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YEARLY EXAMINATION- 2023-24
Class- XII
General Instructions: - Subject: CHEMISTRY (043) MM: 70
5.Cle
10. What is A in the following reaction?
(H-C(H
CHH--CHC1 CHCH-(H
i.
(0 NaNO,/HC!
(u) HOWarming)
(u NaOH. Heatg!
C C1
w0CiH
c) LiAH4 b) H2
d)
and Pt aspresence
catalyst
of which of the following?
16.
Phenol on reduction with H, in Glycol with KOH
the presence of Ni
a)Benzene b)toluene c)eyclohexane catalyst gives
17.
Assertion (A): Increasing pressure on water d)Cyclohexanol [1]
Reason (R): The density decreases its
of water is at 273 K. freezing point.
a)Both Aand R are true and Rmaximum
is the correct
b)Both Aand R are true but R is
not the
explanation of A.
c)A is true but R is false. correct explanation of A.
d) A is false but R is true.
18. Assertion (A): Benzyl chloride ismore reactive than p-chlorotoluene towards aqueous NaOH. (1]
Reason (R): The C-Cl bond in benzyl chloride is more polar than C -Cl bond in p-chlorotoluene.
a)BothA and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b)Both A andR are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c)A is true butR is false.
d) A is false but R is true
Section-B calculate 2]
92 g of Nat ions per kg of water,
19, f the density of some lake Section-B
water is 1.25 g mL and contains 92 g of Na'
the molarity of Na ions in the lake. 10ns per kg of water., calculate 21
OR
The treatment of alkyl chlorides with aqueous
KOHleads to the
presence of alcoholic KOH, alkenes are major products. Explain. formation of alcohols but in the
20. What happens when
2)
i.A pressure greater than osmotic pressure is applied on the solution side separated from solvent by a
semipermeable membrane?
ii.acetone is added to pure ethanol?
21. Components of a binary mixture of two liquids Aand Bwere being separated by distillation. Afer some (2]
time separation of components stopped and composition of vapour phase became same as that of liquid
phase.Both the components started coming in the distillate. Explain why this happened.
35. The substitution reaction of alkyl halides occurs in SN' and SN mechanism, whatever mechanism alkyl [4]
halide follow for substitution reaction to occur, the polarity of the carbon halogen bond is responsible
for the substitution reaction.
reactions steric factor
The rate of SN' reactions are governed by stability of carbocation whereas for SN
an inverted product
is adeciding factor. If the starting material is a chiral compound, we may end up with
or racemic miXture
depending upon the type of mechanism followed by alkyl halide. which willfollow SNI mechanism?
1. Among 1-bromo propne and 2-methyl-2-bromo propane,occur on reaction with aq. alkali:
ii. In which of the following inversion of configuration will
1-bromopropane or 2-methyl-2-bromo propane?
iii. What is the role of polar protic solvent in SN reaction?atom.
iv. Write example of an alkyl halide having chiral carbon
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