends
upon the absolute temperature and the properties of the material,
composing the radiating body.
Answers: a.
Kirchhoff’s law
b.
Maxwell’s law
c.
d.
Planck’s law
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Gray body
b.
Theoretical body
c.
White body
d.
Black body
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Dead storage
b.
Bottom storage
c.
Sub-soil storage
d.
Spring reserve
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
The matching of scale and full-scale results for a fluid dynamic phenomena
involving compressible fluids requires equality of:
Answers: a.
Mach number
b.
Reynolds number
c.
Froude number
d.
Cauchy number
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
In a hot wire anemometer the rate of heat loss from sensing element is a function
of:
Answers: a.
Velocity of flow
b.
c.
Mass rate of flow
d.
Pressure
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
The extension and compression of helical spring is an example of what process?
Answers: a.
Adiabatic process
b.
Thermodynamic process
c.
Reversible process
d.
Isothermal process
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
latent heat
b.
sensible heat
c.
specific heat
d.
heat transfer
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
The total sulfur content in a diesel fuel must not exceed
Answers: a.
0.3%
b.
011%
c.
0.8%
d.
0.5%
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
The surface shines
b.
c.
d.
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Below atmospheric
b.
Atmospheric
c.
Above atmospheric
d.
Vacuum
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
960.8°C
b.
630.5°C
c.
1774°C
d.
1063°C
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
The diesel fuel pump is designed to supply fuel
Answers: a.
A constant quantity at all engine speeds
b.
In excess quantity than needed by the injection pump
c.
Insufficient quantity in accordance with the engine speed
d.
Just sufficient against the demand of the injection pump
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
A pneumatic tool is generally powered by
Answers: a.
Water
b.
Electricity
c.
Steam
d.
Air
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Naphthenes and olefins are types of hydrocarbons with chemical formula of:
Answers: a.
CnH2n-2
b.
CnH2n+2
c.
CnH2n
d.
CnH2n-6
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
A property of lubricating oil that measure the thickness of the oil ad will help
determine how long oil will flow at a given temperature is known as:
Answers: a.
Cloud point
b.
Cloud point
c.
Viscosity
d.
Flash point
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Percent excess air is the difference between the air actually supplied and the
theoretically required divided by
Answers: a.
The sufficient air supplied
b.
The actually air supplied
c.
The deficiency of air supplied
d.
The theoretically air supplied
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
The true pressure measured above a perfect vacuum is:
Answers: a.
b.
Gauge pressure
c.
Vacuum pressure
d.
Absolute pressure
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Liquid metals
b.
Water
c.
Sugar solution
d.
Salt solution
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
What refers to the heat transfer wherein the heat is transferred from one
point to another by actual movement of substance?
Answers: a.
Conduction
b.
Absorption
c.
Radiation
d.
Convection
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat transfer due to density differential
Answers: a.
Nuclear
b.
Conduction
c.
Radiation
d.
Convection
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
The device that is used to measure the clearance between the valve and tappet of an
internal combustion engine is measured by using:
Answers: a.
Micrometer
b.
Feeler gauge
c.
Snap gauge
d.
Slip gauge
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the chemical formula of an aromatic type of hydrocarbon fuels?
Answers: a.
CnH2n+2
b.
CnH2n
c.
CnH2n-6
d.
CnH2n-2
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Compressed Liquid
b.
subcooled liquid
c.
saturated vapor
d.
saturated liquid
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
It is the ratio of the volume at the end of heat addition to the volume at the start of
heat addition
Answers: a.
Volumetric ratio
b.
Compression ratio
c.
Cut-off ratio
d.
Air-fuel ratio
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Only in gases
b.
c.
Only in liquids
d.
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
obtained as:
Answer:
Answers: a.
kilogram
b.
kilogram
c.
d.
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
What happens to the heat transferred radially across insulated pipe per unit
area?
Answers: a.
Partially increases from pipe wall to insulated
surface
b.
The heat will flow at constant rate
c.
Decrease with the increase in thermal
conductivity
d.
Decrease from pipe wall to insulated surface
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
For steam nozzle, which of the following ratios will have the value less than unity?
Answers: a.
Temperature of steam at inlet/temperature of steam at outlet
b.
Specific volume at inlet/specific volume at outlet
c.
Pressure at inlet/pressure at outlet
d.
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
In natural convection a heated portion of a fluids moves because:
Answers: a.
Of currents in the surrounding fluid
b.
Of molecular collisions within it
c.
Its molecules motions become aligned
d.
Its density is less than that of the surrounding fluid
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
What is referred by control volume?
Answers: a.
fixed region in space
b.
reversible process only
c.
closed system
d.
an isolated system
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
All substances emit radiation, the quantity and quality of which depends
upon the absolute temperature and the properties of the material,
composing the radiating body.
Answers: a.
Kirchhoff’s law
b.
Planck’s law
c.
d.
Maxwell’s law
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Atomic weights of the elements in the periodic table are not whole numbers
because of:
Answer:
Answers: a.
Round- off error in calculating atomic weights
b.
The existence of isotopes
c.
The exchange of reference of the atomic mass unit from oxygen- 16 to
carbon -12 in 1961
d.
Imprecise measurements during the development of the periodic
table
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Dalton’s law
b.
c.
mole fractions
d.
Amagat’s law
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Flash point of liquids is the temperature at which:
Answer:
Answers: a.
The fuel ignites without a spark
b.
The fuel spontaneously ignites
c.
The fuel emits vapors at a rate which produces and inflammable
mixture with air
d.
The fuel ignites with clearly visible flash
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
A theoretical gas which strictly follows boyle’s law and Charles law of gasses.
Answers: a.
combined gas
b.
imperfect gas
c.
universal gas
d.
perfect gas
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The nature of flow of a fluid inside a tube, whether it is turbulent or laminar,
can be ascertained by:
Answers: a.
Flow velocity
b.
Surface conditions
c.
Reynolds number
d.
Viscosity of the fluid
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
phenomenon called:
Answers: a.
stagnation Effect
b.
seebeck effect
c.
primming
d.
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
In the polytropic process, PV=constant, if the value of n is infinitely large, the
process is
Answers: a.
polytropic
b.
isometric
c.
isothermal
d.
Isobaric
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Gas scrub
b.
Water gas
c.
Coal gas
d.
Alcogas
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Only in liquids
c.
Only in gases
d.
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
A steam nozzle changes:
Answers: a.
Kinetic energy into heat energy
b.
Potential energy into heat energy
c.
Heat energy into kinetic energy
d.
Heat energy into potential energy
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
A 1-2 heat exchanger refers to which of the following?
Answers: a.
Single pass on shell side and double pass on the tube side
b.
Two tubes of cold fluid pass through one tube of hot fluid.
c.
Single liquid cools two liquids at different temperature
d.
Single pass on tube side and double pass on shell side
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Butyl acetate
b.
Methyl alcohol
c.
Hexane
d.
Phosphorous
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Thermal conduction is described by:
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Newton’s Law
d.
Fourier’s Law
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the value of the Prandt’l number for air?
Answers: a.
67
b.
10
c.
6.7
d.
0.7
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
The absolute zero on the Fahrenheit scale is at
Answers: a.
-273.15 degree C
b.
459.7 degree F
c.
-459.7 degree F
d.
273.15 decree C
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
The internal combustion engines never work in
Answers: a.
Diesel cycle
b.
Otto cycle
c.
Dual combustion cycle
d.
Rankine cycle
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Theoretical air
b.
Excess air
c.
Flue gas
d.
Dry air
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Answer:
Answers: a.
b.
processes.
c.
d.
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
2.4
b.
2.8
c.
1.7
d.
1.3
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Air pressure
c.
Heat radiation
d.
Air volume
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
Gases dissociate at higher temperature
c.
d.
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat is conducted in the direction of:
Answers: a.
Decreasing temperature
b.
Increasing temperature
c.
Constant temperature
d.
Increasing and decreasing temperature
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
pascal
b.
psi
c.
dynes/cm2
d.
Kg/cm2
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
If an initial volume of an ideal gas is compressed to one-half its original
volume and to twice its original temperature, the pressure:
Answers: a.
Quadruplets
b.
Doubles
c.
Triples
d.
Halves
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Odometer is
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the primary function of a thermal radiator?
Answer:
Answers: a.
To transferring the heat by using moving fluids
b.
To transfer heat by allowing molecules to vibrate one to
another
c.
To transfer heat from hot to cold body by using a forced-draft
fan
d.
To transfer heat with or without a medium
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
A graph of enthalpy versus entropy for steam:
Answers: a.
Mollier diagram
b.
Moody diagram
c.
Steam table
d.
Maxwell diagram
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
When H20 in the products of combustion is in liquid form the heating value is
known as:
Answers: a.
b.
Low and medium heating value
c.
d.
Lower heating value
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
The specific gravity of a substance is the ratio of its density to the density of:
Answers: a.
air
b.
water
c.
gas
d.
mercury
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
ASTM coal classification is based on:
Answers: a.
Ultimate analysis
b.
Orsat analysis
c.
d.
Proximate analysis
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Under ideal conditions, isothermal, isobaric, isochoric, and adiabatic process are;
Answers: a.
Stable process
b.
Quasi – static process
c.
Static process
d.
Dynamic process
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the pressure at the exit of a draft tube in a turbine?
Answers: a.
Vacuum
b.
Below atmospheric
c.
Gage
d.
Atmospheric
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
turbojet
b.
ramjet
c.
pulsejet
d.
rockets
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the requirement of the temperature of a body for it
to emit radiation?
Answers: a.
b.
Above of the temperature of the surroundings
c.
Above zero Celsius
d.
Above zero Kelvin
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
At what temperature wherein an oil of any grade becomes cloudy and it freezes,
thus its application is limited
Answers: a.
Pour point
b.
Cold point
c.
Flash point
d.
Freezing point
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Degrees Kelvin
b.
Degree Rankine
c.
Absolute Celsius
d.
Absolute Fahrenheit
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Assuming real processes, the net entropy change in the universe:
Answers: a.
equals zero
b.
must be calculated
c.
is positive
d.
is negative
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
For pure metals, what happens to the thermal conductivity if the
temperature is extremely high?
Answers: a.
Approaches infinity
b.
Increases except for steel
c.
Decreases except for ferrous metals
d.
Almost constant except for ferromagnetic materials
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Exhaust gas leakage into the cooling system is most likely occur because of
defective:
Answers: a.
Manifold gasket
b.
c.
Water pump
d.
Cylinder head gasket
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Non-isotropic conductivity is shown by which of the following?
Answers: a.
Wood
b.
Steel
c.
Brass
d.
Copper
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
The general chemical formula for all hydrocarbons is CnHm. In different
combination of interest, as internal combustion engine fuel, n varies from:
Answers: a.
2 to 26
b.
1 to 54
c.
2 to 54
d.
1 to 26
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
The Fahrenheit scale was introduced by Gabriel Fahrenheit of Amsterdam, Holland
in what year?
Answers: a.
1720
b.
1592
c.
1742
d.
1730
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
The intake pipe to a hydraulic turbine from a dam is:
Answers: a.
Spiral casing
b.
Surge tank
c.
Penstock
d.
Tailrace
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following statements about a path function is not true?
Answer:
Answers: a.
It is dependent on the path between states of thermodynamic
equilibrium
b.
On a t-s diagram, it can represent heat transferred
c.
On a p-v diagram, it can represent work done
d.
It represents values for p, v, t and s between states that are
path functions
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the instrument used to measure fluid velocity?
Answers: a.
Anemometer
b.
Orsat apparatus
c.
Viscosimeter
d.
Pitot tube
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Gauge pressure and absolute pressure differ from each other by:
Answers: a.
The system units
b.
The size of the gauge
c.
Nothing they mean the same thing
d.
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Mechanism design to lower the temperature of air passing through it
Answers: a.
air cooler
b.
air defense
c.
air spill over
d.
air cycle
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
A steam nozzle changes
Answers: a.
potential energy into heat energy
b.
kinetic energy into heat energy
c.
heat energy into kinetic energy
d.
heat energy into potential energy
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
The true mean temperature difference is known as:
Answers: a.
the average mean temperature difference
b.
the exponential mean temperature difference
c.
the logarithmic mean temperature difference
d.
the trigonometric mean temperature difference
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Ion
b.
Isotope
c.
Molecule
d.
Hole
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Rankine
b.
Otto
c.
Brayton
d.
Reversed Carnot
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
A thermodynamic system that operates continuously with only energy (heat and
work) crossing its boundaries; its boundaries are impervious to the flow of mass.
Answers: a.
Ericson engine
b.
Steady flow work
c.
Stirling engine
d.
Heat engine
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Kirchoff’s law
b.
c.
Fourier’s Law
d.
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
The rate at which an object radiates electromagnetic energy does not
depend on its:
Answers: a.
Temperature
b.
Mass
c.
Surface area
d.
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Supercharging
b.
Knocking
c.
Choking
d.
Scavenging
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
In any non quasi – static thermodynamic process, the overall entropy of an isolated
system will
Answers: a.
b.
increase only
c.
d.
decrease only
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the passing of heat energy from molecule to molecule
through a substance?
Answers: a.
Conduction
b.
Radiation
c.
Convection
d.
Conservation
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
A rule which states that any waste derived from the treatment of a hazardous waste
remains a hazardous waste
Answers: a.
Is constant
b.
Decreases
c.
Is zero
d.
Increases
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following types of flowmeters is most accurate?
Answers: a.
Foam type
b.
Venturi tube
c.
Flow nozzle
d.
stop valve
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
entropy
b.
heat
c.
internal energy
d.
heat of fusion
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
The mean effective pressure of a diesel cycle having fixed compression ratio will
increase if cut off is:
Answers: a.
Increased
b.
Independent of compression ratio
c.
Depends on other factor
d.
Decreased
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
According to Clausius statement
Answer:
Answers: a.
Heat flow from hot surface to cold surface unaided
b.
Heat cannot flow from cold substance to hot substance
c.
A and C
d.
Heat can flow from cold substance to substance with the aid of
external work
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Wheel base of a vehicle is the:
Answers: a.
Distance between front and rear axles
b.
Extreme length of the vehicle
c.
Distance between the front tires
d.
Width of tires
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
The following terms are included in the first law of thermodynamics for
closed system except:
Answers: a.
Internal energy
b.
c.
Kinetic energy
d.
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the property of the solid that provides the measure
of the rate of heat transfer to the energy storage?
Answers: a.
b.
thermal radiography
c.
thermal diffusivity
d.
thermal efficiency
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat is conducted in the direction of:
Answers: a.
Increasing and decreasing temperature
b.
Decreasing temperature
c.
Increasing temperature
d.
Constant temperature
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
All processes below are irreversible except one. Which one?
Answers: a.
Heat conduction
b.
Magnetization with hysteresis
c.
Inelastic deformation
d.
Elastic tension and release of a steel bar
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
deformation is:
Answers: a.
Specific gravity
b.
Viscosity
c.
Density
d.
Specific weight
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
The first and second laws of thermodynamics are:
Answers: a.
Energy equations
b.
Continuity equations
c.
Equations of state
d.
Momentum equations
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
electro-thermometer
b.
thermocouple
c.
thermoseebeck
d.
thermometer
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Adhesive
b.
Absorbent
c.
Cohesive
d.
Adsorbent
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
The properties for a unit mass and are intensive by definition such as specific
volume
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
specific properties
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Heat of compression
b.
Heat of convection
c.
Thermal radiation
d.
Energy
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
How do you call a phenomenon wherein the heat is transferred by motion of
Fluid under the action of mechanical device?
Answers: a.
forced conduction
b.
forced convection
c.
thermal radiation
d.
natural convection
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Molar value
b.
Absolute entropy
c.
Absolute enthalpy
d.
Fugacity
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
A compound pressure gauge is used to measure:
Answers: a.
variable pressure
b.
compound pressure
c.
complex pressure
d.
positive and negative pressure
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
During idling in compression ignition engine the air fuel ratio may be of the order
of:
Answers: a.
30
b.
100
c.
200
d.
150
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Oil pan is attached:
Answers: a.
At the outside wall of the crank case
b.
At the top of the cylinder block
c.
In a separate unit away from the crankcase
d.
To the bottom of the cylinder block
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
What are the immediate undesirable products from the petroleum based
lubricating oil when subjected to high pressure and temperature?
Answers: a.
Carbon residue
b.
c.
Soots and ashes
d.
Sulfur
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
Is one whose temperature is below the saturation temperature corresponding to its
pressure.
Answers: a.
subcooled liquid
b.
superheated vapor
c.
saturated liquid
d.
wet vapor
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
pulsejet
b.
ramjet
c.
turbojet
d.
rockets
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
constant volume.
Answers: a.
Brayton cycle
b.
Rankine cycle
c.
Dual cycle
d.
Ericsson cycle
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the Stefan – Boltzmann constant?
Answers: a.
7.67 x 10-9 W/m2K4
b.
5.67 x 10-8 W/m2K4
c.
5.77 x 10-7 W/m2K4
d.
4.78 x 10-10 W/m2K4
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
In flow process, neglecting KE and PE changes vdP represent which item below
Answers: a.
heat transfer
b.
enthalpy change
c.
closed system work
d.
shaft work
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
The properties that are independent of the mass the system such as temperature,
pressure, density and voltage
Answers: a.
specific properties
b.
state properties
c.
d.
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Methyl alcohol
b.
Hexane
c.
Phosphorous
d.
Butyl acetate
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
Sticking valves
Answers: a.
b.
Valve guided gummed
c.
d.
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat transfer processes which include a change of phase of a fluid are
considered _____.
Answers: a.
Radiation
b.
Conduction
c.
Convection
d.
Thermal radiation
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
The rate at which heat flows through a slab of some material does not
depend on which of the following?
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
It is the term used to describe the energy of the body that can be
transmitted in the form of heat.
Answers: a.
enthalpy
b.
entropy
c.
thermal energy
d.
internal energy
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Mechanical energy of pressure transformed into energy of heat:
Answers: a.
Heat exchanger
b.
Kinetic energy
c.
Heat of compression
d.
Enthalpy
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
It is the energy stored within the body.
Answers: a.
enthalpy
b.
heat
c.
internal energy
d.
entropy
• Question 1
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
combustion process
b.
c.
d.
• Question 2
0 out of 3.3 points
The term given to the collection of matter under consideration enclosed within a
boundary.
Answers: a.
atoms
b.
environment
c.
system
d.
matter
• Question 3
0 out of 3.3 points
When a system deviates infinitesimally from equilibrium at every instant of its
state, it is undergoing:
Answers: a.
isobaric process
b.
isometric process
c.
quasi-static process
d.
cyclic process
• Question 4
0 out of 3.3 points
The mean effective pressure of a diesel cycle having fixed compression ratio will
increase if cut off is:
Answers: a.
Increased
b.
Decreased
c.
Independent of compression ratio
d.
Depends on other factor
• Question 5
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Hexane
b.
Phosphorous
c.
Methyl alcohol
d.
Butyl acetate
• Question 6
0 out of 3.3 points
When two bodies, isolated from other environment, are in equilibrium with a third
body, the two are in thermal equilibrium with each other.
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 7
0 out of 3.3 points
Hydrocarbons with 16 to 26 carbon atoms are referred to as :
Answers: a.
Lubricating oils
b.
Commercial fuels
c.
Heavy oils
d.
Light oils
• Question 8
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat transfer processes which include a change of phase of a fluid are
considered _____.
Answers: a.
Convection
b.
Thermal radiation
c.
Conduction
d.
Radiation
• Question 9
0 out of 3.3 points
A stirling cycle has
Answers: a.
Two adiabatic and two constant pressure processes
b.
Two isothermal and two constant pressure processes
c.
Two adiabatic and two constant volume process
d.
• Question 10
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Weir
b.
Nozzle
c.
Deflector gate
d.
Wicket gate
• Question 11
0 out of 3.3 points
The ash that is removed from the combustor after fuel is burn is the:
Answers: a.
Top ash
b.
Bottom ash
c.
Scraper ash
d.
Fly ash
• Question 12
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the equivalent heat transferred of a gas undergoing
isometric process?
Answers: a.
work nonflow
b.
change in enthalpy
c.
change in entropy
d.
change in internal energy
• Question 13
0 out of 3.3 points
The rate of radiant energy, that is emitted by a surface at any temperature
and in small wavelengths is found from the known rate of energy, that under
the same conditions will be emitted from a black surface, by multiplying with
the absorptivity. The above enunciation is called:
Answers: a.
Planck’s law
b.
Kirchhoff’s law
c.
Stefan Boltzmann’s law
d.
Lambert’s law
• Question 14
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Density
b.
Moisture
c.
Temperature
d.
• Question 15
0 out of 3.3 points
Energy changes are represented by all except which one of the following
Answers: a.
mCpdt
b.
– ?Vdp
c.
Tds – Pdv
d.
dQ/T
• Question 16
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following best describe function of heat exchanger?
Answers: a.
evaluate the total energy content of the flow
b.
increase the water temperature entering the
c.
transfer heat from one fluid to another
d.
exchange heat to increase energy to the flow
• Question 17
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
dielectric gradient
b.
viscosity gradient
c.
thickness gradient
d.
• Question 18
0 out of 3.3 points
What do you call the effectiveness of a body as a thermal radiator at a given
temperature?
Answers: a.
Absorptivity
b.
Reflectivity
c.
Conductivity
d.
Emissivity
• Question 19
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Theoretical air
b.
Dry air
c.
Flue gas
d.
Excess air
• Question 20
0 out of 3.3 points
When the entire heat exchanger is selected as control volume, heat becomes
_____.?
Answers: a.
Zero
b.
Unity
c.
Undefined
d.
Indeterminate
• Question 21
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is not an advantage of a superheated, closed rankine cycle
over an open rankine cycle?
Answers: a.
lower equipment cost
b.
increased turbine life
c.
increased bolier life
d.
increased efficiency
• Question 22
0 out of 3.3 points
Which of the following is the measure of the relative effectiveness of
momentum and energy transport by diffusion in the velocity and thermal
boundary layer?
Answers: a.
Nusselt’s number
b.
Dimensional measurement
c.
Reynold’s number
d.
Prandtl number
• Question 23
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Metals
b.
Asbestos
c.
Glass
d.
Rocks
• Question 24
0 out of 3.3 points
What is the residue left after combustion of a fossil fuel?
Answers: a.
Scraper
b.
Ash
c.
All of the choices
d.
Charcoal
• Question 25
0 out of 3.3 points
In an Otto engine, the heat is added during
Answers: a.
Isometric process
b.
Isothermal process
c.
Isentropic process
d.
Isobaric process
• Question 26
0 out of 3.3 points
All of the following processes are irreversible except:
Answers: a.
inelastic deformation
b.
elastic tension and release of a steel bar
c.
magnetization with hysteresis
d.
heat conduction
• Question 27
0 out of 3.3 points
Flow measuring devices include all of the following except:
Answers: a.
Venture area meters
b.
Pitot tubes
c.
Flow nozzles
d.
Precision tachometers
• Question 28
0 out of 3.3 points
Speedometer drive is generally taken from:
Answers: a.
Dynamo
b.
Flywheel
c.
Fan belt
d.
Front wheel
• Question 29
0 out of 3.3 points
Answers: a.
Warm in summer
b.
Warm in winter
c.
Cool in summer
d.
Cool in winter
• Question 30
0 out of 3.3 points
Heat normally flowing from a high temperature body to a low temperature body
wherein it is impossible to convert heat without other effect
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
THERMO-FLUIDS EXIT EXAM (ME134X)
4th Quarter AY 2018-2019 10. An engineer claims to have created a heat engine that
produces 15 kW of power for a 20kW input while
INSTRUCTIONS: operating between energy reservoirs at 37oC and 400oC.
1. Shade the letter of your choice in the answer sheet Is the Engineer’s claim valid?
provided. If the answer is not found among the choices, A. Valid
shade letter E. B. Not valid
2. You may use this questionnaire as your scratch paper. C. Probably
D. May be valid
EXAMINATION STARTS HERE!
11. Which of the following variables controls the physical
1. The ratio of actual power of the engine to its ideal power. properties of a perfect gas?
A. Thermal efficiency A. Pressure
B. Heat rate B. Temperature
C. Mechanical efficiency C. Atomic mass
D. Engine efficiency D. All of the above
2. The area behind the pressure-volume curve 12. The condition of perfect vacuum, i.e, absolute zero
represents…. pressure can be attained at…
A. Steady flow work A. A temperature of -273.15K
B. Non-flow work B. A temperature of 0K
C. Heat C. A negative pressure and 0K
D. Cycle work D. Cannot be attained
3. What is commonly done to a vapor power cycle when the 13. Extensive property of a system is one whose value…
turbine has excessive moisture? A. Depends on the mass of the system
A. Frosting B. Does not depend on the mass of the system
B. Regenerating C. Dependent on the path not on the state
C. Reheating D. Not dependent on the path but on the state
D. Blow down
14. The mixture of ice and water form a/an…
4. The thermodynamic process wherein the temperature is A. Open system
constant and the change in internal energy is zero. B. Closed system
A. Isopiestic C. Heterogeneous system
B. Isochoric D. Thermodynamic system
C. Isothermal
D. Isentropic 15. Carnot cycle has maximum efficiency for…
A. Reversible engine
5. In an ideal Rankine cycle with fixed boiler and condenser B. Irreversible engine
temperature, what is the effect of superheating the steam C. Perpetual motion machine
to a higher temperature to the cycle thermal efficiency? D. Any engine
A. The cycle thermal efficiency will increase
B. The cycle thermal efficiency will decrease 16. Compressed air coming from a punctured football…
C. The cycle thermal efficiency will remain A. Becomes hotter
constant B. Becomes cooler
D. Insufficient information C. Remains at constant pressure
D. May become hotter or cooler depending on the
6. It defined as energy added to or removed from a system surrounding
divided by the mean absolute temperature over which the
change takes place. How do you call this? 17. Thermal power plant works on…
A. Enthalpy A. Otto cycle
B. Flow work B. Diesel cycle
C. Specific heat C. Brayton cycle
D. Entropy D. Rankine cycle
7. The dynamic pressure of the liquid at pump section less 18. The basis for measuring the thermodynamic property of
the corresponding to the temperature at the same point, temperature is given by what law of thermodynamics?
converted to liquid. A. Zeroth law
A. NPSH B. 1st law
B. Specific head C. 2nd law
C. Pump operating head D. 3rd law
D. Suction head
19. The effectiveness of a body as a thermal radiator at a
8. The heat transferred radially across insulated pipe per given temperature:
unit area… A. Absorptivity
A. Remain constant B. Emissivity
B. Inversely proportional to the thermal C. Conductivity
conductivity D. Reflectivity
C. Decrease from pipe wall to insulated surface
D. Increase from pipe wall to insulated surface 20. Scale in boiler can…
A. Create low steam quality
9. It refers to any arrangement whereby steam is bled from B. Cause foaming
a turbine more pressure for any purpose whatsoever. C. Overheat blow off line
A. Regeneration D. Inhibit circulation and heat transfer
B. Extraction
C. Bled-off cycle 21. How do you compare superheated steam to that of
D. Regenerative cycle saturated steam at the same pressure?
A. Contains more heat energy A. 106.33 x 104 dynes
B. Has a greater enthalpy of evaporation B. 106.33 x 105 dynes
C. Has a smaller specific volume C. 106.33 x 106 dynes
D. Condenses at a higher temperature D. 106.33 x 107 dynes
22. How do you call a process in which superheated steam 33. An aluminum pan whose thermal conductivity is 237
is either restored to its saturated state, or its superheated W/m-C has a flat bottom whose diameter is 20 cm and
temperature is reduced? thickness 0.4 cm. Heat is transferred steadily to boiling
A. Superheating water in the pan through its bottom at a rate of 500 watts.
B. Reheating If the inner surface of the bottom of the pan is 105oC,
C. Desuperheating determine the temperature of the surface of the bottom of
D. Regenerative heating the pan.
A. 95.270C
23. In a Brayton cycle or gas turbine cycle, what do you call B. 105.270C
the heat exchanger that passes exhaust heat to the C. 115.270C
compressed air, prior to combustion? D. 125.270C
A. Reheater
B. Economizer 34. Carnot cycle A, B and C are connected in series so that
C. Recuperator the heat rejected from A will be the heat added to B and
D. Regenerator heat rejected from B will be added to C, each cycle
operates between 40˚C and 450˚C. If heat added to A is
24. The phenomenon of rising water in the tube of small 1100 kW, find the work output of C.
diameter is called what? A. 244.52 kW
A. Surface tension B. 549.78 kW
B. Capillary rise C. 116.91 kW
C. Water gage rise D. 141.89 kW
D. Adhesion
35. Work is done by a substance in a reversible non-flow
25. The body whose surface does not collide with the manner in accordance with PV=100, where P is in psia
streamline when placed in a flow is called… and V is in cubic feet. Evaluate the work done on or by
A. Streamline body the substance as the pressure increases from 10 psia to
B. Wave body 100 psia.
C. Bluff body A. -42.6 BTU
D. Induced body B. 42.4 BTU
C. -31.8 BTU
26. According to Archimedes’ principle, if a body is immersed D. 31.8 BTU
partially or fully in a fluid then the buoyancy force is _____
the weight of fluid displaced by the body. 36. A 4 m2 asphalt pavement with emissivity of 0.85 has a
A. Equal to surface temperature of 50oC. Find the maximum rate of
B. Greater than radiation that can be emitted from the surface.
C. Less than A. 2,068.32 W
D. Unpredictable B. 2,978.32 W
C. 2,778.32 W
27. Friction factor for laminar flow is given by… D. 2,098.32 W
A. Re/64
B. 64/Re 37. A rigid tank contains 2 kmol of N2 and 6 kmol of CO2
C. Re/16 gases at 300K and 15 MPa. Find the tank volume.
D. 16/Re A. 7.33 m3
B. 5.33 m3
28. It is a dimensionless number which gives the ratio of the C. 3.33 m3
momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity. D. 1.33 m3
A. Rayleigh number
B. Nusselt number 38. A rigid tank contains 20 lbm of air at 20 psia and 70oF.
C. Prandtl number More air is added to the tank until the pressure and
D. Reynold’s number temperature rise to 35 psia and 90oF, respectively.
Determine the amount of air added to the tank.
29. Which of the following devices does not use the A. 11.73 lb
Bernoulli’s principle? B. 13.73 lb
A. Venturi-meter C. 15.73 lb
B. Orifice meter D. 17.73 lb
C. Pitot tube
D. Hygrometer 39. A supply of 50 kg of chicken needs at 6oC contained in a
box is to be frozen to -18oC in a freezer. Determine the
30. Which of the following is a Newtonian fluid? amount of heat that needs to be removed. The latent heat
A. Glycerin of chicken is 247 KJ/kg, and its specific heat is 3.32
B. Toothpaste KJ/kg-oC above freezing and 1.77 KJ/kg-oC below
C. Cornstarch freezing. The container box is 1.5 kg, and the specific
D. Latex Paint heat of the box material is 1.4 kJ/kg-oC. Also the freezing
temperature of chicken is -2.8oC.
31. Find the process for a Helium gas at 300C. A. 15,206.4 kJ
A. 629 kJ/kg B. 50,432.1 kJ
B. 168 kJ/kg C. 15,156.4 kJ
C. 229 kJ/kg D. 11,863.1 kJ
D. 339 kJ/kg
40. A simple Rankine cycle produces 40 MW of power, 50
32. A 1 m x 1.5 m cylindrical tank is full of oil with SG = 0.92. MW of process heated and rejects 50 MW of heat to the
Find the force acting at the bottom of the tank in dynes.
surroundings. What is the utilization factor of this
cogeneration cycle neglecting the pump work? 48. Water flows through a horizontal segment of pipe that
A. 50% tapers from a cross-sectional area of 50 cm2 to 0.50 cm2.
B. 61% The pressure at the larger end of the pipe is 1.2 x 105 Pa
C. 64% and the speed is 0.04 m/s. What is the pressure at the
D. 78% narrow end of the segment?
A. 147 kPa
41. An ideal gas mixture consists of 2 kmol of N2 and 6 kmol B. 142 kPa
of CO2. The mass fraction of CO2 is: C. 135 kPa
A. 0.175 D. 126 kPa
B. 0.250
C. 0.825 49. A Carnot refrigerator is to remove heat from a cooled
D. 0.750 space at a rate of 18 000 kJ/hr to maintain the
temperature at –8oC. If the air surrounding the refrigerator
42. An ideal gas with a molecular weight of 7.1 kg/kg-mol is is 25oC, determine the minimum power required for the
compressed from 600 kPa and 280K to a final specific refrigerator.
volume of 0.5 m3/kg. During the process the pressure A. 0.723 kW
varies according to p = 620 + 150v + 95v2 where p is in B. 0.523 kW
kpa and v in m3/kg. Calculate the work of compression in C. 0.623 kW
KJ/kg? D. 0.423 kW
A. -32.88
B. -28.72 50. A marble statue of volume 1.5 m3 is being transported by
C.- 35.61 ship from Athens to Cyprus. The statue topples into the
D. -33.32 ocean when an earthquake-caused tidal wave sinks the
ship; the statue ends up on the ocean floor, 1 km below
43. Calculate the thermal efficiency of an air standard diesel the surface. Find the change in volume of statue in cm3
cycle engine operating at a volumetric compression ratio due to the pressure of the water. The density of seawater
of 23:1 with a cut-off ratio of 2.25. is 1025 kg/m3. Bulk modulus of marble = 70 x 109 kPa.
A. 62.6% A. 0.198
B. 60.6% B. 0.432
C. 65.6% C. 0.784
D. 67.6% D. 0.215
44. A fish uses a swim bladder to change its density to it is Nothing Follows.
equal to that of water, enabling it to remain suspended in -ERBiglete
water. If a fish has an average density of 1080 kg/m3 and
mass 10 g with the bladder completely deflated, by what
volume must the fish inflate the swim bladder in order to
remain suspended in seawater of density 1060 kg/m3?
A. 0.68 x 10-7 m3
B. 1.12 x 10-7 m3
C. 1.58 x 10-7 m3
D. 1.74 x 10-7 m3
45. A cylindrical tank 3 m in length with inner diameter of 5

inches is constructed of metal plate 12 mm thick and
contains water at 75°C. The surrounding air temperature
is 16°C. Calculate the overall coefficient of heat transfer.
The thermal conductivity of the metal is 48 W/m-K, while
the convective heat transfer coefficients of water and air
are 2.5 kW/m2-K and 16 W/m2-K, respectively.
A. 6318.11 W/m2-K
B. 1867.11 W/m2-K
C. 2332.11 W/m2-K
D. 5402.11 W/m2-K
46. Determine the dryness fraction of steam in a vessel

containing 6 kg of saturated liquid and 8 kg of saturated
vapor.
A. 100%
B. 20%
C. 80%
D. 60%
E. Letter E (non in the choices)
47. In a Rankine cycle, steam enters the turbine at 2.5MPa

and a condenser pressure of 50KPa. What is the
moisture content of steam at the turbine exhaust? Steam
Properties:
@ 2.5 MPaa, h = 2803.1 kJ/kg & s = 6.2575 kJ/kg-OK;
@ 50 kPaa, hf = 340.49 kJ/kg, hfg = 2305.4 kJ/kg,
vf = 0.00103 m3/kg, sf = 1.0910 kJ/kg-OK,
sfg = 6.5029 kJ/kg-OK.
A. 79.45%
B. 97.45%
C. 59.75%
D. 95.55%
• Question 1
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following does not belong to the group?
Selected Answer: b.
Time injection system
Answers: a.
Gas admission system
b.
Time injection system
c.
Mechanical injection system
d.
Air injection system
• Question 2
1 out of 1 points
What is the origin of the energy conservation equation used in flow system
Selected Answer: a.
Answers: a.
b.
c.
Newton’s Second law of motion
d.
Newton’s First law of motion
• Question 3
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: b.
21% and 79%
Answers: a.
30% and 70%
b.
21% and 79%
c.
70% and 30%
d.
79% and 21%
• Question 4
1 out of 1 points
The reciprocal of density is?
Selected Answer: a.
Specific volume
Answers: a.
Specific volume
b.
Specific heat
c.
Specific weight
d.
Specific gravity
• Question 5
1 out of 1 points
What happens to the thermal conductivity of diatomic gases if the temperature is
increase?
Selected Answer: c.
The thermal conductivity will also increase
Answers: a.
The thermal conductivity decreases
b.
The thermal conductivity remains constant
c.
The thermal conductivity will also increase
d.
The thermal conductivity partially increases then decreases
• Question 6
1 out of 1 points
In order to emit electromagnetic radiation, an object must be at a temperature:
Selected Answer: b.
Above 0 K
Answers: a.
Above 0°C
b.
Above 0 K
c.
Above that of its surroundings
d.
• Question 7
1 out of 1 points
Most commercially available petroleum lubricating oil deteriorates staring from operating
temperature of:
Selected Answer: c.
200 F
Answers: a.
150 F
b.
300 F
c.
200 F
d.
250 F
• Question 8
0 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: d.
just as gas
Answers: a.
b.
just as steam
c.
d.
just as gas
• Question 9
1 out of 1 points
For a saturated vapor, the relationship between temperature and pressure is given by:
Selected Answer: b.
the steam stable
Answers: a.
a Viral equation of state
b.
the steam stable
c.
the perfect gas law
d.
Van der Waal’s equation
• Question 10
1 out of 1 points
The heat transfer term in the first law of thermodynamics may be due to any of the
following except:
Selected Answer: c.
Internal heat generation(e.g., chemical reaction)
Answers: a.
Convection
b.
Radiation
c.
Internal heat generation(e.g., chemical reaction)
d.
Conduction
• Question 11
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: b.
Answers: a.
Moisture
b.
c.
Density
d.
Temperature
• Question 12
1 out of 1 points
Each of the following is correct values of standard atmospheric pressure except:
Selected Answer: d.
1013 mmHg
Answers: a.
14.962 psia
b.
760 torr
c.
1,000 atm
d.
1013 mmHg
• Question 13
1 out of 1 points
When two bodies, isolated from other environment, are in equilibrium with a third body,
the two are in thermal equilibrium with each other.
Selected Answer: d.
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 14
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: d.
Isothermal heating
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Isothermal heating
• Question 15
1 out of 1 points
The process in which heat energy is transferred to thermal energy storage device is
known as:
Selected Answer: c.
Regeneration
Answers: a.
Intercooling
b.
Heat transfer
c.
Regeneration
d.
Adiabatic
• Question 16
1 out of 1 points
Is a simple method of determining the static pressure in a pipe or other vessel
Selected Answer: a.
Piezometer tube
Answers: a.
Piezometer tube
b.
Pitot tube
c.
Draft tube
d.
None of the othe choices
• Question 17
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following statements is not true for real gases?
Selected c.
Answer: Real gases are found only rarely in nature
Answers: a.
Real gases are subjected to attractive forces between molecules (e.g.
Van der Waal’s forces)
b.
Molecules occupy a volume not negligible in comparison to the total
volume of gas
c.
Real gases are found only rarely in nature
d.
The law of corresponding states may be used for real gases
• Question 18
1 out of 1 points
The solid – liquid equilibrium of Tungsten is at what temperature?
Selected Answer: b.
1774°C
Answers: a.
1063°C
b.
1774°C
c.
630.5°C
d.
960.8°C
• Question 19
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following statements about entropy is false
Selected c.
Answer: entropy of a crystal at 0 F is zero
Answers: a.
an irreversible process increases entropy of the universe
b.
entropy of a mixture is greater than that of its components under the same
condition
c.
entropy of a crystal at 0 F is zero
d.
net entropy change in any closed cycle is zero
• Question 20
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: b.
Increase
Answers: a.
Decrease
b.
Increase
c.
d.
Remain same
• Question 21
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: a.
reversible
Answers: a.
reversible
b.
isothermal
c.
irreversible
d.
isobaric
• Question 22
1 out of 1 points
Process that has no heat transfer
Selected Answer: d.
Adiabatic
Answers: a.
Isobaric
b.
Isothermal
c.
Polytropic
d.
Adiabatic
• Question 23
1 out of 1 points
States that one form of energy maybe converted into another.
Selected Answer: d.
First Law of Thermodynamics
Answers: a.
Kinetic Energy
b.
Gravitational Potential Energy
c.
Law of Conservation of Energy
d.
First Law of Thermodynamics
• Question 24
1 out of 1 points
When two or more light atoms have sufficient energy( available only at high temperature
velocities) to fuse together to form a heavier nucleus the process called
Selected Answer: d.
Fusion
Answers: a.
The Compton effect
b.
The photoelectric effect
c.
Fission
d.
Fusion
• Question 25
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is the S.I. unit of thermal conductivity?
Selected Answer: c.
KJ/m-hr-C
Answers: a.
W/m-hr –C
b.
W/m K
c.
KJ/m-hr-C
d.
W/m-hr-K
• Question 26
1 out of 1 points
In the processing section, there is an instrument frequently used to measure the flow rate
of fluids. What is the instrument consisting of a vertical passage with variable cross-
sectional area a float and a calibrated scale?
Selected Answer: c.
Rotameter
Answers: a.
Pitot tube
b.
Rota Aire
c.
Rotameter
d.
Manometer
• Question 27
1 out of 1 points
During stagnation process, the kinetic energy of a fluid is converted to enthalpy which
results in an:
Selected Answer: d.
Increase in the fluid temperature and pressure
Answers: a.
Increase in the fluid pressure
b.
Increase in the fluid specific volume
c.
Increase in the fluid temperature
d.
Increase in the fluid temperature and pressure
• Question 28
1 out of 1 points
Vapor lock is
Selected c.
Answer: Complete or partial stoppage of fuel supply because of vaporization of fuel
in supply steam
Answers: a.
b.
c.
in supply steam
d.
• Question 29
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following cycles consists of two isothermal and two constant volume processes?
Selected Answer: a.
Stirling
Answers: a.
Stirling
b.
Ericsson
c.
Diesel
d.
Otto
• Question 30
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is a laboratory method for the determination of the boiling range
of petroleum?
Selected Answer: a.
Engler distillation
Answers: a.
Engler distillation
b.
Kelvin balance
c.
Fractional distillation
d.
Jolly balance
• Question 31
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: c.
Asbestos
Answers: a.
Rocks
b.
Metals
c.
Asbestos
d.
Glass
• Question 32
1 out of 1 points
The effectiveness of a body as a thermal radiator at a given temperature
Selected Answer: d.
Emissivity
Answers: a.
Absorptivity
b.
Conductivity
c.
Reflectivity
d.
Emissivity
• Question 33
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: d.
Answers: a.
b.
a specified mass
c.
an isolated system
d.
• Question 34
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: d.
Answers: a.
diffusion
b.
chemical reactions
c.
d.
• Question 35
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: b.
25 A
Answers: a.
0.15 A
b.
25 A
c.
5.1 A
d.
0.5 A
• Question 36
1 out of 1 points
The following are all characteristics of non-metals except:
Selected Answer: c.
Answers: a.
Appearing on the right end of the periodic table
b.
Having little or no luster
c.
d.
Having low ductility
• Question 37
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following property of liquid extend resistance to angular or shear
deformation:
Selected Answer: b.
Viscosity
Answers: a.
Density
b.
Viscosity
c.
Specific weight
d.
Specific gravity
• Question 38
1 out of 1 points
The Clapeyron’s equation is applicable to:
Selected Answer: b.
A change of state when two phases are in equilibrium
Answers: a.
A change of state
b.
A change of state when two phases are in equilibrium
c.
1 system in equilibrium
d.
A change of state when water and water vapor are involved
• Question 39
1 out of 1 points
A substance whose state is define by variable intensive thermodynamics properties.
Selected Answer: a.
simple substance
Answers: a.
simple substance
b.
vapor
c.
water
d.
pure substance
• Question 40
1 out of 1 points
In a four stroke engine, for the combustion of one liter of fuel, the volume of air needed
would approximately
Selected Answer: a.
9-10 cu. m
Answers: a.
9-10 cu. m
b.
5-7 cu. m
c.
2 cu. m
d.
1 cu. m
• Question 41
1 out of 1 points
An instrument used for measuring evaporation, generally that of water, into the
atmosphere.
Selected Answer: b.
Atmometer
Answers: a.
Aerometer
b.
Atmometer
c.
Fadometer
d.
Anemometer
• Question 42
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following requires the greatest amount of heat per kilogram for a given
increase in temperature?
Selected Answer: a.
Water
Answers: a.
Water
b.
Ice
c.
Steam
d.
Copper
• Question 43
0 out of 1 points
The solid – liquid equilibrium of Tim is at what temperature?
Selected Answer: b.
231.9°C
Answers: a.
231.9°C
b.
231.9°C
c.
38.87°C
d.
- 38.87°C
• Question 44
0 out of 1 points
One of the consequences of Einstein’s theory relatively is that mass may be converted into
energy and energy into mass, the relation being given by the famous equation, E = mc².
What is the value of the speed of light c?
Selected Answer: d.
2.7797 x 1010 cm/s
Answers: a.
2.9979 x 1010 cm/s
b.
2.9979 x 1010 cm/s
c.
2.7797 x 1010 cm/s
d.
2.7797 x 1010 cm/s
• Question 45
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: d.
inelastic
Answers: a.
inplastic
b.
elastic
c.
plastic
d.
inelastic
• Question 46
1 out of 1 points
What is the first law of thermodynamics?
Selected Answer: d.
energy can neither be created nor destroyed
Answers: a.
internal energy is due to molecular motions
b.
entropy of the universe is increased by irreversible processes
c.
heat energy cannot be completely transformed into work
d.
energy can neither be created nor destroyed
• Question 47
1 out of 1 points
At critical point the latent enthalpy of vaporization is _______.
Selected Answer: d.
Zero
Answers: a.
Maximum
b.
Minimum
c.
Dependent on temperature
d.
Zero
• Question 48
1 out of 1 points
Selected b.
Answer: The amount of useful energy in a system
Answers: a.
b.
c.
The heat required to cause a complete conversion between two phases at
a constant temperature
d.
• Question 49
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following needs to be filtered in a diesel engine?
Selected Answer: d.
Answers: a.
Air only
b.
Lubricating oil only
c.
Air and diesel oil only
d.
• Question 50
1 out of 1 points
One watt is:
Selected Answer: d.
1Nm/s
Answers: a.
1Nm/ hr
b.
1kNm/s
c.
1Nm/ min
d.
1Nm/s
• Question 51
1 out of 1 points
What is the expression for the heat of vaporization
hg = enthalpy of the saturated vapor
hf = enthalpy of the saturated liquid
Selected Answer: b.
hg-hf
Answers: a.
hf-hg
b.
hg-hf
c.
hg
d.
hf
• Question 52
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: d.
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 53
1 out of 1 points
What refers to a form of energy associated with the kinetic random motion of large
numbers of molecules?
Selected Answer: b.
heat
Answers: a.
entropy
b.
heat
c.
internal energy
d.
heat of fusion
• Question 54
1 out of 1 points
Latex is:
Selected Answer: a.
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
A plastic
• Question 55
1 out of 1 points
What is the SI unit of force
Selected Answer: d.
newton
Answers: a.
kilogram
b.
dyne
c.
pound
d.
newton
• Question 56
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is equivalent to 1 hp in btu/hr?
Selected Answer: b.
2545
Answers: a.
778
b.
2545
c.
3.41
d.
746
• Question 57
1 out of 1 points
Selected Answer: d.
Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
• Question 58
1 out of 1 points
A body whose emissivity is less than 1 is known as a real body. What is the other term
for real body?
Selected Answer: c.
Gray body
Answers: a.
Theoretical body
b.
White body
c.
Gray body
d.
Black body
• Question 59
1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is not a unit of the rate of heat transfer?
Selected Answer: b.
BTU/hp-hr
Answers: a.
Watt
b.
BTU/hp-hr
c.
BTU/hr
d.
cal/s
• Question 60
1 out of 1 points
An instrument for the determination of the composition of the gas mixture by measuring
variations in the thermal conductivity.
Selected Answer: b.
Katharometer
Answers: a.
Kapnometer
b.
Katharometer
c.
Kampometer
d.
Atmometer
• Question 1
1 out of 1 points
A 7 ft length of 2 inches diameter pipe is capped and filled with water under 12.5 psi pressure. Placed in a
horizontal position, it is rotated about a vertical axis through one end at the rate of 3 rad/sec. What will be
the pressure at the outer end?
Selected Answer: b.
15.5 psi
Answers: a.
14.6 psi
b.
15.5 psi
c.
15.2 psi
d.
13.1 psi
• Question 2
1 out of 1 points
What force is necessary to lift a thin wire ring 45mm in diameter from a water surface at 20°C (surface tension
of water at 20° C is 0.0728 N/m)? Neglect the weight of the wire.
Selected Answer: b.
0.0206 N
Answers: a.
0.0103 N
b.
0.0206 N
c.
0.0172 N
d.
0.0135 N
• Question 3
1 out of 1 points
A spark-ignition engine produces brake power of 224 KW while using 0.0169 kg/s of fuel. The fuel has a
higher heating value of 44,186 KJ/kg, and the engine has a compression ratio of 8. The frictional power lost
is found to be 22.4 KW. Determine the indicated thermal efficiency.
Selected Answer: d.
33
Answers: a.
22
b.
11
c.
44
d.
33
Response Feedback: ei = WKi / QA = WKi / mf x HV = (224 + 22.4) / (0.0169 x 44,186) = 33%
• Question 4
1 out of 1 points
A bracelet which appears to be gold weighs 50 grams in air and 40 grams when submerged in water. Is the
bracelet pure gold? Specific gravity of pure gold is 19.
Selected Answer: c.
Not pure
Answers: a.
b.
Pure
c.
Not pure
d.
Silver
• Question 5
1 out of 1 points
What is the heat transfer in the glass surface area of 0.7m having an inside temperature of 25C and 13C
otuside temperature. The thickness of glass surface 0.007m. The glass thermal conductivity 1.8W per m per
deg K.
Selected Answer: a.
2.2kW
Answers: a.
2.2kW
b.
5.8kW
c.
6.2kW
d.
3.6kW
• Question 6
1 out of 1 points
Assuming isothermal condition, how deep is the pool at a point where an air bubble, upon reaching the
surface, has 8 times the volume than it had at the bottom?
Selected Answer: c.
72.3m
Answers: a.
73.3m
b.
71.3m
c.
72.3m
d.
75.5m
Response Feedback: P1V1=P2V2
P2+( h)V1=P2(8V1)
h = 72.3m
• Question 7
1 out of 1 points
Steam at 1000 lbf/ft2 pressure and 3000R has a specific volume of 6.5 cu. ft/lbm and a specific enthalpy of
9800 lbf-ft/lbm. Find the internal energy per pound mass of steam.
Selected Answer: a.
3300
Answers: a.
3300
b.
5400
c.
2500
d.
6400
Response Feedback:
lbf-ft/lbm
• Question 8
0 out of 1 points
A thermodynamic cycle looks like an ellipse in the TS diagram. The maximum and minimum temperatures
are 533°C and 124°C, respectively. Calculate the thermal efficiency of the engine.
Selected Answer: c.
50.74%
Answers: a.
49.26%
b.
42.15%
c.
50.74%
d.
57.85%
• Question 9
1 out of 1 points
An engine has an efficiency of 26%. It uses 2 gallons of gasoline per hour. Gasoline has a heating value of
20500 BTU/lbm and a specific gravity of 0.80. What is the power output of the engine?
Selected Answer: b.
20.8kW
Answers: a.
20kW
b.
20.8kW
c.
41.7kW
d.
0.33kW
Response Feedback: mf = fuel consumption
Qs = heat generated
• Question 10
1 out of 1 points
Calculate the logarithmic mean temperature difference for a condenser if the temperature difference
between condensing steam and water inlet is 790C and that steam inlet and water is 100C.
Selected Answer: a.
334C
Answers: a.
334C
b.
425C
c.
555C
d.
225C
• Question 11
1 out of 1 points
A 542 kg hammer of a pile driver is lifted 3.1 meters above a piling head. If the hammer is released, what
will be its velocity (in m/s) at the instant it strikes the piling?
Selected Answer: 7.8

Correct Answer: 7.8 ± 0.1
• Question 12
0 out of 1 points
Steam enters a nozzle steadily with a velocity of 125 m/s and enthalpy of 1,363 KJ/kg and leaves with an
enthalpy of 1,154 KJ/kg. Neglecting heat transfer, what is the velocity of steam at the nozzle outlet in m/s?

• Question 13
1 out of 1 points
What is the ºAPI if the specific gravity at 15.6 ºC is 0.893?

• Question 14
0 out of 1 points
What is the Reynolds number of a fluid flowing in a tube with an inside diameter of 1 inches? The viscocity
is 1.353 x 10^ -5 lb/ft-s and the mass flow rate is 79 lb/h.

Correct Answer: 24,780.96 ± 1%
• Question 15
0 out of 1 points
Calculate the amount of energy (in BTU) required to heat the air in a house 28 ft by 27 ft by 46 ft from 18 to
111 ºF. The density of air is 0.08 lb/ft3.
• Question 16
0 out of 1 points
A rocket of mass 1.2x104 kg accelerates at 215 m/s2 for 26 s from an initial speed of 5,242 m/s. How much
kinetic energy (in J) has the rocket gained?
Correct Answer: 5.39000000000E11 ± 1%
• Question 17
0 out of 1 points
A centrifugal pump uses a 139,951 rpm motor to pump 105,193 kg/min of standard temperature water and
has a pressure rise from 4 bar to 31 bar using a 0.11 cm diameter impeller. The inlet diameter is 0.3 cm and
the outlet diameter is 0.18 cm. The inlet and outlet are at the same level with each other.
What will be your water power (in kW)?

• Question 18
1 out of 1 points
The jet discharges water at the rate of 15 m3/s and at a speed of 7 m/s to stationary plate. Determine the
force on the plate in kN.
Selected Answer: 105
Correct Answer: 105
• Question 19
1 out of 1 points
The maximum thermal efficiency (in %) possible for a power cycle operating between 1,094 °F and 201°F
is:

• Question 20
0 out of 1 points
has a pressure rise from 3 bar to 37 bar using a 0.1 cm diameter impeller. The inlet diameter is 0.38 cm and
the outlet diameter is 0.15 cm. The inlet and outlet are at the same level with each other.
What will be your total dynamic head (in m)?

• Question 21
1 out of 1 points
What is the absolute pressure (kPa) if the vacuum pressure is 39 kPa?

Correct Answer: 62.325 ± 1
• Question 22
0 out of 1 points
In an exothermic process, the volume of a system expanded from 284 mL to 2,091 mL against a constant
pressure of 750 torr. During the process, 20.5 calories of heat energy were given off. What was the internal
energy change for the system in joules?
Selected Answer: -266.41

Correct Answer: 266.46 ± 1%
• Question 23
0 out of 1 points
Calculate the enthalpy in kJ of 2.2 kg of fluid that occupy a volume of 0.615 m3 if the internal energy is 517.6
kcal per kg and the pressure is 1.9 atm.
Correct Answer: 4,885.66 ± 0.1
• Question 24
0 out of 1 points
The thermal conductivity of a fluid is 0.09 BTU/ft-h-F having a kinematic viscosity of 0.0211 ft2/h.
If the
density and specific heat at constant pressure are 53.3 lbm/ft3 and 0.411 BTU/lb-F, respectively, determine
the Prandtl number.
• Question 25
1 out of 1 points
The surface tension of water is 0.072 N/m. Find the weight of water in μN supported by surface tension in a
capillary tube with radius of 0.21 mm.
Selected Answer: 95
• Question 26
1 out of 1 points
A ball dropped from the roof of a building 74 m high will hit the ground with a velocity of _____ m/s.

• Question 27
1 out of 1 points
An ideal gas at 46 psig and 76 °F is heated in a closed container to 121°F. What is the final pressure in psia?

• Question 28
1 out of 1 points
The fluid in a manometer tube is 60 % water and 40 % alcohol (S.G. = 0.83). What is the manometer fluid
height difference (in ft) if a 13.7 psi pressure is applied across the two ends of a manometer?

• Question 29
0 out of 1 points
Determine the change in entropy (BTU/R) in an isothermal process having an initial volume of 15 cu ft and
a final volume of 16 cu ft. The mass is 14 lb and the specific heat is 0.24 BTU/lb-R.

• Question 30
0 out of 1 points
What is the kinetic energy if the mass is 35 lb and the 21is 2 ft/s in ft-lbf?

• Question 31
0 out of 1 points
What retarding force (in N) is required to stop a 0.45 caliber bullet of mass 17 grams and speed of
375 m/sec as it penetrates a wooden block to a depth of 3 inches?

• Question 32
0 out of 1 points
An open tank 1.21 meter in diameter and 1.5 m height is filled with diesel oil (S.G. = 0.85). Assuming 75% of
its capacity is occupied by the diesel; calculate the absolute pressure (in kPa) of the fluid at the bottom of
the tank.

• Question 33
1 out of 1 points
What is the weight (in lbf) of a 441 lb mass object?
Selected Answer: 441

Correct Answer: 441
• Question 34
0 out of 1 points
In an oil refinery, cylindrical tank of 22 m in diameter and 16 m height is used to store crude oil. A process
technician notes down the following data.
Time: 6:00 AM
Oil level in the tank: 7.6 m
Flowmeter reading at inlet: 7,211 liter/minute
Flowmeter reading at outlet: 296 m³/hour
Assuming flow rates remain steady, estimate the level in the tank at 9:00 AM.

• Question 35
0 out of 1 points
How far below the water surface (in m) should the center of a vertical square 1.6 m on a side with two sides
horizontal to be immersed so that the center of pressure will be 113 mm below the center of gravity?

Correct Answer: 12.37
• Question 36
0 out of 1 points
In a diesel cycle, what is the expansion ratio if the % clearance is 1/15 while the cut-off ratio is 2.73?

• Question 37
1 out of 1 points
Steam flows into a turbine at the rate of 11 kg/s and 36 KW of heat are lost from the turbine. Ignoring
elevation and kinetic energy effects, calculate the power output from the turbine in kW.
Selected Answer: 4,793

• Question 38
0 out of 1 points
The % clearance of an Otto cycle is 0.161. If the initial pressure is 40 kPag, determine the final pressure.

• Question 39
0 out of 1 points
Determine the resistance (in F-h/BTU) of a hollow cylinder with an inside and outside radius of 2 in and
2.1 in, respectively. The length of the cylinder is 4 ft while the thermal conductivity is 21 BTU/hr-ft-F

Correct Answer: 9.2442807165E-5 ± 1%
• Question 40
0 out of 1 points
An airplane has a mass of 192,458 kg and carries 409 passengers having an average mass of 62 kg each.
What is the total energy of the loaded airplane (in MJ) when traveling at 844 km/hr at a height of 9,633 m
above the sea level?
Selected Answer: 5,289.15

THERMO-FLUIDS EXIT EXAM (ME134X) 13. The properties that are independent of the mass the
4th Quarter AY 2018-2019 (Batch 2) system such as temperature, pressure, density and
voltage.
INSTRUCTIONS: A. Intensive properties
1. Shade the letter of your choice in the answer sheet B. Extensive properties
provided. If the answer is not found among the choices, C. State properties
shade letter E. D. Specific properties
2. You may use this questionnaire as your scratch paper.
14. Superheated vapor behaves …
EXAMINATION STARTS HERE! A. Just as gas
B. Just as steam
1. At equal volume, at the same temperature and pressure C. Just as ordinary vapor
conditions. The gas contains the same number of D. Approximately as a gas
molecules.
A. Avogadro’s Law 15. An ideal gas is compressed in a cylinder so well insulated
B. Dalton’s Law that there is essentially no heat transfer. the temperature
C. Charles’ Law of the gas
D. Boyle’s Law A. Increases
B. Decreases
2. How do you call the conversion technology that yields C. Remains constant
electricity straight from sunlight without the aid of a working D. Zero
substance like gas or steam without the use of any
mechanical cycle? 16. The continuity equation is applicable to…
A. Power conversion A. Viscous, un-viscous fluids
B. Solar thermal conversion B. Compressibility of fluids
C. Stirling cycle conversion C. Conservation of mass
D. Photo-voltaic energy conversion D. Steady, unsteady flow
3. Amount of energy liberated by the complete combustion of 17. For fluid flow, the enthalpy is the sum of internal energy
a unit weight or volume of fuel is: and:
A. Work compression A. Entropy
B. Sensible heat B. Work flow
C. Heating value C. Pressure
D. Latent heat D. Temperature
4. In convection heat transfer, what happens to the heat 18. At steam point, the temperature of water and its vapor at
transfer coefficient if the viscosity of the fluid increases? standard pressure are:
A. The heat transfer will increase A. Undefined
B. The heat transfer will decrease B. Unity
C. The heat transfer will remain constant C. Maximum
D. Nothing will happen D. In equilibrium
5. The correction of LMTD is essential in case of: 19. The transfer of air and air characteristics by horizontal
A. Parallel flow heat exchanger motion is called ….
B. Cross flow heat exchanger A. Air transfer
C. Counter flow heat exchanger B. Convection
D. Any type of heat exchanger C. Adhesion
D. Advection
6. Which of the following is the reason for insulating pipes?
A. Heat loss through the heating surface is 20. At 101.325 kPa, the boiling point of water is 100C. If the
minimized pressure is decrease, the boiling temperature will:
B. There is minimum corrosion A. Increase
C. Capacity to withstand pressure B. Decrease
D. They may not break under pressure C. Remain the same
D. Drop to zero
7. The region outside the boundary or space and matter
external to a system. 21. Mechanical energy of pressure transformed into energy of
A. Ex-system heat:
B. Surrounding A. Heat of compression
C. Matter B. Enthalpy of formation
D. Extension C. Enthalpy
D. Kinetic energy
8. On what plane is the Mollier diagram plotted?
A. p-V 22. What usually happens when vapor condenses into liquid?
B. p-T A. Its temperature difference increases
C. h-s B. Its temperature difference decreases
D. h-u B. It absorbs heat
C. It rejects heat
9. In a non-quasi static thermodynamic system, the overall
entropy of an isolated system will: 23. Kinematics and dynamic viscosity vary from each other
A. Increase and then decrease only by a factor equal to the:
B. Increase only A. Fluid density
C. Decrease only B. Temperature
D. Decrease and then increase C. Pressure
D. Specific gas constant
10. The force of gravity in unit volume is:
A. Density 24. What refers to the heat transfer wherein the heat is
B. Specific volume transferred from one point to another by actual movement
C. Specific gravity of substance?
D. Specific weight A. Conduction
B. Convection
11. At critical point, the latent heat of vaporization is _____. C. Radiation
A. Dependent on temperature D. Adsorption
B. Zero
C. Maximum 25. What is the force which tends to draw a body toward the
D. Minimum center about which it is rotating?
A. Centripetal force
12. What equation applies in the first law of thermodynamics B. Centrifugal force
for an ideal gas in a reversible open steasy-state system? C. Centrifugal advance
A. Q – W = U2 – U1 D. Centripetal advance
B. Q + VdP = h2 – h1
C. Q - VdP = u2 – u1 26. According to Archimedes’ principle, if a body is immersed
D. Q + pdV = h2 – h1 partially or fully in a fluid then the buoyancy force is _____
the weight of fluid displaced by the body.
A. Equal to
B. Greater than
C. Less than On the foot of the mountain, the barometer reads 30.150
D. Unpredictable inches of Hg, and on the camp, which is nearly at the top
of the mountain it reads 28.607 inches of Hg. Assume that
27. The maximum possible work that can be obtained a cycle the average air density (atmospheric) was 0.075 pcf,
operating between two reservoirs is found from: estimate the height of the mountain, in ft.
A. Availability A. 1554.54 ft
B. Effectiveness B. 1455.54 ft
C. Cycle efficiency C. 1545.54 ft
D. Carnot efficiency D. 1475.54 ft
28. The thermal efficiency of gas vapor cycle as compared to 40. Air at 1 MPaa and 310 oC is expanded to 250 kPaa in
the steam turbine or gas turbine: accordance with the relation pV1.25 = C. Determine the
A. Equal work done.
B. Incomparable A. +162.11 kJ/kg
C. Greater than B. +126.11 kJ/kg
D. Less than C. -162.11 kJ/kg
D. -126.11 kJ/kg
29. What is the true about the polytropic exponent n for a
perfect gas undergoing an isochoric process? 41. Steam expands behind a piston doing 67,800 J of work. If
A. n = 0 12.7 kJ of heat is radiated to the surroundings atmosphere
B. n = 1 during the expansion, which of the following most nearly
C. n = k equals the change of internal energy?
D. n = infinity A. 91.4 kJ
B. 76.2 kJ
30. A hot block is cooled by blowing cool air over its top C. 80.5 kJ
surface. The heat that is first transferred to the air layer D. 84.5 kJ
close to the block is by conduction. It is eventually carried
away from the surface by: 42. In an air standard Otto cycle, the clearance volume is 18
A. Convection % of the displacement volume. Find the thermal efficiency.
B. Radiation A. 47%
C. Conduction B. 50%
D. Thermal C. 53%
D. 59%
31. A change of phase directly from vapor to solid without
passing through the liquid state is called as 43. Calculate the energy transfer rate across 6” wall of firebrick
A. Sublimation with a temperature difference across of 50oC. the thermal
B. Vaporization conductivity of the firebrick is 0.65 Btu/hr-ft-oF.
C. Fusion A. 369 W/m2
D. Deposition B. 369 BTU/hr-ft2
C. 639 W/m2
32. ___ is obtained by mixing and burning precisely the right D. 639 BTU/hr-ft2
amount of fuel and oxygen so that products are left once
combustion is complete. 44. Calculate the thermal efficiency of an air standard diesel
A. Perfect combustion cycle engine operating at a volumetric compression ratio
B. Burning combustion of 23:1 with a cut-off ratio of 2.25.
C. Firing combustion A. 62.6%
D. Incomplete combustion B. 60.6%
C. 65.6%
33. The accounting of all energy units involved in a system a D. 67.6%
cycle of a piece of equipment.
A. Thermodynamic solution 45. Heat is transferred from hot water to an oil in a double-pipe
B. Equilibrium condition counter-flow heat exchanger. Water enters the outer pipe
C. Summation of energy units at 120oC and exits at 55oC while the oil enters the inner
D. Heat balance pipe at 26oC and exits at 65oC. What is the log-mean
temperature difference (LMTD)?
34. The transfer of the heat energy from exhaust gases to A. 42.600C
compressed air flowing between the compressor and B. 40.620C
combustion chamber. C. 46.200C
A. Intercooling D. 42.060C
B. Convection
C. Regeneration 46. An adiabatic turbine steam generating plant receives
D. Economics steam at a pressure of 7.0 MPa and 550OC (h = 3531
kJ/kg) and exhausts at a condenser pressure of 20kPa (h
35. If the enthalpy of a certain gas is 2400 kJ/kg and its internal = 2290 kJ/kg). The turbine inlet is 3 meters higher than the
energy is 2200 kJ/kg, find the specific volume at a pressure turbine exit, inlet steam velocity is 15m/s and the exit is
of 950 kPaa. 300m/s. Calculate the turbine work in kJ/kg.
A. 0.2015 m3/kg A. 1296.14
B. 0.2105 m3/kg B. 1196.24
C. 0.2501 m3/kg C. 1619.42
D. 0.1025 m3/kg D. 1294.16
36. Determine the mole fraction of the helium in a mixture of 47. A heat pump operates on the Carnot cycle between 400F
45% helium and 55% nitrogen by mass analysis. and 7000F. The coefficient of performance is most nearly:
A. 14.84% A. 1.5
B. 85.16% B. 1.8
C. 18.44% C. 2.2
D. 81.56% D. 2.7
37. A container filled with helium is dropped 4 km above the 48. A 2-kg steam at 2.5 MPaa and 260oC undergoes a
ground, find the change of temperature? constant pressure until the quality becomes 70%.
A. 15.20C Determine the heat rejected, in Btu. At 2.5 MPaa and
B. 17.50C 260oC: h = 2907.4 kJ/kg; and at 2.5 MPaa and 70 %
C. 12.60C quality: hf = 962.11 kJ/kg and hg = 2803.1 kJ/kg.
D. 18.50C A. 1442.7 BTU
B. 1424.7 BTU
38. In an air-standard Brayton cycle, air enters compressor at C. 1244.7 BTU
1 bar and 15oC. The pressure leaving the compressor is D. 1274.4 BTU
0.6 MPaa and maximum temperature of the cycle is
1000oC. Calculate the cycle thermal efficiency. 49. A boiler installed where the atmospheric pressure is 752
A. 35% mm Hg has a pressure of 12 kg/cm2. Find the absolute
B. 32% pressure, in MPa.
C. 37.5% A. 1277.05 kPa
D. 40% B. 1727.05 kPa
C. 1772.05 kPa
39. A hiker carried an Aneroid barometer from the foot of D. 1572.07 kPa
Mount Banahaw to the camp of the NPA leader Ka Roger.
50. Assume that 2 kg of a gas mixture is 30% CO and 70% O2
mass fractions. It is compressed from (1) a pressure of 100
kPaa to (2) a pressure of 1.05 MPaa by a process
characterized by the equation PV1 = constant. The
temperature of the mixture is 150C at the beginning of the
process. Which of the following most nearly equals the
work needed to compress the 2 kg of mixture?
A. 217 kJ
B. 252 kJ
C. 287 kJ
D. 323 kJ
Nothing Follows.
-ERB
Question 1
What are the immediate undesirable products from the petroleum based lubricating oil
pressure and temperature?
Selected Answer: c. Gums, resins and acids
Answers: a. Carbon residue
b. Soots and ashes
c. Gums, resins and acids
d. Sulfur
Question 2
A system in which there is a flow of mass across its boundaries
Selected Answer: c. open system
Answers: a. isolated system
b. closed system
c. open system
d. steady flow system
Question 3
Question 4
Selected Answer: c. a fixed region in space
Answers: a. a specified mass
b. an isolated system
c. a fixed region in space
d. a reversible process
Question 5
It is the heat energy transferred to a substance at isobaric process
Selected Answer: d. Enthalpy
Answers: a. Heat flux
b. Internal Energy
c. Entropy
d. Enthalpy
Question 6
For the same heat input and same compression ratio:
Question 7
A mollier chart of thermodynamic properties is shown in which of the following diagrams?
Selected Answer: c. h-S diagram
Answers: a. P-V diagram
b. p-h diagram
c. h-S diagram
d. T-S diagram
Question 8
Which of the following relations is not applicable in the free expansion process?
Selected Answer: b. Heat rejected is zero
Answers: a. Change in temperature is zero
b. Heat rejected is zero
c. Work done is zero
d. Heat supplied is zero
Question 9
According to Prevost theory of heat exchange,
Question 10
Ericsson cycle consists of the following processes:
Selected Answer: a. Two adiabatic and two constant pressures
Answers: a. Two adiabatic and two constant pressures
b. Two isothermal and two constant pressure
c. Two isothermal & two constant volume processes
d. Two isothermal and two constant isentropic
Question 11
Selected Answer: a. Water
Answers: a. Water
b. Gasoline
c. Alcohol
d. Glycerin
Question 12
Hot spots
Selected Answer: d. Are the hotter spots in engines
Question 13
Which of the following requires the greatest amount of heat per kilogram for a given increase in temperatu
Selected Answer: b. Water
Answers: a. Copper
b. Water
c. Steam
d. Ice
Question 14
An adiabatic process with no work done is:
Selected Answer: a. throttling
Answers: a. throttling
b. isobaric
c. isometric
d. polytropic
Question 15
It refers to the ratio of the internal thermal resistance of a solid to the boundary layer thermal resistance( o
Selected Answer: a. Biot number
Answers: a Biot number

Selected Answer: c. Shaft work
Answers: a. flow energy
b. enthalpy change
c. Shaft work
d. heat transfer
Question 17
Selected Answer: a. isometric
Answers: a. isometric
b. adiabatic
c. isobaric
d. isentropic
Question 18
Percent excess air is the difference between the air actually supplied and the theoretic
Selected Answer: c. The theoretically air supplied
Answers: a. The sufficient air supplied
Th d fi i i li d
Selected Answer: a. 20-25%
Answers: a. 20-25%
b. 10-20%
c. 40-45%
d. 10%
Question 20
An Orsat apparatus is used for:
Selected Answer: c. All of the other choices
Answers: a. Gravimetric analysis of the flue gases
b. Volumetric analysis of the flue gases
c. All of the other choices
d. Smoke density analysis of the flue gases
Question 21
When not in use, the self-discharge of an automobile battery in dry weather is generall
Selected Answer: b. 0.5 to 1%
Answers: a 5 to 7.5%
Selected Answer: c. Einstein’s law
Answers: a. The Heisenburg uncertainty principle
b. The 2nd law of thermodynamics
c. Einstein’s law
d. The Compton’s law
Question 23
What refers to the heat transfer wherein the heat is transferred from one point to another by actual movem
Selected Answer: c. Convection
Answers: a. Conduction
b. Absorption
c. Convection
d. Radiation
Question 24
The attractive force between molecules of the same substance
Selected Answer: b. Adhesion
Answers: a. Cohesion
Answers: a. Hexane
b. Methyl alcohol
c. Phosphorous
d. Butyl acetate
Question 26
According to Pettlier Thompson effect:
Selected c.
Answer: When two dissimilar metals are heated at one end and cooled at other, emf
proportional to difference of temperatures at two ends
Answers: a. Work can’t be converted into heat
b.
It is impossible to construct a heat engine that operates in a cycle and recei
a high temperature body and does an equal amount of work
c.
When two dissimilar metals are heated at one end and cooled at other, emf
proportional to difference of temperatures at two ends
d.
It is impossible to construct a device that operates in a cycle and produces n
of heat form a cooler body to a hotter body.
Question 27
d. zeroth law of thermodynamics
Question 28
Which of the following property of liquid extend resistance to angular or shear deformation:
Selected Answer: d. Viscosity
Answers: a. Specific weight
b. Density
c. Specific gravity
d. Viscosity
Question 29
Theoretically air needed for the combustion of one kg of fuel is:
Selected Answer: d. 14.5 kg
Answers: a. 16.7 kg
b. 27.4 kg
c. 100kg
d. 14.5 kg
Question 31
Selected Answer: a. Otto
Answers: a. Otto
b. Carnot
c. Diesel
d. Brayton
Question 32
Why are metals good conductors of heat?
Selected Answer: a. Because they contain free electrons
Answers: a. Because they contain free electrons
b. Because their atoms are relatively far apart
c. Because they have reflecting surfaces
d. Because their atoms collide infrequently
Question 33
For pipe flow in the laminar flow region, how is the friction factor related to the Reynolds number?
Question 34
One watt is:
Selected Answer: a. 1Nm/s
Answers: a. 1Nm/s
b. 1Nm/ min
c. 1kNm/s
d. 1Nm/ hr
Question 35
An instrument commonly used in most research and engineering laboratories because it is small and fast a
Selected Answer: c. Thermocouple
Answers: a. Gas thermometer
b. Liquid-in-glass thermometer
c. Thermocouple
d. Mercury thermometer
Question 36
The elongation and compression of a helical spring is an example of
Selected Answer: d. reversible process
Selected Answer: d. Isothermal process
Answers: a. Isobaric process
b. Isentropic process
c. Isometric process
d. Isothermal process
Question 38
The king pin inclination is generally:
Selected Answer: b. Between 2 and 5
Answers: a. Between 1 and 2
b. Between 2 and 5
c. More than 9
d. Less than 0.5
Question 39
When a substance in gaseous state is below the critical temperature, it is called
Selected Answer: c. vapor
The firing order in case of four cylinder in engines is generally
Selected Answer: a. Either 1-3-4-2 or 1-4-3-2
Answers: a. Either 1-3-4-2 or 1-4-3-2
b. 1-3-4-2
c. 1-2-4-3
d. 1-4-3-2
Question 41
Which of the following transfer of heat is involved in the changing of boiling water( at 100 celsius) to vapor
Selected Answer: b. convection
Answers: a. evaporation
b. convection
c. conduction
d. radiation
Question 42
A Carnot cycle is:
Selected Answer: b. Is bounded by two isotherms and two adiabatics on a p – V graph
Answers: a Consist of two isothermal and two constant volume processes

Selected Answer: b.entropy of a mixture is greater than that of its components under t
Answers: a. entropy of a crystal at 0 F is zero
b.entropy of a mixture is greater than that of its components under t
c. net entropy change in any closed cycle is zero
d. an irreversible process increases entropy of the universe
Question 44
Selected Answer: b. Thermal radiation
Answers: a. Heat of convection
b. Thermal radiation
c. Heat of compression
d. Energy
Question 45
Is the condition of pressure and temperature at which a liquid and its vapor are indistin
Selected Answer: b. Critical point
Answers: a. relative humidity
C iti l i t
c. Pitot tube
Answers: a. Kampometer
b. Flowmeter
c. Pitot tube
d. Katharometer
Question 47
Stagnation enthalpy represents the enthalpy of a fluid when it is brought to rest:
Selected Answer: a. Adiabatically
Answers: a. Adiabatically
b. Isometrically
c. Isothermally
d. Disobarically
Question 48
Is the pressure a fluid exerts on immerse object or container walls
Selected Answer: a. hydrostatic pressure
Answers: a. hydrostatic pressure
b atmospheric pressure
d. increases
Answers: a. decreases
b. remain constant
c. is zero
d. increases
Question 50
Heat exchange process where in the product of pressure and volume remains constan
Selected Answer: c. Hyperbolic process

Answers: a. Throttling process
b. Heat exchange process
c. Hyperbolic process
d. Isentropic process
Question 51
Which of the following is the equivalent heat transferred of a gas undergoing isometric process?
Selected Answer: d. change in internal energy
Answers: a work nonflow

Selected Answer: a. Degrees Kelvin
Answers: a. Degrees Kelvin
b. Absolute Fahrenheit
c. Degrees Rankine
d. Absolute Celsius
Question 53
Is the condition of pressure and temperature at which a liquid and its vapor are indistinguishable.
Selected Answer: d. critical point
Answers: a. none of the other choices
b. triple point
c. saturation point
d. critical point
Question 54
If a substance temperature is less than its saturation temperature , the substance is:
Selected Answer: d. subcooled liquid
Answers: a. saturated vapor
b. superheated vapor
Answers: a. an isolated system
b. reversible process only
c. fixed region in space
d. closed system
Question 56
The combination of conditions that best describes a thermodynamic process is given by which of the follow
I. Has successive states through which the system passes
II. When reversed leaves no change in the system
III. When reversed leaves no change in the system or the surroundings
IV. States are passes through so quickly that the surroundings do not change
Selected Answer: d. I &IV
Answers: a. I & II
b. I only
c. I & III
d. I &IV
Question 57
When H20 in the products of combustion is in liquid form the heating value is known a
Selected Answer: c. Higher heating value
Answers: a. Low and medium heating value
Selected Answer: a. Dalton’s law
Answers: a. Dalton’s law
b. gravimetric fractions
c. mole fractions
d. volumetric fractions
Question 59
The smallest subdivision of an element that can take place in a chemical reaction is a/
Selected Answer: a. Atom
Answers: a. Atom
b. Proton
c. Molecule
d. Electron
Question 60
Selected Answer: d. 960.8°C
Answers: a. 1063°C
Question 1
The pressure drop across a turbine is 25 psi. The flow rate is 55 gallons per minute. Calculate the powe
Selected Answer: d. 0.802hp
Answers: a. 1.05hp
b. 2.54hp
c. 0.41hp
d. 0.802hp
Response Feedback:
Question 2
What pressure is a column of water 100 cm high equivalent to?
Selected Answer: 2
d. 9807 N/m
Answers: a. 98,100 Pa
2
b. 9807 D/cm
c. 0.1 bar
Answers: a. 427.3
b. 273.4
c. 724
d. 342.72
Question 4
A plaster wall which is 20 cm thick with a thermal conductivity of 0.3W/m C is used in a certain house. T
and the outer wall is exposed to ambient wind and the surroundings at 12C. The film coefficient, h, for c
wind is about 21W/m C. Ignoring any radiation losses, find the overall coefficient for the conduction and
Selected Answer: c. 8.1
Answers: a. 10.1
b. 1
c. 8.1
d. 1.4
Question 5
What is the density of a stone that weighs 19.9 lbf (88 N) in air and 12.4 lbf (55 N) in water?
Selected Answer: 3
a. 2670 kg/m
Answers: 3
a. 2670 kg/m
Question 6
A 10-kg block is raised vertically 3 meters. What is the change in potential energy. Answer in SI units is
Selected Answer: d. 294J
Answers: 2 2
a. 350kg·m /s
b. 320J
c. 350N-m
d. 294J
Response Feedback:
Question 7
An Otto engine has clearance volume of 7%. It produces 300 KW power. What is the amount of heat re
Selected Answer: c. 160
Answers: a. 95.32
b. 152
c. 160
d 92 16
QR = 152 kW
Question 8
Ice in an iceberg has a specific gravity of 0.922. When floating in seawater (specific gravity of 1.03), its exposed vo
Selected Answer: b. 10.5
Answers: a. 5.6
b. 10.5
c. 7.4
d. 8.9
Question 9
A vessel with a volume of 1 cubic meter contains liquid water and water vapor in equilibrium at 600 kPa
From steam table; vf = 0.001101m3/kg and vg = 0.3157 m3/kg.
Selected Answer: b. 3.16kg
Answers: a. 0.99kg
b. 3.16kg
c. 1.89kg
d. 1.57kg
Response Feedback: Volume of liquid
b. 25.4
c. 12.2
d. 29.2
Question 11
The weight of 1 liter of gasoline is 7.09 N. Determine its density in kg/m3.
Question 12
If 3.6 kg metal with 103 ºC temperatures is immersed into 5 kg of water at 9 ºC, what will be the final temp
Cp metal = 0.911 KJ/kg-K
Question 13
A 663 kg hammer of a pile driver is lifted 3.3 meters above a piling head. If the hammer is released, what w
it strikes the piling?

Question 15
Hot gases at 286 ºC flow on one side of a metal plate of 18 mm thickness and air at 46 ºC flows on the oth
the gases is 31.2 W/m2-K and that of the air is 31.7 W/m2-K. Calculate the over-all heat transfer coefficien
is 7 W/m-K.
Question 16
In a diesel cycle, what is the expansion ratio if the % clearance is 1/19 while the cut-off ratio is 2.62?
Question 17
If the velocity of discharge from a fire hose is 13 m/s and the hose is oriented at 39º from the horizontal, di
maximum range of discharge (in m).

Question 19
One kg of water initially at 17 ºC is to be freeze at –2ºC. Calculate the total amount of heat (in kJ) to be rem
Cp(ice) = 0.5(Cpw)
Question 20
The surface tension of water is 0.076 N/m. Find the weight of water in μN supported by surface tension in
Question 21
A box has a mass of 7 kg. The box is lifted from the garage floor and placed on a shelf. If the box gains 25
shelf in meters?
Question 22
The maximum thermal efficiency (in %) possible for a power cycle operating between 1,317 °F and 211°F
Question 24
A liquid to liquid counterflow heat exchanger is used to heat a cold fluid from 83 ºF to 347 ºF. Assuming tha
leaves at 413 ºF, calculate the log mean temperature in ºF for the heat exchanger.
Question 25
An ideal gas at 54 psig and 84 °F is heated in a closed container to 128°F. What is the final pressure in ps
Question 26
A 46 kW electric furnace measures 1.1m x 1.5m x 0.9m. When the temperature inside the furnace is 1,669
of 318 kg and a temperature of 19 ºC is placed inside. Assuming the heat loss from the furnace walls is 58
heat the block to the furnace temperature? (Specific heat of aluminum is 0.91 kJ/kg. K)
Correct Answer: 190 ± 1

Question 28
A ball dropped from the roof of a building 82 m high will hit the ground with a velocity of _____ m/s.
Question 29
33 bar using a 0.1 cm diameter impeller. The inlet diameter is 0.37 cm and the outlet diameter is 0.17 cm.
level with each other.
How much power input is needed if there is an efficiency of 84 %?
Question 30
Question 31
Calculate the amount of energy (in BTU) required to heat the air in a house 22 ft by 35 ft by 44 ft from 18 t
Question 32
In an oil refinery, cylindrical tank of 18 m in diameter and 17 m height is used to store crude oil. A process
data.
Time: 7:00 AM
Oil level in the tank: 7 m
Flowmeter reading at inlet: 7,057 liter/minute
Flowmeter reading at outlet: 297 m³/hour
Assuming flow rates remain steady, estimate the level in the tank at 9:00 AM.
Question 33
Steam enters a nozzle steadily with a velocity of 127 m/s and enthalpy of 1,490 KJ/kg and leaves with an e
heat transfer, what is the velocity of steam at the nozzle outlet in m/s?
S l t dA 127
Question 35
Steam flows into a turbine at the rate of 11 kg/s and 24 KW of heat are lost from the turbine. Ignoring elev
calculate the power output from the turbine in kW.
Question 36
A rocket of mass 1.7x104 kg accelerates at 215 m/s2 for 21 s from an initial speed of 5,031 m/s. How muc
gained?
Selected Answer: 5.59E11
Correct Answer: 5.59000000000E11 ± 1%
Question 37
The jet discharges water at the rate of 8 m3/s and at a speed of 6 m/s to stationary plate. Determine the fo
Selected Answer: 48
Correct Answer: 48
Question 39
What is the ºAPI if the specific gravity at 15.6 ºC is 0.925?
Question 40
What retarding force (in N) is required to stop a 0.45 caliber bullet of mass 18 grams and speed of 431 m/s
a depth of 3 inches?

Wednesday, April 1, 2020 2:04:55 PM PST

Thermo Exit: 0 Out of 3.3 Points

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Thermo Exit: 0 Out of 3.3 Points

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THERMO EXIT

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Valve tappet clearance incorrect

Valve springs of defective material

Valve guided gummed

Lubricating oil of poor quality

Selected Answer: [None Given]

saturated liquid and vapor

Selected Answer: [None Given]

adiabatic: heat transfer = 0, Isentropic: heat transfer = 0

adiabatic: Reversible, Isentropic: not reversible

adiabatic: heat transfer = 0, Isentropic: heat transfer = 0

both Heat transfer = 0 ; Isentropic : Reversible

Selected Answer: [None Given]

The heat transfer cannot exceed the work done

The heat transfer equals the work plus energy change

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Thermal conductivities of gasses

Thermal conductivities of solids

Thermal conductivities of metal

Thermal conductivities of liquids

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Grade 1 steam coal

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Selected [None Given]

in practical terms, the susceptibility of the engine materials to corrosion is

superheating increases the efficiency of a rankine cycle

the temperature at which energy is transferred to and from the working

Selected Answer: [None Given]

the change in phase from solid to gas

the change in phase from liquid to gas

the energy released in a chemical reaction

the energy required to melt the substance

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Positive and negative pressures

Selected Answer: [None Given]

High melting points

Tendency to form positive ions

High electrical conductivities

Tendency to form brittle solids

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Selected Answer: [None Given]

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All of the choices

Selected Answer: [None Given]

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Between 95% and 100 %

In the range 60-80 percent

In the range 80-95 percent

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Selected Answer: [None Given]

Obey first law of thermodynamics

Involve temperature difference between the bodies